2020-2021年 七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错大盘点

2020-2021年七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错大盘点
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．根据短文内容完成表格
My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.
Information Card
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。

（1）细节理解题。

根据My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom.我教张天。

在我的卧室里有一台电脑。

可知电脑在他卧室里。

故答案为：His bedroom。

（2）细节理解题。

根据Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons.有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。

可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Some information。

（3）细节理解题。

根据Now I am good at all the subjects at school.在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。

故答案为：All the subjects。

（4）细节理解题。

根据My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes.我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼睛有害。

可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。

故答案为：His mother。

（5）细节理解题。

根据I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.现在我没有打印机。

我父亲下个月要为我买一台。

可知父亲要为他买打印机。

故答案为：A printer。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。

2．根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。

Hi Jamie. This is Michael. Sorry you're not in. There is a play （戏剧） on in New Theatre. The play is called The Dinner Party. Do you want to see it? It is about some friends. They meet again after twenty-five years for a dinner. People say it's really good. I think you will like it.
I know it's your birthday on 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th.
The New Theatre is in Church Street near Mr Henry's Bookstore. The theatre is new and very nice inside.
The play starts at eight in the evening, so why don't we meet in the bookstore first? I'll see you there at 6:45 pm and we can do some reading before it starts.
If you want to see the play, please call me at 778-4219. Bye.
根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。

Michael asks Jamie to see a play with him. The name of the play is "________" It' s on 29th August, ________days after Jamie's birthday. The play is on in a（n）________and nice theatre. The play starts at 8:00 pm, but Michael hopes they can meet at ________in Mr Henry's Bookstore. He thinks it's great to ________there first.
【答案】The Dinner Party；two/2；new；6：45 pm；do some reading
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Michael约Jamie去看一场叫做The Dinner Party的戏剧，告诉他上映的时间，见面的地点和安排。

（1）根据文中第一段The play is called The Dinner Party.（这个戏剧被叫做The Dinner Party），故答案为The Dinner Party。

（2）题目问的是这个戏剧在Jamie生日之后的几天，根据第二段I know it's your birthday on 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th.（你的生日在8月27日，这个戏剧在8月29日），故答案应该为two/2。

（3）根据文章第三段The theatre is new and very nice inside.（这个剧院是新的，里面很好）可知答案为new。

（4）根据倒数第二段I'll see you there at 6:45 pm可知Michael希望他们在下午6点45在Henry的书店里见面，故答案为6:45 pm。

（5）根据倒数第二段we can do some reading before it starts.（我们在它开始之前做一些阅读）可知他认为在书店阅读一下很好。

故答案为do some reading。

【点评】本题为任务型阅读，题目是根据根据材料内容完成短文，做题时需看一遍文章，然后阅读由文章改编的短文，在文章中找出对应语句来作答。

有些题虽然没有直接给出答案，但是只要理解题目意思是很好做出来的。

注意需要把答案字数控制在三个单词之内。

3．任务型阅读
Dear Lisa,
I'm going to have a party on September 27. It's my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together.
I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because it's a princess—theme （公主主题的） party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.
There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. I'm sure all of us can have great fun on that day.
The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.
Yours,
Emma （1）Who is Lisa?
（2）What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?
（3）What does Emma's mum want to cook for them?
（4）Why does Emma's grandma make moon cakes?
（5）将文中划线句子译成汉语
【答案】（1）She is Emma's best friend.
（2）She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.
（3）A lot of Chinese food.
（4）Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid—Autumn Festival in China.
（5）我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。

【解析】【分析】文章大意：艾玛写信给丽萨，邀请丽萨参加她十二岁的生日聚会，并告诉她在生日聚会上可以做些什么。

（1）细节理解题，根据You are always my best friend.可知，丽萨是艾玛最好的朋友，故答案是She is Emma's best friend。

（2）细节理解题，根据please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.可知，艾玛让丽萨穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋，故答案是She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.。

（3）细节理解题，根据My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us.可知艾玛的妈妈想给他们做很多中式饭菜，故答案是A lot of Chinese food。

（4）细节理解题，根据September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes.可知，2015年9月27日是中秋节，所以奶奶做月饼，故答案是Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid—Autumn Festival in China。

（5）句子翻译题，I’m sure我确信，all ot us我们所有人，我们大家；have great fun玩得很开心；that day，那天，故答案是我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先要理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。

4．任务型阅读
There is a new shopping mall near my school. It is very easy to find. It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank. The mall is very big. There are five floors of shops and each floor is very big. There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls. However, there are not many shops for boys. There is only one sports shop. I think the mall needs some more. There are lots of restaurants on the top floor. You can eat different kinds of food from different countries. I like Chongqing Restaurant best. It has great food from Sichuan. I like the big cinema. I like watching a film before I go shopping. I do not like the computer games center. It is small and there are too many people. The mall is a fun place to go. It is a good place to meet friends.
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍购物广场的一些情况，包括它的位置和设置。

（1）本文主要介绍购物广场，shopping mall，购物广场，故填shopping。

（2）根据It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank.可知，它在公交车站和出租车站附近，故填near。

（3）根据There are five floors of shops.可知，购物广场有5楼，故填floors。

（4）根据There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls.可知，有许多卖女孩衣服的商店，故填clothes。

（5）根据There is only one sports shop.可知，只有一家体育用品店，故填sports。

（6）根据There are lots of restaurants on the top floor.可知，最顶上的一层楼有许多餐馆，故填restaurants。

（7）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，购物之前可以先看电影，故填film。

（8）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，你可以购物之前先看电影，go shopping 去购物，before介词，后接动名词，故填going。

（9）根据It is small and there are too many people.可知，电子游戏中心很小，is small可以换成isn't big enough，故填big。

（10）根据It is a good place to meet friends.可知，作者认为这是见朋友的好地方，故填friends。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

5．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Hi, I'm Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document.
Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?
（1）Who buys a computer for Wang Li?（不超过2个词）
（2）Does Wang Li know how to use the computer?（不超过3个词）
（3）What can Wang Li use the computer to do?（不超过8个词）
【答案】（1）Her /His father.
（2）Yes, she/be does.
（3）Download things, do homework and play computer games.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。

（1）根据Today my father buys a new computer for me.可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用her/his，故填Her /His father.。

（2）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载）some things from the Internet and print my homework.可知作者会使用电脑，故填Yes, she/he does.。

（3）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载）some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays.可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework and play computer games.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

6．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Good morning, everyone! I'm Miss Li. I am an English teacher. There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. This is Betty. She is an American girl. She likes football. This is Tony. He is an English boy. He likes basketball. His favourite day is Saturday. Yellow is his favourite colour. This is Daming and he is Chinese. He likes white best. Table tennis is his favourite sport.（1）What is Miss Li? （不超过4个词）
（2）How many students are there in the class? （不超过1个词）
（3）Where is Betty from?（不超过3个词）
（4）What's Tony's favourite day? （不超过1个词）
（5）What's Daming's favourite colour? （不超过1个词）
【答案】（1）She's an English teacher.
（2）Forty two. /42.
（3）She's from America.
（4）Saturday.
（5）White.
【解析】【分析】大意：这是李老师对自己班上的学生人数及几个学生的基本情况做了一些简单的介绍，李老师教英语，她所在的班上有42名学生。

（1）根据I am an English teacher.可知，她是一名英语老师，故填She's an English teacher.。

（2）根据There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. 可知，班上用20名男生和22名女生，共42名学生，故填 Forty two。

/42。

（3）根据She is an American girl.可知，她来自美国，故填 She's from America。

（4）根据 His favourite day is Saturday.可知，他最喜欢星期六，故填Saturdy。

（5）根据He likes white best.可知，大明最喜欢白色，故填White。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。

7．阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容完成小题，每空不超过两个单词。

My name is Amy. Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies.
I have a nice voice（嗓音）. On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop（街舞）in the park. Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.
On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院）together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are always very happy. We can help the children.
（1）Amy has a ________ class on the weekend.
（2）Mike likes hip-pop because it is ________.
（3）Lisa can make ________for her parents.
（4）On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with________.
（5）Amy, Mike and Lisa are ________ students.
【答案】（1）singing
（2）cool
（3）cakes
（4）the children
（5）good/nice/friendly/helpful…
【解析】【分析】这篇短文作者Amy介绍了她和好朋友Mike,Lisa。

他们有不同的爱好。

我嗓音好，周末上唱歌课。

迈克喜欢跳街舞因为它酷。

丽萨喜欢做饭，周末可以为父母做饭吃。

在周末，他们会一起去孤儿院。

在哪里我为孩子们唱歌，迈克教孩子们怎么跳舞，丽萨为他们做饭。

他们很开心，因为他们帮助了孩子们。

（1）细节理解题。

根据短文第二段中的句子 I have a nice voice（嗓音）. On the weekend, I often have a singing class.可知Amy在周末上唱歌课。

故答案为singing。

（2）细节理解题。

根据短文第二段中句子Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop（街舞）in the park. 可知迈克喜欢街舞是因为它酷。

故答案为cool。

（3）细节理解题。

根据短文第二段中句子 Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.可知Lisa喜欢做饭，她可以给父母做蛋糕。

故答案为cakes。

（4）细节理解题。

根据短文第三段中句子 On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. 可知周末他们在孤儿院和孩子们要求唱歌。

故答案为the children。

（5）推理判断题。

根据全文内容可知这些好朋友们虽然爱好不同，但都是乐于助人的人。

故答案为good/nice/friendly/helpful…。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。

注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

8．根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

In China, September 10th is a special day. It's Teachers' Day. Teachers' Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teachers’ Day every year?
On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teacher's desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.
In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers.
All of us are very happy. The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏） for them is to see our great progress（进步）.
（1）When did Teachers' Day start?
（2）Which country celebrate Teachers' Day?
（3）what do we do on that day ?
（4）What is the best reward for teachers ?
（5）Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?
【答案】（1）In 1985.
（2）China.
（3）Put a bunch of flowers on our teacher's desk, help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.
（4）Our great progress.
（5）Yes.
【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是中国的教师节，每年的9月10日是教师节，学生们和老师一起庆祝这个节日，他们帮助老师做一些简单的工作，在学校门口问候老师。

老师说学生们的进步是对老师最大的奖励。

（1）根据短文中Teachers’ Day began in 1985可知，教师节是从1985年开始的。

（2）根据短文的开头In China, September 10th is a special day可知，在中国，9月10日是一个特殊的节日，由此可知，是中国这个国家在9月10日庆祝教师节。

（3）根据短文第二段的内容On that day, we put a bunch （束）of flowers on our teacher’s desk …Some of us help him or he r to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school可知，在教师节那天，我们在老师的桌子上方一束鲜花、帮助老师做一些简单的工作、还有的人在学校门口问候老师。

（4）根据短文的最后The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏） for them is to see our great progress可知，学生们的进步是对老师对好的奖励。

（5）根据短文中In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers可知，下午的时候，学生们和老师一起唱歌、跳舞。

由此可知这个答案是肯定的。

9．下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A，B，C，D，E，F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

A School in Britain
________
I get up and get dress for school. My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can wear a black skirt.
________
I don't live far from the school, so l walk there with my friends. Lots of students take the school or their parents drive them to school.
________
Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.
________
We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.
________
Lessons end at 4 o'clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o'clock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。

A.Activities after school课下活动；
B.School clothes校服；
C.Free time between lessons课间自由时间；
D.School subjects学校科目；
E.Homework家庭作业；
F.The way to go to school上学的方式。

（1）根据My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.可知讲的是学校校服，故选B。

（2）根据so l walk there with my friends可知讲的是上学的方法，故选F。

（3）根据Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.可知主要讲了学校科目，故选D。

（4）根据We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.可知主要讲了课间时间，故选C。

（5）根据Lessons end at 4 o'clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o'clock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school可知主要讲了课后活动，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解选项意思，抓住关键词选择正确答案。

10．任务型阅读
This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is not big （A）______ very tidy. You can see a teacher's desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a boy and a girl, too.
Three books are （B） on the teacher's desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. （C）一个书包在椅子上。

The girl is Mary. She is twelve. The boy is Ben. He is thirteen. （D） They are good friends. Their teacher is Miss Green. She is not here.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
（1）在（A）处填入一个适当的词
（2）对（B）划线部分提问
Three books are on the teacher's desk.
（3）翻译句子
将（C）处翻译成英语 ________
将（D）处翻译成汉语 ________
（4）回答问题
Is Miss Green their teacher?
【答案】（1）but
（2）Where are three books?
（3）A schoolbag is on the chair.；他们是好朋友.
（4）Yes, she is.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了一张关于教室的照片，然后着重介绍了照片中的人和事。

（1）句意：教室虽然不大，但是非常整洁。

根据句意可知空格前后的句意相反，表示转折，故填 but。

（2）句意: 那儿有三本书在老师的桌子上。

划线部分表示地点，所以用 Where提问，动词需要紧跟在Where后，故填 Where are three books?
（3）①一个书包， a schoolbag ，在椅子上， on the chair，主语是a schoolbag，be动词用is，故答案为A schoolbag is on the chair.
②They，他们，是， are ， good friends，好朋友，故答案为他们是好朋友.。

（4）根据文中Their teacher is Miss Green. 可知Miss Green是他们的老师，所以回答是肯定的，一般疑问句的肯定回答，yes，Miss Green是女老师，主语是she，be动词用is，故填 Yes, she is.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意浏览全文，同时需要根据上下文的意思推测每个空格的词语或句子，从而填出正确答案。

11．请仔细阅读人物信息，然后从A-E 五个选项中选择他们各自感兴趣的信息。

（2）Li Hong wants three pencils. And she just has 5 yuan.
（3）Jim found a red ruler in his desk, but it is not his ruler. Whose ruler is it?
（4）Grace likes computer games. But she has no computer. And her father doesn't have enough （足够的）money for it.
（5）Victor has many friends. But he often forgets（忘记）his friends' telephone numbers. 【答案】（1）C
（2）E
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了一些事物地点的信息，并介绍了一些个人信息。

（1）根据My English dictionary is lost.可知Mary的英语字典丢了，而C中Found An English dictionary.发现了一本英语字典，故选C。

（2）根据Li Hong wants three pencils. And she just has 5 yuan.可知李红想要三支铅笔，但是有5元，而E中Lily's Pencil Shop All kinds of pencils here. Just 1.5 yuan for one pencil.中铅笔一支1.5元，三支铅笔4.5元，故选E。

（3）根据Jim found a red ruler in his desk, but it is not his ruler.可知Jim找到了一把红色尺子，但是不是他自己的，而A 中Lost A red ruler.丢失了一把红色尺子，故选A。

（4）根据Grace likes computer games. But she has no computer. And her father doesn't have enough（足够的）money for it.可知Grace喜欢玩电脑游戏，但是家里没足够的钱，而BCenter Library（中心图书馆）You can use the computer on Saturdays and Sundays on Floor 5 in our library.5 pence（便士）for an hour.中心图书馆周末一小时5便士，故选B。

（5）根据Victor has many friends. But he often forgets（忘记）his friends' telephone numbers.可知Victor经常忘记朋友的电话号码，而DMobile Phone It is a cell phone（手机）. It can store（储存）500 telephone numbers.可知这个手机能储存电话号码，故选D。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

12．阅读理篇B
I'm Sara. I'm a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects —math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she
says Chinese is beautiful and important （重要的）. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories.
Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to （听） her carefully （认真的）in class. But I can't do well in the science exam（考试）. I don't know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, P.E. or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher Mrs Miller plays very well.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题
（1）What subject does Sara's mother teach?
________
（2）What is Sara's favorite subject?
________
（3）Does Sara like math?
________
（4）What does Sara think of science?
________
（5）Who is Sara's P.E. teacher?
________
【答案】（1）Chinese.
（2）History.
（3）No, she doesn't.
（4）Difficult.
（5）Mrs. Miller.
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Sara的中学学校生活。

（1）根据My mother is a Chinese teacher可知Sara的妈妈教语文，故答案为Chinese。

（2）根据I also like history. It is my favorite subject.可知Sara最喜爱的科目是历史，故答案为History。

（3）根据He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring可知Sara认为数学是无聊的，所以她不喜欢数学，故答案为No, she doesn't.。

（4）根据But I can't do well in the science exam（考试）. I don't know why. This subject is really difficult for me.可知Sara认为科学是困难的，故答案为Difficult。

（5）根据 I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher Mrs Miller plays very well.可知Sara的体育老师是Mrs Miller，故答案为Mrs Miller。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

13．任务型阅读
I go to a birthday party on October 10th.It is for my friend，Alice. She is an English girl. But she learns Chinese in China. She is in my class. I buy a sweater for her. Lots of people come to the
party. We play games. The happy thing for me is to eat. I eat a lot. When I get back home（回到家），I am not well. I think I eat too much（太多）．Next time（下次）I will eat only one hamburger，not five.
（1）判断：The birthday party is for Alice.
（2）补充句子：Alice learns Chinese ________
（3）What does the writer（作者）buy for Alice?
________
（4）How many hamburgers does the writer eat at the party?
________
（5）翻译划线句子：________
【答案】（1）1
（2）in China
（3）A sweater.
（4）Five.
（5）对于我来说开心的事情是吃东西。

【解析】【分析】本篇文章是作者记录他去爱丽丝家去参加生日派对时候发生的事。

（1）根据文中“It is for my friend，Alice. ”那是为我的朋友，爱丽丝。

可知生日派对是为爱丽丝准备的。

故正确。

（2）根据文中“But she learns Chinese in China“但是她在中国学了中文。

故填 in China。

（3I问题为作者给爱丽丝买了什么？根据文章”I buy a sweater for her.“可知作者买了一件毛衣给她。

故填A sweater。

（4）题目为作者在派对上吃了多少个汉堡? 从文章中可知”Next time（下次）I will eat only one hamburger，not five“下次，我会只吃一个汉堡，而不是五个。

由此可知，吃了五个汉堡。

故填Five。

（5）划线部分为 The happy thing for me is to eat. 对于我来说最开心的事情就是吃东西。

【点评】本篇文章是简单的记述文，考查了考生的翻译能力，对于文章总体大意和部分细节的理解程度。

14．任务型阅读
（左拦是五个人的体育爱好，右拦是七则体育俱乐部招揽会员的广告，请为每个人选择最合适的一项）
【解析】【分析】（1）G中提到“Volleyball Team.”可知这是排球队的招募广告。

而韩梅非常喜欢打排球，她应加入排球队。

故选G。

（2）寒寒擅长网球，D中写到“Cool Tennis Club”。

故选D。

（3）汤姆的中国朋友擅长打乒乓球。

汤姆也想学习打乒乓球。

C是“Ping-pong Club”。

故选C。

（4）乔喜欢打篮球。

F中提到“Basketball Club”。

故选F。

（5）李莉喜欢下国际象棋，她希望跟不同的人练习来提升自己。

B中提到“the Chess Club”。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查句意匹配。

快速掌握句子意思。

通过阅读中心词快速掌握文章脉络。

中心词一般出现在：1）首句;2）转折词如but ;3）因果关系联接词如as a result 引领的第二句;4）问句后面的答句。

在找到中心句后，读一下末句，可以更精确地掌控段意。

若无特别明显的中心句，首尾句的阅读也有助于理解段意。

阅读过程当中，有的信息点明确可直接先去选出答案。

由于人的短期记忆能力是有限的，在短时间内无法记下所有的句子。

因此需要寻找选项中的一些在最大程度上概括整个选项的关键词。

带着这些关键词去浏览句子，找到它们所涉及的相关内容后，再研读细节，最终确定此句是否和该句匹配。

题干提供的信息表述中通常会出现一些具有特殊意义的指示性词汇，这类词汇虽然不是通常意义上的定位关键词，但其特殊含义可将考生的注意力指向原文的开头、结尾或是某个具有特殊特征的段落。

15．根据方框内容，补全短文。

My name is Alice. I am 14 years old. I have good eating habits（饮食习惯）.
For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don't like milk, but I have some milk too. Because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice with meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots arc my favourite vegetable. They are very healthy. I have vegetables and noodles for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. What food don't f like? Hamburgers! They aren't healthy Good eating habits help me to be healthy.
Here are Alice's ________. She has two eggs, some bread and ________ for breakfast. She has rice with meat and vegetables for lunch. Her favourite food is ________. She has vegetables and noodles for dinner. She likes ________ best. She doesn't like ________.
【答案】 eating habits；some milk；chicken and carrots；bananas and apples；hamburgers
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Alice的健康饮食习惯。

（1）根据I have good eating habits（饮食习惯）.可知讲了Alice的饮食习惯，即eating habits，故填eating habits。

（2）根据For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don't like milk, but I have some milk too.可知早饭Alice吃鸡蛋、面包和喝一些牛奶，故填some milk。

（3）根据Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots arc my favourite vegetable.可知Alice最喜欢鸡肉和胡萝卜，故填chicken and carrots。

（4）根据After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit.可知最喜欢香蕉和苹果，故填bananas and apples。

（5）根据What food don't f like? Hamburgers!可知Alice不喜欢汉堡，故填hamburgers。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。