大学英语B全大学英语试题目word版
全国大学生英语竞赛b类试题及答案
全国大学生英语竞赛b类试题及答案全国大学生英语竞赛B类试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面一段对话，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共4分）(1) What is the man going to do?A. Go to the cinemaB. Go to the libraryC. Go to the supermarketAnswer: B(2) Why does the woman suggest going to the library?A. It's closerB. It's quieterC. It's cheaperAnswer: B2. 听下面一段短文，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共4分）(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A. Environmental protectionB. EducationC. TechnologyAnswer: A(2) What does the speaker suggest we should do?A. Reduce wasteB. Use public transportationC. Plant more treesAnswer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下面短文，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共10分）(1) What is the author's opinion about the new policy?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralAnswer: A(2) What is the main purpose of the new policy?A. To increase revenueB. To reduce pollutionC. To improve public healthAnswer: B2. 阅读下面短文，回答以下问题。
大学英语B统考试题库(完整版)
一、交际用语（一）抱歉1. —________to have kept you waiting so long.抱歉及道歉C—Oh, never mind .After all, you are here.A. I am happyB. It’s a pleasureC. I am sorryD. I am welcome2. —Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window. 抱歉及道歉B—________.A. GreatB. Don’t worryC. That’s fineD. Not at all3. —Sorry. I have taken your sports shoes by mistake. 抱歉及道歉C—________.A. That’s rightB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. All right4. —Good evening, Professor Hardy.—Good evening, John. Come in, please.—Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.—No, ________.抱歉及道歉BA. thank youB. not at allC. thanksD. let it alone5. —I’m afraid I can’t go to your party, I have an important exam tomorrow.抱歉及道歉A —________!A. What a pityB. With pleasureC. No problemD. Mind yourself6. —I can’t repair your recorder until tomorrow, I’m afraid. 抱歉及道歉A—That’s OK, there’s________.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no worry7. —I do apologize for not being able to attend your birthday party. 抱歉及道歉B—________.We’ll get together later.A. Go aheadB. Don’t worryC. That’s rightD.Don’t mention it8. —Sorry, I couldn’t come to the party. I was sick that day. 抱歉及道歉B—________.A I don’t know thatB That’s all rightC Yes, we’ll have another partyD No, the party wasn’t held（二）购物9.—We need some toothpaste. 购物B—________A. Let’s go to the bookstore.B. Let’s get some.C. Let’s buy them.D. Let’s go.10. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 购物D—It’s 499 Yuan. ________.A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?（三）邀请11. —How about going fishing? 邀请B—________. I have no patience for that.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. PardonD. Apologize12. —Would you like to go skating with me?邀请C—________.A. Yes, I think soB. No, thanksC. Yes, I’d love toD. I’m afraid not13. —Please help yourself to the fish. 邀请A—________A. Thanks, but I don’t like the fish.B. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Well, fish don’t suit me.D. No, I can’t.14. —Can you go to the concert with us this evening?邀请B— _______A. No, I already have plans.B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C. No, I really don’t like being with you.D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.15. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? 邀请A— _______A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I can’t.D. That’s all set.（四）请求16. —Excuese me, can I smoke here? 请求C—________.A. You mustn’tB. NoC. You’d better notD. I’m sorry, you can17. —Will you please give me the note to him? 请求A—________.A. Certainly, I’ll give it to himB. No, please notC. Sorry, I don’tD. Yes, please do18. —May I see your tickets, please? 请求C—________A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’t.C. Sure.D. Yes, you can.19. —Hello, may I talk to the director now? 请求A—________A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know.20. —Do you mind changing seats with me? 请求C— _______A. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don’t mind.D. Certainly, please do.21. —Do you mind my smoking here? 请求B— ______A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I’d rather not.D. Good idea.22. — I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?请求A— _______ I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B. I don’t know.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Who cares?（五）建议23. —Don’t watch TV too much on Sundays.建议C—_________.A. Yes, I won’t.B. No, I will.C. No, I won’t.D. Yes, I do.24. —Waiter! 建议C—________?—I can’t eat this. It’s too sweet.A.OKB. All rightC. YesD. Pardon25. —Would you like some more rice? 建议A—________, but I’m quite full.A. That’s very kind of youB. Certainly notC. I need no moreD. I like some26. —Would you mind changing seats with me?建议C—________.A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do27. —Jim, please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus. It’s dangerous 建议B—________A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I won’t do it again.C. It doesn’t matter.D. It’s good.28. —What about having a drink?建议A—________.A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too29. —Don’t take too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15. 建议B—________.A. I’ll think it overB. I see. We have 30 minutes leftC. That’s very kind of youD. I’m afraid so30. —Why not go and have dinner in the restaurant? 建议C—________. It’s too expensive.A. Why notB. I agr eeC. I’m afraid notD. I’m sure31. —Is it possible for you to work late tonight? 建议D— _______A. I like it.B. I’ll do that.C. I’d love to.D. I think so.32. —Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? 建议B—_______ I’m full.A. Yes, please.B. No more, thanks.C. Why not?D. Nothing more.（六）询问信息33．—Must I be home before seven? 询问信息A—________.A. No, you needn’tB. No, you mustn’tC. Yes, you willD. No, you won’t34．—Which sweater do you like better? 询问信息D— ________.A. Good ideaB. Yes, it’s niceC. Yes, pleaseD. I can’t decide35. —Medam,do all the buses go downtown? 询问信息D—________.A. Wow, you got the ideaB. No, never mindC. pretty well, I guessD. Sorry, I’m new here36. —I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ________? 询问信息B —I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.A. What do you doB. And youC. Where were youD. Do you37. —When are you going to the show? 询问信息D—_________.A. Last night.B.I amC. Yesterday.D. This evening.38. —Would you like some more coffee?询问信息C—________.A. Yes. I wouldB. No, I wouldn’tC. No, thank you.D. I’ve had enough.39. —What does Tom’s wife do for a living? 询问信息A—________.A. She is a doctor.B. Tom loves his wife.C. She has a happy life.D. She lives far from here.40. —So, ________this weekend, Kate?询问信息A—Oh, Diane and I went for a drive in the country.A. what did you doB. how well did you playC. how good were youD. when did you go41. —What is your eldest sister like? 询问信息C—________.A. She is happyB. She is illC. She is tallD. She is at home42. —How tall is your sister? 询问信息D—________A. She is not very well.B. She is 28 years old.C. She is very nice.D. She is as tall as I am.43. —How soon will your father fly to New York? 询问信息C—________A. At 7.00 amB. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.44. —What would you like to have, meat or fish?询问信息A—________.A. Either will doB. Yes, I like meatC. Yes, I like fishD. No, they are not my favorite45. —Do you prefer tea or coffee? 询问信息C—________A. Milk.B. Yes, I like tea.C. Coffee, please.D. None.46. —What do you think of my dress? 询问信息D—________.A. It’s on saleB. It’s a birthday present for youC. You really need oneD. It looks very good on you47. —Did you use to play the piano?询问信息B—________A. Yes, I do.B. No, I didn’t.C. Yes, I play it every day.D. No, I do.48. —What’s this in English?询问信息A—________A. It’s a map.B. This is a map.C. Yes, it’s a map.D. No, it isn’t.49. —________?询问信息A—I’m from Mexico.A. Where are you fromB. How do you come hereC. What’s your na meD. How far is it50. —What’s your father do?询问信息C—________.A. He is cleaning the streetB. He is fortyC. He is a farmerD. He is all right51. —Excuese me, is there any grocery store around here?询问信息B —Yes, ________on Pine street .It’s not far from here.A. you like itB. there is oneC. you’ll catch itD. it’s warm and foggy52. —Paul, ________? 询问信息B—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that53. —________C—He teaches physics in a school. 询问信息A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?54. —________ 询问信息B—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?55. —How often do you go dancing?询问信息C—________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.56. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown? 询问信息D—________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I gue ss.D. Sorry, I’m new here.57. —How was your trip to London, Jane? 询问信息A— _______A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.58. —David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 询问信息C— Really? ______A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?59. —Are you getting a new flat this year?询问信息B—_______ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Ar（七）求助与提供帮助60. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? 求助及提供帮助D—________.A. You can’t miss itB. I don’t knowC. No, I can’tD. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself61. —Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? 求助及帮助A—________.A. No problemB. I hope soC. that’s all rightD. That’s a good idea62. —Could I borrow your car for a few day? 求助及提供帮助C—________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journeyD. It doesn’t matter63. —Could you help me with my physics, please? 求助及提供帮助D—________A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’tC. No, I can’t.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.64. —Could I borrow your car for a few days? 求助及提供帮助C—________A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.65. —What can I do for you? 求助及提供帮助A—________A. I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. I’m busy.66. —Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? 求助及提供帮助B—________A. Don’t ask that.B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.C. No, I can’t say that.D. No, you’re driving too fast.67. —Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 求助及提供帮助D—_______ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You’re welcome.D. Mm, let me think.（八）问候68. —Nice day, ________？问候B—Yes, it is.A. is itB. isn’t itC. what’s itD. isn’t that69. —Happy New Year to you and your parents!问候D—________.A. Thank youB. You are happy, tooC. Yes, we are happyD. The same to you70. —Good morning, John. How are you doing? 问候C—________A. I’m pleased.B. Good nightC. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?71. —How are you today?问候A—________, thank you.A. FineB. GoodC. NiceD. Great72. —How do you do? 问候B—________A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Not too bad.D. Very well.73. —Hi,Tom, how’s everything with you?问候B—________, and how are you?A. Don’t men tion itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast74. —How is everything? 问候D—________A. Not at all.B. It was nothing.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Just so—so.75. —How are you? You look nice! 问候B—________.A. Thanks, so are youB. Thanks, so do youC. Yes, I doD. Yes, you are too 76．—Happy Teacher’s Day to you, Mr. Wang!问候A—________.A. Thank youB. All the sameC. Me, tooD. The same to you（九）感谢77. —Well done, Jim, You did very well in the high jump. 感谢C—_________.A. I’m glad to hear thatB. That’s right.C. Thank youD. The same to you78. —Thank you for helping me.感谢C—________.A. Don’t thank meB. You are welcome to meC. Not at allD. I’m glad to do it79. —Your dress is very beautiful. 感谢D—________I bought it yesterday.A. Oh, no.B. Oh, really?C. Just so—so, I think.D. Thank you.80. —Thank you for your great dinner. I really enjoyed it.感谢 A—________you enjoyed it.A. I’m so gladB. I’m sorryC. What a pityD. Surprisingly81. —Thank you so much for the coat you bought me. 感谢B—________.A. No thanksB. I’m glad you like itC. Please don’t say soD. No, it’s not so good82. —Thank you for your nice gifts.感谢A—________A. I’d glad you like it.B. No thanks.C. It’s very kind of you.D. I’m sorry to hear that.83. —Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. 感谢C— _______A. Great, I am very art—conscious.B. Don’t mention it.C. Thanks for your compliments.D. It’s fine.（十）祝愿与祝贺84. —Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.祝愿祝贺C —________.A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didn’t do it wellC. Thank youD. It’s pleasure85. —Thank God. It’s Friday again. A nice weekend!祝愿及祝贺D—________.A. Me tooB. Yes, I’ll be free thenC. That’s all rightD. The same to you86. —Mike,I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. 祝愿祝贺C—Oh, really? ________A. Good luck.B. Great.C. Have a good time.D. Congratulations!87. —I’m going to take my entrance test tomorrow.祝愿祝贺A—________!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations88. —I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. 祝愿祝贺B—________A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations!That’s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!89. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. 祝愿祝贺C— _______.A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no I didn’t do it well.C. Than k you.D. It’s a pleasure.90. —Tomorrow is my birthday. 祝愿祝贺C— _______A. Oh, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.91. —Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!祝愿祝贺B— _______ This is not the end of the world.A. Good luck.B. Cheer up.C. Go ahead.D. No problem.（十一）打电话92. —________?打电话B—This is Mr. Smith speaking now.A. Who are youB. Who is thatC. Who are you callingD. What do you want to say93. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.打电话C—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me94. —Who’s that speaking? 打电话C—This is Tom ________A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying95. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 打电话C—________A. I’m listeningB. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. I’m Don.96. —Hi, is Mary there, please? 打电话A— _______A. Hol d on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?交际用语练习：1、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________A：No, I can't.B：Sorry, I can't help.C：Well, seafood don't suit.D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood.答案：D2、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?-- ________A：No, I already have plans.B：I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C：No, I really don't like being with you.D：I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案：B3、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ________A：Yes, I beat the others.B：No, no, I didn't do it well.C：Thank you.D：It's a pleasure.答案：C4、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to答案：D5、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -- ________A：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B：Of course not. I have no idea.C：No, I can't.D：That's all set.答案：A6、- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A：Oh, wonderful indeed.B：I went there alone.C：The guide showed me the way.D：By plane and by bus.答案：A7、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A：Yes, definitely!B：Oh, not much.C：What is happening in your life?D：You are lucky.答案：B8、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A：No, thanks.B：Yes, I do.C：Yes. I'd rather not.D：Good idea.答案：B9、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday.- Really? _______A：Who did that?B：What's wrong with him?C：How did that happen?D：Why was he so careless?答案：C10、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案：B11、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A：Sure, go ahead.B：I don't know.C：It doesn't matter.D：Who cares?答案：A12、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it. A：I beg your pardon?B：What do you mean?C：You're welcome.D：Mm, let me think.答案：D13、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.答案：C14、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A：I like it.B：I'll do that.C：I'd love to.D：I think so.答案：D15、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _______ This is not the end of the world.A：Good luck.B：Cheer up.C：Go ahead.D：No problem.答案：B16、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B：Sorry, it's too cheap.C：Hey you can have it.D：See you later.答案：A17、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ________A：Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B：Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C：Ha…ha, I like swimming.D：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.答案：D18、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- ____________.A：Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every dayB：Come on, I've got lots of funC：By the way, I don't like SaturdaysD：Well, I'll look forward to your phone call答案：A19、- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now? - _____________A：I hate the weather here.B：My hair is getting a bit longer.C：Yeah, thanks for coming.D：I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.答案：D20、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.- ____________A：That sounds wonderful.B：Oh, so early?C：Not at all.D：Good luck!答案：B21、-- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ________A：It's well.B：It doesn't matter.C：By all means.D：I have no idea.答案：C22、-- How do you do? Glad to meet you.-- _________A：Fine. How are you?B：How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C：How are you? Thank you!D：Nice. How are you?答案：B23、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A：Hold on. I'll get her.B：No, she isn't here.C：Yes, she lives here.D：Yes, what do you want?答案：A24、-- Would you mind changing seats with me?-- ________A：Yes, you can.B：Of course, I like to.C：No, I don't mind.D：Certainly, please do.答案：C25、-- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? -- ________A：I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B：Sorry, I don't like neither.C：Certainly, why not?D：Yes, we like these two places.答案：A26、-- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案：B27、- How often do you go dancing?-A：I will go dancing tomorrow.B：Yesterday.C：Every other day.D：I've been dancing for a year.答案：C28、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B：No, you can't.C：Sorry, you can't.D：I don't know.答案：A29、- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?-A：Forget it.B：Sorry, I like Mexican food.C：That's great!D：Glad you like it.答案：C30、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-A：Wow, you got the idea.B：No, never mind.C：Pretty well, I guess.D：Sorry, I'm new here.答案：D31、I'm going to Beijing next week, you know it's one of the most beautiful cities in China. - _____________________.A：Enjoy yourselfB：It's a pleasureC：Good luckD：very good答案：A32、Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _____________________A：That's right.B：Thanks a lot.C：Congratulations!D：It's a pleasure.答案：C33、Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!- _____________________A：Good idea.B：Sorry, I won't do it again.C：It doesn't matter.D：It's good.答案：B34、When did you move to America?- _____________________A：Three years ago.B：About three years.C：Next year.D：This year.答案：A35、Don't forget to come to my party this evening!- _____________________A：I can't.B：I won't.C：I don't.D：I will.答案：B36、Did you use to play the piano?- _____________________A：Yes, I do.B：No, I didn't.C：Yes, I play it every day.D：No, I do.答案：B37、What would you like to drink?- _____________________A：Thanks a lot.B：Be quick.C：A glass of milk, please.D：I'm sorry.答案：C38、How much is that meat, please?- _____________________A：Ten o'clock.B：Ten yuan a kilo.C：I like it very much.D：I don't like.答案：B39、Where is Kate?- _____________________A：She's in England.B：She's from London.C：She's a nurse in England.D：She is English.答案：A40、-Could I borrow your car, please? -______________________A：Good idea.B：No hurry.C：With pleasure.D：No surprise.答案：C41、I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. - _____________________A：It doesn't matter.B：Forget it.C：My pleasure.D：It's nice of you.答案：A42、I missed yesterday's football final. - _____________________A：It's a good idea.B：What a pity!C：Remember to bring it next time. D：I'm glad to hear that.答案：B43、Do you prefer tea or coffee?- _____________________A：Milk.B：Yes, I like tea.C：Coffee, please.D：None.答案：C44、Let's have a picnic by the West Lake.- _____________________A：Never mind.B：That's all right.C：Good idea.D：You're lucky.答案：C45、-How soon will your father fly to New York?-_____________________A：At 7.00 am.B：Last week.C：In three days.D：Twice a year.答案：C二、阅读理解阅读理解一Passage 1Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn't know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!1. The waiter gave a beautiful menu to the guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant.A.TB. F2. The menus for the guests were the same on the outside but different inside.A.TB. F3. The male guest could remain calm when he ordered dish after dish because he was rich.A.TB. F4. The lady thought of her friend very generous after a meal at this restaurant.A.TB. F5. The story mainly suggests that people like to go to expensive restaurants.A.TB. F答案：B A B A BPassage 2Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛）by a river…""Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!""It's rare just because there aren't any!"6. Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.A.TB. F7. Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.A.TB. F8. The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town.A.TB. F9. All people believed Mr. White except the children.A.TB. F10. Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.A.TB. F答案：A B A B APassage 3We are busy talking about and using the Internet，but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time，computers were large and expensive. Computer network didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down，then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working，information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working on the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government，but in the early 1970s，universities，hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However，computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s，computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing"in the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.。
2023年大学英语B统考题库试题(完整版)
5.- What are you majoring in?
- _________
A.In a university.
B.Very hard.
C.Mathematics.
D.At nine in the morning.
答案：C
二、阅读理解
When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York from London for a one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had neither planned to buy a house of their own nor planned to buy lots of furniture. They were going to rent a house either with furniture or they would buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new way that more and more people were using in settling down in new places. The renting of home furnishings-beds, tables, dishes, and so on, has become one of the fastest growing businesses in the United States.
6.The text is mainly about why some people rent their furniture.
A.T
大学英语b级考试历年真题及答案新课标
大学英语b级考试历年真题及答案新课标大学英语B级考试是针对非英语专业大学生的英语能力测试，旨在评估学生的英语阅读、写作、听力和翻译等综合能力。
以下是一些历年真题及答案的示例，供参考：一、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has grown exponentially. Many students find it convenient to take courses online due to the flexibility it offers. However, there are concerns about the quality of education provided through online platforms.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?- A. The growth of online education- B. The convenience of online courses- C. Concerns about online education quality- D. All of the aboveAnswer: D2. Why do students prefer online courses?- A. They are cheaper- B. They offer more flexibility- C. They are easier to complete- D. They have better teachersAnswer: BPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources is becoming increasingly important as the world faces the challenges of climate change. Solar and wind power are two of the most common forms of renewable energy, and they are gaining popularity for their sustainability and low environmental impact.Questions:1. What is the main focus of the passage?- A. Climate change- B. Renewable energy- C. Solar and wind power- D. Environmental impactAnswer: B2. Why are solar and wind power gaining popularity?- A. They are cheaper- B. They are sustainable- C. They are easier to use- D. They have a low environmental impactAnswer: D二、写作（Writing）Task:Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages ofusing social media. Your essay should be at least 300 words.Sample Answer:Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and share information. On the one hand, it offers numerous advantages such as staying connected with friends and family, accessing news and updates instantly, and providing a platform for self-expression. On the other hand, it also has its drawbacks, including issues with privacy, the spread of misinformation, and the potential for addiction. While social media can be a powerful tool for positive change, it is essential to be aware of its potential negative impacts and use it responsibly.三、听力（Listening）Question:Listen to the following conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. What are they planning to do?Sample Answer:The two students are planning to go to a local museum to see an art exhibition. They are also considering visiting a new café that has recently opened in their neighborhood.四、翻译（Translation）Task:Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.English Sentence:The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.Chinese Translation:科技的快速发展已经给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。
全国统考大学英语b试题及答案
全国统考大学英语b试题及答案全国统考大学英语B试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 8:00 B) 8:30 C) 9:00 D) 9:302. A) 去图书馆 B) 去电影院 C) 去公园 D) 去超市3. A) 老师 B) 学生 C) 医生 D) 护士4. A) 30分钟 B) 45分钟 C) 1小时 D) 1.5小时5. A) 同意 B) 不同意 C) 不确定 D) 反对二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. 根据文章，作者认为最重要的学习习惯是什么？A) 早起B) 阅读C) 做笔记D) 复习7. 文章中提到的“study group”指的是什么？A) 学习小组B) 研究团队C) 兴趣小组D) 社团活动8. 作者建议的学习时间是多久？A) 1小时B) 2小时C) 3小时D) 4小时Passage 29. 根据第二篇文章，新的交通规则实施后，以下哪项是正确的？A) 车速限制提高了B) 行人过马路更安全了C) 车辆必须安装新的导航系统D) 所有车辆必须安装限速器10. 文章中提到的“green zones”是什么意思？A) 绿化带B) 环保区C) 自然保护区D) 无车区三、完形填空（共20分）11. 根据上下文，第11空应该填入的词是：A) howeverB) thereforeC) moreoverD) furthermore12. 文章中提到的“environmental issues”指的是：A) 经济问题B) 社会问题C) 环境问题D) 政治问题13. 作者认为解决环境问题最有效的方法是：A) 政府干预B) 个人行动C) 国际合作D) 技术创新14. 文章最后一段提到的“sustainable development”意味着：A) 持续增长B) 可持续发展C) 快速增长D) 长期增长15. 根据文章，以下哪项不是作者提倡的？A) 减少使用塑料B) 增加公共交通使用C) 鼓励私人汽车D) 支持可再生能源四、翻译（共15分）16. 将以下句子翻译成英文：“随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
2023大学英语b统考题库及答案
第 1 页 共 1 2 页2023大学英语b 统考题库及答案2023大学英语b 统考题库及答案一 、交际英语1.- Excuse me, can I smoke here?一 A.You mustn'tB.NoC.You'd better notD.I'm sorry,you can答案：C2.- Hey,Tom,what's up?一 A.Yes,definitely!B.Oh,not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案： B3.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案：D4.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?一A.I'm afraid not,because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No,I can't.D.That's all set.答案：A5.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?一A.Yes,please.B.No,please.C.Sure,please.D.I don't like it.2 页第2页共 1答案：B二、阅读理解The next morning he still didn't have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to thedinning room and ate everything the waiter put infront of him. He got ready for the quarrel.“Bring me the bill,”he said. “The bill, sir?”said the waiter in surprise. “There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter.6.The story happened on a ship from Norway to England.A.TB.F答案：A7.The traveler didn't go to the dinning roomfirst,because he had no money.A.TB.F答案：A第3页共12页A.TB.F答案：B9.The traveler had two meals on the ship.A.TB.F答案：B10.After the traveler finished eating, he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals.A. TB.F答案：AOne day a bookseller(书商)let a big box of booksfall on his foot. wife. “No,”heinto the shop next foot. If I go to “Gosaid.time.seeto see the doctor,” said his“I'll wait until the doctor esThen I'll ask him about myhim,I'll have to pay him.”On the next day the doctor came into the some books. When the bookseller was getting he told the doctor about his bad foot. The looked at it.shopthemdoctorforready,第 4 页 共 1 2 页“You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it,” said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it.“Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night,” he said.“Thank you,” said the bookseller. “And now,sir, here are your books.”“How much?” said the doctor.“Two pounds.”“Good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you anything.”“Why?” asked the bookseller.“I told you about your foot. I want two poundsfor that. If people e to my house,I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I goto their houses,I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?”11.What happened to the bookseller one day?A.He lost a box of books.B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.C.He lent the doctor a box of books.第 5 页 共 1 2 页D.He sold out all his books.答案：B12.The bookseller's wife asked himA.to go out for some medicineC. to go to see the doctorD.to wait for the doctor to e答案： C13.The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice becauseA.he was afraid of the doctorB.he didn't like to take medicineC.he couldn't walk by himselfD.he didn't want to pay the doctor答案： D14.The doctor paid for the books.A.one poundB. two poundsC.nothingD.something答案： CA.more页页共 1 2第 6B. lessC. the same amount ofD. no答案：A三、词汇与语法16.There is in today's newspaper.A.new anythingB.new somethingC.anything newD.something new答案：D17.Suzan speaks English John.A.so fluently asB.as fluent asC.more fluent thanD.much more fluently 答案：D18.It was well known thanthat Thomas Edison t heelectric..1. discovered inventedBA第7页共12页C. foundD. developed 答案：B19.I would force me toA.in caseB.althoughC. thoughD.as long答案：D20. youA.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When答案：Blike to do the job you don’t study.asknow,David has been well lately.四、完型填空Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a 21 shop,no assistant will e near to you and say, “Can I help you?” You needn't buy anything you don't want. You may try to find out 22 the第 8 页 共 1 2 页book you want is. But if you lead you there and then he will he is not interested in selling There is a story which tells A medical student 23 a veryfail, thego away.any bookus aboutassistant willIt seems thatat all.a good shop. useful book in theshop, but it couldn't get afternoon, he day,however,he was too expensive for him to buy. Heit from the library,either. So everywent there to read 24 a t a time. One couldn't find the book from its usualplace and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book 25 , “I put it there so as not to be sold out,” said the assistant. Then he left the student to go on with his reading.21.A. foundB.in a cornerC. whereD.goodE.a little答案：D第9页共 12 页22.A. foundB. in a cornerC. whereD. goodE.a little答案：C23.A.foundB. in a cornerC. whereD. goodE.a little答案：A24.A.foundB. in a cornerC. whereD.goodE.a little答案：E第 1 0 页 共 1 2 页25.A. foundB.in a cornerC. whereD.goodE.a little答案：B五、英译汉26.He has been learning English for years.答案：多年来，他一直在学英语。
大学英语b试题及答案
大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. OrangeD. Banana答案：B2. The verb "to be" in the present tense is used as:A. An action verbB. A linking verbC. A modal verbD. A helping verb答案：B3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone good luckB. Say someone has injured their legC. Ask someone to sit downD. Tell someone to stop dancing答案：A4. In English grammar, what is the term for a group of words that functions as a single unit?A. ClauseB. PhraseC. SentenceD. Conjunction答案：B5. Which of the following is an example of a compound sentence?A. She is smart and beautiful.B. She is smart.C. She is smart, but she is not beautiful.D. She is smart; she is beautiful.答案：C6. The word "peruse" means:A. To glance over quicklyB. To read thoroughlyC. To ignoreD. To skim答案：B7. What tense is used in the sentence, "I have been working here for three years"?A. Present perfectB. Past perfectC. Future perfectD. Present continuous8. The preposition "at" is used to indicate:A. TimeB. PlaceC. DirectionD. Condition答案：A9. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. WaterB. FurnitureC. AdviceD. Bread答案：D10. The word "facetious" means:A. SeriousB. HumorousC. AngryD. Sad答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "happy" is ________.答案：sad2. The past tense of "run" is ________.3. The comparative form of "big" is ________.答案：bigger4. The phrase "a piece of cake" means something is ________. 答案：easy5. The word "meticulous" means being very ________.答案：careful6. The word "disregard" means to ________.答案：ignore7. The word "innovate" means to ________.答案：introduce new ideas or methods8. The word "antidote" is used to describe a ________.答案：remedy for poison9. The word "candid" means being ________.答案：frank10. The word "meticulous" means being very ________.答案：careful三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，并回答后面的问题。
大学英语b考试题及答案
大学英语b考试题及答案大学英语B考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man mean by saying "It's raining cats and dogs"?A. It's a sunny day.B. It's raining heavily.C. The man is angry.D. The man is confused.答案：B2. What does the woman plan to do after work?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the gym.C. Attend a meeting.D. Go home early.答案：A3. Why is the man late for the meeting?A. He got stuck in traffic.B. He forgot about the meeting.C. He was at the wrong location.D. He overslept.答案：C4. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?A. She supports it.B. She is against it.C. She is indifferent.D. She hasn't decided yet.答案：B5. What does the man suggest they do next?A. Continue with the current plan.B. Change the plan immediately.C. Ask for more opinions.D. Postpone the decision.答案：DB) 填空题（每题1分，共10分）6. The library will be closed for __________ days for maintenance starting from next Monday.答案：57. The professor's lecture on __________ has attracted a large audience.答案：globalization8. The company's profits have __________ by 20% compared to last year.答案：increased9. The new medication is expected to __________ the symptoms of the disease.答案：alleviate10. The museum is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., __________ daysa week.答案：six二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. According to the passage, what is the main cause of deforestation?A. Urban development.B. Agricultural expansion.C. Climate change.D. Illegal logging.答案：B2. What is the author's suggestion for reducing air pollution?A. Using public transportation.B. Planting more trees.C. Reducing industrial emissions.D. Encouraging carpooling.答案：C3. What does the text imply about the effects of climate change?A. It leads to more frequent natural disasters.B. It has no significant impact on human life.C. It can be easily mitigated by individual actions.D. It is a controversial topic with no consensus.答案：AB) 简答题（每题3分，共15分）4. What is the primary goal of the environmental campaign mentioned in the text?答案：To raise awareness about the importance ofbiodiversity and its conservation.5. How does the author suggest individuals can contribute to environmental protection?答案：By adopting sustainable practices such as recycling,conserving water, and reducing waste.6. What is the significance of the international agreement discussed in the passage?答案：It aims to reduce global carbon emissions and promote the use of renewable energy sources.三、词汇与语法（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）1. The opposite of "visible" is:A. AudibleB. TangibleC. InvisibleD. Subtle答案：C2. The word that best completes the sentence "The detective was able to deduce the culprit from the __________ evidence" is:A. circumstantialB. substantialC. ambiguousD. conclusive答案：A3. Which of the following is a synonym for "enhance"?A. DiminishB. AugmentC. DeteriorateD. Compromise答案：B4. The correct phrase to use when you want to express that something is inevitable is:A. A matter of courseB. A shot in the darkC. A wild guessD. A long shot答案：A5. The word that means "to make something more interesting or exciting" is:A. Liven upB. Calm downC. Tone downD. Slow down答案：A。
大学英语b统考试题及答案
大学英语b统考试题及答案大学英语B统考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. M: I can't believe we've finished all the assignments already.W: Yes, and it's only the first week of the semester!Q: What does the woman mean?a) She's surprised by the amount of work they've done.b) She's worried about the workload.c) She's happy they're ahead of schedule.2. W: I'm thinking of taking a part-time job to support my studies.M: That's a great idea. It will help you gain some practical experience.Q: What does the man think about the woman's plan?a) It's a waste of time.b) It will be helpful.c) It's too demanding.（其他题目略）B. 长对话理解（每题3分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答3-5题。
3. M: Have you decided on a topic for your research paper? W: Yes, I'm going to write about the impact of social media on communication.Q: What is the woman's research paper about?a) The history of social media.b) The effects of social media on communication.c) The future of communication technologies.4. W: I've been trying to find relevant sources, but it's quite challenging.M: You might want to check the university library's online database.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?a) Visit the library.b) Use the library's online database.c) Ask the professor for help.（其他题目略）二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of using renewable energy?a) It reduces dependency on foreign oil.b) It lowers the cost of electricity.c) It increases the demand for non-renewable resources.2. The author suggests that renewable energy can help to reduce air pollution. What is the main reason?a) It produces fewer emissions.b) It is more cost-effective.c) It is widely available.（其他题目略）B. 填空题（每题2分，共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Passage:The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. It has made information more accessible and has opened up new opportunities for collaboration. However,it has also brought about new challenges, such as cybercrime and the spread of misinformation.6. The Internet has made ________ more accessible to people around the world.7. One of the benefits of the Internet is that it has created opportunities for ________.（其他题目略）三、词汇与语法（共20分）A. 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）1. The company's profits have ________ significantly this year.a) soaredb) declinedc) remained2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is ________ on schedule.a) proceedingb) delayingc) interrupting（其他题目略）B. 语法题（每题2分，共10分）1. The book was so interesting that he ________ read it for three hours without a break.a) couldb) mightc) must2. She ________ to the party if she had known the truth.a) wouldn't gob) wouldn't have gonec) didn't go（其他题目略）四、翻译（共20分）A. 汉译英（每题5分，共10分）1. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的合作。
最新大学英语b级的试题及答案
最新大学英语b级的试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）(1) A. 教授 B. 学生 C. 医生 D. 护士(2) A. 银行 B. 邮局 C. 书店 D. 医院(3) A. 电影 B. 音乐会 C. 讲座 D. 展览(4) A. 5:30 B. 6:30 C. 7:30 D. 8:30(5) A. 同意 B. 不同意 C. 无所谓 D. 反对2. 根据所听短文，回答下列问题。
（每题3分，共10分）(1) 短文中提到的主要事件是什么？(2) 事件发生的时间是什么时候？(3) 事件发生的地点在哪里？(4) 事件涉及的主要人物是谁？(5) 事件的结果如何？二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
（每题2分，共10分）（短文内容略）(1) 作者在文中主要讨论了什么主题？(2) 文中提到的第一个例子是什么？(3) 作者对于这个主题的态度是什么？(4) 文中提到的第二个例子说明了什么？(5) 作者在文末提出了什么建议？2. 阅读以下短文，选择正确答案。
（每题3分，共20分）（短文内容略）(1) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(2) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(3) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(4) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(5) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(6) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(7) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(8) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(9) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(10) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子意思，选择正确的单词填空。
（每题1分，共10分）(1) A. although B. because C. but D. so(2) A. many B. much C. few D. little(3) A. before B. after C. since D. until(4) A. that B. which C. who D. whose(5) A. less B. fewer C. more D. most(6) A. by B. in C. on D. at(7) A. with B. without C. within D. beyond(8) A. even B. still C. yet D. already(9) A. either B. neither C. both D. all(10) A. other B. another C. the other D. others2. 根据句子结构，选择正确的语法形式填空。
大学英语B网考六套试题及答案.docx
大学英语B的六套试题Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1・一How are you, Bob?一 ___________ T ed.A.How are you? C ・ How do you do?B.Km fine. Thank you.D. Nice to meet you・2.—Thanks for your help.A.My pie asure.B. N ever mind.C.Quite r ight.D. Do n't thank me.3.—Hel Io, I'm Ha rry Potter.—Hello, m y name is Charles Gr een, but ______________ •A.call my CharlesB. call me at Charle sC・ call m e CharlesD . call Cha rles me4.一Paul, __________ ?一Oh, that's my fathe r! And bes ide him, m y mother.A • what is the person over ther eB. who's talking ov er there C.what are they doing D. which i sthat5・—Hi, Tom, h ow z s every thing with you?一___________ ,and how a re you?A.Dorft ment ion itB. H m, not too badC. Tha nksD. Pret ty fast6.——That's a beautiful dress you have on!A・ Oh, th anks. I go t it yeste rday.B. So rry, it's too cheap.C. You can have itD.See you I ater.7.—W hy didn't you come t o my birth day party yesterday?A.Excu se me, my friend sen t me a flo wer.B.Fin e」never go to bir thday part ies.C.Ha---ha, I dorVt like bir thday part ies.D.Sor ry, but my wife had a car acci dent8.——Hi, welcome back! Had a nice tri p?A・ Oh , fantasti c! Fresh a ir, and su nshine eve ry day.e on, I've got Io ts of fun.C.By the way,Idon 〃t like Sa turdays.D.Well,KI I look for ward to yo ur phone c all.9.一Ha ven't seen you for a ges! What are you bu sy doing n ow?A」hate the weather h ere・B・ My hair is ge tting a bi t Ion ger.C • Yeah, th anks for c oming.D・ I am workin g part tim e in a boo kshop, you know.10.一Marilyn』m afraid lhave to be leavin g now.A • That sou nds wonder ful.B. Oh,so early?C. Not at all.D. Goo d luck!I- 5 BACBB6-10 ADADB第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)Passag e 1FranceVersaillesAustriaPrussiaEuropeAustriaPrussiaFranceThe Fre nch Revolu tion broke out in 17 89. At the timewas in a cris is. The go vernment w as badly r un and peo pie's live s were mis erable ・ Ki ng Louis X IV tried t o control the nation al parliam ent and ra ise more t axes. But his effort failed.H e ordered his troops to. The people tho ught that Louis inte nded to pu t down the Revolutio n by force . On July 14,1789, t hey storme d and took the Basti lie, where political prisoners were kept. Ever sin ce that da y, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the c ountry in 1792 to ge t support fro ma nd . However,he was ca ught and p ut in pris on. In Sep tember 179 2, the mon archy was abolished」n the sa me year, L ouis was e xecuted・ A few month s later hi s wife, Ma rie also h ad her hea d cut off.The Revol ution of F rance had frightened the other kings of . Armies f rom and began to m arch again st・ The F rench rais ed republi can armies to defend the natio n. The Rev olution we nt through a period of terror.Thousands of people lost thei r lives. I n the end,power pas sed to Nap oleon Bona parte. (19 0 words)11.What's t his passag e about?EuropeA.France.B.King Loui s.C. The F rench Revo lution.D・.12.Which did not h appen in 1 789?A・ The French Re volution b roke out.B ・ The nati onal econo my was dev eloping ra pidly.C.T he go ver nm ent wasn't well run.D.King Lo uis XIV wa s in power.13.Where were the political prisoners kept?VersaillesAustriaPrussia A. In . B. In .C . In. D. I n Bastille .14.What does the u nderlined worcTabol ished^mea n?A. Put o ff.B. Esta blished.C.United.D.Ended.15.What was NOT the ef feet of th e Revoluti on?A. July 14 has be come the F rench Nati onal Day.B . It broug ht someimpact on th e other Eu ropean Kin gs.C・ Loui s's wife,Marie was killed・D.The king t ried to co ntrol the national p arliament.II-15 CBDD DPassage 2Un ited StatesU.S.A.U.S.In the ,it is not customary to teleph one some on e very ear ly in the morning. I f youtelephone him early in t he day, wh ile he is shaving or having br eakfast, t he time of the call shows that the matte r is very important and requir es immedia te attenti on. The sa me mea ning isattach ed to tele phone call s made aft er 11:00 p .m. If som eon ereceives a call during si eeping hou rs, he ass umes it's a matter o f life or death. The time chos en for the call comm unicates i ts importa nee. In so cial lifetime play s a very i mportant p art. In th eguests tend to fe el they ar e not high ly regarde d if the i nvitation to a dinne r party is extended only three or four d ays before the party date・ But it is not true in a II countri es. In oth er areas o f theworld , it may be con side redfoolish to make an appoint ment too f ar in adva nee becaus e plans wh ich are ma de for a d ate more t han a week away tend to be for gotten. Th e meaning of time di ffers in d ifferent p arts of th e world. T hus, misunderstaridings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Pro mptness is valued hi ghly in Am erican lif e, for exa mple. If p eople are not prompt, they may be regard ed as impo lite or no t fully re sponsible.In then o one woul d think of keeping a business associate waiting fo r an hour, it would be too imp olite. A p erson who is 5 minut es late, w ill say a few words of explana tion, thou gh perhaps he will n ot complet e the sent ence. (260 words)16.What is t he main id ea of this passage? __________U.S.A. It is n ot customa ry to tele phone some one in the morning a nd in slee ping hours in theB.The role of time in social li fe over th e world・U.S.C.If people are not p rompt, the y may be r egarded as impolite or not ful ly respons ible in th eD. Not e very count ry treats the concep t of time as the sam e.17.What does it m ean in the passage i f you call some one d uring his or her sle eping hour s?A.A ma tter of wo rk.B.A ma tter of li fe or deat h.C.You w ant to see him or he r.D.You w ant to mak e an appoi ntment wit h him or h er.18.Whi ch of the follow!ng time is pr oper if yo u want to make an ap pointment with yourfriend? __________A.at 7: 00 am.B. at 4 :00 pm.C.at the mid night.D. a 14:00 am.19.Which of the fol lowing sta tements is true acco rding to t he passage ? _____________A.In th e U.S.A gu ests tend to feel th ey are hig hly regard ed if the invitation to a dinn erparty i s extended only thre e or four days befor e the part y date・B.There is n o misu nder stan ding a rising bet wee n peopl e from dif fere nt cul tures abou tthe cone ept of tim e.U.S.A.C. It ma y be consi dered fool ish to mak e an appoi ntment wel I in advan ce in the •D. Prompt ness is va lued highl y in Ameri can life.2 0. From th e passage we can saf ely infer that ____________ .A・ i t〃s a matt er of life or death if you cal I someone in day tim eB. the me aning oft ime differ s in diffe rent parts of the wo ridU.S.C. it m akes no di fferenee i n thewhe ther you a re early o r late for a busines s partyD.if a perso n is late for a date , he needn "t make so me explana tion16-20 BBBDBPas sage 3U.S.A fo reigner"s first impr ession of theis li kely to be that ever yone is in a rush-of ten under pressure.City peopl e appear a Iways to b e hurrying to get wh ere they a re going restlessly,seeking a ttention i n a store,a nd elbow ing others as they t ryto comp lete their erra nds（任务）• Racin g through daytime me als is par t of the p ace of lif e in this country・Wo rking time is consid ered preci ous. Other s in publi c eating p laces are waiting fo r you to f inish so t hat they t oo can be served and get back to workwi thin the t ime allowe d. Each pe rson hurri es to make room for the next p erson. If you don z t,waiters w ill hurry you.You al so find dr ivers will be abrupt and that people wil I push pas t you. You will miss smiles, b rief conve rsations,and small courtesies with stra ngers. Don 〃t take it personall y. This is because p eople valu e time hig hly, and t hey rese nt some one e lse"wasti ng〃it bey ond acert aincourte sy point・The v iew of tim e affects the import ance we at tach to pa tience. In the Ameri can system of values , patienee is nota high prior ity. Many of us have what migh t be calle d"a short fuse/We begin to move restl essly abou t if we fe el time is slipping away witho ut some re turnbe thi s in terms of pleasu re, work v alue, or r est. Those comi ng fr om lands w here time is looked upon diffe rently may find this matter of pace to b e one of t heir most difficult adjustment s in both business a nd daily I ife.Many n ewcomers t o the Stat es will mi ss the ope ning court esy of a b usiness ca ll z for ex ample, the y will mis s the ritu al sociali zing that goes with a welcomin g cup of t ea or coff ee they ma y be tradi tional in their own country・ T hey may mi ss leisure ly busines s chats in acafeor coffeehou se. Normal ly, Americ ans do not assess th eir visito rs in such relaxed s urrounding s over pro longedsma Iltalks.We seek ou t evidenee of past p erformanee rather th an evaluat e a busine ss colleag ue through social co urtesies.Sinee we g enerally a ssess and probe prof essionally rather th an sociali y, we star t talking business v ery quickl y. （348 wo rds）21. Wh ich of the following statement s is wrong ? ____________A.Ameri cans seem to be alwa ys under p ressure・B.Americans attach le ss importa nee to pat ience.C.A mericans d on't care much about ritual so cializing.D.America ns are imp olite to t heir busin ess coIlea gues・22.1 n the four th paragra ph/a hig h priority ,z means ____________ .A • a less i mportant t hingB. a f irst conce rnC・ a goo d business D. an attr active gif t23.Ameri cans evalu ate a busi ness colie ague ____________ .A・ t hrough soc ial courte syB. throu gh prolong ed busines s talksC.by establi shing busi ness relat ionsD. by learning a bout their past perf ormanee24.This pass age mainly talks abo ut ___________ •A. how America ns treasure their timeB・ how bus y American s are ever y dayC・ ho w American s do busin ess with f oreignersD ・ what Ame rican way of life is like25.W e can infe r from the passage t hat the au thor's ton e in writi ng is ______________ •A.criticalB • ironical C. appreci ativeD. ob jective21-25 DBDAC第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26.Professor Smith pro mised to I ook _________ m y paper,that is,to read it carefully before th edefe nse.A. afterB.overC. onD. into27.Our house is about a mile fro m the rail way statio n and ther e are not many house s _________ .A .in betwe en B.far a partC. amo ng themD.from each other28.As the bus c ame round the corner, it ran ________ a bi g tree by the roadsi de・A. intoB. onC. ov erD. up29.On averag e, a succe ssful lawy er has to talk to se veral ________ a day.A ・ customer sB. suppor tersC. gue stsD. die ntsBirmingham30. Wha t is the t rain ______ t o?A. fe eB. tipC.fareD. cos t31.The s tudents were all en tertai ned in a Mexica n restaura nt, at Professor Bria rVs _____ •A・ money B・ payC. e xpenseD.丨oss32.Tom , what did you do wi th my docu merits? I h ave never seen such a _________ a nd disorde r!A. massB . messC・ g uessD・ bus33.If she wants to stay thin,she must make a _______ in her diet.A. c hangeB. tu rnC. runD.goUnited States34. ______ the Wa r of Indep endence, t hewas an English c olony.A. B eforeB. AtC. InD. Be tween35.Y ou shouldn z t ______ your time like that,Bob; you have to fi nish your school wor k tonight・A. cutB. d oC. killD.kick36.W hen Lily c ame home a t 5 p.m・ y esterday,her mother ______ di rrner in th e kitchen.A・ cookedB ・ was cook ing C. coo ksD. has c ooked37.D id you not ice the gu y _______ h ead looked like a bi g potato?A • whoB. wh ichC・ whos eD. whom38 • Both the kids and their pare nts_______ E nglishjthink・ I know it f rom their accent・A.is B・ been C. areD. w as39. Neve r before ______ see such a ter rible car accident o n the road !A. IhaveB. havelC .1 didD.didlHarvard University4OJohrfs fat her _______ mathemati cs in this school ev er since h e graduate d from.A.taughtB.teachesC.has taughtD.is teac hing41. Ev ery year t housands o f lives _______ in ro ad acciden ts because of careless driving.A. loseB.lostC. ha ve lostD.are lost42 . The youn g lady com ing over t o us ________ our Engl ish teache r; the way she walks tells us that!A. mu stbeB. ca n beC. wou Id beD. co uld beBirmi ngham43・Had you co me five mi nu tes earlier; you __________ the trai n to.But now y ou missed it.A. woul d catchB.would hav e caught C . could ca tch D.sho uld catch4 4・ Eggs, t hough rich in nouris hments, ha ve ______ of fat・A.a large nu mberB. the large num berC・ a la rge amount D. the lar ge amount4 5. No matt er ________ the littl e sisters man aged to round the sheep up and drive them back home safe I y.A. it wa s snowing hardB.har d it was s nowingC・ h ow it was snowi ng ha rdD. how h a rd it was snowing26 -30 BAADC 31-35 CBA AC 36-40 BCCDC 41-45 DABCD第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51 a52 a55 aTher e were one e three so ns of a we althy busi nessman. 46 thev met, the two eldest, who were twins, 47 to qu arrel abou t which of them shou Id be his father's h eir （继承人）.The younge st, who wa s not 48 ambitio us （野心勃勃的）,took no part in th eir argume nt. As soo n as they left home,the fathe r arranged for an ad equate inc ome to be provided f or 49 of them, b ut insiste d that apa rt from th is they we re to be f inancially selfsupp orting. Th e 50 t win, who h ad the adv antage of good looks and a str iking pers onality, d ecided tha t he would take up t he stage_career.He_smal I repertor y company,acted in minor part s, was alw ays unpunc tual （不准吋）at rehears als and wa s accordin glv 53 with his fellow-act ors. He ea rned littl e and so h ad to live mainly on his allow ance. He o ccasionall y thought of 54 his profes sion, but always put off_de cision, an d he becam e increasi ngly bored and disil lusioned・4 6・ A. what everB. whe neverC・ wh ereverD・ h owever47.A. are use dB・ ingD. a re using48 • A. at le astB. at m ostC. in t he leastD.in the mo st49.A. e veryB. all C. eachD.none50.A.firstB. o IderC. you ngerD. eld er51A is B. asC. b eD. /52.A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD. jo ined in53・A. popular B. unpopul arC・ welco meD. unwel come54.A.livingB. t urningC. e ndingD. ch anging55.A ・ makingB.makeC・ de cideD. dec iding46-50 BBCCD 51 -55 BABDA第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。
大学英语B级试题及答案无作文部分
第一部分：英语知识运用1. — How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?— ______________________________________.A. I’ve no idea.B. How about you?C. I’ve never seen a better movie than it.D. It is popular among young people.2. — Hello, who is calling?— ____________________________.A. Mary is calling.B. Hello, this is William from IBM.C. It’s me.D. Can you guess?3. — Mr. Li is not in at the moment. Would you like to leave a message?— _____________________________________________.A. Yes, please.B. Yes, is it too much trouble?C. No, I would not.D. No, don’t bother.4. —Look, it’s going to rain.—_______________________.A. Let’s call someo ne, then.B. Are you worried about it?C. I don’t know it will rain.D. Don’t worry, we’ll finish soon.5. — Mr. Smith, What do you complain of?—Doctor, ____________________.A. Yes, I have a lot to complain.B. I’ve nothing t o complain.C. I’m not lucky enough to win the first prize.D. I fell off the stairs and sprained my ankle this morning.6. — I suppose documentary films are the least amusing.—___________________________________.A. I like horror films best.B. Yet they have great educational value.C. Are you sure?D. I will not see this one, then.7. — Any development about your job-hunting?— __________________________________.A. I haven’t found one yet.B. I am satisfied with my job.C. My old job suits me better.D. I like to find a highly-paid job.8. — Darling, why are you so excited today?— ___________________________________.A. I happened to meet a friend.B. I am so happy.C. Do you know who I met today?D. The book is really interesting.9. — I think digital dictionaries are very useful.— ______________________________________.A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I got one, too.10. — David, nice to meet you. I have heard a lot about you.—______________________________________.What have you heard about me?What do you know me about?Tell me about yourself.Nice to meet you.第二部分：阅读理解Passage 1When did you last see a polar bear(北极熊)? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These "Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. "WhenI go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."11. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements exceptthat_____.A. they should be easy to make friends withB. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsC. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through FebruaryD. they must reach the age of 6012. Doctors _____.A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming activelyB. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimmingC. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summerD. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming13. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _____.A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blueB. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winterC. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously highD. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water14. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _____.A. they can remain youngB. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winterC. they find it enjoyable and interestingD. they might meet fewer troubles in life15. The passage is mainly about _____.A. a group of cold-water swimming loversB. the Polar Bears' life in New YorkC. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimmingD. the requirements of the Polar Bear ClubPassage 2Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose) jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourists attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enoughtourists, jobs and money are lost.16. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?A) Support facilities are highly necessary.B) Building roads and hotels is essential.C) It is extremely important to develop tourism.D) Planning is of great importance to tourism.17. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.A) pressure on trafficB) a change of tourists' customsC) overcrowdedness of places of interestD) a bad effect on other industries18. Not enough tourism can lead to ______________.A) an increase of unemploymentB) the higher cost of support facilitiesC) a decrease in tourist attractionsD) a rise in price and a fall in pay19. It is good for local people to know well that tourism will ______________.A) use up a large amount of waterB) help establish their customsC) weaken their economyD) help improve their life20. The word "handle" in the last paragraph most probably means ___________.A) deal with B) get in C) take down D) pick upPassage 3Many people with ordinary jobs may dream of long holidays in foreign countries, but they know they couldn't afford them even if they could get enough time off from the company. However, there are a few businesses which have started schemes to reward employees with long service by giving them a chance to fulfill such ambitions by providing both the time and the money.One company gives every employee over 50 years old and who has been with them for 25 years, six months' holiday on full pay. At the same time additional money can be made available by way of loans, to help them with projects they cannot otherwise offer. Most of the people who have already benefited from the scheme, have used the opportunity to travel to distant places like the Far East or South America and some have spent the money on their favorite hobbies, such as photography.The cost of providing these special holidays is fairly high but the directors feel it is well worthwhile because the employees are greatly refreshed by their long break from the pressures and routines of their jobs. The only problems are that the people concerned tendto have key jobs which can be difficult to fill on a temporary basis for a relatively long time. Besides, some employees find it difficult to re-adjust to the old routine after such a long time away. In addition, one or two people may not feel secure at leaving their job in someone else's hands. On balance, however, there is no doubt that the idea is beneficial to industrial relations and a wonderful reward for long service.21. Many workers would like to ___________.A) dream of long holidays at homeB) spend a long time in unusual placesC) buy a holiday away from homeD) have a long holiday after many years22. One company____________.A) gives money to employees over 25 yearsB) lends staff money to go on holidaysC) allows long holidays to certain staffD) arranges long holidays for old employees23. Most of the employees in the scheme ____________.A) enjoy leisure activities B) develop their hobbiesC) take up photography D) take foreign trips24. The directors feel that _____________.A) the staff get a lot of pleasures from the schemeB) older staff are very enthusiastic about holidaysC) the scheme is more expensive than they expectedD) the scheme is beneficial to staff relations25. One of the problems is that ________________.A) it is difficult to fill a temporary jobB) some employees are afraid of their colleaguesC) it is difficult for some people to re-adjust to the old routine after a long breakD) employees don't feel secure when they are awayPassage 4If U.S. software companies don't pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their business good-bye. Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry. Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U.S. quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their country.Already, of the world's 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world, seven are in India. That's largely because they have used new methodologies rejected by American software specialists. For example, for decades, quality specialists, W. Edwards Deming and J. M. Juran had urged U.S. software companies to change their attitudes to quality. But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the U.S. -but not in Japan. By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was grabbing market share with better, cheaperproducts. They used Deming's and Juran's ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs. In U.S. factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high: 50%. In software, it still is.Watts S. Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance. But his advice was seldom paid attention to. He retired from IBM in 1986. In 1987, he worked out a system for assessing and improving software quality. It has proved its value time and again. For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs. It fell to 15% in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10%.Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be wining more praises overseas than at home. The India government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India.Let's hope that U.S. lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems. 26. What country has more highest-rating companies in the world than any other country has?A. Germany.B. The U.S.C. BrazilD. India27. Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?A. He is now still an IBM employer.B. He has worked for IBM for 37 years.C. The US pays much attention to his quality advice.D. India honors him highly.28. By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?A. Its products were cheaper in price and better in quality.B. Its advertising was most successful.C. The US hardware industry was lagging behind .D. Japan hired a lot of India software specialists.29. What does the founding of the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute symbolize?A. It symbolizes the US determination to move ahead with its softwareB. .It symbolizes the India ambition to take the lead in software.C. It symbolizes the Japanese efforts to solve the software quality problem.D. It symbolizes the Chinese policy on importing software.30. What is the writer worrying about?A. Many US software specialists are working for Japan.B. The quality problem has become a worldwide problem.C. The US will no longer be the first software player in the world.D. India and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US.第三部分：词汇和结构31．--- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend32．--- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!-- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairsA. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning 33．They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new houseA. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving34．The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting35．--- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met36．--- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone37．I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference。
大学英语b统考题库及答案3篇
大学英语b统考题库及答案Passage 1:I have a colleague who is very passionate about animal rescue. She is always sharing heartwarming stories of dogs and cats who have been given a second chance at life because someone cared enough to help them.One story that really touched me was about astray dog who was found with a severe infection in his hind leg. The infection was so bad that the vet advised putting him down. But my colleague refused to give up on him. She took him to a specialist who was willing to try an experimental treatment. Months of care and rehabilitation later, the dog was able to walk again. A family adopted him and he now lives a happy life with them.This story reminds me that even small acts of kindness can make a big impact. It is easy to feel overwhelmed by the suffering in the world and to think that we can't make a difference. But we can show compassion to those we encounter in our daily lives, whether it be a stray animal or a person in need. Maybe we can't solve all the problems in the world, but we can certainly make a positive difference, oneact of kindness at a time.Passage 2:Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. We use it to connect with friends and family, share our thoughts and photos, and even keep up with the news. But with all the benefits of social media comes its pitfalls.One of the biggest issues is the spread of misinformation. False information can be spread instantaneously and reach a large audience. This can be particularly harmful in situations where public safety is at risk. In addition, social media can be a breeding ground for cyberbullying, hate speech, and online harassment.Another issue is the impact of social media on mental health. Studies have shown that excessivesocial media use can lead to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness. People often feel pressure to present a perfect image of themselves online, creating unrealistic expectations and leading to insecurity and low self-esteem.While social media can certainly have negative effects, it also has the power to bring about positive change. Social media has been instrumental in social movements such as the Arab Spring and #MeToo. It can serve as a platform for marginalized voices to be heard and for important issues to be brought to theforefront.As with any tool, social media can be used for good or for harm. It is up to us to use it responsibly and with awareness of its effects.Passage 3:The importance of physical exercise cannot be overstated. Regular exercise has many benefits for both our physical and mental health. It helps us maintain a healthy weight, strengthens our muscles and bones, and reduces our risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease and diabetes.But the benefits don't stop there. Exercise has also been shown to improve our mental health. It can reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, and improve our mood and overall sense of well-being. Exercise can also help us cope with stress, giving us an outlet to release tension and clear our minds.Despite the numerous benefits of exercise, manyof us struggle to make it a regular part of our lives. We may feel self-conscious about our bodies, be short on time, or lack the motivation to get started. But the key is to find an activity that we enjoy and that fits into our schedule. It doesn't have to be a formal workout at the gym – activities such as walking, cycling, dancing, and gardening can all be great forms of exercise.The bottom line is that exercise is an essentialcomponent of a healthy lifestyle. It is never too late to start, and even small amounts of activity can have a big impact on our health and well-being. So let's make a commitment to move more and take care of our bodies and minds.。
全国大学生英语竞赛b类试题真题及答案
全国大学生英语竞赛b类试题真题及答案全国大学生英语竞赛（National English Contest for College Students，简称NECCS）是一项面向全国大学生的英语能力竞赛，分为A、B、C、D四个类别，其中B类主要针对非英语专业本科生。
以下是一套模拟的全国大学生英语竞赛B类试题真题及答案，供参考。
全国大学生英语竞赛B类试题真题一、听力理解（Part I Listening Comprehension）1. A) 4:30 p.m. B) 5:00 p.m. C) 5:30 p.m. D) 6:00 p.m.Q: What time does the speaker plan to meet his friend?2. A) He was sick. B) He got stuck in traffic.C) He had an appointment. D) He forgot.Q: Why was the man late for the meeting?[略去听力材料和其余题目]二、阅读理解（Part II Reading Comprehension）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of cycling as a means of transportation has increased significantly in urban areas. This trend is attributed to several factors, including...Questions:31. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of cycling for health.B) The rising popularity of cycling in cities.C) The environmental impact of increased cycling.D) The economic advantages of cycling.32. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for the increase in cycling?A) Health concerns.B) Environmental awareness.C) Traffic congestion.D) The high cost of owning a car.[略去其余段落和题目]三、词汇和语法（Part III Vocabulary and Grammar）36. The new policy will come into _______ next month.A) effectB) useC) serviceD) action37. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work continued _______.A) as usualB) in vainC) by accidentD) at random[略去其余题目]四、完形填空（Part IV Cloze Test）[略去文章内容和题目]五、翻译（Part V Translation）Translate the following sentences into English.41. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
大学英语b2试题及答案
大学英语b2试题及答案大学英语B2试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每题2分，共10分）A. 男人计划去图书馆。
B. 女人建议去电影院。
C. 他们决定去公园。
[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。
（每题2分，共10分）Q: 短文中提到了哪些交通工具？A. 火车和飞机B. 汽车和自行车C. 地铁和轮船[答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
（每题3分，共15分） [短文内容][问题]Q1: 短文主要讨论了什么主题？A. 环境保护B. 科技发展C. 教育改革[答案] A2. 阅读以下段落，选择最佳标题。
（每题3分，共15分）[段落内容][标题选项]A. 城市化的影响B. 农村生活的变迁C. 经济发展的挑战[答案] A三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
（每题2分，共10分）- The weather was very cold, so we decided to stay _______ (inside).[答案] inside2. 选择正确的句子。
（每题2分，共10分）A. She has been working here since she graduated.B. She has been working here since she has graduated.[答案] A四、完型填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从所给选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。
（每题1.5分，共15分）[短文内容][选项]A. althoughB. becauseC. despite[答案] A五、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
（每题3分，共9分）- The company has decided to invest in new technology to improve efficiency.[答案] 该公司已决定投资新技术以提高效率。
大学英语B(最全)大学英语试题
大学英语B(最全)大学英语试题一、听力理解1. 短对话151. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a doctor.2. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. We don't know.3. A. He wants to buy a car. B. He wants to sell a car. C. He wants to rent a car.4. A. She is cooking. B. She is watching TV. C. She is reading a book.5. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.6106. A. He is a lawyer. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a doctor.7. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a nurse. C. She is a secretary.8. A. He wants to buy a house. B. He wants to sell a house. C. He wants to rent a house.9. A. She is swimming. B. She is playing tennis. C. Sheis playing basketball.10. A. He is tired. B. He is excited. C. He is nervous.111511. A. He is a singer. B. He is a dancer. C. He is a painter.12. A. She is a writer. B. She is a reporter. C. She is a photographer.14. A. She is cooking dinner. B. She is doing housework.C. She is taking a shower.15. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.162016. A. He is a farmer. B. He is a fisherman. C. He is a hunter.17. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.18. A. He wants to buy a new car. B. He wants to sell his old car. C. He wants to rent a car.19. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.20. A. He is excited. B. He is tired. C. He is nervous.212521. A. He is a pilot. B. He is a driver. C. He is a conductor.22. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.23. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.24. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.25. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.263026. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a paramedic.27. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.28. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.29. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.30. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.313531. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.32. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.33. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.34. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.35. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.364036. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.37. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.38. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.39. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.40. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.414541. A. He is a mechanic. B. He is a plumber. C. He is an electrician.42. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.43. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.44. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.45. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.465046. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a paramedic.47. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.48. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.49. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.50. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.515551. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.52. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.53. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.54. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.55. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.566056. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.57. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.58. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.59. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.60. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.616561. A. He is a mechanic. B. He is a plumber. C. He is an electrician.62. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.63. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.64. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.65. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.667066. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a paramedic.67. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.68. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.69. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.70. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.717571. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.72. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.73. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.74. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.75. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.768076. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.77. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.78. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.79. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.80. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.818581. A. He is a mechanic. B. He is a plumber. C. He is an electrician.82. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.83. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.84. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.85. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.90. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He isa paramedic.87. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.88. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.89. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.90. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.919591. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.92. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.93. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.94. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.95. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.9610096. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.97. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.98. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.99. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.100. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.二、阅读理解Passage 1Questions 15 are based on the following passage.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet has changed our daily lives.B. The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.C. The Internet poses significant risks to privacy and security.2. According to the passage, what has the Internet revolutionized?B. Our access to information.C. Both A and B.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a risk of the Internet?A. Privacy concerns.B. Security issues.C. Increased productivity.4. The passage suggests that the Internet has had a negative impact on which of the following?B. Our access to information.C. Our privacy and security.5. What is the author's tone in the passage?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.Passage 2Questions 610 are based on the following passage.Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing our planet today. The Earth's average temperature has been rising steadily over the past century, leading to a varietyof environmental consequences, such as melting glaciers, rising sea levels, and more frequent and severe weather events.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The causes of climate change.B. The consequences of climate change.C. The history of climate change.7. According to the passage, what has been happening to the Earth's average temperature over the past century?A. It has been decreasing.B. It has been fluctuating.C. It has been rising.8. Which of the following environmental consequences of climate change is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Melting glaciers.B. Rising sea levels.C. Increased rainfall.9. The passage suggests that climate change has led to which of the following?A. A decrease in the frequency of severe weather events.B. An increase in the severity of weather events.C. No change in weather patterns.10. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To inform readers about the causes of climate change.B. To argue for stronger environmental regulations.C. To present both sides of the climate change debate.Passage 3Questions 1115 are based on the following passage.The benefits of exercise are welldocumented, including improved physical health, increased mental wellbeing, and enhanced cognitive function. However, many people still struggle to incorporate regular physical activity into their daily routines due to various barriers, such as lack of time, motivation, and access to facilities.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise are numerous.B. Many people struggle to exercise regularly.C. Both A and B.12. According to the passage, what are some benefits of exercise?A. Improved physical health.B. Increased mental wellbeing.C. Both A and B.13. Which of the following barriers to exercise is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Lack of time.B. Lack of motivation.C. Financial constraints.14. The passage suggests that regular exercise can have a positive impact on which of the following?A. Physical health.B. Mental wellbeing.C. Cognitive function.15. What is the author's tone in the passage?A. Encouraging.B. Discouraging.C. Neutral.Passage 4Questions 1620 are based on the following passage.16. What is the main focus of the passage?A. The reasons for the growth of remote work.B. The benefits and challenges of remote work.C. The history of remote work.17. According to the passage, what has enabled the growth of remote work?A. Improved office environments.B. Advances in technology.18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of remote work?A. Increased flexibility.B. Improved worklife balance.19. The passage suggests that remote work can be challenging because of which of the following?A. The need for selfdiscipline.B. The lack of physical proximity to colleagues.C. The absence of a structured work environment.20. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To promote remote work.B. To discuss the pros and cons of remote work.C. To criticize traditional office settings.Passage 5Questions 2125 are based on the following passage.The concept of sustainability has gained significant attention in recent years, as individuals and organizations strive to reduce their environmental impact and promote longterm ecological balance. Sustainable practices can range from using renewable energy sources to adopting ecofriendly production methods. While the transition to sustainability may require initial investment and changes in behavior, the longterm benefits include conservation of natural resources and mitigation of climate change.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The definition of sustainability.B. The importance of sustainability.C. The methods to achieve sustainability.22. According to the passage, what is one of the ways to practice sustainability?A. Consuming more resources.B. Using renewable energy sources.C. Increasing pollution.23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of sustainability?A. Conservation of natural resources.B. Economic growth.C. Mitigation of climate change.24. The passage suggests that the transition to sustainability may involve which of the following?A. No changes in behavior.B. Initial investment.C. Immediate environmental benefits.25. What is the author's tone in the passage?A. Skeptical.B. Optimistic.C. Concerned.Passage 6Questions 2630 are based on the following passage.The role of artificial intelligence () in healthcare is rapidly evolving, with systems being developed to assist in diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient monitoring. Theseadvancements have the potential to improve the efficiency and accuracy of healthcare delivery, but they also raise ethical questions about data privacy and the potential for job displacement among healthcare professionals.26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of in healthcare.B. The benefits and ethical concerns of in healthcare.C. The future of in healthcare.27. According to the passage, what is one of thepotential benefits of in healthcare?A. Increased healthcare costs.C. Decreased patient satisfaction.28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an ethical concern related to in healthcare?A. Data privacy.B. Job displacement.C. Improved patient care.29. The passage suggests that in healthcare may lead to which of the following?A. A decrease in the need for healthcare professionals.B. An increase in the accuracy of medical diagnoses.C. A reduction in the quality of healthcare.30. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To advocate for the use of in healthcare.B. To discuss the impact of on healthcare.C. To argue against the use of in healthcare.。
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大学英语B-2011.9月大学英语试题Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. —How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help.—____________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—____________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—____________A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have itD. See you later.7. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—____________A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?—____________A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9. —Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?—____________A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. —Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.—____________A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all.D. Good luck!1-5 BACBB 6-10 ADADB第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)11. What’s this passage about?A. France.B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution.D. Europe.12. Which did not happen in 1789?A. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.13. Where were the political prisoners kept?A. In Versailles.B. In Austria.C. In Prussia.D. In Bastille.14. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?A. Put off.B. Established.C. United.D. Ended.15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.11-15 CBDDDPassage 2In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)16. What is the main idea of this passage? __________A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hoursin the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fullyresponsible in the U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.17. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? __________A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.18. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? __________A. at 7: 00 am.B. at 4:00 pm.C. at the midnight.D. at 4:00 am.19. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? __________A. In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitationto a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B. There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different culturesabout the concept of time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.20. From the passage we can safely infer that __________.A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business partyD. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation16-20 BBBDBPassage 3A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands （任务）. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.”We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)21. Which of the following statements is wrong? __________A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.22. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means __________.A. a less important thingB. a first concernC. a good businessD. an attractive gift23. Americans evaluate a business colleague __________.A. through social courtesyB. through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD. by learning about their past performance24. This passage mainly talks about __________.A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life is like25. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is ___________.A. criticalB. ironicalC. appreciativeD. objective21-25 DBDAC第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26. Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.A. afterB. overC. onD. into27. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.A. in betweenB. far apartC. among themD. from each other28. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up29. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ______ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients30. What is the train _____ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost31. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ______.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss32. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ______ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus33. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go34. ______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between35. You shouldn’t ______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A. cutB. doC. killD. kick36. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. has cooked37. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom38. Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from theiraccent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was39. Never before ______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I haveB. have IC. I didD. did I40. John’s father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching41. Every year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because of careless driving.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost42. The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be43. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch44. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A. a large numberB. the large numberC. a large amountD. the large amount45. No matter ______, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowing hardB. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hardD. how hard it was snowing26-30 BAADC 31-35 CBAAC 36-40 BCCDC 41-45 DABCD第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 46 they met, the two eldest, who were twins, 47 to quarrel about which of them should be his father’s heir（继承人）. The youngest, who was not 48 ambitious （野心勃勃的）, took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for 49 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 50 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage 51 a career. He 52 a small repertory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual （不准时）at rehearsals and was accordingly 53 with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 54 his profession, but always put off 55 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.46. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however47. A. are used B. used C. using D. are using48. A. at least B. at most C. in the least D. in the most49. A. every B. all C. each D. none50. A. first B. older C. younger D. elder51. A. is B. as C. be D. /52. A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined in53. A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome54. A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing55. A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding46-50 BBCCD 51-55 BABDA第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。