2024年山东省日照市五莲县小升初英语试卷附答案解析

2024年山东省日照市五莲县小升初英语试卷
一、听力部分。

1．录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出所听单词。

（1）A.cups B.caps C.cat
（2）A.sunny B.windy C.snow
（3）A.meet B.middle C.meat
（4）A.classmates B.Chinese C.friends
（5）A.walk B.what C.watch
2．录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后根据所听句子的顺序给每小题的图片用数字1﹣5排序。

3．录音中有五个问句，每个问句听两遍，然后从每小题A、B两个选项中选出所听问句的正确答语。

（1）A.I'm going to Beijing. B.I walk to school.
（2）A.Because I'm angry. B.Because I'm hungry.
（3）A.I'm happy. B.Because it's going to rain.
（4）A.A hamburger，please. B.A cola for me，please.
（5）A.It's thirteen dollars. B.Here you are.
4．听对话或独白，选择正确答案。

第一部分：录音中有三个短对话，每个短对话听两遍，然后从（1）﹣（3）题每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（1）I am going to______.
A.Park Middle School
B.go swimming
C.study Chinese，English and Maths
（2）Sam is wearing a T﹣shirt，because he is going to______.
A.play basketball
B.play football
C.play table tennis
（3）It will be______in Sanya.
A.warm
B.sunny
C.Both A and B
第二部分：录音中有一个长对话，对话听两遍，然后从4﹣5题每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（4）Boys are______.
A.playing in the park
B.singing and dancing under a tree
C.playing football
（5）Betty and Mary are______.
A.at home
B.sitting under a small tree
C.at school
二、根据首字母或汉语提示，用规范的手写体完成句子。

5．We need to plan for the（将来）.
6．Helen Keller is a role m for blind people.
7．Everything is falling.What a（肮脏，混乱，凌乱）!
8．The b are flying away.
9．The sun is.
三、情景选择。

10．In this photo，it's to rain and the birds are.（）
A．start/fly away
B．starting/flying away
C．starts/flying away
11．It's easy to make mistakes English words.（）A．with B．of C．on 12．—What is he doing？Look at him.
—He's trying to.（）
A．get on the bus B．get off the bus C．drive the bus
13．—I want a cola，please.How much is it？
—It's one and twenty﹣five.（）
A．dollar/cent B．dollars/cents C．dollar/cents
14．Helen Keller wrote a book about.（）
A．himself B．herself C．yourself 四、连词成句。

15．will，cloudy，It，Tianjin，be，in（.）
16．The，singing，birds，are，tree，in，the（.）
17．forget，will，time，I，our，never，together（.）18．wishes，you，Best，to（!）
19．do，cups，your，have，heads，on，Why，you（？）
五、选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号写在横线上。

20．选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号写在横线上。

Sam：When are we going to eat，mum？
Ms Smart：（1）
Sam：（2）
Ms Smart：Sorry，you can't.（3）It's going to rain soon. Sam：Let's play chess together.
Ms Smart：（4）
Ms Smart：（5）
Sam：Because I'm happy.I'm the winner!
A.Can I go out to play football？
B.Why are you laughing？
C.There are some dark clouds in the sky.
D.Good idea.
E.At half past eleven.
六、课内阅读。

21．阅读短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

A goodbye speech by Lingling
Dear classmates，we're going to leave our primary school soon and start middle school this September.I'm excited，and also sad.
I'm excited because we're going to study Chinese，English，Maths，History，Geography，and learn lots of new things in middle school.We're also going to meet new friends there.
At the same time，I'm very sad to say goodbye to you.We're going to different schools.My best friends Sam and Amy are going back to the UK.They're going to a new school there.I am happy for them.Four years ago，they spoke only very little Chinese.Now they can speak a lot more.Keep on practising Chinese in the UK.And come back to China sometime!
My dear friends，I'll miss you all.Let's write lots of emails to each other!We'll always be friends.Thank you.And goodbye!
（1）Lingling is excited and also sad.
（2）Lingling is going to study seven subjects in middle school.
（3）Sam and Amy are going to the same（同样的）school with Lingling.
（4）Sam and Amy can't speak Chinese four years ago.
（5）We can write an email to Lingling when we miss her.
七、课外阅读。

22．读短文，选出正确的答案。

Robber Cat
Robert cat went down the road.He stopped.Here was a house with a door open.
Robber Cat went inside and he hid（藏）in a cupboard（橱柜）.
Robber Cat looked out of the cupboard.He saw sausages on a plate.He liked to eat sausages.
Robber Cat snatched（一把抢走）the sausages and ran away.
Robber Cat ate all the sausages，but he was hungry again.
Robber Cat went back to the house.The door was not open so he had to get in through a window.
Robber Cat went up to the big cupboard，but out came Molly!"You are the robber!"she shouted."Where is your home？"
Molly and Robber Cat went down the road.Robber Cat went under a bridge and sat on a sack."Is this your home？"said Molly.
Robber Cat went home with Molly.He was very happy.He had sausages to eat for lunch and fish to eat for dinner.
And he was not a Robber Cat again!
（1）For the first time Robber Cat went inside，be hid in a.
A.window
B.sack
C.cupboard
（2）Robber Cat was，so he stole（偷）sausages.
A.naughty
B.poor
C.hungry
（3）What's the meaning（意思）of"through"？
A.打开
B.走进
C.通过
（4）Molly is very.
A.kind
B.clever
C.old
（5）Was he a Robber Cat again？Why？
A.No，he wasn't，because he changed（改变）his name.
B.No，he wasn't，because Molly gave him a home.
C.Yes，because he likes sausages.
23．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Confucius（孔子）was born in Shandong.When he was only three years old，his father died（去世）.His mother gave him a good education（教育）.He studied hard and became a good teacher when he was thirty years old.He had more than three thousand students in his life（生命；一生）.He wrote lots of books.And he lived to be 72.He is a great thinker（思想家）and educationist（教育家）.He is famous all over the world.
（1）Confucius was born in.
A．Shandong
B．Beijing
C．Shanghai
（2）When he was thirty years old，he became a. A．doctor
B．teacher
C．farmer
（3）He died when he was years old.
A．30
B．72
C．74
（4）He had students in his life.
A．seventy
B．three hundred
C．more than three thousand
（5）He is very famous.
A．in China
B．all over the world
C．in Shandong
八、看图，仿照范文仿写短文。

24．看图，仿照范文仿写短文。

Introduce Different Middle Schools
Name：Lingling
School：Park Middle School
Subject：Chemistry and Chinese
Activity：Play basketball
（1）Lingling is going to Park Middle School.
（2）She is going to study Chemistry and Chinese.
（3）She is going to play basketball.
Name：Amy
School：Lake Middle School Subject：History and French Activity：Skip
（1）Amy is going to Lake Middle School.（2）
（3）
Name：Bob
School：Tree Middle School Subject：Physics and Geography Activity：Do morning exercises
（1）
（2）
（3）
2024年山东省日照市五莲县小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分。

1．录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出所听单词。

（1）A.cups B.caps C.cat
（2）A.sunny B.windy C.snow
（3）A.meet B.middle C.meat
（4）A.classmates B.Chinese C.friends
（5）A.walk B.what C.watch
【解答】略
2．录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后根据所听句子的顺序给每小题的图片用数字1﹣5排序。

【解答】略
3．录音中有五个问句，每个问句听两遍，然后从每小题A、B两个选项中选出所听问句的正确答语。

（1）A.I'm going to Beijing. B.I walk to school.
（2）A.Because I'm angry. B.Because I'm hungry.
（3）A.I'm happy. B.Because it's going to rain.
（4）A.A hamburger，please. B.A cola for me，please.
（5）A.It's thirteen dollars. B.Here you are.
【解答】略
4．听对话或独白，选择正确答案。

第一部分：录音中有三个短对话，每个短对话听两遍，然后从（1）﹣（3）题每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（1）I am going to______.
A.Park Middle School
B.go swimming
C.study Chinese，English and Maths
（2）Sam is wearing a T﹣shirt，because he is going to______.
A.play basketball
B.play football
C.play table tennis
（3）It will be______in Sanya.
A.warm
B.sunny
C.Both A and B
第二部分：录音中有一个长对话，对话听两遍，然后从4﹣5题每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（4）Boys are______.
A.playing in the park
B.singing and dancing under a tree
C.playing football
（5）Betty and Mary are______.
A.at home
B.sitting under a small tree
C.at school
【解答】略
二、根据首字母或汉语提示，用规范的手写体完成句子。

5．We need to plan for the future（将来）.
【解答】将来译为future。

句意为：我们需要为将来做计划。

故答案为：future。

6．Helen Keller is a role m odel for blind people.
【解答】结合所给字母及句子可知，句意为：海伦•凯勒是盲人的榜样。

榜样译为model，a后跟单数名词model。

故答案为：model。

7．Everything is falling.What a mess（肮脏，混乱，凌乱）!
【解答】脏乱，混乱译为mess。

What a mess!译为：真是一团糟！
故答案为：mess。

8．The b alloons are flying away.
【解答】根据图片及首字母，可知单词为balloon气球，根据are可知用复数balloons。

故答案为：balloons。

9．The sun is shining.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。

图片是太阳，可知句意：太阳在照耀着。

照耀译为：shine，空格前是is，句子是现在进行时，其构成是is+doing。

shine的现在分词是shining。

故答案为：shining。

三、情景选择。

10．In this photo，it's to rain and the birds are.（）
A．start/fly away
B．starting/flying away
C．starts/flying away
【解答】句子中it's是it is的缩写，is后面跟动词的现在分词starting开始，构成一般将来时；are后面跟动词的现在分词flying飞，构成现在进行时。

故选：B。

11．It's easy to make mistakes English words.（）
A．with B．of C．on
【解答】make mistakes with sth./in doing sth.在某事上/在做某事上犯错误。

with与、和；of......的；on在......
上面。

English words英语单词，其前需用介词with，A选项符合搭配。

故选：A。

12．—What is he doing？Look at him.
—He's trying to.（）
A．get on the bus B．get off the bus
C．drive the bus
【解答】A上车，B下车，C开车。

图片是上车。

故选：A。

13．—I want a cola，please.How much is it？
—It's one and twenty﹣five.（）
A．dollar/cent B．dollars/cents
C．dollar/cents
【解答】句子中one表示一个，后面跟单数形式dollar；twenty﹣five后面跟复数形式cents。

故选：C。

14．Helen Keller wrote a book about.（）
A．himself B．herself C．yourself
【解答】根据Helen Keller可知是一个女生，使用herself；himself用于男生；yourself你自己。

故选：B。

四、连词成句。

15．will，cloudy，It，Tianjin，be，in（.）
It will be cloudy in Tianjin.
【解答】句号提示句子是陈述句。

It它，主语。

will be将是，谓语。

cloudy多云的，表语。

in Tianjin在天津，状语。

结合题目要求作答。

故填：It will be cloudy in Tianjin.
16．The，singing，birds，are，tree，in，the（.）
The birds are singing in the tree.
【解答】句号提示句子是陈述句。

The birds鸟，主语。

are singing在唱歌，谓语。

in the tree在树上，状语。

结合题目要求作答。

故填：The birds are singing in the tree.
17．forget，will，time，I，our，never，together（.）
I will never forget our time together.
【解答】句号提示句子是陈述句。

I我，句子的主语。

will never forget将从不会忘记，句子的谓语。

our time我们的时光，句子的宾语。

together一起，句子的状语。

结合题目要求作答。

故填：I will never forget our time together.
18．wishes，you，Best，to（!）
Best wishes to you!
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：向你致以最良好的祝愿！句子是省略句。

wishes 祝愿，you你，Best最好的，to向，结合英语的表达习惯连词成句为：Best wishes to you!
故答案为：Best wishes to you!
19．do，cups，your，have，heads，on，Why，you（？）
Why do you have cups on your heads？
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：你们头上为什么有杯子？Why为什么，特殊疑问词，提出疑问，放于句首；do助动词，引导一般疑问句，放在特殊疑问词后；you你，作主语，放于助动词后；have有，是谓语动词，放于主语后；cups杯子。

作宾语，放于谓语后；on your heads你们头上，地点介词短语，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。

故答案为：Why do you have cups on your heads？
五、选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号写在横线上。

20．选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号写在横线上。

Sam：When are we going to eat，mum？
Ms Smart：（1）E
Sam：（2）A
Ms Smart：Sorry，you can't.（3）C It's going to rain soon.
Sam：Let's play chess together.
Ms Smart：（4）D
Ms Smart：（5）B
Sam：Because I'm happy.I'm the winner!
A.Can I go out to play football？
B.Why are you laughing？
C.There are some dark clouds in the sky.
D.Good idea.
E.At half past eleven.
【解答】（1）由When are we going to eat，mum？（妈妈，我们什么时候吃饭？）可知，此处回答具体时间。

选项E.At half past eleven.（十一点半。

）符合。

故选：E。

（2）由Sorry，you can't.（对不起，你不能。

）可知，此处此处是一个以Can开头的一般疑问句。

选项A.Can I go out to play football？（我可以出去踢足球吗？）符合。

故选：A。

（3）由It's going to rain soon.（马上就要下雨了。

）可知，此处表达下雨的迹象。

选项C.There are some dark clouds in the sky.（天空中有一些乌云。

）符合。

故选：C。

（4）由Let's play chess together.（我们一起下棋吧。

）可知，此处回答好主意。

选项D.Good idea.（好主意。

）符合。

故选：D。

（5）由Because I'm happy.I'm the winner!（因为我很开心。

我是赢家！）可知，此处询问原因。

选项B.Why are you laughing？（你为什么笑？）符合。

故选：B。

六、课内阅读。

21．阅读短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

A goodbye speech by Lingling
Dear classmates，we're going to leave our primary school soon and start middle school this September.I'm excited，and also sad.
I'm excited because we're going to study Chinese，English，Maths，History，Geography，and learn lots of new things in middle school.We're also going to meet new friends there.
At the same time，I'm very sad to say goodbye to you.We're going to different schools.My best friends Sam and Amy are going back to the UK.They're going to a new school there.I am happy for them.Four years ago，they spoke only very little Chinese.Now they can speak a lot more.Keep on practising Chinese in the UK.And come back to China sometime!
My dear friends，I'll miss you all.Let's write lots of emails to each other!We'll always be friends.Thank you.And goodbye!
（1）Lingling is excited and also sad.T
（2）Lingling is going to study seven subjects in middle school.F
（3）Sam and Amy are going to the same（同样的）school with Lingling.F
（4）Sam and Amy can't speak Chinese four years ago.F
（5）We can write an email to Lingling when we miss her.T
【解答】（1）句意：玲玲很兴奋，也很难过。

由I'm excited，and also sad.（我既兴奋又难过。

）可知玲玲很兴奋，也很难过。

故答案为：T。

（2）句意：玲玲打算在中学学习七门学科。

由I'm excited because we're going to study Chinese，English，Maths，History，Geography，and learn lots of new things in middle school.（我兴奋是因为我们将在中学学习中文、英语、数学、历史、地理，并且学到很多新知识。

）可知玲玲打算在中学学习五门学科。

故答案为：F。

（3）句意：山姆和艾米和玲玲去了同样的学校。

由My best friends Sam and Amy are going back to the UK.They're going to a new school there.（我的好朋友山姆和艾米要回英国了。

他们要去那里的一个新建学校。

）可知山姆和艾米和玲玲去了不同的学校。

故答案为：F。

（4）句意：山姆和艾米四年前不会说汉语。

由Four years ago，they spoke only very little Chinese.（四年前，他们只会说一点点中文。

）可知山姆和艾米四年前会说一点点汉语。

故答案为：F。

（5）句意：当我们想念玲玲的时候，我们可以给她写封电子邮件。

由My dear friends，I'll miss you all.Let's write lots of emails to each other!（我亲爱的朋友们，我会想念你们的。

让我们互相写很多邮件吧！）可知当我们想念玲玲的时候，我们可以给她写封电子邮件。

故答案为：T。

七、课外阅读。

22．读短文，选出正确的答案。

Robber Cat
Robert cat went down the road.He stopped.Here was a house with a door open.
Robber Cat went inside and he hid（藏）in a cupboard（橱柜）.
Robber Cat looked out of the cupboard.He saw sausages on a plate.He liked to eat sausages.
Robber Cat snatched（一把抢走）the sausages and ran away.
Robber Cat ate all the sausages，but he was hungry again.
Robber Cat went back to the house.The door was not open so he had to get in through a window.
Robber Cat went up to the big cupboard，but out came Molly!"You are the robber!"she shouted."Where is your home？"
Molly and Robber Cat went down the road.Robber Cat went under a bridge and sat on a sack."Is this your home？"said Molly.
Robber Cat went home with Molly.He was very happy.He had sausages to eat for lunch and fish to eat for dinner.
And he was not a Robber Cat again!
（1）For the first time Robber Cat went inside，be hid in a C.
A.window
B.sack
C.cupboard
（2）Robber Cat was C，so he stole（偷）sausages.
A.naughty
B.poor
C.hungry
（3）What's the meaning（意思）of"through"？C
A.打开
B.走进
C.通过
（4）Molly is very A.
A.kind
B.clever
C.old
（5）Was he a Robber Cat again？Why？B
A.No，he wasn't，because he changed（改变）his name.
B.No，he wasn't，because Molly gave him a home.
C.Yes，because he likes sausages.
【解答】（1）A.窗户。

B袋子。

C.橱柜。

由Robber Cat went inside and he hid（藏）in a cupboard（橱柜）.
（抢劫猫走了进去，藏在一个柜子里。

）可知第一次他藏在橱柜里面。

故选：C。

（2）A.顽皮。

B.贫穷。

C.饥饿。

由Robber Cat ate all the sausages，but he was hungry again.（抢劫猫吃光了所有的香肠，但他又饿了。

）可知抢劫猫偷香肠是因为饿了。

故选：C。

（3）A.打开。

B.走进。

C.通过。

由The door was not open so he had to get in through a window.（门没有开，所以他不得不通过窗户进去。

）可知该单词意思是"通过"。

故选：C。

（4）A.善良。

B.聪明。

C.年迈。

由文章可知莫莉最后给了抢劫猫一个家，她非常善良。

故选：A。

（5）A.不，他不是，因为他改了名字。

B.不，他没有，因为莫莉给了他一个家。

C.是的，因为他喜欢香肠。

由And he was not a Robber Cat again!（而且他不再是抢劫猫了！）可知他不是抢劫猫了，因为莫莉给了他一个家。

故选：B。

23．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Confucius（孔子）was born in Shandong.When he was only three years old，his father died（去世）.His mother gave him a good education（教育）.He studied hard and became a good teacher when he was thirty years old.He had more than three thousand students in his life（生命；一生）.He wrote lots of books.And he lived to be 72.He is a great thinker（思想家）and educationist（教育家）.He is famous all over the world.
（1）Confucius was born in A.
A．Shandong
B．Beijing
C．Shanghai
（2）When he was thirty years old，he became a B.
A．doctor
B．teacher
C．farmer
（3）He died when he was B years old.
A．30
B．72
C．74
（4）He had C students in his life.
A．seventy
B．three hundred
C．more than three thousand
（5）He is very famous B.
A．in China
B．all over the world
C．in Shandong
【解答】（1）A。

由文中关键句Confucius（孔子）was born in Shandong.可知，孔子出生于山东。

故选：A。

（2）B。

由文中关键句He studied hard and became a good teacher when he was thirty years old.可知，他三十岁的时候成为了一名老师。

故选：B。

（3）B。

由文中关键句And he lived to be72.可知，孔子活到了72岁。

言外之意是72岁去世的。

故选：B。

（4）C。

由文中关键句He had more than three thousand students in his life（生命；一生）.可知，孔子一生中有三千多名学生。

故选：C。

（5）B。

由文中关键句He is famous all over the world.可知，孔子全世界闻名。

故选：B。

八、看图，仿照范文仿写短文。

24．看图，仿照范文仿写短文。

Introduce Different Middle Schools
Name：Lingling
School：Park Middle School
Subject：Chemistry and Chinese
Activity：Play basketball
（1）Lingling is going to Park Middle School.
（2）She is going to study Chemistry and Chinese.
（3）She is going to play basketball.
Name：Amy
School：Lake Middle School
Subject：History and French
Activity：Skip
（1）Amy is going to Lake Middle School.
（2）She is going to study History and French.
（3）She is going to skip.
Name：Bob
School：Tree Middle School
Subject：Physics and Geography
Activity：Do morning exercises
（1）Bob is going to Tree Middle School.
（2）He is going to study Physics and Geography.
（3）He is going to do morning exercises.
【解答】（2）由所给信息可知句意是：她打算学习历史和法语。

sb be going to do sth.表示某人打算做某事。

故答案为：She is going to study History and French.
（3）由所给信息可知句意是：她打算跳绳。

sb be going to do sth.表示某人打算做某事。

故答案为：She is going to skip.
（1）由所给信息可知句意是：鲍勃要上树木中学。

sb be going to do sth.表示某人打算做某事。

故答案为：Bob is going to Tree Middle School.
（2）由所给信息可知句意是：他打算学习物理和地理。

sb be going to do sth.表示某人打算做某事。

故答案为：He is going to study Physics and Geography.
（3）由所给信息可知句意是：他准备做早操。

sb be going to do sth.表示某人打算做某事。

故答案为：
He is going to do morning exercises.。