中考英语英语任务型阅读知识点归纳 含答案

中考英语英语任务型阅读知识点归纳含答案
一、英语任务型阅读
1．请仔细阅读下面短文，从A到F的六个选项中选出符合各段主题的句子，完成第31-35题。

（其中一项为多余选项）
Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.
________
When you hear a person's name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound you are forced to. ________
You can let other people help you remember their names. After you've been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names.
________
To be honest to say that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say, “I'm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”
________
Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others -- an automatic review for you.
________
When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.
2．阅读下面材料，根据其内容，完成阅读任务。

American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select （挑选） their subjects and teachers first.
Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don't select too many subjects, or you'll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this
kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30—50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand
anywhere you like.
Students
⒈________ must be selected at the beginning of the term.
⒉At the first term, students can't select too many subjects, or they'll feel very
________ .
⒊Students can't select teachers called ________ .
⒋Many students buy some used textbooks ________ .
Teachers
⒈The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.
⒉They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of ________.
3．阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
Now students' English handwriting（书写）gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?________
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight.________ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters （大写字母） are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little.________If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
________
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriling bad. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
________While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to cuntrol （控制） your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, whad do you do when your fans run up to you? Givethem your autographs （亲笔签名） , of course!
A. If not, here are four steps that really work!
B. Hold your pencil right
C. Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D. We will try to learn English well.
E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
4．请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
⑴When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.
When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. When I fell and hurt myself, ⑵给我一个拥抱并且把我举起.
When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice﹣cream for me.
But I talked back loudly, ⑶I should be allowed to eat some！Give it to me now.
When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it'd give me awful dreams. But I shouted back angrily. "I should be allowed to watch it! I'm not a baby!"
When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, ⑷"请在十点之前回来".
But I talked back again﹣"I should not be told what to do! I' m seventeen now!"
Now I'm an adult, thinking back to those times.
I coughed for days after eating that ice﹣cream and had scary dreams after watching that film.
I was late for school from staying out past ten.
⑸I regret talking back, not listening to mom.
Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!
⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________
5．任务型阅读，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空不超过三个单词。

On May 5th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China's first Homemade jet airliner （喷气式客机）, the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true. It's a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23 countries have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we
still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020.
What's more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400km/h. It will be ready by 2020. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.
China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution（贡献）to humans，too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people，even of the people around the world.
（1）When did the C919 take off successfully for the first time？
（2）How long has it taken the scientists and researchers to make the C919？
（3）How many companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China？
（4）Are many countries planning to improve their railways with the help of China？
（5）What fields has China made great progress in according to the passage？
6．阅读与回答问题。

Have you ever heard the saying "There is no place like home!" This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home.
Is home a place where you can relax and have fun? Is home a place where you get all of your best thinking done? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually represents more responsibility （责任）because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out?
There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in apartments, condos, or single﹣family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. Suppose your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it. Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and grab a snack from the cupboard of fridge. You can relax in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be grateful for. Even though you are young, you can help to make a nice place to be. After all, home is where the heart is!
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

（1）What does the saying "There is no place like home!" tell us?
（2）Why does home mean more responsibility as people grow older?
（3）How many types of rooms are mentioned in Paragraph?
（4）What are the two best parts of being home according to some people?
（5）In your opinion, how can you help to make your home a nice place to be?
7．阅读信息，为每段选择恰当的标题。

Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future.
________⑴Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.
________⑵Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
________⑶Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
________⑷New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power.
________⑸Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering （基因产品）. Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.
8．根据短文理解填写表格。

Weddings are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs in different countries. In western countries the bride's （新娘的）dress—her wedding dress—is very important. Some brides wear a new dress. Some brides wear the dress their mothers or even their grandmothers wore at their weddings.
Some people believe the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue. She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. She may borrow something to wear from a friend, and the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be blue.
Many married people in western countries wear a ring to show that they are married. They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands.
At the wedding, as soon as the man and the woman are married, their friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the couple. They believe this will bring them good luck and that they will have many children. The bride often carries flowers, and after the wedding she throws them up in the air. People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. The bride and the groom （新郎）, their friends and family then have a party. After that the bride and the groom go on holiday together. This holiday is called "the honeymoon".
9．任务型阅读，左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题，右栏是相应的建议，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议。

10．下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题.请从以下选项A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项是多余的。

A. Think about what to do tomorrow.
B. Review the day.
C. Imagine a quiet place.
D. Exercise every day.
E. Stop doing other things.
F. Choose proper food.
If you have difficulty sleeping at night, it's time for you to take it seriously. According to Medicine Net, bad sleeping can lead to plenty of problems such as poor concentration and mood changes. Luckily, there are some tips that can help you fall asleep quickly ad may also improve the quality （质量）of your sleep.
①________ Daily exercise will reduce your stress and help you fall into a deep sleep. Consider doing exercise such as walking, swimming or bicycling between 5:00 pm to 7:00pm, as your body is at its finest physical condition. Then you can get a good quality of sleep at night.
②________ Eat food that is helpful to your sleep. Take healthy food in your food list, such as milk, cheese, bananas, eggs and honey. Have a light dinner and don't eat high-fat foods, as these foods take longer to digest（消化）. Keep away from chocolate and high-sugar foods before bedtime. Drink plenty of water all through the day. But remember to stop doing so by 8:00pm, or you prevent yourself from enjoying a good sleep by visiting the bathroom from time to time.
③________ Prepare yourself for sleep and avoid eating , watching TV or doing homework in your bed. Your body will learn that when you are on your bed, it's time to fall asleep. Doing other things on your bed will make it harder to fall asleep when you finish them all.
④________ If you can't fall asleep for hours in bed, then try to review what you did during the day .Try to catch as much detail（细节） as possible. But don't think too much about anything that you worried about, since that can make falling asleep more difficult. If you finish reviewing the day, but still can't fall asleep, then go back to yesterday and even the day before yesterday. Reviewing the day can make you calm.
⑤________ If you are having trouble clearing your mind , think of a relaxing and peaceful scene. For example, imagine that you're lying on the beach under the warm and pleasant sunshine, watching the waves（海浪） breaking on the rocks again and again . And it would be better if you can do deep breathing exercises while you do this.
11．A ）信息归纳：阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成信息卡。

Do you like eating chocolate chip cookie？Thanks to Ruth Wakefield, they were invented by accident in 1930.
Ruth and her husband owned a restaurant called the Toll House. As manager and cook, Ruth kept very busy. One day in 1930, she was making some chocolate butter cookies．It was required that she should melt chocolate into the dough （面团）．However, she found that she had run
out of baker's chocolate. So she had to break some semi-sweet chocolate （半甜巧克力） into small pieces and added them to the dough. She hoped these pieces of chocolate to melt.
After the cookies were baked （烤）, to her surprise, the chocolate had not melted into the dough, and her cookies were not chocolate butter cookies. They smelt delicious. They tasted sweet and crispy．
They were named Toll House cookies after Ruth's restaurant and are the most popular cookies in America today. About seven billion chocolate chip cookies are eaten every year, and nearly half the cookies baked in American homes are chocolate chip cookies.
Information Card
12．配对阅读：左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词，右栏是七个节目。

请将这五段解说词与其节目名称配对。

13．从A-F中选择最符合段落大意的句子（有一项多余）。

借鉴别人的学习方法，是提高学习的捷径之一。

请仔细阅读小题中优秀学生的经验总结，并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子一一配对。

a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. "It's like eating a steak（牛排）," she says. "You chew it one bite at a time."
② ________ One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.
③________ In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band and orchestra. "I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it," he says.
④ ________ In an international class, Asian-Americans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.
⑤ ________ Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. "Part of learning is practicing," she says. "And the more you practice, the more you learn."
14．从A-F中选择其中五个填入短文中相应空格处，其中一个选项是多余。

Giving directions in different places
If you ask people of different countries "Could you tell me the way to the post office?", you will get different answers.
In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, "Go straight down to the corner. ________ The post office is across from the bus stop." In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, "Go north two miles ________".
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, "Follow me." ________ Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, "Sorry, I have no idea." But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know". ________ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!
________ You might not understand a person's words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!
15．请仔细阅读小短文，从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为短文第2~5段的小标题，并回答第⑤小题。

（目标） . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:
①♦________ Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.
②♦ ________ Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.
③♦ ________ If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience.
④♦________ Take some time to be thankful for the things you have. Remember positive memories. Think of the best day（s） you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.
⑤Which may be the best title for this passage?________
A. How to be your own life coach
B. How to be healthy
C. How to relax yourself
D. How to have fun
16．阅读下面短文，请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并回答问题。

C
Once upon a time，there was a king who had gone to visit neighboring kingdoms．He was gifted a pair of baby parrots by the king of the last kingdom where he was visiting．They were
the most beautiful birds that he had ever seen．so，after returning to his kingdom，he called for a bird trainer and asked him to train parrots．
The king also set up a place in the palace garden for the parrots．He often looked at them from his palace window．As time passed，one day the trainer came to the palace and told the king that though one of the parrots was flying high in the sky，the other one was not moving from its branch since the day it had arrived．
When hearing this,the king summoned the best trainer from all his land and the nearby kingdoms．They came quickly and tried their best, but none of them could make the parrot fly!He even asked his courtiers to try to find a good way to make the parrot fly but they all failed．The parrot was not moving from his branch at all．Finally，after trying everything，the king thought to himself："Perhaps I need someone who may be more familiar with natural habitat．"He asked his courtier to get a farmer from the countryside and take him to the parrot to see if he could understand the problem with the parrot．
The next morning，the king was surprised to see the parrot flying high above the palace gardens．He asked his servant to call that farmer to meet him．The servant quickly went and found the farmer．The farmer came and stood before the king．The king asked him，"How did you make the parrot fly?" With his hands folded with respect，the farmer said to the king，"It was very easy．I just cut the branch where the bird was sitting．"
（1）Why did the king like the parrots so much?
A. Because they could talk to him．
B. Because he had never seen such beautiful birds．
C. Because they could fly high and sing．
D. Because they were the gifts from another kingdom．
（2）What does the underlined word "summon" probably mean in the passage?
A. Ask for．
B. Speak to．
C. Pay a visit to．
D. Be angry with （3）Who could make the parrot fly?
A. The king．
B. The trainer．
C. The farmer．
D. The courtiers．（4）Why could the parrot fly high after the branch was cut?What can we learn from it?
________
17．任务型阅读
Do you clean your school desks every day? If not, then maybe it's about the time for you to get started. Keyboards, computer mice and telephone dials are infected （polluted）with lots of germs（细菌）, according to scientists from the University of Arizona, the US.
The study suggests that office equipment should be regularly cleaned. “Desks are in fact germs' cafeterias（自助餐厅）,” said Charles Garbage, a biologist who took part in the study. “They are breakfast bars, l unch tables and everything else.” The desks at your school are probably not different.
The scientists found that telephones in workplaces have almost 4,000 germs/cm2, keyboards 500 and computer mice around 250. The office as a whole contains 4, 750germs/cm2.
When some people catch a cold or flu, they leave germs on the surfaces（表面） they touch
during the day. Some flu germs can live on the surface for up to 72 hours, so the germs can easily move to other people. If you're ever wondered why everyone catches the germs when only one student has a cold, now you know the answer.
Experts in the US last month warned about the spread （传播） of the germs during flu seasons. They reminded Americans to cover their noses and mouths while sneezing, often wash their hands and clean their office desks.
Hand washing is the most important. Killing germs during hand washing is useful only if you clean carefully with soap and water for at least 30 seconds. You should pay close attention to cleaning your thumbs, fingertips and fingernails.
18．A ） 信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容完成信息卡。

Do you like visiting parks? The following three may be the ones you are interested in.
Hyde Park ，the biggest royal park of the UK ，
lies in the center of London ，next to Green Park.It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers' Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoons.
Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It was built in 1858 and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun ．
Banff National Park ，the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885.The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bus, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the mountains, lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. The most famous is its ski areas in the park ，which attracts millions of people to come every winter.
Information Card
19．配对阅读：左栏是不同人的生活需求，右栏是七个不同的景点。

请为不同人选择相应的景点。

（ B ）
20．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it's not a good idea. The best way is to forgive him or her. Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. "Forgiveness makes people hopeful. And it is good for our health," says Fredric, Ph. D. the writer of the book called Forgive
for God.
But how can we forgive others?
First, think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy.
Second, don't wait for others to say sorry to you. If some people hurt you, they won't say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.
Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offender's （冒犯者）point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.
At last, don't forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge（挑战）. And it also makes you more confident.
（1）When someone hurts you, what should you do？（不超过5个词）
（2）What makes people hopeful? （不超过5个词）
（3）How many ways does the writer offer us? （不超过5个词）
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、英语任务型阅读
1．B；F；C；E；A
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了记住名字的一些方法，记住别人的名字是一项重要的社交礼仪。

（1）根据下文“When you hear a person's name, repeat it”可知，当你听到一个人的名字时，重复它。

关键词“repeat”。

结合选项可知，B项更能概括这一段。

故选B。

（2）根据下文“You can let other people help you remember their names”可知，你可以让其他人帮助你记住他们的名字。

关键词“other people”。

结合选项，故选F。

（3）根据下一段段意可知，你不记得别人的名词反而会让别人放松，大多数人还会同情你，这些是你不知道的。

结合选项，C项更好的描述了这一段。

故选C。

（4）根据下文“Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes.”可知，考虑提前开会上课。

关键词“early ”。

结合选项，故选E。

（5）根据下文“concentrate on remembering just two or three names”“Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names”可知，专注于两个或三个名字，学习第一个名字的时候限制自己。

关键词“ limit”，结合选项，故选A。

【点评】本文属于六选五类型阅读，是一类完成性阅读。

在题型上和完型很类似。

在解题时，要在理解文章整体的情况下充分考虑语境和空格前后的句子，注意句子间的逻辑关系。

一定要把握信息词。

2． Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects；nervous and tired；killers；to save money；sitting well
【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国教育与中国教育的不同。

（1）根据In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select （挑选）their subjects and teachers first.可知在新学期开始学生选择科目和老师，故填Subjects and
teachers/ Teachers and subjects。

（2）根据So at the first term, don't select too many subjects, or you'll feel very nervous and tired.可知在第一学期，学生们不能选择太多科目，否则他们将感到紧张和疲劳，故填nervous and tired。

（3）根据If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him，可知学生们不选择的老师被叫做杀手，故填killers。

（4）根据In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks可知为了节省钱，许多学生买二手书，用to do不定式表目的，故填to save money。

（5）根据They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.可知他们不经常让你坐好，而是允许你坐在或者站在你喜欢的地方，of是介词，所以后面的sit的ing形式，即sitting，故填sitting well。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。

3． A；F；E；B；C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样让学生的英语书写变得漂亮。

A. If not, here are four steps that really work!如果不是，这四个步骤真的起作用。

B. Hold your pencil right拿好你的铅笔。

C. Drawing can improve your handwriting.绘画可以提高你的书写。

D. We will try to learn English well.我们将努力把英语学好。

E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.写的越慢让你的书写更清楚。

F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.纸上的那些线可以帮助你用合适的尺寸写单词。

（1）根据后文可知讲了写好英语书写的四个方法，故选A。

（2）根据前句When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines.当你写英语单词或者句子时，你可以使用带线的纸，可知与线有关，故选F。

（3）根据前句If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little.如果你的书写读起来困难，仅仅写慢一些，可知与写慢有关，故选E。

（4）根据后文When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better.可知讲的是用正确的方式握笔，故选B。

（5）根据后句While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to cuntrol （控制）your pencil better.可知画画可以提高你的书写，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中仔细寻找答案。

4．当我疲惫又饥饿时，她给我食物，也给我温暖的可以入睡的臂弯.；She gave me a hug and lifted me up.；我应该被允许吃一些，现在就给我！；Please be back by ten.；我不悔不该顶嘴，不该不听妈妈的忠告.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了从小到大妈妈为作者做了什么。

（1）tired and hungry疲惫又饥饿，gave me food and warm arms to sleep in给我温暖的可以入睡的臂弯，故填当我疲惫又饥饿时，她给我食物，也给我温暖的可以入睡的臂弯。

（2）主语是she，给某人某物用give sb. sth.，sb.用宾格，拥抱用hug，根据时态是一般过去时态，give用过去式gave，给我一个拥抱gave me a hug；把某人举起用lift sb. up，sb.用。