江西省宜春市奉新县第一中学高一英语下学期第二次月考试题

江西省宜春市奉新县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第二次月考
试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why is Ann so upset?
A. She failed one of her exams.
B.She is worrying about other lessons.
C. She has no time to do her math homework.
2.What does the man want to do with the shelf?
A.Throw it.
B.Clean it.
C. Paint it.
3.What will the man probably do to stay warm?
e a blanket.
B.Turn on the heater.
C. Drink some chocolate.
4.How often does the man eat out？
A.Every three days.
B.Every two days.
C. Every day.
5.What is the speakers’ opinion about the painting?
A.It's simple.
B.It's colorful.
C.It's great.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What is the law about?
A Not keeping dogs at home.
B Not having dogs in the streets
C Not building dog parks in the city
7. Who should clean up the waste according to the woman?
A. Dog walkers.
B. Volunteers
C. Street cleaners.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What will the speakers probably do this afternoon?
A. Buy a cell phone.
B. Visit the man's brother.
C. Have the teachers’ meeting.
9. What did the man do last night?
A. He sent his brother a text.
B. He went to his brother's.
C.He left his brother a voicemail.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What kind of handbag did the woman lose?
A. A black leather one.
B. A black cloth one.
C. A blue cloth one.
11.How much money was there in the woman's handbag?
A.700 dollars.
B. 700 pounds.
C. 800 dollars.
12. How can the man contact the woman?
A By emailing her. B. By calling her. C. By visiting her.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13. How much is the monthly rent of the flat now?
A.$625.
B.$725.
C.$825.
14. What makes the man interested in the flat?
A. Its big size.
B. The kind neighbors.
C. Its convenience.
15. What does the man have to prepare himself?
A. A table.
B. Chairs.
C. Beds.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. This Friday.
B. This Saturday C Next Monday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Who is making the announcement?
A. The student government.
B. The school newspaper.
C. The football team.
18. What is the announcement mainly about?
A. Some events at school
B. Some groups at school
C. Some sports teams at school.
19. How many new teams are added this year?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
20. Which of the following goes to see shows
A. The swim team.
B. The art club.
C. The music club.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

A
While smartphones stand accused of a variety of crimes, these pocket computers can certainly be a force for good. Your phone is always with you, making it the perfect device to push you into a more beneficial way of living. Here are some of the best apps that can help.
Habitica
Habitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game, with its own characters and scoring. It’s a lot of fun, and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits, you can ad d a more general to­do list, and the rewards you get can be customized too—you could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.
Smoke Free
If you’ve got a specific habit in mind you’ll usually find specific apps to help, like Smoke Free. If you’re determined to give up smoking, this is one of the most comprehensive apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a permanent change. The app offers a host of useful features to people wanting to go smoke­free: the ability to see your progress over time, charts showing how your health is improving, day­by­day encouragement, and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.
MyFitnessPal
You can find tons of health and fitness apps for your phone, but MyFitnessPal stands out not just because it is easy to use, but because it makes practical suggestion s for you. It can take in a host of data, from the calories(卡路里) you’re taking in to the number of swims you’re doing per week, an d offer reports on calorie consumption and macronutrient(大量营养素) breakdown.
21．What can Habitica help you to do?
A．Win a tough game. B．Start a lasting friendship.
C．Develop a pleasant habit. D．Find a fancy restaurant.
22．Which of the following can Smoke Free provide?
A．The ability to make progress. B．The freedom to smoke.
C．Charts about your excellent health. D．Advice on how to quit smoking
23．What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the text?
A.They’re cheap
B.They’re practical.
C.They’re free.
D.They’re interesting.
B
Have you ever dreamed of meeting top scientists in person? If so, what would you want to ask them?
For Tan Fanglin, a 15-year-old girl from No. 2 High School of East China Normal University in Shanghai, her dream of meeting top scientists has already come true. In October 2019, she attended the World Laureates Forum for a second time, which had attracted 44 Nobel Prize Winners and 21 other world-class award winners. Tan was by far the youngest participant among t he scientists invited to be at the meeting of the world’s sharpest minds.
Her discovery about the relationship between the Fibonacci sequence (斐波那契数列) and Bézout numbers (贝祖数) has won her many prizes in youth innovation competitions both in Shanghai and elsewhere in China. Her finding has been praised by the famous Canadian mathematician, Professor Rankin, who has been studying the same theme for five years but with no conclusions.
From a very young age, Tan has always been fascinated by mathematics. This is largely because her father, who teaches mathematics in East China Normal University, has a profound impact on her. According to Xu Jun, the head teacher, Tan doesn’t take after-school classes or too many extra exercises either. Her mastering of Advanced Mathematics and her good grades in school are thanks to the right study method. Her mother told Guangming Daily that Tan always treats studying and life with a positive state of mind so she can feel happy while studying.
Attending this forum enabled Tan to get more inspiration from top scientists. She even got the opportunity to talk with Gero Miesenbock, the 2019 Warren Alpert Foundation Prize winner. She asked Professor Miesenbock what he considered were the best personal qualities for conducting scientific research. Miesenbock encouraged her not to lose her passion and love for what she does. He said that accepting failures is crucial for researchers. He
stressed that people all knew that even Thomas Edison went through hundreds of unsuccessful attempts before finally inventing the light bulb. The words made Tan feel inspired and she promised to keep her curiosity and interest in mathematics and over come any obstacles in her research.
24. What can we learn about Tan Fanglin according to paragraph 2?
A.She frequently participates in the World laureates Forum.
B. She is a student from East China Normal University.
C. She was the youngest and sharpest mind among the invited scientists.
D. She achieved her goal of meeting world-class award winners.
25. What made Tan so interested in the study of mathematics?
A. Her positive attitude.
B. Her right study method.
C. Her father's influence.
D. Her head teacher’s encouragement.
26. According to Miesenbock, the most important quality for science
researchers is? .
A. getting inspiration from scientists
B. learning from the past failures
C. being passionate about science
D.being curious and interested
27. What might be the best title for the passage?
A.A Student Inspired by Top Minds
B. The Key to Be a Top Scientist
C. A Dream to Be a Mathematician
D. An Outstanding Girl Tan Fanglin
C
you're planning to go on a diet，or if you suffer from serious conditions like diabetes(糖尿病)，knowing exactly what and how much you're eating is essential. In this day and age, we have calorie and nutritional calculators even on our smartphones, but they act only as guides, whereas Panasonic's revolutionary new device, CaloRieco, actually analyzes the food on your plate and provides accurate information about in just a few seconds.
You've probably used calorie calculators before, and you know that they only offer general information. For example, a calculator will tell you the average number of calories
in a hamburger, but it can't tell you exactly how many calories are in the hamburger. The same goes for nutrients like protein or fats. And this is what makes the new CaloRieco so special.
Displayed at a recent tech show, CaloRieco is a high-tech device that uses light reflection technology to determine the nutritional values of almost any food and also provide accurate calorie estimates.All you have to do is put your plate in the box-shaped device and wait between10 and 20 seconds for it to analyze all the food on there.
Once it's done analyzing the various ingredients in your meal, CaloRieco displays the number of calories, as well as the nutritional content on an LED display. According to Panasonic, the device is able to recognize the vast majority of foods, except soups and very dark dishes.
CaloRieco can also connect to your smartphone via an app, and send all the data about analyzed foods to your handheld, so you can access it whenever you need.
Panasonic said that its outstanding invention is aimed at dieters and diabetes sufferers, both of which make up a sizable market. Unfortunately, you'll have to wait a bit longer to get your hands on your very own CaloRieco, as the device presented at the show is just a prototype(样品)which needs to be improved. It's scheduled to hit the market sometime in the next few years, but the price remains a mystery.
28. What is special about CaloRieco?
A. It is a high-tech device working as a guide
B. It can present the exact data of analyzed food.
C. It uses light reflection technology
D. It only offers general information of food
29. According to the text, CaloRieco_________.
A. needs a long time to analyze the food
B. can display the food data on the smartphone directly
C. can count the calories of all foods on your plate
D. may be well received among dieters and diabetes sufferers
30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A. Data.
B. App.
C. Smartphone.
D. Food.
31. What can we infer about CaloRieco from the last paragraph?
A. It's perfect.
B. It's costly.
C. It's promising.
D. It's portable.
D
Welcome to the world of multitasking — a place where the measure of a person is how many jobs they can perform at the same time. In fact, if experts are to be believed, multitasking is a disastrous（灾难性的） idea.
One of the opponents of multitasking is Dr. Clifford Nass, a professor at Stanford University. “People who multitask frequently are less able to pay attention; they’re worse at managing their memory.” he said. In his opinion, the loss that we get with multitasking is harmless in some situations, for example, part of doing business in the digital world: but you can’t do serious work like writing, thinking or solving an important problem this way. You do worse even as you think you’re doing bette r. All the time the research points to a simple fact: the brain cannot cope. When you stop midway through composing a report to check an email, you force your brain to stop and regroup. It is like pressing the pause button during a movie, meaning the film takes longer to watch.
And as for Dr. Nass, the problems extend beyond the brain. Young people who frequently multitask are not as socially and emotionally healthy as those who don’t. They just feel more emotionally satisfied and the feeling is so good and they are bound to desire it again. Todd Oppenheimer, a writer said “We’ve become a very short-term society and don’t reward people for taking a lot of time on something.” He fears we may end up losing the next generation of great thinkers. “It’s really un fortunate because the long-term challenges of our world — environmental issues, financial issues — require people to think wisely about the long-term consequences of what they do. And it’s no coincidence that the kind of people who do think long-term don’t multitask.”
32．According to Dr. Nass, multitasking __________.
A．can be performed using digital tools
B．contributes to memorizing various things
C．may result in losing the next generation of great thinkers
D．makes the performance emotionally affected only
33．From the passage, we can tell __________.
A．the loss that we get with multitasking is harmless
B．we mistakenly believe that we’re doing better by switching between tasks
C．doing multitasking does harm to us in every area
D．for every task you add to your multitasking, you can finish your goal quicker 34．Which of the following is a multitasking addict(成瘾者)?
A.You turn your cellphone to silence when you’re out to dine with friends.
B. You watch from start to finish without distraction when playing a DVD.
C.You have your office desk covered with paperwork from various unfinished projects.
D.You feel that when you try to do too much at once, the result always suffers. 35．The author mainly wants to tell us __________.
A．it takes longer for us to become a great thinker
B．the less you switch, the better you do
C．it is more efficient to do things all in a mixed way
D．we shouldn’t be lazy if we want to accomplish many tasks
第二节七选五 (共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Having a happier life is something we all always long for. Consider these 5 habits to enrich your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.
ugh in the middle of a busy day.
You’re eager to leave the office on a Friday afternoon, but you are running close to an important deadline.____36___ Ever wondered why Friends is entertaining to watch? Because they laugh no matter how life is going down, especially on a busy day.
2.Focus on the present moment.
___37___ Try not to think about the negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You will soon find that even the slightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.
3.Find time to work out regularly and eat well.
Exercise can help avoid some symptoms of stress and depression (沮丧). Feeding your body with whole and nutritious foods, on the other hand, can positively affect your body.
______38____ Eat well because food that are good for you can help you stay focus and more energized, and happier as a whole.
4.____39________
No one is always right. Other people may have better judgement, experience and knowledge than you do. If you’ve made a mistake, learn how to accept it and the constructive criticism (批评) that comes along with it.
5.End each day with gratitude .
Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child’s laugh or something as huge as a million dollar deal ______40_________.
A.Be a part of something you believe in.
B.Learn how to accept constructive criticism.
C.Don’t be afraid to tell people how great they look.
D.Take some time every day to focus on the present moment.
E.Find time to schedule in a workout even if it’s only thirty minutes.
F.Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.
G.Instead of blaming everything not going your way, take a moment to laugh.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
It happened to me last week.I went duck hunting and took my four­legged___41___along.I went into a muddy lake and got stuck.___42___，my dog was right by my side and provided me with a lifeline.That day，I wanted to ___43___a duck decoy(诱饵) in the lake.I thought it was something ___44___to do.I didn’t know that ___45___ the muddy waters would put my life at risk.When I was ___46___ in the lake，my legs got stuck in the thick mud.I couldn’t __47____ my legs and had to find a way to call for ___48___.
At that time，my dog was waiting for my___49___ to the shore，but with each passing minute he grew ___50___.Fortunately for me，I had my ___51___ with me and was able to call 911.However，when rescuers ___52___，they knew they would also get stuck in the mud if they tried to reach me.But the dog was the only one able to do the ____53__without getting
stuck.Rescuers tied a rope to my dog and had him ___54___ me.And that was how my dog became my only lifeline.Once my dog came to me，I untied the rope，tied it to my ___55___ and waited for a rescuer to reach me.The rescuer was also tied to the rope and with the help of others back on the safe ___56___，I was pulled out from the mud.
If it weren’t for my dog，I would have spent___57___ time in the cold waters when rescuers tried to make a ___58___ plan to reach me.
The dog was___59___ before I found it.I took it home and kept it.From my experience，
I believe that kindness will be___60___ rewarded.
41. A. table B. guide C.cat D. friend
42. A. Strangely B. Surprisingly C. Luckily D.Interestingly
43. A. place B. try C. change D. settle
44. A. boring B. safe C. difficult D. funny
45. A. touching B.enjoying C. entering D. cleaning
46. A. smiling B. washing C. swimming D. walking
47. A. free B. hurt C. feel D. see
48. A. change B. emergency C. help D. service
49. A. step B. sign C. return D. boat
50. A. angry B. worried C. calm D. excited
51. A. card B. purse C. key D. cellphone
52. A. arrived B.sailed C. finished D. left
53. A. trick B. work C. study D. project
54. A. show B. take C. reach D. tie
55. A. ship B.body C. leg D. duck
56. A. hill B. rock C. land D. water
57. A. great B. more C. little D. better
58. A. serious B. long C. good D. disappointing
59. A.little B. beautiful C. strong D. homeless
60. A. still B. never C. hardly D. really
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I am going to tell you__61__unbelievable thing that happened in my restaurant today. This afternoon a poorly­dressed gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew__62__he was. After sitting down, he ordered a lot of food. He ate like a wolf. We wondered __63__ he was so hungry. We were very surprised that he finished two__64__(order) of food in a very__65___( limit)time. We doubted__66__the man was able to pay for food. When he was asked to pay the bill, the gentleman asked if we would mind__67__(wait) just a few minutes. Then we were shocked to see that he took out of a letter__68___a million pound banknote.
I asked Mr. Clemens whether it was genuine. Mr. Clemens said it was true__69__two notes of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year. He thought__70__the gentleman showed them couldn't be a fake.
61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Miss Yang is one of my neighbor. As a young child, he never got any pocket money from her parents, but she could earn a little by do small jobs around the neighborhood. Like most young people she looked forward being rich and famous, but she made her dream to come true. She's now very rich, but she remembered where she came from. She has given away the lot of money over the years to setting up schools . She says, “For me it's just a little money, but for much of t hese people it's the difference between life or death.”
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的朋友莉莉给你来信说她最近很烦恼。

因为她妈妈在未征得她同意的情况下把她的照片发到微信朋友圈(WeChat Moments)。

请你写一封回信，内容如下：
1.你的建议：
2.你的理由。

注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.书信格式已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Lily，
I’m terribly sorry to learn from your letter that you feel upset at present, which is because...
奉新一中2023届高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷
听力（1-20题）
1-5ACABA 6-10 BACCA 11-15 ABBCB 16-20 CABAC
阅读理解
21-23CDB 24-27DCBA 28-31 B DA C 32-35 ABCB 36-40 GDEBF
完型填空
41-45 DCABC 46-50 DACCB 51-55 DABCB 56-60 CBCDD
61.an 62．Who 63．why 64．orders 65．limited
66．whether/if 67．waiting 68．with 69．that 70．what
改错
71. neighbor →neighbors 72 he →she
73. do →doing 74. forward后加to
75. 去掉to 7 6. remembered →remembers
77. the → a 78. setting →set
79. much →many 80. or →and
Dear Lily，
I’m terribly sorry to learn from your letter that you feel upset at present, which is because your mother is always posting your photos on WeChat Moments without your permission. Putting myself in your shoes, I extend my understanding to you and give my opinions as follows. Above all, it is a wise choice to have a face-to-face communication with your mother whatever the reason is. Tell her about your true feelings and she will understand how you feel. On the one hand, if your photos are constantly shared on WeChat Moments, your privacy will be exposed in public, which will have a bad effect on your growth in the long run. On the other hand, your mother will tend to be more and more sensitive to those likes and comments of the photos.
In conclusion, I do hope what is mentioned above will be of great use to you. And if you have any further questions, turn to me without hesitation. Looking forward to your good news.。