仁爱英语九年级上单词表有音标

仁爱英语九年级上单词
表有音标
TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】
九年级上单词Unit 1 Topic 1
发生，进行 (有计划) happen (无计划)发生
take the place of sb. 代替某人
take one’s place
volunteer [,vl?n't] n.志愿者volunte v.志愿
bell [bel] n.钟(铃)声；铃，钟Africa ['
frk]
n.非洲
African n.非洲人，
disabled [ds'ebld] adj.残疾的，残废的
able adj. 能的，可以的
disable adj.无能的
unable adj. 不能的，不可以的。

ability n.能力
shut [t] v.关闭，关上 =close
shut up 闭嘴
ever ['ev]
adv.在任何时候，从来
rope [r?p] n.绳子，绳索narrow ['nr] adj.狭窄的communication [k,
mju:n'ken] n.交流;交往;通讯communicate v.交流，沟通
与某人交流/联系
various [‘ve?r is] adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的
report [r’p:t] n.&v. 报告，汇报
reporter n.记者
跟……保持联系
get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系keep的相关用法与词组：
keep away from 远离
keep +adj =stay +adj. 保持… eg. keep healthy 保持健康
keep sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物保持…状态keep doing sth. 一直做某事keep on doing sth. 反复做某事keep doing sth.=stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
relative ['rel?tv] n.亲属，亲戚telegram ['telgr?m] n.电报；电文rapid ['r?pd] adj.快的，迅速的
rapidly ['r?pdli] adv.快速地，迅速地
since [sns] prep.自……以后，从……以来conj. 因为；既然；从……以后
since then 自从那是reform [r'f:m] n.改革，改良
form v.形成 re- 再…
reform and opening up 改革开放satisfy ['s?tsfa] v.使满意，使满足satisfied adj. 满意的
对….感到满意
medical ['medkl] adj.医学的；医疗的
medicine n.医学，医药
cellphone ['self?n] n.移动电话,手机
=mobile phone
phone =telephone n.电话
fax [f?ks] n.传真；传真机
machine [m'
i:n] n.机器，机械
washing machine 洗衣机progress ['pr?gres] n.进步;进展;v.进展;逐步发展
取得进展；取得进步already [:l'redi] adv.已经
all pron. 全部
ready 准备好的
yet adv.还 (用于否定句和疑问句中，放句末)
成功地做了某事
=be successful in doing sth.
success n.成功
successful adj.成功的
successfully adv.成功地.
pleased [pli:zd] a dj.高兴的
please v.请，使高兴
pleasant adj.令人高兴的unpleasant [n'plez?nt]adj. 令人不快的pleasure n. 高兴的事，荣幸leisure ['le] n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间hide [had] v.躲藏；遮挡；隐瞒
hide and seek [,had n 'si:k] n.捉迷藏游戏seek v. 寻找
chess [tes] n.国际象棋
play chess 下象棋
radio ['redi] n.收音机
on the radio 通过收音机
spare [spe]
adj.空闲的；空余的 =free
in one’s spare time =in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间里
recent ['ri:snt] adj.近来的，最近的recently adv.最近，近来abroad[
'br:d] adv.在国外；到国外
home and abroad 国内外
go abroad出国
Unit 1 Topic 2
probably ['prb?bli] adv.很可能，大概probable adj. 可能的
cinema ['snm] n.电影院
go to the cinema 去看电影department store [d'pɑ:tm?nt] [st:] 百货公司
nearby [n'ba] adj.附近的，邻近的adv.在附近
near prep.&adv.附近
nearly ['nli] adv.几乎,将近=almost population [,ppju'len] n.人口，人数pop adj.流行的= popular
billion ['blj?n] num．十亿
million 百万 thousand 千hundred 百millions of thousands of hundreds of increase [n'kri:s] v.(使)增加，(使)增大n.增加
increase to 增加到…
increase by 增加了…
reach [ri:t] v.实现；达到；够得着；到达get to =arrive in(+大地点)/at (+小地
点)=reach 到达
luckily ['lkli] adv.幸运地，运气好地
luck n.运气，幸运
lucky adj.幸运的，好运的
policy ['pl?si] n.政策，方针
one-child policy 独生子女证策Russia ['r] n.俄罗斯
Russian n. 俄罗斯人
measure ['me] n.措施，方法
take measures to do sth. 采取措施做
某事
social ['s?l] adj.社会的；社交的
society n. 社会
supply [s'
pla] v.提供，供应n.供应量；供应natural ['n?tr?l] adj.天然的；天生的
nature n. 自然
worse [w:s]adj.更差的,更糟的adv.更差,更糟
worst adj.最糟糕的
What’s worse！更糟糕的是
到目前为止
government ['gvmnt] n.政府，内阁
幸亏，由于
由于
paragraph ['prgrɑ:f] n.段；段落opportunity [,p'
tju:n?ti] n.机会，时机
newborn ['nju:b:n] adj.新生的，初生的
new adj. 新的
news 新闻
newspaper 报纸
born adj.出生的
percent [p'
sent] n.百分之······
offer ['f]
v.提供（东西或机会）；主动提出offer .=offer sth. to sb. =provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
surround [s'
rand] v.围绕，环绕
round adj. 圆的，
around prep.围绕
garbage ['gɑ:bd] n.（生活）垃圾，废物，垃圾场
litter, rubbish 垃圾
discourage [ds'krd] v.阻拦，阻止；使灰心
courage n.勇气
encourage v.鼓励
鼓励某人做某事
local ['l?kl] adj.当地的，本地的capital ['k?ptl] n.首都；资本
huge [hju:d] adj.巨大的，极多的market ['mɑ:kt] n.集市，市场supermarket n.超市
transportation [,tr?nsp:'ten] n.运输，运送transport v. 运输
excellent ['ekslnt] adj.极好的，优秀的Unit 1 Topic 3
事实上，其实= as a matter of fact
block [blk] n.街道（区）；（方形平面）大块
artist ['ɑ:tst] n.艺术家，（尤指）画家art n. 艺术，美术
millions of 大量；数以百万计
visitor [ 'vzt]
n.游客；来访者；参观者
visit v.&n. 参观，拜访，游览
industry ['nd?stri] n.行业；工业chemistry ['kemstri] n.化学；化学物chemical adj.化学的
term [t:m] n.学期；词语；措辞program ['pr?ɡr?m] n.计划，方案；节目
homeless ['h?ml?s] adj.无家的
home n.家
homelessness n.无家可归的人homework n.家庭作业
manage ['m?nd] v.完成；能解决;经营
想方设法做某事manager n. 经理
treatment ['tri:tm?nt] n.疗法；治疗
treat v.治疗，对待
training ['tren] n.训练，培训
train n&v. 火车；训练
immediately ['mi:ditli] adv.立刻，立即
=at once=right away conj.一···就，即刻secretary ['sekr?tri] n.秘书
helper ['help]
n.帮手，助手
help n.&v. 帮忙
help sb. (to) do sth.
helpful adj.有帮助的
club 吧[klb] n.俱乐部
engineer [,end'n] n.工程师；技师
engine n.发动机；引擎
wound [wu:nd] n.创伤,伤口;v.伤,伤害
basic ['besk] adj.基本的，基础的
base [bes] n.根据;总部v.以···为基础(根据)
human ['hju:m?n] adj.人的n.人=human beings
value ['v?lju:] v.重视，珍视n.价值valuable adj.有价值的period ['prid] n.一段时间，时期
shelter ['elt]
n.收容所；遮蔽物
earn [:n] n.挣钱；挣得，赢得
drug [drg] n.毒品；药，药物
mental ['mentl] adj.精神健康的；思想的
故意，有意地
whatever [wt'ev]
pron.无论什么,不管什么
effect ['fekt] n.影响，结果；效果efficient ['fnt] adj.效率高的;有能力的
effective ['fektv] adj.有效的
steal [sti:l] v.偷，窃取
support [s'
p:t] v.帮助，援助；支持
phrase [frez] n.短语，词组
['k:d] [tu] 据······所说，按······所报道context ['kntekst] n.上下文；语境；背景
laborer ['leibr] n.体力劳动者,劳工,工人
abor n.劳动
cruel [kru:
l] adj.残酷的，冷酷的
project ['prdekt] n.专题研究;项目;方案
aid [ed] v.&n.援助；帮助
first aid 急救
primary ['pram?ri] adj.小学教育的；主要的；
contribution [,kntr'bju:n] n.贡献；捐款
为...作贡献
moral ['mr?l] adj.道德（上）的development [d'velpmnt] n.发展；开发develop v.发展
developing adj.发展中的
developed adj.发达的
respect [r'spekt] v.尊敬，尊重importance [m'p:tns] n.重要性，重要
important adj 重要的
continue [k?n'tnju:] v.持续，继续做
continue to do /doing sth. 继续做某事college ['kld] n.(美国)大学;(英国)学院
Review of Unit 1
indeed [n'di:d] a dv.真正地；实际上method ['meθ?d]n.方法，办法teenager ['ti:ned] n.青少年teen 十几
age 年龄
hardly ['hɑ:dli] adv.几乎不
hard adj.&adv. 认真的，努力地，硬的plenty ['plenti] pron.大量,众多,充足n.充足,大量
plenty of大量的sunshine ['snan] n.阳光，日光sunbathe ['snbee] v.沐日光浴；晒太阳sunlight n.阳光
beach [bi:t] n.海滩，海滨
volleyball ['vlib:l] n.排球
cultural ['kltrl] adj.文化的
culture n.文化
surf [s:f] v.(互联网上)冲浪，浏览Unit 2 Topic 1
bee [bi:] n.蜜蜂
butterfly ['bt?fla] n.蝴蝶；蝶泳butter n.黄油
fly v.&n.飞；苍蝇
mess [mes] n.肮脏，杂乱；困境
in a mess 乱七八糟
shame [em] n.羞耻，羞愧=pity several ['sevr?l] det.&pron.几个，数个= a few
pour [p:] v.倒出；倾泻；不断流出waste [west] adj.废弃的n.废料v.浪费It’s a waste of time 浪费时间
villager ['vld] n.村民，乡下人village n. 农村，村子
destroy [d'str] v.破坏，毁坏
砍倒
pollute [p'
lu:t] v.污染
pollution n. 污染
goodness ['gdn?s] n.天哪；啊呀breathe [bri:e] v.呼吸
breath [breθ] n. 呼吸
in a breath 一口气
out of breath 上气不接下气
吸一口气
pain [pen] n.疼，痛，痛苦
produce [pr'
dju:s] n.生产,制造
product n.产品
production n.生产
chest [test] n.胸部,胸膛
awful [':fl] adj.很坏的，极讨厌的bear [be]
v.承受，忍受 n. 熊
editor ['edt]
n.主编，编辑
soil [sl] n.土壤，土地harmful ['hɑ:mfl] adj.有害的
有害的,导致损害的
harm n. 伤害
deaf [def] adj.聋的
print [prnt] v.印刷
hearing ['hr] n.听力，听觉
hear v. 听到
loss [ls] n.丧失，损失，丢失disturb [d'st:b] v.打扰；扰乱uncomfortable [n'kmft?bl] adj.使人不舒服的
comfort n.舒服，安慰
comfortable adj. 舒服的
sort [s:t] n.种类,类别;品种v.整理environmental [n,var?n'mentl] adj.环境的
environment n. 环境
including [n'klu:d] prep.包括……在内onto ['nt]
prep.向，朝
sentence ['sent?ns] n.句子;判决,宣判
coal [k?l] n.煤
create [kri'et] v.造成；创造
creature n. 创造
blood [bld] n.血，血液
high blood pressure [ha][bld]['pre] 高血压
planet ['pl?nt] n.行星
Unit 2 Topic 2
sand [s?nd] n.沙，沙子
sandstorm ['s?ndst:m] n.沙尘暴rainstorm 暴风雨
snowstorm 暴风雪
storm 暴风
change…into…转换成，把……变成desert ['dez?t] n.沙漠v.舍弃,遗弃although [:l'e?] conj.虽然，尽管= though
reduce [r'dju:s] v.减少；减轻completely [k?m'pli:tli] adv.彻底地；完整地
complete adj. 完全的
user ['ju:z]
n.使用者；用户
use v.&n. 使用
reuse [,ri:'ju:z] v.再次使用;重复使用
none [nn]pron.没有一个；毫无
nobody ['n?b?di]pron.没有人
nothing 没事
nowhere [n?'we]
adv.无处;哪里都不
here and there在各处；到处=everywhere spit [spt] v.吐，唾
wild [wald] adj.野的，野生的
untidy [n'tadi] adj.不整洁的,凌乱的
tidy adj.整洁的
rude [ru:d] adj.无理的，粗鲁的behavior [b'hevj]
n.行为，举止
situation [,stu'en] n.状况;形势;局面
punish ['pn] v.处罚,惩罚
perhaps [p'hps] adv.可能,大概everybody ['evribdi] pron.人人,每个人
everyone 每个人
everything 每件事
take away 拿走
take 相关词组及用法：
take 拿走，带走
take up 占据
take …to …把…带到…
take place 发生
take the place of 代替
take one’s place 代替某人take turns to do sth 轮流做某事
采取措施做某事
take action to do sth 采取行动做某事take a breath 吸一口气
oxygen ['ksdn] n.氧气
hole [h?l] n.洞,坑
ozone layer ['
z?n 'le] 臭氧层
radiation [,redi'en] n.放射，放射物
directly [d'
rektli] adv.直接地
direct adj.直接的
indirect adj.间接的indirectly adj.间接地
carbon dioxide ['kɑ:b?n] [da'ksad] 二氧化碳
blanket ['bl?kt] n.毛毯，毯子escape ['skep] n.&v.逃跑；逃脱 (from) raise [raz] v.上升，上涨
the greenhouse effect [e]
['gri:nhas]['fekt]温室效应
refer [r'f:] [t] 提到，涉及，有关shortage [':td] n.不足;缺少;短缺short 短的，矮的
shorts 短裤
avoid [
'vd] v.防止,避免
avoid doing sth.
resource [r's:s] n.资源,财力
source [s:s] n.来源,出处;起源;源头discover [d'skv]
v.发现,找到
discovery n. 发现
thirsty ['θ:sti] adj.缺水的,渴的
law [l:] n.法律，法令；定律
lawyer 律师
Unit 2 Topic 3
protection [pr'
tekn] n.保护,防卫
protect v. 保护,防卫organization [:ɡna'zen]n.组织;团体;机构organize v. 组织
recycle [,ri:'sakl] n.回收利用;再利用
cycle v.骑自行车
bicycle =bike 自行车
plastic ['pl?stk] adj.塑料的can [k?n] n.(美)罐子；罐头 modal v. 能
nod [nd] v.点头
agreement ['gri:mnt] n.同意,一致;协定,协议
agree v. 同意
disagree v. 不同意，反对disagreement [,ds'
ɡri:m?nt] n.分歧;争论
hurry up ['hr p] 赶快,快点
give up 放弃
battery ['b?tri] n.电池
ought to [':t t] 应该=should
shut 停止,关掉=close
electricity [,lek'trsti] n.电;电能
electric ['lektrk] adj.电动的，用电的
electronic [,lek'trnk] adj.电子的distance ['dst?ns] n.距离
cloth [klθ]n.织物,布料
clothes 衣服；衣物
action ['
kn] n.行动，动作
take action to do sth.
act v.扮演
actror n. 演员
actress n.女演员
active adj. 积极的
activity n.活动
after all 毕竟;归根结底
acid rain ['
sd] [ren] 酸雨
nuclear ['nju:kli]
adj.原子能的;核动力的
biogas [,ba'gs] n.沼气=biology +gas technology [tek'nl?di] n.技术
straw [str:] n.禾杆，稻草
renewable [r'nju:bl] adj.可更新的,可再生的
disadvantage[,ds?d'vɑ:ntd]n.不利因素;障碍advantage n. 优点；长处process ['pr?ses] n.步骤,过程v.加工,处理
require [r'kwa] v.需要;要求
best-known 最知名的
maglev train ['mglv] [tren] 磁悬浮列车German ['d:m?n] n.德国人;德语
Germany n.德国
per [p]
prep.每，每一
wheel [wi:l] n.轮，车轮，轮子
guide [gad] n.向导，导游；指南，手册guidebook ['gadbk] n.旅行指南path [pɑ:θ]n.道路;途径
steal [sti:l] n.钢，钢铁
wave [wev] n.挥手;海浪v.招手;摆手deep [di:p] adj.深的adv.深深地
use up 用完,耗尽
worldwide ['w:ldwad] adv.全世界,世界各地
steam [sti:m] n.水蒸气,蒸汽;水汽remove [r'mu:v] v.去除,使消失;移开
move v. 移动
replace [r'ples] v.代替,取代
dry [dra] adj.干燥的v.弄干insect ['nsekt] n.昆虫
bite [bat] v.咬;叮
planter ['plɑ:nt]
n.种植园主
plant v.&n. 种植；植物
Review of Units 1-2
colleague ['kli:g] n.同事,同僚motorbike ['m?t?bak] n.摩托车
=motocycle
gasoline ['gsli:n] n.汽油anybody ['enibdi] pron.任何人,无论谁
anyone 任何人
anything 任何事
anywhere 任何地方
examine [g'z?mn] v.检查,调查exam=examination n. 考试marry ['m?ri] v.(使)成婚，结婚
weight [wet] n.重量;分量weigh v. 称重
media ['mi:di] n.传播媒介,传播工具package ['p?kd] n.一包v.将······包装好
pack v. 打包
backpack 背包
excessive [ik'sesiv] adj.过度的,过分的
goods [ɡdz] n.商品;货品
sincerely ['srisli] adv.严重地;严肃地video ['vdi] n.录像带;录像
allow [
'la] v.允许,准许
允许某人做某事
允许做某事
quality ['kwl?ti] n.质量;品质;人品
historical [h'strkl] adj.历史的history 历史
lifestyle ['lafstal] n.生活方式;工作方式
life 生活生命
style 风格
difference ['dfr?ns] n.差别;差异different adj.不同的differently adv.不同地
Unit 3 Topic 1
cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n.动画片，卡通；漫画
character ['krkt] n.人物,角色;字,字体;品格
widely ['wadli] adv.普通地;广泛地throughout [θru:'at] prep.遍及;贯穿
from now on 从今往后，从现在开始
foreigner ['frn] n.外国人
foreigh ['fr?n] adj.外国的
film-maker 电影制作人garage ['g?rɑ:] n.停车房;车库
on business 出差
busy adj. 忙的
business n.生意；事情
businessman n.商人
tonight [t'
nat] adv.在今晚
night n.晚上
today n.今天
Spanish ['sp?n] n.西班牙语；adj.西班牙人的,
Spain n. 西班牙
与……相似，与……相像conversation [,knv'
sen] n.对话;谈话
interpreter [n't:prt]
n.翻译；口译者
explain [k'splen] v.解释,说明explanation n. 解释
impossible [m'ps
bl] adj.不可能的
possible adj.可能的
twin [twn] adj.双胞胎之一的n.双胞胎之一
divide [d'vad] v.分，划分
把……分成……
dig [dg] v.掘;凿;挖 (dug )
lay [le] v.放置,安放,搁mother tongue ['me]
[t] 母语
root [ru:t] n.起源,根源;根;词根
trader ['tred]
n.商人,买卖人
trade v. 做生意，交易
native ['netv] adj.出生地的,当地的speaker ['spi:k]
n.讲某种语言的人;发言人
speak v.说；讲
speech n.演讲
spoken adj.口头的European [,jr'pi:n] adj.欧洲的Europe n.欧洲
kingdom ['kdm] n.王国;管辖范围;领域king n.国王
tourism ['trz?m] n.路、旅游业;观光
tour n.&v.旅游tourist ['trst] n.旅游者；游客conference ['knfrns] n.(正式的)会议;商谈
Britain ['brtn] n.英国;不列颠British n.&adj 不列颠人（的）
powerful ['pafl] adj.强大的;很有效的power n.力量
leading ['li:d] adj.最主要的，第一位的
lead v. 领导
leader n.领导人
position [p'
zn] n.地位;位置;
Unit 3 Topic 2
see…off…为某人送行stranger ['strend] n.陌生人strange adj. 奇怪的
thumb [θm] n.(手的)拇指
ask for a ride 搭乘，搭车
give sb a ride 让某人搭便车minibus ['mnibs] n.小型公共汽车,小巴
get on 上车
flight [flat] n.航班
fly v. 飞
whenever [wen'ev]
conj.无论何时
board [b:d] v.上(船、火车、飞机等);住宿
blackboard n.黑板
keyboard n. 键盘
skateboard n.滑板
bow [ba] v.点头,鞠躬
silence ['sal?ns] n.沉默;无声v.使安静;压制
silent adj.沉默的，无声的；silently adv.沉默地，无声地hip [hp] n.臀部;髋
hip hop 嘻哈乐
praise [prez] v.&n.表扬,赞扬
research [r's:t] n.研究,调查,探索search v.&n.寻找
do some research 做调查
secret ['si:kr?t] n.秘密
puzzled [pzld] adj.迷惑的，困惑的victory ['vkt?ri] n.胜利misunderstanding [,msnd'stnd]n.误解,误会understand v. 理解，明白understanding n. 理解，明白misunderstand v. 误解,误会
topical ['tpkl] adj.典型的,有代表性的topic n.话题，典型
negative ['neg?tv] adj.负面的,消极的
positive ['pz?tv] adj.正面的;乐观的
consider [k?n'sd]
v.认为,以为;考虑到
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事honest ['nst] adj.诚实的,老实的;坦率的honesty n. 诚实
at times 有时;间或=sometimes =once in a while
ancient ['ennt] adj.古代的;古老的magical ['m?dkl] adj.奇妙的;有魔力的
magic adj.魔术的
emperor ['empr] n.皇帝
compare [km'pe] v.比较,对比
把...比作...
underline [,nd'
lan] v.在下划线;画底线标出
mistake [m'stek] n.错误,失误v.误会,误解
make a mistake 犯错误
peacock ['pi:kk] n.雄孔雀
pride [prad] n.骄傲,自豪
proud adj.骄傲的；自豪的；
be proud of=
wisdom ['wzd?m] n.智慧,精明wise adj.明智的，聪明的
kowtow [,ka'ta] v.叩头；磕头expression [k'spren] n.词语;表达;表情
express v. 表达
spelling ['spel] n.拼写;拼法spell v.拼写
elevator ['elvet]
n.电梯;升降机
pronunciation [pr,
nnsi'en] n.发音
pronounce v.发音
cent [sent] n.美分
cookbook ['kkbk] n.烹饪书,烹饪菜谱cook v.&n. 烹饪；煮饭；厨师
totally ['t?t?li] adv.完全,全部地,整个地total adj.完全的
Unit 3 Topic 3
accent ['
ksent] n.口音,腔调
oral [':r?l] adj.口头的
oral English 口语
dare [de] modal v.敢，敢于
dare to do sth（做实义动词）
dare do sth （做情态动词）
sleepy ['sli:pi] adj.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
感到疲倦
asleep adj.入睡的
入睡
final ['fanl] adj.最终的,最后的
finally adv.最终，最后=in the end =at last
real [ri:l]adj.实际的;真实的;实在的really adv.真正地，真实地retell [,ri:'tel] v.复述，重讲，重复
tell v.告诉
tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不）要做某事
tell sb sth告诉某人某事
tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
granddaughter ['gr?nd:t]
n.(外)孙女
grandson n. 孙子
grandparents 祖父母
dialog ['dalɡ]n.对话,对白
composition [,kmp'
zn] n.作文;作曲;构成
copy ['kpi] v.抄写，复印
notebook ['n?tbk] n.笔记簿note v.&n. 笔记；记录
keep note 记笔记
diary ['dari] n.记事簿;日记;日记簿
写日记
tape [tep] n.磁带,录音带
aloud [
'lad] adv.大声地
loud adv.大声地
loudly adv.大声地
object ['bdkt] n.物品,东西;目的,目标textbook ['tekstbk] n.教科书,课本
toothpaste ['tu:θpest] n.牙膏preview ['pri:vju:] v.预习；试演；预展
review [r'vju:] v.复习;回顾;n.复习;复查;评论
view v.&n.观点，景色
translate [tr?ns'let] v.翻译translator n.翻译家
discussion [d'skn] n.讨论,谈论,商讨discuss v. 讨论
exactly [g'z?ktli] adv.精确地,确切地
exact adj.精确的，确切的
honor ['n]
n.尊敬,荣幸v.给予表扬;尊敬,尊重
只要
坚持(做)某事
stick n. 棍子
chant [tɑ:nt] n.圣歌,赞美诗
achieve [
'ti:v] v.达到,获得;成功
easily ['i:z?li] adv.容易地,轻易地
easy adj.容易的
download [,dan'l?d] v.下载actually ['
ktjli] adv.的确,事实上
imitate ['mtet] v.模仿,仿效Review of Unit 3
company ['kmp?ni] n.公司
bored [b:d] adj.厌倦的,烦闷的boring adj.令人厌烦的concentrate ['knsntret] v.集中(注意力) pull [pl] v.拉;拽;扯;拖
push v.推
fold [f?ld] v.折叠;包
mention ['menn] v.提到,说到Unit 4 Topic 1
rocket ['rkt] n.火箭
metal ['metl] n.金属
satellite ['stlat] n.卫星
spaceship ['spesp] n.宇宙飞船space n. 太空
ship n.船
spacewalk ['spesw:k] n.太空漫步spacesuit ['spessju:t] n.航天服lock [lk] n.锁v.锁上,被锁住
laptop ['l?ptp] n.手提电脑
digital ['ddtl] adj.数码的,数字的
bulb [blb] n.电灯泡
airplane ['e?plen] n.飞机
air n.大气；天空；
by air/ in the (open) air,
airline 航线；航空公司
airport n.机场；航空港hardwearing [hɑ:d 'we?r] adj.耐磨的Korea [k'
r] n.朝鲜;韩国
Korean n.朝鲜人，韩国人invention [n'venn] n.发明,创造
invent v. 发明；首创
inventor n. 发明家
list [lst] v.列清单n.名单,目录,清单crayon ['kren] n.彩色铅笔(粉笔、蜡笔)等thought [θ:t]想法,主意；think 过去式/过去分词
silly ['sli] adj.愚蠢的,傻的brainstorm ['brenst:m] v.集思广益,动脑筋brain n.脑；脑浆；智者
evaluate ['vljuet] v.估值,评价,评估
detail ['di:teld] adj.详细的
redesign [,ri:d'zan] v.重新设计design v. 设计
designer n.设计师
imagination [,m?d'nen] n.想象力;想象
imagine v.想象
balloon [b'
lu:n] n.气球;热气球
ball n. 气球
gun [gn] n.枪,炮
robot ['r?bt] n.机器人
explorer [k'spl:r]
n.探险者,勘探者
explore v.探险，勘探
Mark [mɑ:k] n.标示;记号v.做记号landmark ['l?ndmɑ:k] n.里程碑;路标
system ['sst?m] n.体系,方法,制度
man-made [m?n med] adj.人造的;非天然的
Unit 4 Topic 2
display [d'sple] v.显示,显露;展示play v.玩，打，播
player n. 队员，播放器
screen [skri:n] n.屏幕，荧光屏alien ['elin] n.外星人adj.陌生的;外星的outerspace 外层空间
describe [d'skrab] v.描述;形容astronaut ['strn:t] n.宇航员admire [
d'ma] v.钦佩.羡慕
master ['mɑ:st]
v.掌握,精通n.主人
headmaster n.校长
dancer ['dɑ:ns]
n.跳舞者,舞蹈演员
dance v.跳舞
realize ['ri?laz] v.意识到,领会;实现universe ['ju:nv:s] n.宇宙
solar system ['s?l? 'sst?m] 太阳系roman ['r?m?n] adj.古罗马的
god [ɡd] n.上帝;神
diameter [da'
mt]
n.直径
storm [st:m] n.风暴,暴(风)雨
gravity ['grvti] n.重力;引力generally ['denr?li] adv.一般地,通常
general adj. 一般的，通常的journey ['d:ni] n.旅行
limit ['lmt] v.限制,限定n.限度;限制excitement [k'satm?nt] n.激动;令人激动的事
excited adj. 感到激动的exciting adj.令人激动的launch [l:nt] v.发射;发起;发行
beyond [b'jnd] prep.超出;除······之外Unit 4 Topic 3
prove [pru:v] v.证明
lunar probe ['lu:n] [prb] 月球探测器legend ['lednd] n.传说；传奇故事significant [sg'nfk?ns] n.重要性,意义
independently [nd'pend?ntli] adv.独立地,自主地
indenpent adj.独立的
indenpence n. 独立
telescope ['telsk?p] n.望远镜entertainment [,ent'
tenm?nt] n.娱乐;招待
doubt [dat] n.&v.怀疑,疑惑
no doubt 无疑地= there is no doubt that
tiny ['tani] adj.极小的，微小的
inside [,n'sad] prep.在···里adv.在里面outside adv. 在外面
normal ['n:m?li] adv.通常,正常情况下
cancel ['k?nsl] v.取消,撤销;废止workplace ['w:kples] n.工作场所connect [k'
nekt] v.连接，把……联系起来
for instance 例如
besides [b'sadz] adv.而且prep.除···之外(还)
beside prep. 在旁边
properly ['prp?li] adv.正确地,恰当地
proper adj.适当的，正确的servant ['s:v?nt] n.仆人,佣人serve v. 服务
service n.服务
certain ['s:tn] adj.确定的,无疑的;一定会···certainly adv.当然，确定
[f:] ['s:tn]
确切，肯定
alone 独自,单独(个体上的) lonely adj.孤独的（心理上的）warn [w:n] n.警告,告诫
warn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事=warn sb against doing sth
might [mat] model v.可以,可能housework ['hasw:k] n.家务劳动，家务活
house n.房子
work n. 工作
housewife n.家庭主妇Review of Units 3-4
waitress ['wetr?s] n.女服务员wait v.等待
wait for sb waiter n.男服务员magazine [,mg'zi:n] n.杂志rooster ['ru:st]
n.公鸡
wife [waf] n.妻子,太太
husband n.丈夫
chick [tk] n.小鸡
chicken （复数）小鸡；鸡肉
paint [pent] n.油漆v.刷油漆
painting n. 油画
struggle ['strgl] n.奋斗;努力;争取palace ['pls] n.王宫,宫殿
Summer Palace 颐和园tower ['ta] n.塔
prison ['przn] n.监狱
prisoner ['przn]
n.囚犯;俘虏
vocabulary [v'kbjlri] n.词汇;词汇量a bunch of [ bnt v] 一束;一串。