【英语】 中考英语英语任务型阅读专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读专项训练100(附答案)含解析
一、英语任务型阅读
1.A )信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. Before class, we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems we can't solve by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.
In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.The teacher always offers help when we need.After discussion, it's time for us to give a report to the class.We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.It's really good for our listening and speaking.
After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information.
In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.We can make more progress in our study. Information Card
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了一种不同的被广泛使用的英语学习方法。
(1)根据文中原句A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. 可知一种不同种类的教育方法在我们的英语学习中被广泛地使用。
故答案为widely。
(2)根据文中原句Before class, we make study plans first. 可知上课前我们首先制定学习计划,故答案为plans。
(3)根据文中原句In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. 可知在课上我们以小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。
故答案为In class。
(4)根据文中原句In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. 可知在课上我们以小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。
讨论:discuss,故答案为discuss。
(5)根据文中原句After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers. 可知放学之后,我们现在有更少的作业,因此我们能去图书馆读英语书,杂志和报纸。
故答案为less。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。
首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据文中信息找到表格中所缺的内容,确定答案。
2.阅读下面短文,请从A—E五个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成小题。
① ________ It's on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.
② ________ It is on the first Sunday after the full moon which falls on or after March 21st. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to life. But now for most people, it is a spring holiday, while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or chocolate eggs!
③ ________ It's also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals with a history of more than 2,000years. It was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan.
④ ________ It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They are the special food for this festival.
⑤ ________ It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in China. The aim is to promote respect for the elderly. According to centuries-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.
A. The Double Ninth Festival
B. The Mid-autumn Festival
C. Easter Day
D. The Dragon Boat Festival
E. Thanksgiving Day
【答案】E;C;D;B;A
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几个节日:感恩节;复活节;端午节;中秋节;重阳节。
(1)根据第一段“All give thanks together for the good things that they have.”可知,所有人一起对我们拥有的好东西给出感恩。
抓住关键词give thanks,结合选项,故选E。
(2)根据第二段“while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or chocolate eggs!”可知,然而对于孩子们来说,它不是其他任何事情,而是复活蛋和巧克力蛋。
所以应该是复活节。
故选C。
(3)根据第三段“ It was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan.”可知,他最初是用来纪念著名诗人屈原,所以是端午节,故选D。
(4)根据第四段“ At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. ”可知,在晚上,人们可以一边吃月饼一边欣赏月亮,故选B。
(5)根据第五段“According to centuries-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.”可知,根据古老传统,人们登高望远,所以是重阳节,故选A。
【点评】作答本题主要是能够抓住关键词,能够提取到主要信息,能够大致概括出语段主旨大意,然后结合选项选出正确选项。
3.任务型阅读。
(1)阅读下面文章,然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的小标题(其中一项多余),将其序号填入第1—4小题。
High school life can be terrible if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive(生存)high school with a few easy tips.
________
High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people. Make friends with all
kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to.You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don't want to be your friends.
________
Do your own things, and don't just follow others. Don't give in to anyone's wants. Just be yourself and create a strong self-image(自我形象).
________
When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you. Confidence is a special gift in your life. And people respect you for that. Make sure you won't easily get influenced by others.
________
Fall in love with it. Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with funny ideas, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to parties, but just make as many memories as you can!
(回答问题,不少于5个单词)
【答案】(1)E;B;A;C
(2)I will study hard, and make more friends.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【解析】【分析】(1)短文大意:该文给出了如何在高中生活的几个简单的技巧,寻找你周围的朋友;做你自己;要积极;要自信;要爱高中。
A. Be confident.要自信。
B. Be yourself.做你自己。
C. Love high school.热爱高中。
D. Practice active thinking.积极思考。
E. Find friends around you.找到你周围的朋友。
①根据High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people。
Make friends with all kindsof people and not just a group which you are comfortable with。
Socialize, but by judging who you can connectto. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don't want to be your friends .的描述可知这里是在说要找到你周围的朋友,故选E。
②根据Do your own things, and don't just follow others。
和Just be yourself and create a strong self-image .的描述可知这里该是在说不要屈服于任何人的希望,故选B。
③ 联系上句When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you可知这里该是在说自信是你生命中的一个特殊的礼物.故选A。
④联系上句Love high school可知这里是在说要爱它,故选C。
(2)题意:你在高中学习的时候你将会做什么?可以根据实际情况,回答自己的日常学习计划、生活等,答案不唯一,故答案为 I will study hard, and make more friends.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
五选四中选项较少,并且始出的都是句子。
因此,我们可以通过
句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来刊断读句在文章中的位置。
另外通过阅读选项。
有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
4.根据短文内容从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处使短文内容通顺完整。
We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop (大便) , USA Today reported. The findings came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria ________ The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample (大便样本) for testing. ________About 20 small plastic particles (IM) were found in every 10 grams (克) of stool. "The smallest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the liver (肝脏)," said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research. ________They're not sure how the plastic got in the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.
In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, lots of plastic waste goes into the ocean.________ Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil, and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?
Some past studies may also give us a clue. ________And even some drinking water has been found to have tiny plastic particles in it.
5.阅读下文并回答问题。
In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.
Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.
"A dispatcher's job is counted in seconds," says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since it started in 2007. "We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live."
Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.
After many years' hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind.
They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller can't tell clearly where he is, but it doesn't matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.
"We are trying to be quicker than Death," says Liang.
(1)Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?
(2)When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start?
(3)To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do?
(4)Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not?
【答案】 (1)Yes, she is.
(2)In 2007.
(3)They remember every corner of the city through hand-made maps, and dispatch emergency medical workers to the right place as soon as possible.
(4)Yes. Because maps by hand show small facts of the city more correctly and electronic maps may not work sometimes.
No. Because electronic maps are easier to use and can show the latest road situation.
6.陈琳准备在学校外语文化节上介绍巧克力脆饼(chocolate crunchies )的制作方法。
请你帮她从A-E 中选择相应的图片,填入各个步骤中,完成PPT 演示文稿。
Ingredients
200g dark chocolate 50g butter
4 spoons of cornflakes (玉米片) 50g honey
________ Step1. Break the dark chocolate into small pieces. Put them into a saucepan. ________ Step2. Add the butter and honey (sugar is also OK ). ________ Step3. Heat gently until the mixture is smooth. ________ Step4. Take the saucepan
Stir (搅动) the mixture while it is heating. Do not let the mixture boil. off the heat and wait for 5 minutes. Add the cornflakes to the mixture.
Mix it well.
________ Step 5. Spoon the mixture into paper cake cups. Put the cups with chocolate crunchies into the fridge. Leave them for six hours to set.
A. B.
C.
D.
E.
【答案】 C;E;A;D;B
7.阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。
Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Dynasty.________ Do you want to know more about the love story?
One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers(士兵) to capture(俘虏) some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.
A young man named Fan Xiliang didn't want to get captured. ________He had nowhere to go and didn't know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him, he was terrified. At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang.________Later on they got married.
Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there.
Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. ________ She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn't find Fan Xiliang.
Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall.________ She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌) and she finally found Fan Xiliang's body.
A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.
B. They fell in love with each other.
C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.
D. It was a moving love story,
E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.
【解析】【分析】 A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.孟姜女在长城边日夜地哭。
B. They fell in love with each other.他们彼此相爱了。
C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.他从家里跑了出去,打算藏起来。
D. It was a moving love story,这是个动人的爱情故事。
E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.孟姜女给她的丈夫准备了一些暖和的棉衣。
(1)根据 The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. 可知,接下来要告诉读者这个著名的故事是怎么样的故事,故答案是D。
(2)根据 He had nowhere to go and didn't know where to hide. 可知他没有地方去,不知道藏在哪里,前一句应该说他打算藏在某个地方,故答案是C。
(3)根据Later on they got married.可知之后他们结婚了,我们都知道先相爱在结婚的,相爱在前,结婚在后,故答案是B。
(4)根据She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn't find Fan Xiliang.可知孟姜女带着棉衣去长城了,因此前面的句子是说他给她的丈夫准备了一些棉衣,故答案是E。
(5)根据Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 可知,孟姜女知道她的丈夫去世了,因此她很悲痛,日夜都在哭,故答案是A。
【点评】五选五的选项较少,并且给出的都是句子。
因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者橘子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置,另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出哼其它选项表达意思完全不同意思的句子,这样的话,我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
8.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质). They are both careful and careless. ________.
Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). ________, Newton still didn't come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein(缰绳) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. ________, he found that the horse was gone.
Einstein was another example. ________. While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. ________, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.
A. But after he put the paper into his pocket
B. But after his friend had waited for a long time
C. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge
D. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a person
E. When he got to the top of the mountain
【答案】 D;B;E;C;A
【解析】【分析】短文大意:从文中举的两个例子来看,作者是想说明许多像牛顿、爱因斯坦这样的科学家都有细心和粗心的习惯.许多科学家不关心如何生活。
这是因为他们太专注于自己的研究的缘故。
所给选项意思:
A. But after he put the paper into his pocket但是在他把钱放在口袋后
B. But after his friend had waited for a long time但是在他朋友等了很久后
C. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge一次他在桥边等一个朋友
D. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a person牛顿,这个著名的英国科学家就是这样一个人
E. When he got to the top of the mountain当他到达山顶时
(1)根据上文But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质). 和下文讲的是牛顿的故事,可知此处提到科学家牛顿,故选D。
(2)根据根据 Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). Newton still didn't come back. 可知在朋友们准备吃饭时,他去拿酒了但是等了很长时间牛顿还没有回来,可知等了很久,还没有回来,故选B。
(3)根据 Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein(缰绳) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. 和 he found that the horse was gone. 根据他牵着马上山,他边走边考虑问题,所以当他到达山顶时发现马不见了。
故选E。
(4)根据While waiting, he became lost in thought. 当他等待时他陷入了沉思。
可知此处说他在某处等待某人,故选C。
(5)根据 When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. 当他拿出一张纸去写下什么东西,这张纸湿了,然后他知道正在下雨,可知此处说的事和纸有关,根据 he again forgot he was standing in the rain. 句式结构,可知此处缺少从句,故选A。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
先弄清所给选项意思,然后阅读短文,了解短文意思,根据上下文的联系,确定文中所缺的成分,选择合适的选项放在空格处,然后将短文翻译一遍看是否通顺,最后确定正确答案。
9.配对阅读:左栏是五个人物的介绍,右栏是七条相关信息。
请将这五个人物与他们感兴趣的信息匹配起来。
【解析】【分析】(1)由句子David is the boss of a big education company. He wants to know some information about education in China.可知大卫是一家大型教育公司的老板。
他想知道一些关于中国教育的信息。
又由G选项中的句子The result shows that people in China care much about education. The education market is very big in China.可知中国人民十分重视教育。
中国的教育市场非常大。
所以David应该对G选项的信息感兴趣,故答案为G。
(2)由句子Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to work with pets.可知珍妮是一个宠物爱好者。
她想和宠物一起工作。
又由B选项中的句子Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy .Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals. 许多人养有宠物,宠物医院非常繁忙,需要喜欢动物的人来工作。
所以Jenny会对这个信息感兴趣,故答案为B。
(3)由句子Helen is a housewife. She wants to buy vegetables and fruit at low prices.可知Helen是一个家庭主妇。
她想以低价买蔬菜和水果。
又由D选项中的句子We sell eggs,
apples tomatoes and pork at very low prices.可知他们以极低的价格出售鸡蛋、西红柿和猪肉。
故答案为D。
(4)由句子Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big company.可知王兰刚从英国回来。
她想找一份在大公司的工作。
又由C选项中的句子Many companies today need employees(雇员)who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in another country. 现在很多公司需要员工谁能说一门外语,或者在另一个国家生活或工作的经验;王兰会对这个信息感兴趣,故答案为C。
(5)由句子The students in No.2 Middle School plan to have a picnic. Whether they will do it depends on it will rain or other situations. 可知二中学的学生计划去野餐,他们是否去取决于天是否下雨或其他情况。
又由E选项中的句子Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow .It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a picnic. 可知我们的城市的天气情况,今天是去远足或野餐的好天气。
所以他们会对这个信息感兴趣,故答案为E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
在理解每一个人的信息之后,捕捉所给文段中有关的信息,针对每一段话与找到中心意思,然后找到有用的信息和与之匹配正确的文段。
最后再综合判断,最后核对订正。
10.配对阅读:左栏是不同人的生活需求,右栏是七个不同的景点。
请为不同人选择相应的景点。
( B )
【解析】【分析】(1)根据原句Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping. 可知梁和王,两个都是老师,打算在美丽的海边度假,他们喜欢好酒和购物,和D项“Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. 三亚的暑假海边公寓,在商店和饭店附近。
”相匹配。
(2)根据原句Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks.陈辉和李红,大学生,想要几乎不花钱旅行,想要通过和当地的人们一起工作两周来了解农村。
和G项Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free — you only pay for the low cost traffic.和贵州的农民一起工作,只用付最低的交通费,故选G。
(3)根据原句Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. 张先生需要度假放松。
他想要去某个温暖晴朗的地点,在那他能在海中游泳,他喜欢运动和跳舞。
和A项Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island,lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music.相匹配,故选A。
(4)根据原句Mr Lee and his wife, who have recently retired(退休), want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs Lee hates flying.李先生和他的妻子,近来退休了,想要看历史文化古迹,但是李夫人讨厌坐飞机。
和B项Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season,seeing local culture.舒服的华东五市大巴旅行,六天走出正常的假期季节,看当地的文化。
匹配,故选B。
(5)根据原句Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.凌霞,广州一所医院的护士,希望在北方度过她的21岁生日,在真正的冰上滑雪。
和FOne Week on Sun Island,Harbin Skating, skiing and other winter sports一周的哈尔滨太阳岛之旅,匹配,故选F。
【点评】考查信息匹配。
根据所给信息,找到相匹配的选项,确保满足不同人的所有条件。
11.阅读下面文章,然后从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项,并回答问题。
(1)从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项
Never Forget to Say "Thank You"
A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. ________ There were six young people that day but they only wanted one. The interview was very easy. It was only a few minutes' short talk. The six young men all went home. On the morning of the third day, the young man got a text message. It said, "We are sorry to tell you that someone did better than you in the interview. ________".
The young man felt very disappointed. ________ Later in that afternoon, the young man got another text message. It said, "We are glad to tell you that you can be one of us."
________ The interviewer told him, "That's because of the same message in the morning. Only you said 'thank you'. That was the real test, so only you gave the right answer."
When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say "Thank you" to the one who disappoints you.
【答案】(1)B;D;A;C
(2)We should always be polite to others. / Learning to say "Thank you" is very important in our life./ You should never forget to say "Thank you" to others.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过一个年轻人应聘工作的经历,告诉我们即使被拒绝了也别忘了说谢谢。
(1) A. However, he answered "Thank you all the same" in the text message. 然而他在短信中回复了“同样也谢谢你们”
B. One day he came to a big company for it.应该是有一天他来到一家大公司寻找工作。
C. The young man didn't know why, so he called the company and asked about it.这个年轻人不知道为什么,所以他就给公司打电话问这件事。
D. So you can't work in our company.应该是所以你不能在我们公司工作。
1)根据上文A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. 一个年轻人毕业以后想找一份工作,可知下一句应该是有一天他来到一家大公司寻找工作,One day he came to a big company for it. 。
故选B。
2)根据上一句We are sorry to tell you that someone did better than you in the interview.我们很抱歉地告诉你在面试中别人做得比你好,可知下一句应该是所以你不能在我们公司工作,So you can't work in our company. 故选D。
3)根据上文The young man felt very disappointed.这位年轻人很失望,下文来了一个转折,然而他在短信中回复了“同样也谢谢你们” However, he answe red "Thank you all the same" in the text message.故选A。
4)根据下一句The interviewer told him, "That's because of the same message in the morning. 面试官告诉他“那是因为早上同样的信息”,可知上一句是这个年轻人不知道为什么,所以
他就给公司打电话问这件事, The young man didn't know why, so he called the company and asked about it. 故选C。
(2)根据文章讲的故事以及文章最后一段“当你失望的时候也不要忘记对让你失望的人说声谢谢”,可知我们应该礼貌待人,这样会给我们带来好运,故答案为We should always be polite to others. / Learning to say "Thank you" is very important in our life./ You should never forget to say "Thank you" to others.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
准确掌握文章大意。
认真阅读各段内容和各个选项,使内容与选项相匹配。
12.任务型阅读
Erin and her friend Amy flew into San Diego last week. They are both in their mid-20s,and both are nurses who live in Georgia. It was their first visit to California,and they were excited.
They headed north to Los Angeles. They visited many places in Hollywood. They hoped they would see lots of actors and actors' homes. If they got lucky,they would get some autographs and maybe even some photographs of them standing next to a movie star.
But they were disappointed. A car took them on a tour past actors,homes,but no actors were outside their homes. The homes themselves were hardly visible (看得见的).They were often hidden by tall gates,fences (栅栏),walls or trees. Later,however,Erin and Amy were able to put their hands and feet into the handprints and footprints of movie stars at the Chinese Theater in Hollywood.
Erin and Amy drove to Burbank the next day to watch the taping of a Jay Leno show, but the line was so long that they decided to give up. Instead they went to a mall and had a great time shopping. They flew back to Georgia with souvenirs,photos,and wonderful memories. Amy said,”Next time,we're not leaving until we see some real live actors!”
⑴题为判断正误;⑵题完成句子;⑶⑷题简要回答问题;⑸题找出近义句。
(1)Erin and Amy both worked in a hospital in Georgia.
(2)They hoped they would see lots of________and their________.
(3)Did they see the movie stars in the Chinese Theater?
(4)Why did they decide to give up watching the taping of a Jay Leno show?
(5)在文中找出并写下与下句意义相近的句子。
Next time,we will stay there until we see some real live actors!
【答案】(1)1
(2)actors;homes
(3)No, they didn't.
(4)Because the line was too long.
(5)Next time, we're not leaving until we see some real live actors!
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Eric和她的朋友Amy都20多岁了,都是Georgia的护士。
上周她们坐飞机去了California。
然后向北去了Los Angeles, 参观了很多地方。
她们去了好莱坞明星的家里,想和好莱坞的明星合影,但是,只能看到好莱坞明星的被高门,栅栏,墙或树掩映的家。
后来,她们把手和脚放进好莱坞的中国剧院的明星的手印和脚印中。
第二
天她们开车去了Burbank。
(1)由文章内容 both are nurses who live in Georgia. 可知Erin和Amy都在Georgia的医院工作,题干判断正确。
故答案为正确。
(2)由They hoped they would see lots of actors and actors' homes.可知她们希望看许多明星以及他们的家,故答案为actors;homes。
(3)由文章Erin and Amy were able to put their hands and feet into the handprints and footprints of movie stars at the Chinese Theater in Hollywood. 可知他们并没有在中国影院见到电影明星。
故答案为 No, they didn't.
(4)由Erin and Amy drove to Burbank the next day to watch the taping of a Jay Leno show,but the line was so long that...可知他们因为队太长,没有参观表演。
故答案为Because the line was too long.
(5)所给句意是:下一次,我们会在那里呆到我们看到真正的活明星。
可知和原文Next time, we're not leaving until we see some real live actors!意思一样,故答案为Next time, we're not leaving until we see some real live actors!
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据问题,在原文中找到依据,锁定答案。
13.配对阅读:上栏描述了五位同学喜欢看的杂志,下栏是七份杂志的简介,请为上栏的每位同学选择一份合适的杂志。
( B )
【解析】【分析】(1)由句子Vince would like to read stories that teenagers write. He is also interested in music and would like some suggestions on the best music CDs to listen to. 可知文斯喜欢读青少年写的故事。
他对音乐也很感兴趣,想听听音乐光盘上的最好的音乐。
又由答案D中的句子Teen Voice. This magazine depends completely on articles sent in by its teenage readers. It gives young people the opportunity to publish their creative work, such as poems or short works of fiction. They can also write reviews (评论) on the latest music CDs.可知这本杂志使年轻人有机会发表他们的创造性作品,如诗歌或短篇小说。
他们也可以写评论最新的音乐。
故答案选D。
(2)由句子Sue wants to know more about the lives of famous people who often appear in the news. She is also interested in clothes and would like suggestions on what to wear. 可知苏想多了解一些经常出现在新闻中的名人的生活。
她对衣服也很感兴趣,想知道穿什么好。
又由E选项中的句子Top Teens is easy to read and full of color photos. It offers advice on fashion and beauty.可知Top青少年容易阅读,充满彩色照片。
它提供关于时尚和美丽的建议。
故答案选E。
(3)由句子Billy is interested in learning more about the latest (最新的)international events. He is also interested in the movies 可知Billy有兴趣学习更多关于最新的国际事件。
他对电影也很感兴趣。
又由G选项中的句子Teenplus is very different from other teen magazines that simply offer articles on pop stars and fashion. This exciting new magazine tells readers about what is happening in the world. It also offers all kinds of reviews on recent books, movies and music CDs. Teenplus跟其他的青少年杂志很不一样,他们只提供流行明星和时尚的文章。
这本令人兴奋的新杂志告诉读者世界上正在发生的事情。
它也提供各种各样的评论关于最近的书,电影和音乐。
故答案选G。
(4)由句子Gina is interested in geography and the natural world. She would also like to read articles that tell her about the lives of people from other countries. 可知吉娜对地理和自然界感兴趣。
她也想读一些关于其他国家人民生活的文章。
又由C选相中的句子NS Teens magazine is well-known for its articles on the wildlife and environment. It also has articles on the history and culture of many other countries.可知NS青少年杂志以其关于野生动物和环境的文章而闻名。
它也有关于许多其他国家的历史和文化的文章。
故答案选C。