Reproductive Health【2024版】

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Reproductive health care is defined as the constellation of methods, techniques and services that contribute to reproductive health and well-being through preventing and solving reproductive health problems.
problems of women;
• Prevention and management of RTIs/STIs and HIV/AIDS;
• Management of infertility;
• Detection of breast and cervical cancers;
• Management of reproductive health related issues of men.
40 women have an unsafe abortion
1 woman dies from a pregnancy related issue
Reproductive Health Situation In Pakistan
Socio-Demographic Profile (Current)
➢ Comprehensive family planning for females and males;
➢· Maternal health care including safe motherhood, and pre and post abortion care for complications;
Reproductive Health
Dr Babar T. Shaikh
Aga Khan University Karachi, Pakistan
Reproductivຫໍສະໝຸດ HealthLearning Objectives
• Learn to define Reproductive health • Understand the concept and
➢· Infant Health Care;
➢· Management of reproductive health related problems of adolescents; Continued….
Reproductive Health Package contd…
• Management of other reproductive health related
R H S C EPRODUCTIVE EALTH ERVICE ENTRES
M S U OBILE ERVICE NITS
V B FP W ILLAGE ASED
ORKERS
R M P EGISTERED EDICAL RACTITIONERS
1991
1290 79
130 ---2500
2001
1688 106 131
1,200,000 100,000 3,288
2
NET ADDITION IN 2000
• IN ONE YEAR • PER MONTH • PER DAY • PER MINUTE
3,100,000 2,58,333 8,493
6
Reproductive Health Package
RH Package Offers-Following Services
- 1,552 - 3,788 - 1,518 - 76
OTHER HARD FACTS
(MILLION)
l POPULATION LIVING BELOW POVERTY LINE 48
l POPULATION WITH NO ACCESS TO SAFE
54
DRINKING WATER
l POPULATION WITH ONE ROOM HOUSES
Every minute in the world
380 women become pregnant
190 of these did not plan or do not wish the pregnancy
Every minute in the world
110 women experience a pregnancyrelated complication
• outcome of the pregnancy is successful in terms of maternal and infant survival and well-being and
• couples are able to have sexual relations free of the fear of pregnancy and of contracting any disease
•Raising awareness about STIs and HIV/AIDS
•Addressing Adolescent issue.
•Women Empowerment with income generating skills.
Infant mortality rate/1000 Births = 85
Female adult literacy rate
= 33%
Adults living with HIV/AIDS = 74000
Position in 2000
• Population per Doctor • Population per Nurse • Population Hospital Bed • Deliveries at Home (percentage)
13084 21040
BIRTHS DURING 2000
• IN ONE YEAR • PER MONTH • PER DAY • PER MINUTE
4,300,000 358,333 11,781
8
DEATHS DURING 2000
• IN ONE YEAR • PER MONTH • PER DAY • PER MINUTE
MoPW outlets
• Family Welfare Centers. • Reproductive Health Centers • Mobile Service Units. • Provincial Health Departments
•MoPW and MOH are adopting holistic approach.
71
l POPULATION IN KATCHI ABADIES IN
URBAN AREAS
17
l POPULATION WITH NO SANITATION
82
POPULATION WELFARE SERVICE OUTLETS 1991 - 2001
TYPE OF OUTLETS
F W C AMILY ELFARE ENTRES
Concept of Reproductive Health
It implies that
• couples have the ability to reproduce and regulate
their fertility
• women are able to go through pregnancy and child birth safely
Total Population in millions
= 142.5
Population Density (per sq. k.m.) = 166
TFR
=
4.8
PGR
= 2.1%
CPR
= 30%
Maternal Mortality Rate/100,000 = 350
( births)
contd.
importance of RH • Describe the components of RH
package
Reproductive Health
It is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely absence of disease or infirmity, in all matters relating to reproductive system and to its functions and processes.
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