名师导学——人教版七年级(上)英语同步导学案unit 7~12打包下载-2

Unit l 2 My favourite subject is science．
第一课时Section A(1a～2d)
【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……
将右列的英语单词和左列的汉语意思配对。

A B
( )1．中文A．music
( )2．英语B．Chinese
( )3．体育C．math
( )4．科学D．P．E．
( )5．音乐E．English
( )6．数学F．science
( )7．艺术G．art
【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……
1．What’s your favorite suhject?你最喜欢哪一门课?
此处favorite用作形容词，意为“最喜欢的”。

例：Her favorite color is blue．她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。

若作名词意为“最喜欢的人或物”。

例：①Action movies are my favorite．动作片是我最喜欢的电影。

②Apples a re Annie’s favorite．苹果是安妮的最爱。

同步练习单项选择。

( )1．I like art best．It’s my _____ subject．
A．good B．favorite
C．1ike D．interesting
( )2．His favorite_____is red．
A．Subject B．food C．color D．fruit 2．—why do you like P．E．?你为什么喜欢体育课?
—Because it’s fun．因为它有趣。

(1)这里Why是疑问副词，意为“为什么”，相当于“What…for?”。

放在句首，用来询问原因理由。

回答why的问旬往往用表示原因的because从句回答。

例：Why are you late for work?你为什么上班迟到了?Because the traffic is too bad．因为交通太糟糕了。

(2)fun作形容词，意为“有趣的”、“愉快的”。

例：①You are a fun person．你是个有趣的人。

②We have afun holiday．我们假日过得很愉快。

fun还可作名词(不可数)，意为“娱乐”、“嬉戏”或“有趣(的人或事)”，不能和a／an一起用。

例：Playing computer games is great fun．玩电子游戏很有趣。

(3)P．E．=physical education体育课。

同步练习单项选择。

( )1．—_____ do you like science?
—Because it’s interesting．
A．Where B．What
C．Why D．Who
( )2．He doesn’t go to school today_____ he is ill．
A．So B．but
C．and D．because
( )3．It’s _____ great fun watching TV on weekends．
A．/ B．a C．the D．an 3．Match the sohjects in the first column with the description words in the second column．将第—列的学科和第二列的描述性词语匹配。

上述句中description words意思是描述性词语，在本课中的2b 部分出现了5个描述性形容词，用来描述说话者对5个学科的感受。

例：My favorite subject is music because it’s relaxing．我最喜欢的学科是音乐因为它使人放松。

类似的描述性形容词还有fun、interesting、boring、difficult等。

同步练习根据首字母提示和句子意思，用本单元已学的恰当的description words填空。

1．—Why do you like math?
—Because it’s i ．
2．She likes P．E．because it’s e ．
3．My Son doesn’t like computer games because he thinks it’s b ．4．He doesn’t like math because it’s d ．
【课后练习】架设课内课外的桥梁……
Ⅰ．按要求写出下列词语。

1．teach(名词)______________________ 2．interest(形容词) ______________________ 3．year(复数) ______________________ 4．city(复数) ______________________
5．I(宾格) ______________________
6．her(主格) ______________________ 7．late(反义词) ______________________ 8．man(复数) ______________________ 9．act(名词) ______________________ Ⅱ．单项选择。

( )1．—What’s Tom’s favorite city?
— _____ favorite city is New York．
A．Its B．It’s
C．His D．He’s
( )2．I like P．E．_____it's fun．
A．but B．and
C．or D．because ( )3．—What’s your favorite subject?
—My favorite subject is_____．
A．dictionary B．English
C．blue D．egg
( )4．—Where does he live?
—He_____in Beijing．
A．1ives B．1ive
C．is live D．to live
( )5．—Mary comes from the USA．What language does Mary speak?
—She speaks_____．
A．Chinese B．English
C．Japanese D．French
Ⅲ．根据要求变换句子。

1．My favorite subject is science．(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ favorite subject?
2．He likes art because it’s fun．(对画线部分提问)
_______ does he_______art?
3．My science teacher is Mr Green．(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ your science teacher?
4．He likes art．(改为否定句)
He _______ _______ art.
5．He usually goes to bed at eleven thirty．(改为复数句)
_______ _______ _______to bed at eleven thirty．
Ⅳ．阅读理解。

It is a fine Saturday morning．Lily and Lucy get up at six
thirty．They want to go to the Great Wall with their mother．At seven fifty they are in a big bus to the Great Wall．There are forty people in it．Some of them are Americans；some are English．There are two Chinese in the bus，too．One is a woman．She is driving the bus．The other is a young man．He’s now talking about the Great Wall in English．They are listening to him．At about nine o’clock they get to the Great Wall．
( )1．Lily and Lucy want to go to the Great Wall _____．
A．in a fine day
B．on Sunday morning
C．on Saturday morning
D．in a cloudy morning
( )2．There are _____ English people in the bus．
A．forty B．two C．some D．few
( )3．The young Chinese man is _____．
A．driving the bus
B．talking to the people
C．listening to him
D．doing nothing
( )4．They get to the Great Wall at about _____．
A．nine o’clock B．seven fifty
C．ten o’clock D．eight o’clock
( )5．There are two_____ in the bus．
A．Americans B．English girls
C．Chinese D．Japanese girls
V．选词填空。

Mr Brown and his family are in Shanghai now．Shanghai and Hangzhou are Mr Brown’s favorite(1)．(2) Sunday，they don’t have a(3)breakfast，only milk and egg．After(4) they all go to a park．First they go swimming in the lake，(5) they eat lunch(6) the trees．In the afternoon，their son and daughter(7) ______ tennis．Mr and Mrs Brown play chess．At around five o’clock，Mrs Brown(8) apples and ice cream from the shop．Apples are Mrs(9) favorite fruit．They have dinner at home．Then they go to(10) ．
【轻松一刻】海阔凭鱼跃，天高任乌飞……
Ken is a man of his word．肯是个守信用的人。

※不要理解为“肯是他所说的那个人。

”
参考答案：
【课前热身】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．F s．A 6．C7．G
【消化课本】1．1．B 2．C 2．1．C 2．D 3．A 3．1．interesting 2．exciting 3．boring 4．difficult
【课后练习】Ⅰ．1．teacher 2．interestin9 3．years 4．cities 5．me 6．she 7．early 8．men9．actorⅡ．1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．BⅢ．1．What’s your 2．Why，like 3．Who is 4．doesn’t like 5．They usually go Ⅳ．1．C 2．C3．B 4．A 5．C V．1．cities 2．On 3．big4．that 5．then 6．under 7．play 8．buys 9．Brown’s 10．bed。