英语人教新目标七年级下册现在进行时态

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What are you doing? 你在干什么? — I'm just tying up my shoelaces. 我在系鞋带

对划线部分提问 I am playing the football in the playground Where are you playing the football?
现在分词的构成
01 一般情况下在动词词尾加ing
02
以不发音的e结尾的动词, 去掉e加ing
03
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音 节,双写最后一个字母,再加ing
04 特殊形式lie-lying die-dying
一般情况下在动词词尾加ing
go-going
ask-asking
look-looking
肯定式:主语+be+v-ing+其他
He is running他正在奔跑 The students are cleaning the room now If he is still sleeping,do not wake him up
否定式:主语+be+not+v-ing+ 其他
I'm not doing anything right now.我现在没做什么事情。 She is not dancing,but doing exercise.她不是在跳舞,而是在 锻炼。
疑问代词/疑问副词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词...?
现在进行时的特殊疑问句是将疑问代词/疑问副词 等置于助动词am/is/are之前,和一般疑问句差不多。
Who are you waiting for?你在等谁? —I'm not waiting for anybody. 我没在等谁。
Get-getting
sit-sitting
put-putting
练一练:run running
stop stopping swim swimming
特殊形式
Die-dying
lie-lying
写出下列动词的现在分词形式
Go going eat eating Read reading tie tying
stand standing
sleep sleeping
drink drinking walk walking watch watching
现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式 及简略回答
否定式
主语+be+not+v-ing+其他
肯定式
主语+be+v-ing+பைடு நூலகம்他
疑问式
Be+主语+v-ing+其他
练习:ring ringing draw drawing
do doing
以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing
Have-having
take-taking
练习:write writing
give giving
make-making
skate skating
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字 母,再加ing
将下列句子改为疑问句并作为肯定和否定回答
The train is getting into the station Is the train getting into the station? Yes, it is no, it isn’t
We're looking for a house to rent for the summer Are you looking for a house to rent for the summer? Yes, I am No, I am not
现在进行时的疑问句
一般疑问句句型:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词? 回答方式: Yes,主语 + am/is/are.
No,主语 + am/is/are + not.
Is it raining now? 现 在在下雨吗? —Yes,it is./No,it isn‘t. ——是的,在下雨。/不,没有下雨 Are they helping the old lady? 他们在帮助这位老妇人吗? —Yes,they are./No,they aren‘t.——是的。在帮助她/不,没 帮助她。



01 定义
02 谓语结构
03 现在分词结构
04肯定式、否定式、疑问式
定义
表示(说话瞬间)正在进行 或发生的动作
I am visiting my friends now

也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动 或现阶段正在进行或存在的状态
He is always working hard
I'm doing my homework. You're washing your coat. He's watching TV. They're waiting for the train. What's going on there?
将下列句子改成现在进行时和现在进行时的否定句
I watch TV every day I am watching TV now
She works in a hospital She is working Tom and Mary have lunch at about twelve Tom and Mary are having lunch at about twelve
谓语的构成
Be(am/is/are)+v-ing (动词的现在分词)
注 意
be动词要与主语的人称和数保持一致
顺口溜
你用are,我用am, is连着 他、她、它,单数主语用is ,复数主语用are
练 习
Listen!They are talking. I am reading newspaper now. The cat is having a cut at the moment. Look! They are walking on the street.
The students are doing housework What are the students doing?
The Present Progressive Tense
(现在进行时)
It is raining hard now Who are you waiting for? I hear Mr. Smith is writing a novel
目 录 01 定义
02 谓语结构 03 现在分词结构
04肯定式、否定式、疑问式
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