初二英语第十八周培优

湘一芙蓉第二中学2022初二英语学科
第十八周晚自习培优资料
一、单项填空
( )1. —Jim! Do you have a French-Chinese dictionary?
—Yes, I have _____ . And I bought ___ last month.
A. it; that
B. it; one
C. one; it
D. one; this ( )2. —I will eat less fast food this year.
—If you make a ___ , you must keep it.
A. joke
B. noise
C. difference
D. promise ( )3.--I don’t know how to be successful.
--_______ you work hard, nothing is impossible.
A. As soon as
B. As long as
C. As many as
D. As much as ( )4. —Why did you ___ like Mickey Mouse?
—Because I wanted to make my son happy.
A. put up
B. make up
C. dress up
D. cut up ( )5.--What did you do on the weekend?
--We _______ a tent and cooked outside.
A. got up
B. took up
C. put up
D. woke up ( )6. —How was your trip to Hangzhou, Jim?
—Great! We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park.
A. go
B. am going
C. will go
D. went ( )7. —Which city has ___ population (人口), Beijing, Guiyang or Xingyi?
—Xingyi, of course.
A. the smallest
B. the largest
C. the most
D. the least ( )8.—Joe, how was your trip to Sanya?
—Great. I decided ___ there again next year.
A. going
B. living
C. to go
D. to live ( )9. —___ are you going to become a famous pianist, Anna?
—I’m going to take piano lessons every day.
A. What
B. When
C. Where
D. How ( )10. —What do you think of the house, dear?
—___ I can’t find a better one.
A.Too bad.
B. Pretty good!
C. Good idea!
D. Too expensive. ( )11.I hope I can see the famous man _______ in the future.
A. some time
B. sometimes
C. some times
D. sometime ( )12.Do you have _______ question to ask?
A.one more
B. more one
C. one another
D. one other ( )13.--Would you like to have _______ cake?
-- No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’ s enough.
A.other
B. others
C. another
D. the other ( )14.Li Lei often talks ___ but does ____, so everyone says he is a good boy.
A. less; more
B. few; much
C. more; little
D. little; many ( )15.It rains so _____ that people can ____ go hiking in the mountains.
A. hardly, hardly
B. hard, hard
C. hard, hardly
D. hardly, hard
完型
A man with a green bag walked into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Open your mouth and 26 your tongue(舌头),” the doctor said, “OK. You can 27 your mouth now. It’s clear something is 28 with you. You have to do more exercise.”
“But, doctor,” the man said. “I don’t think…”
“Don’t tell me what you 29 ,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you.
I know 30 you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They 31 in offices all day and in front of the television in the
32 . What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 33 a day.”
“Doctor,you don’t understand,” the man said. “I…”
“I don’t want to hear any 34 ” the doctor said. “You must find time for
exercise. If you don’t, you will get 35 and have health problems when you
are older.”
“But I walk every day.” the man said.
“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You 36 a few meters
to the train station from your house, a few more meters from the station to your
office, and a few more meters from your office to a 37 for lunch and back.”
“Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting 38 .
“I’m a mailman.” the man continued, “I walk for seven hours every day and I
come to 39 letters.”
For a moment, the doctor said nothing, and 40 he said slowly, “Open
you mouth again, will you?”
26. A. put on B. put out C. put away D. put off
27. A. open B. close C. fill D. try
28. A. wrong B. strange C. nice D. exciting
29. A. discuss B. talk C. think D. meet
30. A. how B. why C. where D. what
31. A. eat B. stand C. run D. sit
32. A. evening B. afternoon C. noon D. morning
33. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days
34. A. news B. advice C. excuses D. messages
35. A. thin B. healthy C. fat D. strong
36. A. walk B. drive C. run D. fly
37. A. office B. school C. restaurant D. factory
38. A. sad B. excited C. surprised D. angry
39. A. get B. send C. bring D. have
40. A. or B. so C. but D. then
阅读选择
Although we have a birthday every year and enjoy a birthday cake with family or
friends on that day, do you still remember your first birthday?
There is an interesting custom（习俗）called “zhua-zhou”. It is one of the most
important customs on a child’s first birthday. The earliest record（记录）of this
custom is in the Song dynasty（朝代）. The one-year-old child’s aunts and uncles
will come to celebrate his or her first birthday. Gifts from them on this day are
something to eat or play with for the child.
Parents will put the baby in the middle of some things and see which thing they
will pick up. If the baby picks up a coin（硬币）, then he or she might be rich
when they grow up. If the baby picks up a doll, maybe he or she will have many
children. In the great Chinese book, A Dream of Red Mansions（《红楼梦》）, Jia
Baoyu picked up some girls’things when he was a child. As a result, he liked
playing with girls very much. Qian Zhongshu, a very famous writer in China,
took a book during his zhua-zhou. His father gladly named him Zhongshu, which
means “book lover”, and he showed his talent in writing later in his life.
The custom of zhua-zhou predicts a baby’s future, and makes parents think about
how to educate（教育）the child. So even though some parents may not be so
interested in Chinese traditions, they will not refuse this custom.
( ) 46. The interesting custom “zhua-zhou”is on a child’s _______ birthday.
A. first
B. second
C. third
( ) 47. Which of the following is TRUE about zhua-zhou?
A. The earliest record of zhua-zhou is in the Tang dynasty.
B. The baby’s aunts and uncles will send some gifts but they won’t come to
the birthday party.
C. Nowadays, some parents in China still have the custom of zhua-zhou.
( ) 48. The underlined word “doll”means “_____”in Chinese.
A. 算盘
B. 娃娃
C. 弓箭
( ) 49. Why did Qian Zhongshu’s father name him Zhongshu after zhua-zhou?
A. Because he picked up a coin.
B. Because he showed his talent in writing.
C. Because he picked up a book.
( ) 50. The passage mainly tells us about ______.
A. how Chinese celebrate a child’s first birthday
B. why Chinese celebrate a child’s first birthday
C. when Chinese had the custom of zhua-zhou
第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

（共5小
题，计10分）
I don’t know much about cooking, but making noodles doesn’t look that difficult.
65. All you do is boil water in a pot, then add some noodles and wait. This is how
my mom does it.
66. 我的妈妈工作很努力还每天为我做饭。

She’s always very tired. I’m 12
years old and it is time to do something for her. So I decided to make noodles for
her.
After school, I ran home. I turned on the stove（炉子）, boiled some water in a pot
and added some noodles. 67. Just before my mom got home, I turned off the
stove. But the noodles didn’t look good. They were mushy（糊状的）. Making
noodles was more difficult than I had expected. Anyway, I put the noodles in the
bowl and waited for my mom patiently.
Mom was surprised when she saw the noodles I made. She ate them and said,
“Mmm! 68. 它们世界上最好吃的面条！”
I knew that I had overcooked the noodles. They were terrible. But that wasn’t
important. My mom knew that I was trying to help out. 69. Later, she told me that
she would give me a cooking lesson if I wanted.
65._______________________________________________________________
66._______________________________________________________________
67._______________________________________________________________
68._______________________________________________________________
69._______________________________________________________________。