牛津译林版高中英语选修八M 8 Unit 2 The Universal Language

M 8 Unit 2 The Universal Language
一.单词
1. adj. 普通的,共通的. 11. splendid adj.
2. n. 音乐家. 12marriage n.
3. vt &n 折磨13.terrify vt.
4. vt. 选派……扮演某角色. 14.affecftion n.
5. n. 乐队指挥ponent n.
6. adj. 真实的,可信的16.privilege n.
7. n. [总称]人员,员工17.tremble vi &n
8. n. 单身汉,学士学位18. voyage n.
9. n&vi 衰落,衰败,下降19.promoter n .
10 n 吸引力20.mental adj.
二．词组
1._______the end of 在……结束16.along________ 和…一起
2.witness…being done 看见…正在被…17._________the end 到底;直到死.
3.be set______背景设置在18.fall______love 坠入爱河
4.take_____演绎,上演19.be drunk_________醉心于……
5.exercise control____对…实施控制20.be desperate___不顾一切要去…
6.finish with 以……而结束21.transform…into…把…变为…
7.be condemned __death 被判处死刑
8.devote… to…_____专心致志于
9.serve_______用作……，充当……
10.give up 放弃结束
11.get married 结婚
12.a voyage ____sp 去一地方的航行
13.make friends____和…交朋友
14.earn sb sth 某事为某赢得……
15.pop chart 流动排行榜22.play_____ role(part)in 在……起作用
23.be anchored______扎根于……之中
24.see sb as (being)…… 被看作……，视作……
25.start out to do / doing 开始做什么(后来有变化)
26.make_____fortune 发财
27.turn_____原来是,结果是
28.be drafted info 应征入伍
29.break up 解散, 解体
三．重点句型
1.In order to avoid marriage ,she says that any potential husband must answer three riddles correctly or die
①in order to…在句中作目的状语，可用于句首或句中
2.The emperor finds the deaths of so many men disturbing
①find+宾语+宾补(adj,v-ing,v-ed,n)
3.The story then takes on a classic love triangle featuring Calaf, Turandot, and liu, whose love for Calaf is
unconditional
whose love to Calaf is unconditional 在句中作非限制性定语, 修饰"Liu"; a classic love triangle作take on的宾语,而"featuring Calaf, Turandot and Liu"作定语修饰a classic love triangle
4. However, in this wonderful production it has been transformed into the location for a beautiful and heartbreaking love story
这个句中,in this wonderful production 作地点状语;"for a beautiful and…love story"在句中作定语修饰location
5.The Forbidden City is an area where once the emperor, his family and officials were allowed
where 引导了定语从句,修饰area
四、单项选择：
1. In fact, newspaper editors sometimes do not even _____ control over large sections of their newspapers.
A. exercise
B. make
C. decline
D. develop
2. ______ can you expect to get a pay rise.
A. With hard work
B. Although work hard
C. Only with hard work
D. Now that he works hard
3. John, _____ Mary is to blame for the matter.
A. rather than
B. other than
C. more than
D. less than
4. I am a _____ friend of his, because we all live very _____ to our school, and I know very well that he sleeps
with the windows ___ even in summer.
A. closing；close；close
B. close；closely；closing
C. closing；closely；closed
D. close；close；closed
5. It was _____ the ambulance came _____ to the hospital.
A. until；that the boy was sent
B. until；that was the boy sent
C. not until；that the boy was sent
D. not until；that was the boy sent
6. ----The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.
----Don’t worry. We have already ______ two thirds of it.
A. got down
B. got through
C. given in
D. given away
7. --Did they come to the biology laboratory ?
--I don't know. They __________ while I was out.
A. might have come
B. might come
C. should have come
D. must have come
8. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. ____?
A. Has it all been finished
B. Was it all finished
C. Has it all finished
D. Did it all finish
9. I was ___________ of crossing the road __________ the car accident happened.
A. around the time; when
B. on the point; that
C. at the moment; when
D. on the point; when
10. ------Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?
------ .
A. It’s your opinion
B. I don’ t mind
C. It’s all up to you
D. That’s your decision
11.You must keep on working in the evening,. ______ you are sure you can finish the
task in time
A. as
B. if
C. when
D. unless
12. -----How do you find the book?
-----It’s ____.
A. of great useful
B. of very value
C. of great usefulness
D. of great use
13. ------Who cleaned the classroom?
------We consider Tom ____ it.
A. to clean
B. cleaning
C. to have cleaned
D. to have been cleaning
14. ------How did you ____ with that idea?
------I read a book.
A. come up
B. take off
C. run over
D. make up
15. ------How many chapters does the book have?
------It ____ three chapters.
A. consists with
B. consists of
C. including
D. is contained
16. ------How many books do you think he has?
------I think the books he has come to ____ 1000.
A. as much as
B. as more as
C. as long as
D. as many as
17. ------Shall we meet tonight
------Sorry, I’m busy. How about_______ day?
A. every other
B. the other
C. any other
D. some other
五、单词拼写：
1.The group is made up of local________(音乐家) who have been performing together for several years.
2. I always get ___________(蝴蝶)before an exam.
3. Most p__________ feel nervous before they go on stage.
4. A good education should not just be a p________ of the rich.
5. ZhangYimou is a famous film d__________.
6. Language is a social and cultural ____________(现象).
7. DengXiaoping did make great contributions to his ____________(祖国).
8. The restaurant certainly lived up to its________(名声); the food was delicious.
9. Do you know who is the great _________(小提琴演奏家) in the world?
10. S________ was abolished(废除) after the Civil War.
六.语法：动词填空(注意形式)
1. ________(terrify) by a snake, she let out a scream of cry.
2. You are supposed ________(recite) the text on Friday.
3. Several laws have been made to prevent prisoners from __________(torture).
4. When asked to comment on details of the agreement, the President had no choice but
________(decline).
5. Bill spent two weeks in the hospital _________(regain)his strength after the operation.
6. Greene was on his feet now, his body __________(tremble)with rage.
7. Do you like to see these film ________(direct)by Zhang Yimou.
8. This insight taught me something about the enormous power that is generated by _________(desire)something
very much.
9. He proposed a smaller army_________(compose) of better-trained and better-equipped soldiers.
10. The pool was closed after ___________(condemn) as a health hazard.
七．课文内容填空:
The world-famous opera, Turandot, is the story of a cold-hearted Chinese(1)p______, named Turandot. In order to avoid(2)m_______, she says that any(3)p_______ husband must answer three(4)r______ correctly or die. A handsome prince, named Calaf, says that he will(5)s_______ the problem and marry her. But a young slave of his father, Liu, begins to love him, then the story takes on a classic love(6)t_______ featuring Calaf, Turandot, and Liu, whose love for Calaf is(7)u_________. Although Calaf recites t he answers to the Turandot’s questions correctly, she is greatly(8)u______ by this. Seeing this, Calaf says that she can guess his name by(9)s______, she does not have to marry him. In order to learn his name, she tortures Liu, asking for the name. Unfortunately, Liu kills herself. But at the end of the story, the prince and Turandot marry and the whole city(10)c________ their happiness.
八、对话填空:
阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给字母的提示，在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。

A: Hi, Jack! H 1 are you feeling now?
B: Not too bad, but how did you know that I was here in h 2 , Jenny?
A: I was watching the football match yesterday, but didn’t see you there. When I asked Mary w 3 , she told me that you had been ill. How did it happen?
B: I r 4 my motorbike to school yesterday morning. When I p 5 the crossing, a car came over suddenly and k 6 me down to the ground.
A: Wow, how d 7 ! It must have hit you hard.
B: Yes. It was said that I rolled more than ten meters a 8 and then stopped unconsciously.
A: Nothing s 9 , I hope.
B: They had me e 10 fully and said there weren’t any internal injures.
A: Thank goodness. Don't worry and take a good rest.
B: Thank you for your flowers.
一、单项选择1—5 ACADC6—10 BAADC 11—15 DDCAB 16—17 DD
二、单词拼写
1. musicians
2. butterflies
3. performers
4. privilege
5. director
6. phenomenon
7. motherland 8. reputation 9. violinist 10. slavery
三、动词填空
1. terrified
2. to recite
3. being tortured
4. to decline
5. regaining
6. trembling
7. directed 8. desiring 9. to be composed 10. being condemned
四、课文填空
1. princess
2. marriage
3. potential
4. riddles
5. solve
6. triangle
7. unconditional 8. upset 9. sunrise 10.celebrates
五、对话填空
1. How
2. hospital
3. why
4. rode
5. passed
6. knocked
7. dangerous 8. ahead 9. serious 10. examined。