中考代词的考点解析

中考英语考点解析：代词
考点一：both, all, none, neither, either辨析
1._______ of the boy’s parents is in. They are having their holiday in Australia. (高淳)
A. None
B. Both
C. Neither
D. Either
2. Amy doesn’t like wearing the blue sweater. Annie doesn’t like it, ________ (也). (江宁)
3. —Which shirt will you take, the white one or the blue one? (白下一模)
—_______, just for a change.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. All
考点二：other, the other, another, others辨析
1. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and_______ is South Island. (联合体)
A. another
B. the other
C. other
D. the others
考点三：涉及“二”和“三”的代词
1. —When shall we meet again next week? (高淳一模)
—_______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.
A. Every
B. Any
C. Either
D. Neither
2. You may send me a short message or just give me a call. _______ will do. (雨花一模)
A. None
B. Either
C. All
D. Neither
考点四：it用作形式宾语和形式主语。

①find/make/think it +adj. +to do sth
②It’s +adj. +for sb./of sb. +to do sth
③It’s +adj+that+从句
④It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who…
考点五：人称代词的主格和宾格。

以下词组用宾格：teach us English, hear from you, belong to me
考点六：物主代词
①his和its既是形容词性物主代词也是名词性物主代词。

Their English teacher is from America, while________(we) comes from England. (高淳)
考点七：反身代词
①记住以下涉及反身代词的词组：
teach oneself, learn by oneself, enjoy oneself, help oneself to…, come to oneself,
hurt oneself, weigh oneself, wash oneself
If we always keep our worries to ________ (we), things will get even worse. (白下)
②反身代词的位置，置于主语后对主语加强语气，表示“……自己”。

如置于句末，既可对主语加强语气，亦可对该反身代词前的名词加强语气，视上下文语境而定。

考点八：指示代词
①电话用语，我是this你是that。

②两者对比中，为避免重复that代替上文中不可数名词或单数名词，those代替可数名词复数。

考点九：不定代词
基本用法：形容词修饰不定代词后置;不定代词作主语谓语动词用单数。

Money is important in my life, but it isn’t ______ to me. (玄武一模)
A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
数词
考点一：基数词的基本用法，确指和泛指表达。

five hundred students, hundreds of students, five hundred of the students
Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum lies in the eastern part of Nanjing and it attracts _______ (百万) of
tourists every year.
考点二：序数词。

提醒：ninth, twelfth, twentieth。

①序数词表日期、楼层，世纪、生日、顺序。

1. Tom is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sister’s _________ (twelve) birthday. (玄武)
2. —How was your day off yesterday? (江宁)
—Perfect! It was my grandma’s ________(eighty)birthday. We had a big cake.
②“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”，强调动作的反复性。

③序数词后跟形容词的最高级
④序数词后跟动词不定式
考点三：分数表达
分子用基数词，分母用序数词;分子超过一，分母加-s。

A recent scientific report says three________ (eight) of the school students suffer from
sub-health(亚健康). (白下)
考点四：百分数表达。

50 percent of the students
百分数和分数作主语，谓语动词跟后面的名词保持一致。

Two thirds of the students in our class ______ money to the poor girl recently.
A.have raised
B.has raised
C.have donated
D.has donated
考点五：有关词组
in the 1870s, in one’s thirties, nine in/out of ten
Though he's in his ________(六十几岁)，he's energetic enough to go round. (高淳)。