NBA 篮球专业术语(英汉对照)

篮球术语

Jump ball 跳球

Travering 走步

Technical foul 技术犯规

3-second violation 3秒违例

Point scored 罚球

Personal foul 个人犯规

3-point shot 3分球

3-point line 3分线

Sideline 边线

Endline 端线

Midcourtline 中线

Center court 中场

Backboard 篮板

Free throw lane 罚球区

Offense 进攻

Defense 防守

Passing the ball 传球

Receiving the ball 接球

Shoot 投篮

Dunk 扣篮

Lay-up 檫板入蓝

Jump shot 跳投

Hook 勾手投篮

Dribbling 运球

Block off 防堵

Steal the ball 抢断球

Rebound 抢篮板球

Half-court offense 前场进攻

Fast-break offense 快攻

Playing big 高大中锋战术

Playing small 小个子战术

Spreading the court 拉开进攻

Setting up plays 组织进攻

Screen 掩护

Pick and roll 掩护转身切入

Give and go 传切上篮

Posting up 策应

Three-point shooting 三分球战术Isolations 孤立打法

Drawing a foul 导致对方犯规Blocking out 抢篮板时将对方挡在外面Man to man 人盯人

Zone 区域联防

Rotating 轮转换位

Pressing 紧逼

Double-teaming 夹击

Fouling intentionally 故意犯规

NBA(national basketball association)美国职业蓝旗联盟

WNBA（Women’s national basketball association ）女子职业篮球联盟Regular season 常规赛

Playoff 季后赛

Nba final nba总冠军决赛

Basketball hall of fame 美国篮球名人堂

All-star game全明星赛

3-point shooting contest 三分投篮的比赛

Slam or dunk contest 扣篮比赛

Scout 球探

Ppg--points per game 每场得分

Rpg--rebounds per game 每场篮板数

Apg--assists per game 每场助攻次数

Gs--game starting 先发出场次数

Fgm--field goals made 投篮命中次数

Fga-- field goals attempts 出手投篮

3pm-a 三分球命中比

Ft--free throw 罚球

To--turnover 失误

Pf--peisonal foul 个人犯规