云南省宣威市第二中学高三英语上学期第四次模拟检测试题新人教版

云南省宣威市第二中学2014届高三英语上学期第四次模拟检测试题新人教版
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2l. ----Shall we have a party this evening? ----lt's a deal. ___ __.
A. Thank you
B. I'II treat
C. It's up to you
D. Let me see
22. ---Will the book I ordered arrive in time? ---It _______, if there is no traffic jam.
A. must
B. can
C. would
D. should
23. Folk music can usually ______ senior citizens because of their experiences.
A. reach
B. cover
C. play
D. express
24. The dress is very nice, but not ______ the girl's taste,for she is somehow particular.
A. to
B. with
C. by
D. for
25. Mary's favorite is fruit, _______ kind it is.
A. wherever
B. whatever
C. whenever
D. however
26. With the computer's system _______,it can't be used at the moment.
A. updating
B. updated
C. being updated
D. to update
27.-Did you get to the village before the sun set? -No. It was already midnight. My bike__ on the way.
A. broke
B. was breaking
C. breaks
D. has broken
考点考查动词时态
28. ---It will be cool to have______ summer drink in the heatwave.
---Sounds good!Let's try_____ great enjoyment.
A.不填; a
B.a;不填
C. a; the
D. the; a
29. A new comer ____ to join us in the game tomorrow.
A. is supposing
B. is supposed
C. supposed
D. supposes
30. I've achieved a lot in my study, thanks to ____ who helped me.
A. others
B. ones
C. those
D. these
31. Lily managed to accomplish ______ the teacher encouraged her to do.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whether
【解析】
32.It was almost 8 years later___the young man got his doctor's degree and became an engineer.
A. that
B. when
C. before
D. since
33. A good friend is a person _______ we turn for help when we are in trouble.
A. who
B. whom
C. to which
D. to whom
34. Experience doesn't always _____ to the problem we are faced with.
A. make a choice
B. make up
C. make a difference
D. make out
35. The presents ______ on my birthday moved me a lot.
A. were received
B. received
C. receiving
D. to receive
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

T taken back to her and her 37 , Charlie,who held their baby. Austin was born at 12:17 p.m,three months 38 than he should have been. The length of a school ruler, he weighed one pound,nine ounces. Doctors tried 39 that technology and medicine could offer at the 40 baby, but Austin did not respond well. Austin's lung tissue (组织) had probably 41developing four weeks before,even still 42 his mother, because of an accident. Zero chance of 43 . It was time to let him go, and let him leave in his mother's arms－at peace and in no pain.
In the next few hours, Charlie's parents, and Keri's mother came to meet and say 44 Austin. Charlie and Keri 45 their eyes on the baby as he snuggled(依偎) into Keri's chest. The end, they believed, was coming 46 . Nurse Melissa walked in every so often to check Austin's 47. If it was time for him to 48 ,his heart rate would begin to slow. After four hours, 49 , Austin was still breathing. His heart thumped(跳动) at a healthy 120 beats per 50 . He moved his head and wrapped his fingers and toes around the fingers of his 51 . Four hours became five, then six. Austin and his parents remained still 52 . Word about this baby had spread out. Everyone was talking about him. As the minutes and hours ticked away, Austin was going strong. The tests showed a(n) 53 level of carbon dioxide in his blood,which meant he was 54 enough oxygen into his body. The clock passed midnight. Austin had 55 the next day. Miracle,a life miracle!
36. A. Melissa B. Charlie C. Keri D. Austin
37. A. nurse B. husband C. doctor D. wife
38. A. earlier B. faster C. later D. sooner
39 A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
40. A. young B. big C. tiny D. sick
41.A. started B. delayed C. stopped D. continued
42. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. with
43. A. survival B. approval C. death D. arrival
44. A. hello to B. sorry to C. yes to D. goodbye to
45. A. put B. took C. focused D. had
46. A. soon B. fast C. slowly D. steadily
47. A. mouth B. heartbeat C. blood D. temperature
48. A. wash B. live C. eat D. die
49. A. therefore B. however C. meanwhile D. otherwise
50. A. second B. hour C. minute D. day
51 . A. parents B. sisters C. relatives D. friends
52. A. crying B. sitting C. waiting D. sleeping
53. A. unsatisfied B. unacceptable C. excellent D. normal
54. A. losing B. making C. getting D. pouring
55. A. waked up B. lived into C. waited for D. suffered from 【答案】
【解析】
送行，所以当然是来跟孩子说再见，所以D正确
第三部分阅读理解（共2节，20小题，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
My father got his first job at eleven years old，cleaning up the garbage outside of the bowlingalley（保龄球场）.Two years later his dad died， and my father worked odd jobs to help put food on the table during the Depression. Ten years after that,Dad fell in love,married Mom and had a baby girl. Eight more children followed. During those years, Dad slipped into a routine
he never broke.He woke up before six,took the train to work and wouldn't get home until after five thirty.After supper, Dad spent the rest of the evening in the basement making dental parts for extra money.
Two years ago, at the age of sixty-four, Dad retired. When I was young, Mom and Dad did well to hide the fact that we were poor. All nine of us attended Catholic schools and we always had plenty of school supplies. We slept in wooden beds, shared one bathroom and watched television from a tiny black-and-white set in the living room. Mom and Dad never bought anything for themselves. They clipped coupons, wore the same pair of sneakers for twenty years and sewed worn clothing together every Saturday afternoon.
At his retirement party,I wanted to thank Dad for all his hard work and sacrifice by buying him the best present I could think of. As I shopped though,I realized there was nothing I could buy for Dad. Dad taught me through his own faith that the greatest gifts come from the heart. Finally,I left my present on the kitchen table for Dad to find before he left for his final day at work.
56. How did Dad get extra money besides his daytime routine work?
A. Collecting garbage outside the alley.
B. Putting food on the table in a hotel.
C. Making dental parts in the basement.
D. Working odd jobs on the train.
57. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Dad retired after sixty-four years of hard work.
B. Dad and Mom could afford their children good education.
C. The family was once poor but became well off later.
D. Parents made every effort to save for their children
58. After reading the text. what would be the author's present for his Dad?
A. A big-screen television.
B. A vacation schedule.
C. A great retirement party.
D. A letter of grateful words.
59. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Dad's Experience.
B.Thank You, Dad.
C.A Hardworking Dad.
D.Dad,a Breadwinner.
【答案】
B
Parents are not only looking for a unique name for their baby, but they also want a name that has a special meaning. American Indians usually have pretty interesting names. These names are given to them through various methods and usually by an elder. American Indians feel very strongly about naming their child, and it is almost treated like a ritual. In some American Indian cultures,they even hold a ceremony when they are to name a child.
American Indian children are usually named by an elder who could be their grandmother, grandfather, mother or father. The name given by the elder comes to them in many different forms such as characteristics of the person, dreams that the elder may have,or the name of a family member who has died. It is also true that some American Indians are named after some sort of animal
while others are named after nature. Some tribes (部落) name their children after events that happen before their birth.
Also in different tribes,two of the American Indians in the same tribe can't share the same name. Once the person with the name has died,then the name may be used again. It is said that American Indians believe that they should not address the baby by the name that they are given because if the name is too well-known,the child or baby may be called back to the spirit world; this is what causes many American Indians to be given nicknames(绰号). Many American Indians are more commonly known by their nicknames instead of their names given at birth.
60. What does the underlined word "ritual" in Paragraph l probably mean?
A. exciting moment
B. good opportunity
C. special event
D. great time
61. Which is not the way Indians name their child?
A. The name of a certain animal.
B. One of the child's ancestors.
C. An event before the child's birth.
D. The dreams of the Indian child
62. Why are American Indians given nicknames?
A. It is not convenient to use their formal names
B.They don't want to be famous in the tribes.
C.Nicknames are shorter and easier to address.
D.Parents are afraid their child would die young.
63 What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Origins of American Indians' names
B. Importance of American Indians' names.
C. History of American Indians' names D Customs in American Indians' names.
【答案】
【解析】
C
Seek books that interest you. Reasonable prices. Best sellers for this season.
64. Which author tells you the way to do things with children?
A .David Peace. B. Chris Barnardo. C. Rachel Carson. D. David Kynaston
65. Which book would an environmentalist probably be more concerned about?
A. Red or Dead.
B. Dadcando.
C. Family Britain.
D. Silent Spring
66. What is the purpose of the writer?
A. To advertise popular books on sale.
B. To summarize books for this season.
C. To find some interesting books.
D. To share newly-published books.
【答案】
【小题1】B细节理解题。

根据左上方第一本书的介绍：intended for father who want to spend quality
time with
D
The olinguito（小尖吻浣熊）is new to science,although it has been living in the cloud forests of South America for some time.
Scientists say the olinguito is the first new carnivore（食肉动物）discovered in the Americas in more than 30 years. It is a hairy orange-brown creature with a sweet face and big eyes. The animal has small, rounded ears and lives in the trees.An adult weighs one kilogram and measures about 75 centimeters, with half of those centimeters taken up by its ringed tail. Most of the time,it likes to eat fruit, although it also eats meat. Active at night, the animal has lived in Colombia and Ecuador for a long time. But the olinguito did not exist in science books before now.
Kristofer Helgen, director at the National Museum in Washington, led the research team that confirmed the existence of the olinguito. It had been mistaken more than a century ago for a look-alike animal -- a similar but larger olingo(尖吻浣熊). Mr. Helgen had been studying olingos in a museum for ten years. At that time,he observed a difference in the size and shape of the heads and teeth. That led him on an effort to prove he was looking at an animal never before described by science. He got lucky when he communicated with a zoologist in Ecuador. The animal expert there made a short video that shows an olinguito in the trees. The video confirms that the olinguito is different from the olingo.
Mr. Helgen says tens of thousands of olinguitos live in the wild and are not in danger of disappearing forever. Human beings, however, are moving closer to the olinguito habitat in the Andean cloud forests. The research team estimates that 42 percent of historic olinguito habitat
has been removed.
67. Compared with most carnivores. the olinguito may seem more _____.
A. lovely
B. fierce
C. clever
D. terrible
68 The onlinguito was unknown to people in the past because ____.
A. it was active in the evening
B. it was mistaken for another species
C. it was too small to be seen clearly
D. it covered itself by its long tail
69. What does the underlined word "That" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A .Differences between olingos and olinguitos. B. The short video the animal expert made.
C. His communication with an expert in Ecuador.
D. Having been studying olingos for ten years.
70. We can infer from the text that ______.
A. people know more and more about animals
B. the number of olinguitos is in the control
C. the linguito is a completely new species up to now
D. the olinguito could be made full use of
【答案】
【解析】
look-alike animal -- a similar but larger olingo(尖吻浣熊).，D选项文章中没有提及。

故得出A项正确
考点科普类阅读。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Avoid Internet Addiction
71 .Many people suffer from addiction to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them. How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much?
·Admit you have an addiction. 72 .Realize more and more people in the world are becoming addicted. You are not the only one with this problem. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it
·Limit your computer time. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. Before using your computer,decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up. 73 .
·Try using the computer at the library, you won't be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online. 74 ,so you won't be as attracted to be on the Internet as at home
·75 .Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way. Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood. There may be talks,films,concerts,and sports events etc. Find some, as long as it is not on the Internet, and get involved.
A. You will be happier if you use the Internet less
B. Also,it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to read
C. There is no use avoiding the truth
D. Internet addiction affects a lot of people
E. Get a hobby or an interest
F. Try to reduce the amount of time by 5 minutes each time
G. Get your family to remind you if you've been on a long time
【答案】
第II卷
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节，短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：写出缺词处前一个词并在右上角加一个漏字符号(^)，在其后面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：写出错的词加右箭头并加修改后的词。

注意：l每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Bobby was a dog that went every morning to a baker's shop to fetch twelve bread roll for its owner. However,when Bobby returned back one day, it had only eleven rolls. Bobby's owner wants to know what had happened, but he followed Bobby to the baker's shop the next day. Instead taking the road home as usually, Bobby took another road and went up to a farm.There was a poorer little dog with a broken leg. Bobby was offered the roll to the little dog.The owner was very proud of
Bobby and rewarded itself a nice big bone. Later,the owner's family never grew tired of tell everybody how kind and clever Bobby was.
【答案】
【解析】
【小题10】tell—telling 考查介词搭配。

Get tired of doing厌倦了做某事，故用doing结构。

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，上网时发现有外籍教师在网络上辅导英语口语，因此发帖向在线外籍教师Peter寻求帮助。

要点包括：
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua 【答案】。