2023年中考英语复习动词填空课件
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3.复合不定代词作主语时
Exercises:
1) In order to pass the exam
successfully, Henry ____(work) hard every day. 2) Miss Wei always ___(explain) to us until we understand them. (2022中考) 3) She ____(like) neither milk nor coffee. 4) The number of business ____(failur) has risen. 企业倒闭的数量增加了 5) No one ___(go) to school during the vacation
I have already watched the TV play, so I don’t want to see it again.
我已经看过这部电视剧了,所以我不想再看一遍。 We have lived here since 2000. 自从2000年我们就住在这里。 She has been in Shanghai for a week. 她已经在上海待了一周了。
3)These gifts were ___(make)by children in their last summer holidays.
Thanks for your listening
动词的变化规律
二、填过去式
1.有时间标志词:yesterday、just now、 last night/week/month/year,two days ago, 等。 2.动词过去式+and+动词过去式
Exercises:
1) He said he ____(regret) buying that
再加 ed 不规则变化
like-liked, encourage-encouraged
study-studied, carry-carried
stop-stopped regret-regretted
fall-fell-fallen
现在分词
词尾变化
一般情况下, 直接加 ing
以不发音的 e 结尾, 去 e 再加 ing
动词的 适当形 式填空
时态
语态
非谓语 动词
不定式
动名词 分词
动词的变化规律
一、填三单形式
1.有时间标志词:频度副词、on Sunday、 every day/week/month/year等,且 主语是第三人称单数形式
2.neither...nor... the number of等修 饰主语时
动词的变化规律
三、填现在分词/动名词
1.be+现在分词,表示正在进行时 2.while引导的时间状语从句 3.介词+动名词
Exercises:
1) Why did’t you go jogging(慢跑)
with us yesterday morning? Because I was ___(repair) the broken bookshelf with my cousin.
book because his father had already bought one for him.
2)She held a party and ___(invite)all the neighbors.(2022中考)
3)Last summer, David ____(go) to another city because of his father’s job.(2019中考)
2)While I was ___(read), my phone rang.
3)Not only my brother but also I am good at ____(paint)
动词的变化规律
三、填过去分词
1.be+过去分词,表被动 2.have/has+过去分词,构成现在完成 时
Learning by yourselves:
Exercises:
1) To keep them safe, the local
government has ___(do) a lot of work.(一 模)
2)Train tickets ___online. It’s convenient.(2020中考) A.sold B.were sold C.are sold D.have sold
动词填空
Learning objectives:
01 掌握动词的五种基本形式 02 能够写出动词相应的变化形式
03 学会运用知识点完成题目
Learning by yourselves:
分析河北近几年中考题可以看出, 动词填空主要在词语运用中考查,一般 是给出原形,需要写出相应的变化形式。
动词的 五种基 本形式
动词原形 第三人称单数
过去式 过去分词 现在分词
第三人称单数
词尾变化
举例
一般情况下, -finds
以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾, 加 es
以辅音字母+y结尾, 变 y 为 i, 再加 es
不规则变化
go-goes, watch-watches, do-does
以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一 个辅音字母,则双写这个辅音字母,
再加 ing 少数以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y
举例
sleep-sleeping wait-waiting write-writing smile-smiling
sit-sitting plan-planning
die-dying lie-lying
study-studies fly-flies
have-has
过去式与过去分词
词尾变化
举例
一般情况下, 直接加 ed
work-worked, stay-stayed
以不发音的 e 结尾, 加 d
以辅音字母+y结尾, 变 y 为 i, 再加 ed
以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一 个辅音字母,则双写这个辅音字母,
Exercises:
1) In order to pass the exam
successfully, Henry ____(work) hard every day. 2) Miss Wei always ___(explain) to us until we understand them. (2022中考) 3) She ____(like) neither milk nor coffee. 4) The number of business ____(failur) has risen. 企业倒闭的数量增加了 5) No one ___(go) to school during the vacation
I have already watched the TV play, so I don’t want to see it again.
我已经看过这部电视剧了,所以我不想再看一遍。 We have lived here since 2000. 自从2000年我们就住在这里。 She has been in Shanghai for a week. 她已经在上海待了一周了。
3)These gifts were ___(make)by children in their last summer holidays.
Thanks for your listening
动词的变化规律
二、填过去式
1.有时间标志词:yesterday、just now、 last night/week/month/year,two days ago, 等。 2.动词过去式+and+动词过去式
Exercises:
1) He said he ____(regret) buying that
再加 ed 不规则变化
like-liked, encourage-encouraged
study-studied, carry-carried
stop-stopped regret-regretted
fall-fell-fallen
现在分词
词尾变化
一般情况下, 直接加 ing
以不发音的 e 结尾, 去 e 再加 ing
动词的 适当形 式填空
时态
语态
非谓语 动词
不定式
动名词 分词
动词的变化规律
一、填三单形式
1.有时间标志词:频度副词、on Sunday、 every day/week/month/year等,且 主语是第三人称单数形式
2.neither...nor... the number of等修 饰主语时
动词的变化规律
三、填现在分词/动名词
1.be+现在分词,表示正在进行时 2.while引导的时间状语从句 3.介词+动名词
Exercises:
1) Why did’t you go jogging(慢跑)
with us yesterday morning? Because I was ___(repair) the broken bookshelf with my cousin.
book because his father had already bought one for him.
2)She held a party and ___(invite)all the neighbors.(2022中考)
3)Last summer, David ____(go) to another city because of his father’s job.(2019中考)
2)While I was ___(read), my phone rang.
3)Not only my brother but also I am good at ____(paint)
动词的变化规律
三、填过去分词
1.be+过去分词,表被动 2.have/has+过去分词,构成现在完成 时
Learning by yourselves:
Exercises:
1) To keep them safe, the local
government has ___(do) a lot of work.(一 模)
2)Train tickets ___online. It’s convenient.(2020中考) A.sold B.were sold C.are sold D.have sold
动词填空
Learning objectives:
01 掌握动词的五种基本形式 02 能够写出动词相应的变化形式
03 学会运用知识点完成题目
Learning by yourselves:
分析河北近几年中考题可以看出, 动词填空主要在词语运用中考查,一般 是给出原形,需要写出相应的变化形式。
动词的 五种基 本形式
动词原形 第三人称单数
过去式 过去分词 现在分词
第三人称单数
词尾变化
举例
一般情况下, -finds
以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾, 加 es
以辅音字母+y结尾, 变 y 为 i, 再加 es
不规则变化
go-goes, watch-watches, do-does
以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一 个辅音字母,则双写这个辅音字母,
再加 ing 少数以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y
举例
sleep-sleeping wait-waiting write-writing smile-smiling
sit-sitting plan-planning
die-dying lie-lying
study-studies fly-flies
have-has
过去式与过去分词
词尾变化
举例
一般情况下, 直接加 ed
work-worked, stay-stayed
以不发音的 e 结尾, 加 d
以辅音字母+y结尾, 变 y 为 i, 再加 ed
以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一 个辅音字母,则双写这个辅音字母,