2023海南省教师招聘考试《中学英语》备考模拟题(含答案)

2023海南省教师招聘考试《中学英语》备考
模拟题（含答案）
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(35题)
1.This is the dormitory_____I lived three years ago.
A.in that
B.that
C.in which
D.which
2.Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology__________to the fields of IT.
A.has introduced
B.was introduced
C.will introduce
D.is being introduced
3.Team leaders must ensure that all members _____ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.
A.get over
B.look over
C.take over
e over
4.Well, we′ ve come to a point ,__________we have to decide which job is the best choice for.
A.which
B.where
C.whose
D.while
5.She teaches in a remote area, where____ a lake.
A.lies
ys
C.does lie
D.does lay
6.I've tried very" hard to improve my English. But by no means__________with my progress.
A.the teacher is not satisfied
B.is the teacher not satisfied
C.the teacher is satisfied
D.is the teacher satisfied
7.In the word "interchangeable",the root is ___________.
A.inter
B.interchange
C.change
D.changeable
8.Next summer after taking the nationalentrance examination, ______ I′ll
stay in Hainan Island, will surely be anexciting holiday.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.where
9.English teachers can sometimes use TPR in classroom activities. TPR stands for _______.
A.total physical response
B.total participatory response
C.total practice response
D.total production response
10.Which of the following group of writers are the playwrights of the 17th century?
A.Ben Jonson and John Dryden
B.Christopher Marlowe and Daniel Defoe
C.John Milton and Oscar Wilde
D.Ben Jonson and George Bernard Shaw
11.Which pair of the words with theunderlined letters has the same sound?
A.passage, patient
B.monkey, Monday
C.message, meter
D.identify, ill
12.In "what do you think will bediscussed in the meeting next week", the italicized word is ____ ofthe sentence.
A.the subject
B.the complement
C.an object
D.an attribute
13.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A.had
B.will have
C.would have had
D.have had
14.Encounter Environmental Tours offerstrips to some of the most beautiful and isolated wildernesses in the world _____all the comforts of five-star accommodations.
A.both
B.plus
C.though
D.together
15._____ is NOT included in Shakespeare′s great four tragedies.
A.King Lear
B.Romeo and Julie
C.Macbeth
D.Othello
16.Well, we′ve come to a point ,__________we have to decide which job is the best choice for.
A.which
B.where
C.whose
D.while
17.Published in 1926, The Sun Also Rises isa novel written by ___________,
a famous American writer.
A.Jack London
B.Ernest Hemingway
C.Mark Twain
D.William Faulkner
18.Readily accessible technology is giving a voice to "Generation E", ______ young people whoAre flooding the Internet with their own stories, music, films and art.
A.specially
B.basically
C.eventually
D.especially
19._____cold it is,the young man refused to put on a warm coat.
A.However
B.No matter
C.As
D.Though
20."The key to__________the medical problems is health care reform," said the minister.
A.solve
B.solving
C.being solved
D.be solved
21.The deserter was ______ of running awaywhen the enemy attacked.
A.scolded
B.charged
C.considered
D.accused
22.It is imperative that the government__________more investment into the shipbuilding industry.
A.attracts
B.shall attract
C.attract
D.has to attract
23.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door __________,__________there for a while and then entered it.
A.open; to stand
B.opening; stood
C.open; stood
D.opened; standing
24.This machine________. It hasn’t worked for years.
A.didn’t work
B.wasn’t working
C.doesn’t work
D.isn’t working
25.When I ______, the party started.
A.seated
B.was seating
C.was seated
D.had seated
26.The biggest whale is ______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29
meters long—the height of _______ 9-story building.
A.the; the
B.a; a
C.a; the
D.the; a
27.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a（n）_____ for me.
A.puzzle
B.advantage
C.challenge
D.average
28.A similar wrong idea is that fish and ice cream when __________ at the same time form apoisonous combination.
A.eating
B.being eaten
C.eaten
D.to be eaten
29.This programme will examine the writer′s booksin detail, ______ an introduction to her life.
A.following
B.having followed
C.being followed
D.to be followed
30.To air these predicaments is notanti-medical spleen--a churlish ___________ against medicine for its victories,but simply to face the growing reality of medical power not exactly without responsibilitybut with dissolving goal.
A.reprisal
B.revenge
C.retribution
D.rapprochements
31.I can't go cycling with you this weekend,for my bicycle needs_____.
A.to repair
B.repairing
C.repaired
D.being repaired
32.Her uncle′s health has greatly improved______ he stopped smoking.
A.before
B.since
C.when
D.while
33.The teacher__________ his lesson with pictures.
A.illustrated
B.explained
C.illustration
D.illuminated
34.Without your help, I ________ such rapid progress.
A.didn’t make
B.don’t make
C.would not make
D.would not have made
35.Is this the mobile phone that you want to _____
A.have repaired
B.have it repaired
C.have repaired it
D.repaired
参考答案
1.C
2.D考查动词时态及语态。

句意为“当今随着科学的发展，越来越多的新技术正在被引进到许多IT'领域”。

根据句意，本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。

故选D。

3.Aget over 克服；look over 检查；take over 接管；come over 过来，顺便拜访。

4.A考查定语从句。

该句的先行词为point，come to a point意为“到了紧要关头”。

再根据从句中出现的介词for可知，for which--where。

句意为“好吧，我们到了要决定哪份工作最合适的紧要关头”。

故选A。

5.A考查倒装和词义辨析。

句意为“她在遥远的地方教书，那里有一个湖”。

lie表示“位于，坐落在”，lay表示“放置，安放”，根据词义可排除B、D。

where引导定语从句并在从句中作地点状语，地点状语后面如有表示位置的动词(如lie，live，sit，stand)或转移的动词(如come，go，rise)，作主语的名词可放在动词之后，即主谓倒装。

6.D考查倒装结构。

表示否定意义的副词性短语by no means，on no accounts。

in no case。

at no time等置于句首时，谓语部分用倒装语序，且不需要再用否定形式。

7.C考查英语构词法。

词根(root)是词语组成的根本。

interchangeable是
由三部分构成：前缀inter+词根change+后缀able。

故选C。

8.A考查时间状语从句。

句子主干为：Nextsummer will surely be an exciting holiday．中间部分为when引导的时间状语从句。

旬意为“参加完高考以后，我将留在海南岛，那个夏天，将是一个令人兴奋的假期”。

9.A考查教学法理论的全身反应法。

TPR全称为total physical response 全身反应法。

故选A。

10.A
11.B
12.A考查句子成分。

Do you think是插入语，what在旬中作主语，故选A。

13.A考查虚拟语气。

句意：考查虚拟语气。

句意：在这个村里有很好的社交生活，并且我希望我再有机会去更多的参与。

本题考查wish引导的宾语从句，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，所以从句用一般过去时。

故选A。

14.B考查连词。

空白处需要一个并列连词，把“trips…”和“all the comforts…”这两部分连接起来，作offer的宾语。

只有plus(NR，还有)符合，它其实就相当于and also，along with。

句意为“‘邂逅自然之旅’提供世界上一些最美的、与世隔绝的荒野之旅，还有五星级舒适的住宿条件”。

15.B考查英国文学。

莎士比亚的四大悲剧：Hamlet(《哈姆雷特》)、Othello(《奥赛罗》)、King Lear(《李尔王》)、Macbeth(《麦克白》)。

另外，他还有四大喜剧：The Merchant of Venice(《威尼斯商人》)、A Mid-summer Night’s Dream(《仲夏夜之梦》)、AsYou Like It(《皆大欢喜》)、
TwelfthNight(《第十二夜》)。

16.A考查定语从句。

该句的先行词为point，come to a point意为“到了紧要关头”。

再根据从句中出现的介词for可知，for which--where。

句意为“好吧，我们到了要决定哪份工作最合适的紧要关头”。

故选A。

17.B考查英美文学。

《太阳照常升起》是美国著名作家海明威的作品。

18.D
19.A
20.B考查同定用法及动词语态。

the key to doing sth．表示“做某事的关键”，句中to是介词，后面加动词的ing形式。

句意为“部长说：‘解决医疗问题的关键是医疗改革”’。

句子表达的“解决医疗问题”，是主动意义，故选B。

21.D本题考查动词辨析及其惯用搭配。

scold“责备，斥责”，惯用搭配为bescolded for“因为做某事而受责备”；charge作“控告，起诉，指责”的意思讲时，惯用搭配为be charged with；consider“认为，考虑”，惯用搭配为be considered as“被认为”，前三项代人空格处均属于搭配不当。

accuse“控告，指控，谴责”，惯用搭配为be accused of“被指控”，符合语境。

句意为“那个逃兵被指控在敌人攻击的时候逃跑”。

故本题选D。

22.C考查虚拟语气。

在表示愿望、建议、请求、命令等时，it is imperative that结构后面的主语从句必须用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形(should 可以省略)。

故选C。

23.C考查open的用法和非谓语动词。

open本身有形容词词性，放排除
B、D。

第二个空和前面的came up和后面的entered是并列关系，所以用动词的过去时作谓语。

故选C。

24.C考查动词的时态。

根据第二句可知, 这台机器已经多年不转了, 由此判断前一句是说这台机器目前的状况, 应用一般现在时态。

一般现在时可用来表示现在时刻存在着的状态, 而且这种状态带有一定的持续性。

故选C。

25.C考查seat的用法。

seat作动词讲时，意思是“使……就座”，只用作及物动词，所以它的后面必须要用宾语，或用其过去分词形式，其结构有两种：seat oneself／be seated。

句意为“我一坐下，宴会就开始了”。

故选C。

26.D考查冠词的用法。

第一空用the+n表示类别, 是指blue whale这一类动物；第二空用a表示泛指。

故选D。

hallenge意思是“挑战”，即选择在美国学习的理由是这样做具有挑战性。

puzzle意思是“困惑”；advantage意思是“优点，优势”；average 意思是“平均数”。

28.C考查非谓语动词。

句意为“还有一种类似的错误观点是，同时吃鱼和冰淇淋会形成一种有毒的化合物”。

该句是由that引导的表语从句。

从句中又包括状语从句“when______at the sametime”。

不定式作状语表示目的．过去分词和-ing分词作状语可以表示时间、原因、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等，相当于一个状语从句．有时过去分词前可加连词用来强调。

eat与主语fish and ice cream之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语，排除A、D：being eaten强调这个动作正在发生，而本句不表示动作正在进行，故排除。

正确答案为C。

29.A考查非谓语动词。

分析句子成分可知，后半句作伴随状语，follow
的逻辑主语是句子的主语programme，其宾语是an introduction，所以用现在分词（短语）形式表示主动，C、D两项应排除；这里表示的是伴随．不表示时间的先后，不用完成式，故选A。

30.A考查名词辨析。

句意为“播报这些困境并不是反医学的一种怒气——对医学胜利的一种粗暴—而只是正视虽不是完全不负责任但却正在渐失目标的医学力量不断增长的现实”。

reprisal“报复”，revenge“复仇”，retribution“报应”，rapprochements“(友好关系)恢复；和解”。

A项最符合题意。

31.B
32.B考查连词辨析。

before“在……之前”，since“自从”，when“当……时”，while“当……的时候；虽然；然而”。

根据句意“自从戒烟以来，她叔叔的健康已经有了很大的改善”可知，只有since符合题意。

故选B。

33.A考查词义辨析。

illustrate“(用图、实例等)说明；图解”，explain“说明，解释”，illustration为名词．illuminate“阐明，说明”。

句意为“这位教师用图片来讲解课文”。

故A项正确。

34.D根据句意，可知是发生的事情，因此选择情态动词＋完成式。

35.A该句是that引导的定语从句修饰先行词mobile phone。

have stll．repaired表示“把某物(让别人)修理一下”，故选A。