【小升初英语】苏教版苏州外国语学校六年级英语试题模拟卷及完整解析

苏州外国语学校英语试题模拟卷解析
一、单项选择。

（共10 分）
( B ) 1. --- Why is young lady busy all day?
--- Because she has one- year- old baby?
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. the; an
D. a; an
定冠词the，表特指，指的是双方都知道或上文提及的事物；
不定冠词a/an，且a 搭配辅音音素开头单词，an 搭配元音音素开头单词。

an hour 一小时（hour 是元音音素开头的['aʊr] ）
( C ) 2. He makes his class, so he always makes the students.
A. interesting; laughing
B. interested; laugh
C. interesting; laugh
D. interested; laughing
Interesting 形容事物有趣，以-ing 结尾的形容词，表示（事物）令人....的；
Interested 形容人对...感兴趣，以-ed 结尾的形容词，表示（人）感到...的
Interest n. 兴趣，爱好；利息
V. 使...感兴趣；引起...的关心
It interests me. 它引起了我的注意（它使我感兴趣）。

The movie is interesting. 电影很有趣。

It makes me interested. 它使我很有兴趣。

( D ) 3. --- How can I get some about Marco Polo?
--- Why not search the internet?
A. fact
B. message
C. trouble
D. information
message 是可数名词 a message / messages
Information 是不可数名词
short message = text message 短信
( D ) 4. --- Shall we have a picnic after this exam?
---
A. Yes, we shall.
B. No, we shan’t.
C. I think so.
D. Why not?
①将要（=will）Yes, we shall./No, we shall not. (No , we shan’t.)
②Shall we 表请求（=let’s）肯定：Certainly. /Good idea. /Why not?/Sounds great.
否定：I’m sorry that I have to.../ I’d like to but...(委婉的给出理由）
( A ) 5. --- How can I get to Suzhou Foreign Language School?
--- You can take Bus No. 72 and at Suzhou Road.
A. get it off
B. get off it
C. get it down
D. get down it
Get off 从...上下来（下车）；动身；免于受罚
Get down 下来（从墙上、桌子上下来等）；吞下；使沮丧
“代词放中间，名词放两边”原则
例如：wake her up= wake up Rowling = wake Rowling up
Pick it up = pick up the money = pick the money up
( A ) 6. --- What kind of food would you like to have?
---but Japanese.
A. Anything
B. Something
C. Everything
D. Nothing
Anything 任何（事物）
Something 某些（事物）
Everything 每个（事物）
Nothing 没什么（事物）
Anything but...表示任何都可以除了...；nothing but... 表示除了...别的都不要
问句中使用了“Would you like to have”“would you like to do sth.”是非常客气的问法
此处虽然也可使用nothing 来表达只想吃日料，但是句意会偏向“我什么都不想吃但是就要日料。

”
不如anything 更有礼貌，故最佳答案还是anything。

( D ) 7. --- How long can I the book from the library?
--- As as you like.
A. borrow; long
B. get; some
C. lend; soon
D. keep; long
延续性动词VS. 非延续性动词
Keep borrow lend
As long as 和...一样长，和...一样久（时间）；只要
As long as you love me. 只要你爱我（Justin Bieber）
As soon as 尽快（As soon as possible. 尽可能最短时间内.）
( B ) 8. Thank you for me the good news.
A. tell
B. telling
C. tells
D. to tell
介词后加动词ing 形式
Thank sb. for doing 感谢某人做某事Thank you for listening. 谢谢你的聆听。

Thanks for doing sth. 感谢做某事Thanks for listening. 谢谢你的聆听。

( A ) 9. He is a boy.
A. ten- year- old
B. ten- years- old
C. ten- year- older
D. ten- years- older
表达“十岁”的两种方式
Ten-year-old 做定语放在名词前面做修饰He is a ten-year-old boy.
Ten years old 做表语放在系动词之后He (The boy) is ten years old.
( A ) 10. ---do you go to see your grandmother?
--- Once a month.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How much
D. How many
How often...? 多久（问频率）？
How long...? 多久（问时长）？
How much...? 多少钱？有多少（不可数名词）？问程度？
How many...? 有多少（可数名词）？
二．完形填空。

（每题2 分，共20 分）
America is a very large country, but traveling there is really very quick and easy. If you want to see as much of the 11 as possible, you’d better travel by bus. There is fast 12 service(服务) between cities, for example, the Greyhound Bus Service. All of its buses have two stories. The top of the bus is often made of glass. In the summer time, the sunshine will get in 13 the glass and you may feel too 14 . Although there is an air-conditioner(空调), it doesn’t 15 work well because the sunshine on the top story is too 16 . The seats are very soft. Over each seat there is a reading light. On the long-distance(长途) buses there is a toilet. On a long-distance journey you can stop to have meals at the roadside(路边的) 17 . It takes about three and a half 18 to cross America by bus with short for meals. Many people like to 19 a bus around the country. If you want to visit America, don’t 20 to try a bus.
( B ) 11. A. city B. country C. river D. earth
( B ) 12. A. train B. bus C. plane D. ship
( B ) 13. A. of B. through C. across D. between
( A ) 14. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. comfortable
( A ) 15. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. ever
( C ) 16. A. sharp B. dirty C. strong D. short
( D ) 17. A. hotels B. villages C. shops D. restaurants
( B ) 18. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months
( C ) 19. A. ride B. wait for C. take D. drive
( A ) 20. A. forget B. remember C. hear D. see
(1) as...as 同级比较像...一样
(2) You’d better do sth. =You had better do sth.
You’d like to do sth. Would you like to do sth. ?
(3) stop to do sth. 停下A 去做B Rowling, you should stop to do sports. 你该去做运动了。

stop doing sth. 停下(手头的)A Rowling, you should stop eating. 你别吃了。

三．阅读理解。

（每题2 分，共20 分）
A
“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say.
Dreams take up(占据) about one quarter of our sleeping time. 21 . Dreams are like short films.
They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. 22 .
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.carry over 留到以后处理；继续存在Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remembe r the dream.
Dreams can disappear(消失) quickly from memory.
Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. 23
Put these sentences in the right order.
21. _B22.C23. A
A. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
B. People have several dreams each night.
C. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
B
Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are talking with. That may change in the near future.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other. (棕色划线为给出答案的原句）
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book.
Then yo u’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room! ( D ) 24. Today people can use the phone to talk with others.
A. in all the towns
B. in some places in the world
C. only in big cities
D. almost anywhere on the earth
( A ) 25. The underlined word “it” in the text means.
A. the picture phone
B. any phone
C. the use
D. the change
( B ) 26. We can through the picture phone according to the text.
A. write a book
B. do shopping
C. play games
D. have classes
C
On 22nd January, 2007, Dave Crosthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers. Jack Smith, the previous( 前任的) champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the US in 2003. Dave’s journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers a day. It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet.
If Dave hadn’t believed in making his dreams come true, none of this would have happened. Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey. He wanted this journey to be about something more than him, so he created an association that would raise money for charities. “If people follow my journey and donations, then I’m doing many people a lot of good,” said Dave. This journey had plenty of challenges. He traveled across the Australian desert( 沙漠) where temperatures reached 48℃ in the day and 0℃ at night. He had a serious accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot.
Dave helped raise more than £50,000 for children’s charities, wrote a book and encou raged others to follow in his footsteps. I wish we had more people like him leading the way!
( C ) 27. Where is Dave from?
A. The US.
B. Australia.
C. The UK.
D. France.
( B ) 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Dave’s journey started in Brisbane and ended in Perth traveling about 60 kilometers a day.
B. Dave skated a total of 5,823 kilometers across Australia.
C. Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US.
D. Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week
( D ) 29. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. Dave got hurt during his journey.
B. Everyone can help others if he wishes.
C. The environment of Australia is terrible.
D. Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams.
( A ) 30. The underlined word “challenges” probably means “”.
A. 挑战
B. 乐趣
C. 机会
D. 支持
四、词汇检测。

（每空2 分，共20 分）
根据所给中文写出正确单词：
31. The doctor says that eating/having (喝) soup before a meal is good for our health.
32. Today I got up late, so I missed(错过) the bus.
33. We cannot throw (扔) litter everywhere.
34. Mrs. Smith likes wearing both comfortable (舒适的) and beautiful clothes.
35. You can choose (选择) which you like.
用所给单词的适当形式填空：
36. The police saved the child and brought him to the pace without danger(dangerous).
37. Mum looked angrily (angry) at me because I broke the vase.
38. Who is the taller (tall) of the twin brothers? 范围
39. He stopped to have (have) a rest after surfing the Internet after a long time.
40. Our teacher told us that the sun rises (rise) in the east.
五、首字母填空。

（每空1 分，共10 分）
There are s even days on a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday , Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday and Friday. Most people don’t w ork on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. But in China, shops are open every day. Sunday is always a holiday . It’s the f irst day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening and Monday morning is the w eekend . It;s the time for rest . We can’t work all the time. We have to rest from time to time.
六、任务型阅读。

(51、52 题各1 分，53 题3 分，54 分15 分，共20 分）
Have you seen the video on TV? Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy jeans? Or have you heard someone rap? Hip-hop is very hot now.
Hip-hop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African Americans in New York. The music, break-dancing(霹雳舞) and graffiti(涂鸦) make up Western Hip-hop culture. Most of the Hip-hop songs are about love, jobs or even games. (棕色划线句子依次为答案）
Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off words to make fun of themselves or others. Hip-hop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way. It makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large T-shirt and baggy jeans. Famous rap and Hip-hop stars include Eminem in the US and Jay Chou from China.
Today Hip-hop is more and more popular across most of the world.
51. When was Hip-hop music started?
52. What are most of the Hip-hop songs about?
53. Why do a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music?
54. Do you like music? What kind of music you like? When do you usually listen to music? How do you feel when you listen to music?
Please write s passage about 50 words.
卷面：书写，格式，标点。

内容：要点，拓展（when/why）。

亮点：高级句式、表达。

构思：审题、分段、拓展的内容，高级的表达
抄写：注意字体格式标点符号，如果写错，就优雅的划一条线，不要糊一坨黑
高级词汇举例：enjoyable/pleased//delighted/cheerful..开心的愉悦的...
relaxed/eased... 放松的
fair-sounding ... 动听的
可参考句式：Among all kinds of music, pop music is my favorite.
I fell in love with that song when I heard it for the first time.
I always lose myself in classical music, its melody attracts me a lot.
例句仅供参考，相信同学们多多积累以后会有更高级更漂亮的表达。

各位亲爱的同学，Keep on fighting ~。