新目标9年级英语同步训练Unit 4 What would you do?(含答案)
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新目标9年级英语同步训练Unit 4 What would you do?
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He looked ________(worry) because he didn’t find his car.
2. The old man fell off the bike. He needs the _______(medicine) help at once.
3. Look. The man is ________(tie) the horse to the young tree. Stop him!
4. The teacher said that the earth ________(circle) the sun.
5. If you want to have many friends, try to be a good _______(listen).
6. Plenty of teachers _______(be) in great need in this new school.
7. My cousin enjoyed ________(she) at the birthday party.
8. Ronald is an _______(energy) football player.
9. With your ________(permit), I’ll leave now.
10. I am very busy. Don’t b______ me, OK?
11. Do you know the h______ of the basketball?
12. I’ll study hard. I don’t want to let my parents d_____.
13. He is _______(自信的) to pass the exam.
二、单项选择
1. They asked how _________ to the railway station.
A. to get
B. get
C. getting
D. got
2. The old man asked the children _______ in the street.
A. don’t play
B. not playing
C. not to play
D. not played
3. Last time if he _____ with us, we _____ finish the task earlier.
A. is; will
B. is; would
C. was, will
D. were; would
4. If it were Sunday today, I ______ go to school.
A. shan’t
B. would not
C. can’t
D. won’t
5. If he ________here, he would agree with you.
A. was
B. is
C. were
D. will be
6. The man _______ came to see you is my brother.
A. who
B. whose
C. which
D. whom
7. He divided those people _______ two groups.
A. in
B. of
C. from
D. into
8. He has many different ways ______that work.
A. to do
B. doing
C. does
D. did
9. The Whites invited us __________ dinner last weekend.
A. to have
B. having
C. have
D. had
10. He would rather _______ at home than ______ to the park with Jenny.
A. stay, go
B. to stay, to go
C. stays, goes
D. staying, going
11. If a friend said something bad ______ you, what would you do?
A. about
B. on
C. for
D. to
12. There are __________ flowers in the square during National Day.
A. million of
B. millions of
C. two millions
D. two millions of
13. Who can find the answer _______ the question for me?
A. to
B. on
C. for
D. at
14. Last night I suddenly ________ a way to work out the problem.
A. come up
B. came along
C. came up with
D. came down
15. ________ it rains tomorrow? Will you still go there?
A. What
B. What if
C. How
D. How if
16. I read an interesting book __________ Mark Twain yesterday.
A. on
B. to
C. at
D. for
17. You have _______ time to catch the train.
A. many
B. a few
C. plenty of
D. a lots of
18. The doctor told the fat woman ___________ more food.
A. not eat
B. not to eat
C. not eating
D. to not eat
19. A popular book named “Harry Potter” __________ last month.
A. came out
B. came in
C. came from
D. came down
20. He is very impolite. He took my book __________ permission.
A. with
B. without
C. for
D. on
21. I don’t know _________.
A. what to do it
B. how to do
C. what to do
D. to do what
22. He is too tired ________ any longer.
A. not to walk
B. to walk
C. walking
D. not walking
23. I don’t have a present. What if _________brings a present?
A. everyone other
B. anyone other
C. everyone else
D. else everyone
24. If I were a bird, I _________ fly freely in the sky.
A. will
B. would
C. would have C. were going to
25. Without electricity, human life _________ quite difficult today.
A. is
B. will be
C. would have been
D. would be
26._________ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would have left
B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave
D. If he leaves
27. He went to school without ______ breakfast.
A. have
B. has
C. having
D. to have
28. He is afraid to speak in _______ public.
A. the B a C. an D. /
29. When will the new book _________ has not been decided yet.
A. come about
B. come out
C. be come out
D. publish
30. —How did you find the lost boy? —Quite _________.
A. out of accident
B. for accident
C. by accident
D. in accident
31. After the strong earthquake, _______ people were homeless.
A. millions of
B. hundred
C. thousand of
D. ten thousands
32. — Would you like some milk in your tea? --Yes, please. But just ____.
A. little
B. a little
C. few
D. a few
33. Thank you very much. It’s very kind of you ____ me with my English.
A. with helping
B. to help
C. in helping
D. helping
34. The driver sits ____ the bus.
A. in front of
B. in the front of
C. in front
D. front
35. I don’t mind it ____.
A. is slightest
B. slightest
C. in the slightest
D. not at all
36.Who ________ will play football next Sunday?
A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. else
37. —How about going shopping this weekend?
–Sorry, dear. I prefer ____rather than ____.
A. to stay at home, go out
B. to go out, stay at home
C. going out, stay at home
D. staying at home, go out
38. He would rather buy a new car than ____ the old one.
A. to repair
B. repair
C. repairing
D. repaired
39. I want to _________ this book for a month.
A. borrow
B. get
C. lend
D. keep
40. When ________ this book _________?
A. is , come out
B. did ,come out
C. was, come out
D. was , came out
41. Some problems are _________ difficult for the students _______ work out.
A. so, that
B. not, but
C. enough to,
D. too, to
42. The old man feels ________ , maybe he is _________ ill.
A. terribly, terrible
B. terrible, terribly
C. terribly, terribly
D. terrible, terrible.
43. Mrs Green gave us on how to learn English well.
A. some advices
B. many advices
C. some advice
D. an advice
44. Tom, your hair is too long. Would you please get your hair ?
A. cut
B. to cut
C. cutting
D. be cut
45. -Did you go to Jack's birthday party? -No, I ____
A. am not invited
B. wasn't invited
C. haven't invited
D. didn't invite
三、完型填空
A
Suppose(假定)every person on Earth ate only one kind of food. And maybe one year that food couldn’t 1 . If that happened, man would soon 2 .
Luckily, man doesn’t 3 that problem. But another animal may. The animal is the giant (巨大的)panda, one of the world’s most-loved animals.
Dr Thomas Soderstrom, a scientist, has 4 for the first time that the bamboo(竹子)the giant pandas eat is dying. As a result, many of the pandas are also dying of being 5 . Scientists estimate(估计)that so far more than 140 giant pandas have died. This number may be 6
one-quarter of the world’s giant panda population. Between 400 and 1000 giant pandas are 7 to live in mountains.
Giant pandas were once more 8 all over many parts of Asia. Now they are only in small parts of China.
Can the wild pandas be 9 ?
The scientis ts want to find out more about the animals’ food. They want to see whether the pandas are able to 10 their food while the bamboo is dying.
Chinese scientists are trying to raise(饲养)more pandas in zoos. The first baby panda was born in the Beijing Zoo in the fall of 1978.
()1. A. found B. be found C. founded D. be founded
()2. A. break B. live C. die D. lose
()3. A. want B. work C. answer D. face
()4. A. found B. invented C. known D. studied
()5. A. cold B. tired C. hungry D. ill
()6. A. almost B. already C. hardly D. really
()7. A. thought B. believed C. seen D. said
()8. A. big B. liked C. interesting D. common
()9. A. kept B. saved C. made D. taken
()10. A. have B. catch C. change D. get
B
A 1 boy never went to the market 2 . One day, his father let him 3 to the market to sell shoes made by themselves. When the boy got there with a big bag of shoes, the market was already crowded. He found a place, put down the bag and carefully watched people 4 . He didn’t get home 5 the sun set.“How many pairs of shoes did you 6 today?”“Not a single(单一)pair!”said the boy 7 great sorrow.“What? What did you stay there the whole day 8 ?”shouted his father,“9 needed shoes, father,”said the boy.“I saw everyone have
a pair of shoes 10 .”
1. A. twenty year old B. twenty-year old C. twenty years old D. twenty-year-old
2. A. as usual B. before C. ago D. in front
3. A. to go B. to going C. go D. went
4. A. coming and going B. coming and go C. come and going D. to come and go
5. A. when B. after C. as D. until
6. A. buy B. bought C. sell D. sold
7. A. has B. had C. with D. on
8. A. do B. did C. to D. for
9. A. No one B. Nobody one C. Every one D. Anyone
10. A. in B. for C. with D. on
C
If you go out eat with someone, you should be clear who’s paying. If the other person suggests you ___1___ lunch with him or her, you might ___2___ say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll
have to be someplace inexpensive as I have very ___3___ money.” The other person may say, “OK. I’ll meet you ___4___ McDonald’s.” This means that each person pays for his own meal. If the person says, “Oh, no, I’ll ___5___ you to lunch in a little restaurant I like very much”, it means that the person intends to pay the bill for ___6___ of you. If you feel friendly toward this person, there is no reason why you should ___7___ this invitation by saying “Thank you. That would be very nice.” If a person invites you to his or her home, it is understood that the person is paying; if you invite someone out for lunch, you must make ___8___ clear by saying “Let’s have lunch together tomorrow at Burger King. It’s ___9___ me.” American women used to ___10___ men to pay for all meals, but today most women will pay for themselves.
( ) 1. A. had B. have C. will have D. have had
( ) 2. A. simply B. friendly C. strongly D. easily
( ) 3. A. small B. none C. few D. little
( ) 4. A. on B. to C. at D. for
( ) 5. A. take B. bring C. carry D. see
( ) 6. A. either B. both C. neither D. all
( ) 7. A. receive B. make C. accept D. get
( ) 8. A. you B. yourself C. your own D. your
( ) 9. A. for B. to C. from D. on
( ) 10. A. expect B. express C. make D. order
D
Richard found work in a big office after he had finished college. He liked to use his ( 1 ) and was good at his work. So he was often paid more than his workmates and he worked ( 2 ) , But something was wrong with the young man one month. He couldn't fall ( 3 ) at night. So he was always ( 4 ) in the daytime and often made mistakes. He had to go to a hospital. The (5 ) looked him over and told him to buy some highly effective sleeping pills(高效安眠药). He took them ( 6 ) he went to bed. Soon after that he went to sleep.
Richard ( 7 ) in the morning, he had a look at the clock on the wall. It was a quarter to seven. He got up and went to work after ( 8 ) . As soon as he went in the office, he said to the head of the office, "Good morning, Mr Clarke! I've ( 9 ) had a good sleep like last night's. And I'm feeling much better now!"
"Shrunk(混蛋)!"the head ( 10 ) loudly. "We've looked for you for two days! I wanted you to do something important, but it's too late now!"
1. A. hand B. head C. ear D. nose
2. A. hard B. fast C. harder D. faster
3. A. asleep B. alone C. afraid D. behind
4. A. well B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired
5. A. doctor B. policeman C. driver D. nurse
6. A. after B. since C. before D. because
7. A. stood up B. woke up C. at down D. lay down
8. A. meal B. dinner C. party D. breakfast
9. A. always B. usually C. never D. often
10.A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. asked
四、翻译句子
1.如果我有了零钱,我会把它存进银行。
If I have change, I’ll ________ _______ ________ the bank.
2. 如果你中了五百万的彩票,你会做什么?
What would you do if you _______ ______ _______ _______ in the lottery?
3. 如果我是你的话,我会很紧张的。
If I ______ you, I will be _______ ______.
4. 睡前散散步,那有助于放松。
Taking a walk before going to bed that would ______ ________ _______.
5. 你能想出其它办法解决这个问题吗?
Can you ______ ______ _______ other ways to solve the question?
6. 他就如何学好英语给我们提了一些建议。
He _______ _______ ______ ________ on how to learn English well.
7. 中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。
China is a country _______ ________ _______ ______.
8. 我宁愿去上海也不去海南。
I _____ ______ ______ to Shanghai _____ _____to Hainan.
9. 他说与那个女孩相处是很容易的。
He said that it was very easy to ______ ______ _______ the girl.
10. 他很开朗又很自信。
He is very _____ ______ _______ _______.
五、句型转换
1、He has never surfed, _____ ________?(改成反意疑问句)
2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)
______ __________have they been here?
3、The old man _____ last year. He ____ ____ _______for a year. (die) (用适当形式填空)
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)
This factory ______ ________ ________ for twenty years.
5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)
Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8.She went to school yesterday. She didn't bring her bag. (同义句转换)
She went to school _______ her bag yesterday.
9.The girl doesn't know what he should do when she is alone at home. (同义句转换)
The girl doesn't know what _____ ______ when she is alone at home.
10.It's very dark here. We have to stop the work. (同义句转换)
It's _________ dark here _________ we have to stop the work.
11.When I came back home, I found the windows were all opened. (同义句转换) When I _______ home, I found all the window __________.
12.Her grandmother has been dead for two years. (同义句转换)
It _____ two years since her grandmother_________.
13.Bike is short for bicycle. (同义句转换)
Bike is another way ______ ________ bicycle.
14.The match is so important that we must go to watch it. (同义句转换)
It's such an important match, we _________ ______it.
15.The snow was very heavy last night. (同义句转换)
It _________ _________ last night.
六、阅读理解
A
The World’s Water Shortage
The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70 percent(百分比)of the earth’s sur face is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent-the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources(资源). And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers(冰川). Even worse, some of it has been polluted.
However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing(增加)rapidly-almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid(避免)a severe(严重的)worldwide water shortage later on.
We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.
Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道). From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying(净化)plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.
But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of the vast reserves(贮备)of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.
If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.
1. The world is thirsty for water because we can only use _________ percent of the water covering
the surface of the earth.
A. 3
B. more than 3
C. less than 3
D. 97
2. Which of the following statements is Not true?
A. As things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.
B. Our need for water is becoming larger and larger.
C. There will be no water shortage in the future.
D. We should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem.
3. To reuse water, we should __________.
A. treat it with chemicals
B. use it only once
C. send it out into a sewer system
D. make it flow into underground tanks
4. In order to have enough water, we should also make use of _________.
A. icebergs and glaciers
B. sea water
C. rivers and lakes
D. underground water
5. In the passage, the writer tells us ________.
A. to make enough water
B. to pay more attention to the water shortage problem
C. to pipe used water to a purifying plant
D. to reuse the water
B
A woman was at the cinema, and she was enjoying the film very much, but there was a man in the next seat, and he began looking on the floor under him. The woman was angry and whispered “What are you doing there? What are you looking for?”“A piece of hard chocolate,”the man whispered to her.“I dropped it on the floor.”“A piece of chocolate?”the woman said angrily.“It’s dirty now! Take this and be quiet, please! I’m listening to the film!”She gave the man a big piece of chocolate.“But,”the man said,“my teeth are in the piece on the floor!”
1. What was the woman doing? She was _________.
A. watching a TV play
B. listening to the music
C. watching a football
D. seeing a film
2. The man sat _________ the woman.
A. behind
B. in front of
C. next to
D. far from
3. The woman was angry because _________.
A. the man spoke loudly
B. the man didn’t talk to her
C. she dropped a piece of chocolate
D. she couldn’t listen to the film clearly
4.The word “whisper”means “speak in a _________ voice”.
A. low
B. loud
C. pleasant
D. big
5. In fact the man was busy looking for his _________.
A. glasses
B. teeth
C. ticket
D. wallet
C
Basketball is still a young game. It is not yet a hundred years old. In the year of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they could not take part in their usual outdoor sports, they are unhappy, and some of them even get into fights from time to time. Finally, some of the teachers at the college asked Dr. J. E. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play at. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors, and the court was not very large. Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. In order to make a score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall. At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, D r. Naismith had planned to have the ball thrown into a box. As he couldn’t find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name—basketball.
1. The passage tells us _________.
A. what basketball was
B. how basketball was invented
C. why people like basketball
D. how to play basketball
2. Basketball is _________.
A. not yet an old game
B. a game with a long history
C. already over a century old
D. a game invented by Japanese
3. The word“indoors”means _________.
A. in the door
B. inside the room
C. in many doors
D. in the open air
4. Basketball was invented _________.
A. in the winter of 1891
B. in September of 1891
C. in the spring of 1891
D. in the winter of 1991
5. The game got its name from _________.
A. the ball itself
B. the basket itself
C. both the basket and the ball
D. its inventor
D
Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled. One of them said. "Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!" Another one said, "My hands are more beautiful." The third one said, "Mine are the most beautiful ones." An old beggar woman came up to them. "Beautiful ladies," she said, "I'm old and can't work, I'm hungry. Please give me something to eat."
But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, "Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands? ”
A peasant (农民) woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, "I'm hungry. Please give me something to cat." The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half.
The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, "Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have never done anything."
1. The three ladies .
A. had a quarrel every day
B. were rich but unkind
C. had a talk about their hands every day
D. lived by the side of the river
2. The old woman asked for something to eat, _______
A. but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to her
B. but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cake
C. because she wanted to know whose hands were beautiful
D. because she wanted to know which lady was the richest
3. The peasant woman's hands were not so white as the three ladies'_________
A. because of the hard work she had done
B. but she was stronger than any of them
C. so she didn't quarrel with th7e three ladies
D. but she was more beautiful than any of them
4. The old woman said that the peasant woman's hands were beautiful than the three ladies'
because .
A. she liked dark hands better than: white hands
B. the peasant woman gave her half a cake
C. her hands had worked hard to provide food for people
D. the three ladies didn't give her anything to eat
5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Half a Cake
B. Smooth(光滑的)Hands and Rough Hands
C. The Rich Woman's Hands
D. A Peasant Woman's Hands
E
“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”
This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.
We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives.
But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?
Picture this. You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone ring; a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen; the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?
Inventions have sped up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have to no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps it’s because they live simpler lives.
One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10, and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.
The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” They boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.”
1. The writer uses the quote (引语) at the beginning of the story to __________.
A. tell us a truth about our life
B. tell us what life was like long time ago
C. point out what caused such a thing to happen
D. point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same
2. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions ___________.
A. have sped up our lives
B. have improved the quality of our lives
C. may make people feel very happy
D. may bring people some trouble
3. The family chose to spend some time to a 1940s house because _________.
A. they loved to live simple lives
B. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions
C. they were troubled by modern inventions
D. living in a different time would be a lot fun for them
4. According to the passage, which is NOT right?
A. People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.
B. An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.
C. They family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.
D. With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.
5. The passage is mainly about ______________.
A. problems with technology
B. improvements of our lives with technology
C. changes happening to technology
D. the importance of technology
七、书面表达
以My Future Plan为题目,100字左右。
提示:
1、我决定大学毕业后当一名中学教师,这是我孩提时代的梦想。
2、我很喜欢教师在个职业,与中学生在一起可以使自己永保青春。
3、我国师资力量缺乏,主要原因是教师工作辛苦,收入低。
想当老师的人很少,所以需要大批有志青年献身教育事业。
My future plan
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参考答案:
一、1. worried 2. medical 3. tying 4. circles 5. listener 6. are 7. herself
8. energetic 9. permission 10. bother 11. history 12. down 13. confident
二、1-5ACDBC 6-10ADBAA 11-15ABACB 16-20ACBAB 21-25CBCBD 26-30CCDBC 31-35ABBBC 36-40DABDB 41-45DBCAB
三、(A)1-5BCDAC 6-10ABDBC
(B)1-5DBCAD 6-10CCDAD
(C)1-5BBDCA 6-10BCBDA
(D)1-5BCADA 6-10CBDCB
四、1. put it in 2. win five million dollars 3. were, very nervous 4. help you relax
5. come up with
6. gave us some advice
7. with a long history
8. would rather go, than go
9. get along with 10. outgoing and fairly confident
五、1. has he 2. How long 3. died, has been dead 4. has been open 5. has been away since 6. joined, ago 7. It’s, since 8. without 9. to do 10. so, that
11. returned, open 12. is, died 13. of saying 14. can’t miss 15. snowed heavily
六、(A) 1-5CCABB
(B)1-5DCDAB
(C)1-5BABAC
(D)1-5BAACB
(E) 1-5ADBBA
七、One possible version
My future plan
I decided to be a middle teacher after college. There are many reasons contribute to this decision.
Firstly, when I was a little boy, I have been dreaming of being a teacher. It seemed so fascinate to me and I hope I can make my dream come true.
And, I like so much to be with middle school students. Most of the students at that age are full of youthful spirit and I am sure their passion would pass to me. I will retain all the zest of adolescence.
The most important reason is that our country needs plenty of teachers. So far, teaching is considered a tough and low-income job in China. However, if we have not enough teachers, our future will lack of excellent scientist, managers, businessmen, soldiers and even good workers and farmers. How can our country to be strong and wealthy? I wish my country to be a better one. I am ready to be a teacher and hope all the persons with lofty ideals may dedicate themselves to this meaningful career.
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