外研版高中英语必修三高三第一轮复习基础巩固随堂练module4-2

高中英语学习材料
（灿若寒星*制作整理）
2012届高三第一轮复习随堂基础巩固
Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia
（第2课时）
一、单词拼写
1.Bikes are very popular in China. Many prefer c______ to work.
2.Scientists have been trying to find ways to f______ earthquakes.
3.Captain Miller, who s______ the D-Day Landing, led a team to save Private Rayan.
4.Garbage that can be r______ should be collected.
5.After the tsunami in Indian Ocean people showed more c______ for the earthquakes in the sea.
6.The frightened man sounded as if he was going to die of ______(恐惧).
7.Air ______(污染) are beginning to draw more and more attention.
8.The increase in the population of plants can stop the process of ______(土地沙漠化).
9.He ______(建议) us to ask Mr Li for some advice.
10.He hid behind the door, holding his ______(呼吸).
二、易混词语
1.solve/settle
（1）I’ve ______that I’ll drop medicine and take up physical exercise.
（2）He tried to ______a crossword puzzle.
（3）We have ______who will pay for the meal.
（4）With the help of his friends，he finally ______ the problem.
（5）They ______the dispute among themselves.
2.scary/scared
（1）The little child was ______while seeing the ______ scene.
（2）The little girl’s______ expression showed she was frightened.
（3）I was made fully awake by the ______sound.
（4）It was said that the little boat has lived through a ______hurricane.
（5）The ______thunder and lightning made me trembling with cold.
3.too much/much too
（1）I have______ work to do; I can’t go to the theatre this evening.
（2）You’re going ______ fast; slow down！
（3）Don’t think ______of yourself.
（4）He realized that he had made his boat ______ large and too heavy.
（5）There is ______smoke here; open the window.
三、语法专练
can’t help but do
can’t help to do
(can’t) help doing
1.I’m afraid I can’t help ____the house because I have a meeting to attend right no w.
A. clean
B. cleaning
C. but clean
D. but to clean
2.On hearing the news she can’t help _____.
A. laugh
B. laughing
C. but laugh
D. but to laugh
3.I can’t help _____ that we have no right to destroy nature.
A. think
B. thinking
C. but think
D. but to think
4.It was raining heavily. They didn’t have any choice but _____ at home.
A. to stay
B. stay
5.It was raining heavily. They could do nothing but _____ at home.
A. to stay
B. stay
被动语态
1.Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening .
A. to be taken
B. to take
C. being taken
D. taking
2. The flue is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A. causing
B. being caused
C. to be caused
D. to have caused
3. Viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat are believed____theflue.
A.causing B being causing C to be caused D to cause
逻辑主语
It is high time people in Central Australia shot the camels.
It is time ____people in Central Australia _____ _____the camels.
否定形式：
1.The patient was warned _____ oily food after the operation.
A. to eat not
B. eating not
C. not to eat
D. not eating
2.The teacher asked us _____ (不要搞出) so much noise.
省略
1.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him _____.
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
2.----Would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday evening ?
----_____ _____ ______(我非常愿意去),but I’ll have to ask my parents first.
动词不定式短语:
1.I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _____ in my new job.
A. expected
B. to expect
C. to be expecting
D. expects
2.I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _____ in my new job.
A. expected
B. is expected
C. to be expecting
D. expects
3.He doesn’t know what ______ ______ _______(该谈点什么) in his speech tomorrow.
动词不定短语与状从紧缩
1.Generally speaking ,______ according to directions, the drug has no side effect .
A. when taking
B. when taken
C. when to take
D. when to be taken
2.When ______ the meeting hasn’t been decided yet .
A. to have
B. having
完成体
1.Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer
A.inventing
B. having invented
C.to invent
D.to have invented
2.I would love _____ to the party last night ,but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go
B. to have gone
C. going
D.having gone
3.Tom ought not to _____ me your secret ,but he meant no harm.
A. have told
B.tell
C.be telling
D.having told
进行体
Sweats were streaming down Jiao yulu’s face .He seemed to _____from a terrible disease.
A.suffer
B.have suffered
C.be suffering
D.be suffered
答案：
一、1.cycling; 2.forecast; 3.survived; 4.recycled; 5.concern; 6.terror; 7.pollution; 8.desertification; 9.advised;
10.breath
二、.易混词语
1.辨析：settle“解决，安排好，应付”，常跟dispute，argument，issue，matter等作宾语，solve“解决”，后常跟problem作宾语
答案：（1）settled（2）solve（3）settled（4）solved（5）settled
2.辨析：scared意为“被吓到的，害怕的”，而scary则意为“吓人的，令人恐怖的”。

答案：（1）scared；scary（2）scared（3）scary（4）scary（5）scary
3.辨析：too much “太多、过分的”，可作形容词或名词，作副词时其后一般不再跟任何结构。

much too “实在太……，非常……”，作副词用，后跟形容词或副词。

答案：（1）too much（2）much too（3）too much（4）much too（5）too much
三、 1.A 2. B 3.C 4.A 5.B
被动语态：1.A 2.C 3.D
逻辑主语：for，to shoot
否定形式：1.C 2.not to make
省略：1.A 2.I’d love to
动词不定式短语：1.B 2.B 3. to talk about
动词不定式短语与状从紧缩：1.B 2.A
完成体：1.D 2.B 3.A
进行体：C Common Progress Please Criticize。