2023年度安徽省教师招聘考试《中学英语》考前练习题

2023年度安徽省教师招聘考试《中学英语》
考前练习题
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(35题)
1.Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his __________ to a certain book or article that has some beatingon the subject being studied.
ment
B.reaction
C.impression
prehension
2.I accidentally found a photo that mymother took of ______ when I was a student.
A.her
B.hers
C.me
D.mine
3.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. _____ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.
A.On account of
B.In response to
C.In view of
D.With regard to
4.This experiment ought to ______ lastweek.
A.be done
B.have been done
C.have done
D.do
5.Most of them know they should resistthe temptation to spend more than they can earn, but knowing that isn′t muchhelp ____ it comes to shopping on line.
A.before
B.since
C.when
D.after
6.Every means_____tried but without much result.
A.has been
B.have been
C.are
D.is
7.I knew ______ Donald Trump, but not______ famous one.
A./; a
B.a; the
C./; the
D.the; a
8.We regret to inform you that thematerials you ordered are ______.
A.out of work
B.out of reach
C.out of stock
D.out of practice
9.Nearly a month had gone by ______ theyshowed some sign of giving up
the price for which they had held out.
A.until
B.while
C.before
D.so that
10.It is very interesting that the children,_____music lessons,have improved more on general memory skills.
A.to take
B.taken
C.being taken
D.taking
11.Digital content is so easily accessible nowadays that young people may just ________ books to be free and are not ready to pay for it.
A.suggest
B.assume
C.approve
D.demand
12.We have __________ the four applicants,for none of them is fit for the job.
A.turned against
B.turned into
C.turned down
D.turned on
13.Which pair of the words with theunderlined letters has the same sound?
A.passage, patient
B.monkey, Monday
C.message, meter
D.identify, ill
14.It is imperative that the government__________more investment into the shipbuilding industry.
A.attracts
B.shall attract
C.attract
D.has to attract
15.You will see this product ______wherever you go.
A.advertised
B.advertising
C.advertise
D.to be advertised
16.Why don′t you bring ______ to hisattention that you′re too busy to do it
A.this
B.that
C.what
D.it
17.Without your help, I ________ such rapid progress.
A.didn’t make
B.don’t make
C.would not make
D.would not have made
18.The committee is totally opposed ______any changes being made in the plans.
A.of
B.on
C.to
D.against
19.They decided to chase the cow away______ it did more damage.
A.although
B.before
C.until
D.unless
20.All the following works are written by Mark Twain except __________.
A.The Gilded A ge
B.Lrife On the Mississippi
C.Roughing it
D.The A meFican
21.All the following sentences areconditional sentence except ____.
A.Given another chance, I'11 make full useof it
B.He will succeed if he only does his best
C.So sudden was the attack that we had notime to escape
D.Should you need my help again, just giveme a ring
22.The girl has awakened the feelings in him that his thought had been__________long ago.
A.called up
B.taken up
C.stamped out
D.handed in
23.Which of the following group of writers are the playwrights of the 17th century?
A.Ben Jonson and John Dryden
B.Christopher Marlowe and Daniel Defoe
C.John Milton and Oscar Wilde
D.Ben Jonson and George Bernard Shaw
24.The house was very quiet, ______ as itwas on the side of a mountain.
A.isolated
B.isolating
C.being isolated
D.having been isolated
25.Well, we′ ve come to a point ,__________we have to decide which job is the best choice for.
A.which
B.where
C.whose
D.while
26.____ he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A.As he likes her much
B.Although much he likes her
C.Much as he likes her
D.Much although he likes her
27.It was with great joy __________ Davidreceived the news that his long lost daughter would soon return home.
A.as
B.that
C.so
D.for
28.David has tried 3 times to repair the clock.He will try__________time after having a rest.
A.four
B.fourth
C.the fourth
D.a fourth
29. Walter’s work ________ efficiently, the boss decided to promote him to senior manager.
A.finished
B.had been finished
C.finishing
D.to finish
30.It was 10 o′clock ___________ Jill arrived at the office, which made the boss annoyed.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.then
31.The underlined letters in the following words have the same sound except________.
A.what
B.who
C.which
D.when
32.I′m deadly tired, I can′t walk anyfurther, Jenny. ______ ! Tommy. You can do it.
A.No problem
e on
C.No hurry
D.That's OK
33.In China, ______ private cars is gettingto be ______ popular means of transportation.
A.the; a
B./; a
C.the; the
D./; the
34.The old piano was Adam.......greatest____which his.
A.riddle
B.treasure
C.debt
D.Budget
35.English teachers can sometimes use TPR in classroom activities. TPR stands for _______.
A.total physical response
B.total participatory response
C.total practice response
D.total production response
参考答案
1.B考查名词辨析。

句意为“有时候学生会被要求针对与所学科目有关的一本书或一篇文章写一篇读后感”。

comment“评论”，reaction“反应，看法”，impression“印象”，comprehension“理解”。

只有reaction可与介词to搭配，故选B。

2.C考查代词。

根据语境可知，照片是“妈妈”给“我”拍的，所以排除A、B；take a photo ofsb．“给某人照相”，此处缺少的是人称代词而不是物主代词。

此处人称代词在介词之后，应该用宾格，故选C。

句意为“我偶然发现了一张当我还是个学生时，妈妈给我拍的照片”。

3.DWith regard to 表示“ 对于……”，on account of 表示“由于；因为；为了…的缘故”。

4.B考查ought to的用法。

根据时间状语lastweek可知，此处是在谈论过去的情况。

“ought to+have+过去分词”表示过去应做某事而实际未做。

此处应该是实验“被做”，所以用have been done。

句意为“这个实验本应在上周做(实际上未做)”。

“ought to+动词原形”用于谈论现在或将来的情况。

5.C考查习惯用法。

before“在……之前”，since“自……以来，自……以后”，when“当……时，在……时”，after“在……之后”。

come to意为“涉及，至于”，英语中when it comes to…已经成为一个常见的句式，表示“说到，一提起……”的意思。

句意为“大多数人都知道他们应当抵制透支花钱的诱惑，但一到网购时就把这个抛到脑后了”。

6.A
7.B考查冠词。

句意为“我知道一个叫作唐纳德?特朗普的人，但不是那
个有名的美国总统”。

名为唐纳德?特朗普的人有很多，故为泛指，用a 修饰；而叫此名字的美国总统只有一个，是特指，故用the修饰。

8.C本题考查介词短语辨析。

out of work“失业”，out ofreach“够不到”，out of stock“缺货”，out of practice“久不练习，荒疏”。

句意为“很遗憾地通知您，您预订的材料缺货了”。

故本题选c。

9.C考查连词。

句意为“过了将近一个月他们才表露出放弃先前坚持的价格的迹象”。

until“直到”，while“然而，当……时候”，before“在……之前”，so that“所以”。

根据句意，选C。

10.D
11.B考查动词的词义辨析。

句意：目前数字内容很容易获得，年轻人可能以为书都是免费的，不想为此付钱。

assume...to be...表示“以为……是……”，其余三项不接sb. to do sth.故选B。

12.C考查动词短语辨析。

句意为“我们已经拒绝了那四位应聘者，因为他们都不适合这个工作”。

turn against“背叛，反对”，turn into“变成”，tum down“拒绝”，turn on“打开”。

C项符合句意。

13.B
14.C考查虚拟语气。

在表示愿望、建议、请求、命令等时，it is imperative that结构后面的主语从句必须用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形(should 可以省略)。

故选C。

15.A考查非谓语动词。

句意为“无论你走到哪里，都可看到为这个产品所做的广告”。

see为感官动词，后面用过去分词形式advertised作宾语补足语，表示已经完成的被动意义。

16.D考查代词。

it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的that从句。

17.D根据句意，可知是发生的事情，因此选择情态动词＋完成式。

18.C【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意：委员会完全反对对计划作任何变动。

be opposed t0构成固定搭配，意为“反对”。

19.B考查连词辨析。

although“尽管，虽然”，before“在……之前，趁着……”，until“在…．一-以前；直到……时”，unless“除非，如果不”。

根据句意“趁这头奶牛还没来得及对此造成更大的损害，他们决定将它赶走”可知，只有before符合题意。

故选B。

20.D考查英美文学知识。

四本书中，The GildedAge(《镀金时代》)，Life Onthe Mississippi(《在密西西比河上》)，RoughingIt(《艰苦岁月》)都是Mark Twain的代表作品。

The Amer／can(《美国人》)是Henry James的代表作。

故选D。

21.C考查条件句。

条件句可分为真实条件句和非真实条件句。

A项和B 项为真实条件句，D项为省略if的虚拟条件句，而C项是so…that引导的结果状语从句。

题干要求选择不是条件句的一项，故C为正确答案。

22.C考查动词短语辨析。

call up“打电话，召集”，take up“拿起，承担；接纳”，stamp out“扑灭，踩灭：消除”，hand in“上交，递交，呈现”。

句意为“这个女孩唤醒了他消失已久的情感”。

故选C。

23.A
24.A考查非谓语动词。

当连词as引导状语从句时，从句经常采用倒装语序，将表语、动词原形或状语提到as前面。

可实现倒装的状语从句包括让步、原因、方式和比较等四种类型。

本题中as引导的是原因状语从句，句意为“这座房子很安静，因为它被孤立在山边”。

后半句中的主语it指代主句中的house．分析它和isolate的关系，应用过去分词形
式。

该题中表语isolated被前置，可还原为“as it was isolated on theside of
a mountain”。

25.A考查定语从句。

该句的先行词为point，come to a point意为“到了紧要关头”。

再根据从句中出现的介词for可知，for which--where。

句意为“好吧，我们到了要决定哪份工作最合适的紧要关头”。

故选A。

26.C考查让步状语从句。

句意为“虽然他很喜欢她，但有时候也会对她生气”。

as表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句时一般用倒装，要将表语或状语提前，结构是：名词／形容词／副词／分词／动词+as+主语+谓语。

这类倒装的让步状语从句也可以用though来引导，但不能用although来引导。

27.B考查强调句型。

强调句的结构为：it is／was+被强调部分一who／that+其他部分如果被强调的成分是表示人的词．用who或that来连接都可以；如果是其他成分，一律用that来连接。

本句中被强调部分是with great joy，所以选that。

句意为“大卫得知他失踪很久的女儿不久将要回家的消息时，欣喜无比”。

28.D考查序数词。

A、B两项语法错误；the fourth time“第四次”，强调顺序；a fourth time“又一次，再一次”。

句意为“大卫已经尝试了三次去修理那个表，他休息后会再试一次”，虽然数量上是第四次了，但此处并不强调先后顺序,故选D。

29.A考查非谓语动词。

句意：沃尔特的工作效率很高，老板决定提拔他为高级经理。

前半句为独立主格结构，句中Walter’s work与动词finish 之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词，故选A。

30.A考查状语从句。

分析句子结构可知为时间状语从句，句意为“直到10点Jill才到办公室，这使他的老板很生气”。

故选B。

31.B考查字母组合发音。

what，which，when中的wh都发/w/，who中的wh发/h/。

故选B。

32.B考查情景交际。

句意为“——詹妮，我极度疲劳，一点也走不动了。

——加油，汤米!你能行的。

”Come on意为“加油，快点”，带有鼓励、鼓动的意味。

No problem“没问题”，No hurry“不必着急”，That’s OK“可以，没关系”，均不符合题意。

33.B考查冠词。

句意为“在中国，私家车正在变成一种流行的交通工具”。

复数名词表示泛指一类人或事物时．前面不用冠词，第一空泛指私家车这类事物；第二空泛指任何一种流行的交通工具，means表示“工具，方式”单复数同形，此处是单数，故选B。

34.B考查名词词义辨析。

根据句意这架旧钢琴是亚当的最大的财富，是他祖父送给他的。

A.谜，谜语；B.财富，珍品，宝物；C.债务，欠款；
D.预算。

故选B。

35.A考查教学法理论的全身反应法。

TPR全称为total physical response 全身反应法。

故选A。