高中英语UNIT3CELEBRATIONSPARTⅣLESSON2SPECIALOCCASIONS课

易混比较 stand for/represent
stand for 代表
（指缩写或符号）
VIP stands for very important VIP代表非常重要的人物 represent 代表
（个体代表整体） represent my class代表我班
person
即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is __r_ep_r_e_se_n_te_d__
(represent) in their brains. ②Next, she tied several chopsticks together, _r_e_pr_e_se_n_t_in_g_ (represent) a
family. ③The President _w_a_s_r_e_pr_e_se_n_t_ed_ (represent) at the ceremony by the Vice-
教师提醒
注意：“努力”“疼痛”等词，从汉语角度，我们易误认为它们是 不可数名词，但事实上effort, pain既可以是可数名词，也可以是不可 数名词，学习时要特别注意。
提示：as reported是一个省略形式＝as it is reported 此类情况还有： ①as expected＝as it is expected ②as known to all＝as it is known to all ③as told＝as it is told等等
即学即练 单句语法填空 ①People often __g_re_e_t _ each other (particularly women) with light cheek
kisses. ②My mother sends her _g_r_e_et_in_g_s_ (greet) to you all. ③She is always greeting us ___w_i_th___ a sweet smile.
Part Ⅳ Lesson 2 Special Occasions
双基夯实·课前排查
核心突破·要点讲解
夯实基础·一遍落实
话题语境
民族习俗和传统节日
wedding, greet, beer, teenager, studio, appropriately,
学 习 目 标
课时词汇 specific, neat, suit, jeans, effort, represent, extend, fortunate make sure, pay attention to, in general, look ahead to,
②有些电视节目针对特定年龄段的观众。 Some television programmes are aimed at _s_p_e_ci_fi_c_a_g_e_g_ro_u_p_s_． ③这钱将用于某种特定用途。 The money is to be used for a _s_p_ec_i_fi_c_p_u_rp_o_s_e _． ④她是我一个特别的朋友。 She is a _s_pe_c_ia_l_f_ri_en_d__of_m__in_e_．
恰当的措施/方法/恰如其分的反应
It is appropriate that... ……是合适的。
It's appropriate that he (should) arrive tomorrow. 他明天到比较合适。
即学即练 单句语法填空 ①Jeans are not _ap_p_r_op_r_ia_t_e (appropriate) for a formal party. ②The government has been accused (控告) of not responding a_p_p_ro_p_ri_a_te_ly
易混比较 suit/match/fit
suit 多指合乎需要、口味、条件、地位、场合等
match 多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配
fit
多指大小、形状的合适
即学即练 单句语法填空 ①There are also varieties developed t_o_s_u_it (suit) specific local conditions. ②Would it now be a __s_ui_ta_b_le__ (suit) moment to discuss my report? ③I would like to invite you to join, since you are good at table tennis,
4 neat /niːt/ adj. 整洁的；整齐的；简洁的，灵巧的 整齐地
keep neat 保持整洁 look neeat and tidy 干净整洁的 a neat answer 简洁的答复 a neat desk 整洁的课桌 a neat piece of work 精致的产品 write neatly 整齐地写
(appropriate) to the needs of the homeless.
3 greet /ɡriːt/ vt. 问候，欢迎；打招呼 greeting n. 问候；招呼；(pl.) 问候的话；贺词
greet sb. with... 用……和某人打招呼 greet my guests 迎接我的客人 greet sb. at the airport 在机场迎接某人 greet sb. warmly 热情地迎接某人 offer greetings to sb. 向某人致意 greeting card 贺卡 Christmas/birthday greetings (圣诞/生日贺词)
2 appropriately /ə'prəʊpriətli/ adv. 合适地，适当地 appropriate
adj. 合适的，适当的
dress appropriately
适当地打扮，穿着得体
act appropriately 举止得当
an appropriate measure/method/response
即学即练 单句语法填空 ①More _ef_f_or_ts_/_ef_fo_r_t (effort), as reported, will be made in the years ahead to accelerate (加速) the supply-side structural reform. ②A lot of _e_ff_o_rt_ (effort) has gone into making this event a success. ③I don't get lonely now because I make the effort __to_s_e_e_ (see) people.
核心突破·要点讲解
第一版块|重点词汇 1 specific /spə'sɪfɪk/ adj. 具体的，特定的；明确的
address
确切的地点
date
具体的日期
specificoccasion
特定的场合
purpose
特定目的
instructions
明确的指示
易混辨析 specific/special (adj.) 均有“特别的，特定的”之意，均无比较级和最高级。
6 suit /sjuːt/ n. 套装 vt. 适合；使适宜 suitable adj. 合适的，适宜 的
a suit of clothes 一套衣服 suit...to... 使……适应 be suited to/for 适合于……；适宜于…… be suitable to/for sb./sth. 适合某人/某物 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
President. ④他称自己是专家。
He _r_ep_r_e_se_n_ts_h_i_m_s_e_lf_a_s_ an expert. ⑤我代表每个在这里的人，祝愿你们假期愉快。
neatly 整洁地；
即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Over time, Kate got ___ne_a_te_r__ (neat) and I got messier (凌乱). ②他穿着黑色的礼服，坐在她干净整洁的客厅里。
He was wearing a black suit, sitting in her __n_e_at_a_n_d_t_id_y__ living room. ③于是他们把她一个人留在整洁的小房子里，只有记忆陪着她。 So they left her in _t_h_e_n_ea_t_l_it_tle__ho_u_s_e_， alone with her memories. ④整理好你的外套让它看起来更整洁。 Pull your covers up and make them _l_o_ok__n_ea_t_．
Ⅱ.阅读单词拼写练习：请根据所给的单词和词性写出词义 1．studio n. ______录_音__室_______ 2．appropriately adv. __合__适__地__，_适__当__地___ 3．jeans n. ______牛__仔__裤______ 4．extend vt. _____提_供__，__给__予____
specific＋抽象名词 ·special＋具体事物的名词
即学即练 完成句子 ①为你的听众考虑，限制问题的时间，并且用明确的信号结束演讲。
Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions, and close your speech with a _s_p_ec_i_fi_c_si_g_n_al_．
常用短语 have fun, as far as, for example, on time, make an effort, take up
典型句式
it做形式主语 祈使句
双基夯实·课前排查
Ⅰ.核心单词拼写练习：请根据所给的词性和词义写出单词 1．_____w__ed_d_i_ng______ n. 婚礼 2．_______gr_e_et_______ vt. 问候，欢迎；打招呼 3．_______b_e_er_______ n. 啤酒 4．______te_e_n_a_ge_r_____ n. 青少年，十几岁的孩子 5．______s_p_ec_i_fi_c_____ adj. 具体的，特定的 6．_______n_e_a_t ______ adj. 整洁的 7．_______s_u_it_______ n. 套装 8．_______ef_fo_r_t ______ n. 努力；力气 9．_____r_e_pr_e_se_n_t_____ vt. 代表 10．______fo_r_tu_n_a_te_____ adj. 幸运的
and you are the most __s_ui_ta_b_l_e _ (suit) person.
7 represent /ˌreprɪ'zent/ vt. 象征；代表；呈现 represent...as... 把……描绘成…… represent oneself as/to be... 自称是…… represent sth. to sb. 向某人说明某事 be on behalf of＝represent 代表
5 effort /'efət/ n. 努力；力气；费力的事 effortless adj. 不费力的； 容易的
make efforts/an effort to do sth. 努力做某事 make every effort to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事 with effort 费力地 without effort 毫不费力地，轻松地 spare no effort 不遗余力 put effort into (doing) sth. 对(做)某事付出很大气力