2020年智慧树知道网课《美国文学概论》课后章节测试满分答案
2020年智慧树知道网课《音乐的美及其鉴赏》课后章节测试满分答案
第一章测试1【单选题】(1分)《如歌的行板》的曲作者是谁？A.贝多芬B.柴科夫斯基C.舒伯特第二章测试1【判断题】(1分)音乐中的基本情绪是纯感性的吗？A.对B.错2【单选题】(1分)柴可夫斯基《第六交响乐》的标题是什么？A.欢乐颂B.悲怆C.田园3【单选题】(1分)布拉姆斯是19世纪欧洲哪国的作曲家？A.奥地利B.德国C.俄国4【单选题】(1分)《春节序曲》的曲作者是谁？A.马思聪李焕之C.贺绿汀5【判断题】(1分)巴伯的《柔板》是一首忧伤的抒情曲吗？A.错B.对6【单选题】(1分)贝多芬《第九交响乐》中《欢乐颂》词作者是谁？A.海涅B.歌德C.席勒7【判断题】(1分)肖斯塔科维奇的《节日序曲》表现的是欢乐的情绪。
A.对B.错8【单选题】(1分)二胡曲《病中吟》的曲作者是谁？A.刘文金B.刘天华C.阿炳9【判断题】(1分)感受音乐中的基本情趣是一种“审美反射”吗？A.错B.对10【判断题】(1分)《第六交响乐》被认为是作曲家的生活写照，反映了19世纪俄罗斯知识分子对生活感到迷茫和绝望的心理。
A.对B.错第三章测试1【单选题】(1分)（）是巴洛克音乐的主要特点。
A.复调思维B.主调思维C.单音思维2【单选题】(1分)《水上音乐》是作曲家（）创作的器乐作品。
A.亨德尔B.维瓦尔第C.斯卡拉蒂3【单选题】(1分)合唱《哈利路亚》出自亨德尔的清唱剧（）。
A.《伊利亚》B.《约翰受难》C.《弥赛亚》4【单选题】(1分)作曲家（）确立了古典交响乐四个乐章的形式。
A.海顿B.贝多芬C.莫扎特5【单选题】(1分)《第101“时钟莫扎特”交响乐》的作者是（）。
A.李斯特B.布拉布斯C.海顿6【单选题】(1分)歌剧《魔笛》的曲作者是（）。
A.莫扎特B.威尔第C.格鲁克7【单选题】(1分)作曲家（）是单乐章浪漫主义交响诗的创立者。
A.李斯特B.斯美塔那C.柏辽兹8【单选题】(1分)管弦乐《伏尔塔瓦河》出自交响诗套曲（）。
英美文学知到章节答案智慧树2023年山东第一医科大学
英美文学知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新山东第一医科大学第一章测试1.The spirit of Renaissance is ultimately expressed by the intellectualmovement called （）.参考答案:humanism2.The word “Renaissance” means （）.参考答案:revival3.（） is not among the four great tragedies created by William Shakespeare.参考答案:The Merchant of Venice4.The Hamlet is the best work of William Shakespeare. （）参考答案:错5.Hamlet is a typical conservative prince. （）参考答案:错1.（）Satan is the most well-developed character in Paradise Lost参考答案:Satan2.Paradise Lost is a long epic in （） books.参考答案:123.Paradise Lost is an orthodox poem. （）参考答案:错4.Paradise Lost is widely regarded as the greatest epic poem in English.（）参考答案:对5.（） gains entrance into the Garden of Eden, where he finds Adam and Eveand becomes jealous of them.参考答案:Satan1.Shelley recognized （）as “the most perfect of my products.”参考答案:Prometheus Unbound2.The writing of Prometheus Unbound was inspired by （）’s PrometheusBound.参考答案:Aeschylus3.Percy Bysshe Shelley was in Italy when he heard the news of the PeterlooMassacre. He immediately responded by writing The Mask of Anarchy. （）参考答案:对4.Shelley, Byron and Keats are regarded as the three great poets of therevolutionary romanticism in England. （）参考答案:对5.Prometheus Unbound is a five-act lyrical drama, a closet drama. （）参考答案:错1.Victorian Period is the Age of prosperity and progress. It is the richest andmost powerful age of Britain. During this period British society had become the 1st urban and industrial one in the world. （）参考答案:对2.Who coined the expression “survival of the fittest”?（）。
2020智慧树,知到《英语文学导论》章节测试答案
2020智慧树，知到《英语文学导论》章节测试答案第一章单元测试1、单选题：Decide True or False: Literature as writing is “imaginative” or fictive, as opposed to factual, true, or historical.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【False】2、多选题：What are the Primary Elements of a Plot?选项：A:expositionB:falling action and resolutionC:rising actionD:climax答案: 【exposition ;falling action and resolution;rising action;climax 】3、多选题：Which of the following can be regarded as a theme statement?选项：A:The theme of“The Egg” might be“Disillusionment is necessary to the process of maturing”.B:Bernard Shaw might suggest in his Widowers” Houses that “Even the most idealistic young man must compromise his principles”C:Disillusionment and psychological paralysis in“The Dead”.D:The protagonist Gabriel suffered a psychological breakdown in the end of the story.答案: 【The theme of“The Egg” might be“Disillusionment is necessary to the process of maturing”. ;Bernard Shaw might suggest in his Widowers” Houses that“Even the most idealistic young man must compromise his principles”】4、多选题：What are the possible themes of Eudora Welty”s“A Worn Path”?选项：A:racismB:ability of the human spirit to endure conflict and poor circumstancesC:selfless loveD:compassion and courage答案: 【racism;ability of the human spirit to endure conflict and poor circumstances;selfless love ;compassion and courage】5、单选题：Decide True or False: Style is concerned not with“what to say” but“how to say it”.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【Ture】6、多选题：What does the narrative voice in Hemingway”s“In Another Country” sound like?选项：A:disillusioned and cynicalB:objective and calmC:cold and relentlessD:isolated and detached答案: 【disillusioned and cynical;isolated and detached】7、多选题：In Aspects of the Novel, E.M. Foster classifies characters into …?选项：A:major charactersB:minor charactersC:flat charactersD:round characters答案: 【minor characters;flat characters】8、多选题：What”s true about“indirect characterization”?选项：A:the author reveals character's personality through its effect on other charactersB:the author shows us the traits of the character by describing his/her appearance, actionsC:the author state explicitly the character”s traitsD:the author tells us what he or she wants us to know about the character答案: 【the author reveals character's personality through its effect on other characters;the author shows us the traits of the character by describing his/her appearance,actions】9、多选题：What”s true about Gabriel in“The Dead”?选项：A:He loves his country and is proud of its culture.B:His character is shaped by frustration, rancor, and disappointment.C:He finds no genuine joy or pleasure in life.D:He is obsessed with the past答案: 【His character is shaped by frustration, rancor, and disappointment.;He is obsessed with the past 】10、多选题：What does the image of“eggs” symbolize in“The Eggs”?选项：A:love and happinessB:the fragile American DreamC:ambitionD:hope and aspiration答案: 【the fragile American Dream;ambition;hope and aspiration】第二章单元测试1、单选题：The earliest theoretical work on drama is Plato”s Poetics.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【False】2、单选题：________________ is the reasoning aspect of drama.选项：A:SpectacleB:ThoughtC:Diction答案: 【Thought】3、单选题：Negative capability refers to the capability of being in uncertainties, mysteries, doubts, without any irritable reaching after fact and reason.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【Ture】4、单选题：Which word did Portia use to address Shylock?选项：A:civilianB:citizenC:alien答案: 【alien】5、单选题：Kristine Linde is a round character.选项：A:FalseB:Ture答案: 【False】6、单选题：In what is the theme of love presented?选项：A:realismB:CarnivalesqueC:optimismD:fantasy答案: 【Carnivalesque 】7、单选题：What type of woman is Vivie?选项：A:A traditional woman in most aspectsB:A radical feministC:A New Woman in some aspectsD:An angel in the house答案: 【A New Woman in some aspects】8、单选题：To what does Waiting for Godot owe part of its success?选项：A:The linear plotB:The mysterious GodotC:The characterization of trampsD:The coherent language答案: 【The mysterious Godot 】9、单选题：Since it was produced, The Last Night of Ballyhoo has gotten a great reputation and it was performed in ______ during the Olympic Games.选项：A: Los AngelesB:New YorkC:BostonD:Atlanta答案: 【Atlanta 】10、单选题：It was Lala”s ______ identity that led her self-conflict.选项：A:JapaneseB:JewishC:AfricanD:European答案: 【Jewish 】。
智慧树西方文学经典鉴赏章答案
智慧树西方文学经典鉴赏章答案第一篇：智慧树西方文学经典鉴赏章答案目录目录........................................................................................................................... .......................1 第一章........................................................................................................................... . (1)一、《伊利亚特》 (1)第二章........................................................................................................................... . (4)二、《神曲》....................................................................................................................... ......4 第三章........................................................................................................................... . (6)三、塞万提斯...........................................................................................................................6 第四章........................................................................................................................... . (8)四、莎士比亚...........................................................................................................................8 第五章........................................................................................................................... .. (10)五、歌德的《浮士德》.........................................................................................................10 第六章........................................................................................................................... .. (13)六、斯丹达尔 (1)3 第七章........................................................................................................................... .. (15)七、《简.爱》.............................................................................................................. ............15 第八章........................................................................................................................... .. (17)八、托尔斯泰 (1)7 第九章........................................................................................................................... .. (19)九、易卜生........................................................................................................................... ..19 第十章........................................................................................................................... .. (21)十、哈代........................................................................................................................... ......21 手动整理，请注意选项顺序，下方为智慧树校核后答案，请放心使用！第一章一、《伊利亚特》1【单选题】(5分)下列关于《伊利亚特》的说法不正确的是：A.《伊利亚特》描写了10年战争中的51天战事和其他活动B.《伊利亚特》是由荷马独立创作完成的C.《伊利亚特》表现了英雄主义精神D.《伊利亚特》堪称古希腊生活的百科全书正确• 5分 2 【单选题】(5分)关于《伊利亚特》，说法正确的是A.《伊利亚特》描写了海伦被帕里斯拐到特洛伊的经过。
2020年智慧树知道网课《美国文学概论》课后章节测试满分答案
绪论单元测试1【判断题】(50分) Wecandefineliteratureaslanguageartisticallyusedtoachieveidentifiableliteraryqualitiesan dtoconveymeaningfulmessages.（）A.错B.对2【多选题】(50分)Hopefully,therearethreeveryhelpfulapproachestothestudyofit:namely(),(),().A.NoneoftheotherchoicesB.analyticalapproachC.thematicapproachD.historicalapproach第一章测试1【单选题】(10分) ThemostenduringshapinginfluenceinAmericanthoughtandAmericanliteraturewas().A.IdealismB.TranscendentalismC.AmericanPuritanismD.Enlightenment2【单选题】(10分) ThecommonthreadthroughoutAmericanliteraturehasbeentheemphasisonthe().A.revolutionismB.individualismC.reasonD.rationalism3【单选题】(10分)DuringtheReasonandRevolutionPeriod,AmericanswereinfluencedbytheEuropeanmove mentcalledthe().A.EnlightenmentMovementB.ModernistMovementC.ChartistMovementD.RomanticistMovement4【单选题】(10分)ThomasJefferson’sattitude,thatis,afirmbeliefinprogress,andthepursuitofhappiness,istypi caloftheperiodwenowcall().A.AgeofEvolutionB.AgeofReasonC.AgeofRomanticismD.AgeofRegionalism5【判断题】(10分) ThesettlementoftheNorthAmericancontinentbytheEnglishbeganintheearlypartofthe16th century.()A.对B.错6【判断题】(10分) BenjaminFranklinseemedtorepresenttheageofreasonandrevolutioninhisparadoxicalfaith inbothsocialorderandinnaturalrights,inloveofstabilityanddevotiontorevolutionarychange.（）A.错B.对7【判断题】(10分) CommonSenseboldlyadvocatedaDeclarationofIndependence.（）A.错B.对8【判断题】(10分) PhilipFreneauwasthemostimportantwriterinAmericanpoetryofthe18thcentury.（）A.对B.错9【多选题】(10分) WhichofthefollowingstirredtheworldandhelpedformtheAmericanRepublic?()A.TheAmericanCrisisB.TheAutobiographyC.TheFederalistD.DeclarationofIndependence10【多选题】(10分)Whoarenotconsideredasthe“PoetofAmericanRevolution”?()A.PhilipFreneauB.WaltWhitmanC.AnneBradstreetD.EdwardTaylor第二章测试1【单选题】(10分)In（）,Hawthornesetsouttoprovethateveryonepossessessomeevilsecrets.A.TheMinister’sBlackVeilB.YoungGoodmanBrownC.TheBirthmarkD.Earth’sHolocaust2Thedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonaturebecameapermanentconventionof Americanliterature,evidentin().A.HenryDavidThoreau’sWaldenB.NathanielHawthorne’sTheScarletLetterC.HermanMelville’sMobyDickD.RalphWaldoEmerson’sTheAmericanScholar3【单选题】(10分)ThemasterpieceofWaltWhitmanis().A.LeavesofGrassB.Drum-TapsC.O,Captain,MyCaptainD.SongofMyself4EdgarAllanPoewasthefirstAmericanartistintheAmericanLiterature,whoinfluencedtheEur opean,especiallythe()writersofthefollowinggenerations.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ItalianD.German5【判断题】(10分) DemocracyandpoliticalequalitybecametheidealsoftheromanticperiodinAmerica.()A.错B.对6【判断题】(10分) EmilyDickinsonisgoodatthecharmofsomethingbutdroppingthethingitself.()A.对B.错7【判断题】(10分)RomanticvalueswereprominentinAmericanpolitics,art,andphilosophyuntiltheCivilWar.（）A.错B.对8【判断题】(10分)Asamoralphilosophy,transcendentalismwasneitherlogicalnorsystematical.()A.对B.错9【多选题】(10分)Ledby()and(),therearoseakindofteachingsoftranscendentalismintheearlynineteenthcent ury.A.WaltWhitmanB.RalphWaldoEmersonC.HenryDavidThoreauD.HermanMelville10【多选题】(10分) ChoosetheauthorswhobelongtotheromanticgroupinAmericanliterature.()A.NathanielHawthorneB.BenjaminFranklinC.HenryDavidThoreauD.RalphWaldoEmerson第三章测试1【单选题】(10分)Theappearanceof()’sTheLuckofRoaringCampin1868markedasignificantdevelopmentint hebriefhistoryoflocalcolorfiction.A.HarrietBeecherStoweB.BretHarteC.KateChopinD.HamlinGarland2【单选题】(10分)WithWilliamDeanHowells,HenryJamesandMarkTwainactiveonthescene,()becamethem ajortrendinthe1870sand1980s.A.SentimentalismB.NaturalismC.RealismD.Romanticism3MarkTwaincreated,in(),amasterpieceofAmericanrealismthatisalsooneofthegreatbookso fworldliterature.A.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerB.TheGildedAgeC.TheManthatCorruptedHadleyburgD.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn4【单选题】(10分)(),oneofthegreatestwarnovelscomesfromStephenCrane.A.TheBlueHotelB.Maggie:AGirloftheStreetsC.TheRedBadgeofCourageD.OpenBoat5Generallyspeaking,LondonwasmuchmoreinterestedinideasthanCraneandlesssentiment althanNorris.()A.对B.错6【判断题】(10分) Theultimateaimofthelocalcoloristsistocreatetheillusionofanindigenouslittleworldwithqual itiesthattellitapartfromtheworldoutside.()A.对B.错7【判断题】(10分) JackLondonwasusuallyconsideredasanaturalistbyliteraryhistorians.()A.对B.错8【判断题】(10分)AftertheCivilWar,theFrontierwasclosing.Disillusionmentandfrustrationwerewidelyfelt.W hathadbeenexpectedtobea“GoldenAge”turnedtobea“Gilded”one.()A.对B.错9【多选题】(10分) TherearesomeimportantinfluencesofAmericanliteratureofRealismincluding().A.industrializationB.theCivilWarC.mechanizationD.capitalism10【多选题】(10分)Choosethethreestaunchadvocatesofnineteenth-centuryAmericanrealism().A.MarkTwainB.HenryJamesC.JackLondonD.WilliamDeanHowells第四章测试1【单选题】(10分)“Theapparitionofthesefacesinthecrowd;Petalsonawet,blackbough.”Thisistheshortestpoemwri ttenby().A.EzraPoundB.E.E.CummingsC.RobertFrostD.ThomasStearnsEliot2【单选题】(10分) TheAmericansocialupheavalsandtheliteraryconcernsoftheGreatDepressionyearsended withtheprosperityandturmoilbroughtbythe().A.SecondWorldWarB.FirstWorldWarC.WarofIndependenceD.CivilWar3【单选题】(10分)WhichofthefollowingwasnotwrittenbyRobertFrost?()A.SteepleBushB.IntheClearingC.AWitnessTreeD.TilburyTown4【单选题】(10分) ThefirstAmericantowintheNobelPrizeforLiteraturewasasharpsocialcritic,whosenamewa s().A.SinclairLewisB.WilliamFaulknerC.ErnestHemingwayD.ThomasStearnsEliot5【判断题】(10分) TheformanddirectionofmodernAmericanliteraturehadclearlybeguntoemergeinthefirstde cadeofthe20thcentury.()A.对B.错6【判断题】(10分) ThreeAmericanwriterswontheNobelPrizeforLiteratureduringtheyearsbetweenthetwowor ldwars.()A.对B.错7【判断题】(10分)Althoughshore-lived,theImagistmovementhadatremendousinfluenceonmodernpoetry.()A.错B.对8【判断题】(10分)RobertFrostwonfourNobelPrizesinhislife.()A.错B.对9【多选题】(10分)Earlyinthe20thcentury,()and()publishedworksthatwouldchangethenatureofAmericanpoe try.A.T.S.EliotB.RobertFrostC.WaltWhitmanD.EzraPound10【多选题】(10分)TheImagistwritersfollowedthreeprinciples,theyrespectivelyare().A.economyofexpressionB.NoneoftheotherchoicesC.directtreatmentD.clearrhythm第五章测试1【单选题】(10分)WhatwasRalphEllison'snovelthatwasthestoryofanunnamedAfricanmanwhocouldnotbes eenbecausepeoplechosenottoseehim?()A.FlyingHomeB.ShadowandActC.ThreeDaysBeforetheShootingD.InvisibleMan2【单选题】(10分) Thisladywasarecordbreakerfortheliteratureandwomenwriters!Shewasaslavethatlearned toreadandwritefromhermasters,whoalsoencouragedhertowritepoetry.Herworkwasprais edbytheBritishandAmericansalikeduringtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar.Whowasthefirst AfricanAmericanladypoettopublishabookintheUnitedStates?()A.MayaAngelouB.PhillisWheatleyC.SojournerTruthD.AliceWalker3【单选题】(10分)WhereisMorrison's1992novelJazzset?()A.Chicagointhe1940sB.NewOrleansattheturnofthe20thcenturyC.Harleminthe1920sD.Sohointhe1950s4【单选题】(10分)Alphonso(Celie'sstepfather)neverrevealedthatCelieandNettiewerenothisbiologicalchildr enbecause().A.hepromisedtheirmotherhewouldneverrevealthetruth.B.hewantedtheirinheritancerights.C.hethoughthewasindeedtheirfather.D.hedidnotwanttohurtthem.5【判断题】(10分) SeveralAfricanAmericansbecamefamousfortheirautobiographiesabouttheirlivesasslave s,includingFrederickDouglass,whobecamealeadingfigureintheabolitionistmovement.()A.对B.错6【判断题】(10分)AftertheendofslaveryandtheAmericancivilwar,anumberofAfrican-Americanauthorswrote nonfictionworksabouttheconditionofAfricanAmericansintheUnitedStates.()A.对B.错7【判断题】(10分)Morrison'snovelsaremostlysetinablackcommunityinthethirtiesorforties,buttheydonotmer elytellstoriesaboutaparticularcommunityduringaparticularperiod.()A.错B.对8【判断题】(10分)MisterisCelie'shusbandwhooriginallytriestoseekarelationshipwithNettiebutsettlesforCeli e.()A.错B.对9【多选题】(10分) AboutthefourthdevelopmentstageofAmericanJewishliterature,whichareright?()A.Duringthisperiod,theeconomyoftheUnitedStatesdevelopedrapidly.B. AmericanJewishwritersdominatedtheAmericanliteraryworldandbecameoutstandingwritersinthisperiod.C.Inpolitics,inthe1950s,theUnitedStateswasfullofclosedandconservativeideas.D.Thefourthperiodwasfrom1945to1973.10【多选题】(10分) ChoosetheChinsesAmericanwriters.()A.SuiSinFarB.MaxineHongKingstonC.FrankChinD.AmyTan第六章测试1【单选题】(10分)WhendidEugeneO'NeillgetNobelPrizeforliterature?()A.1952B.1948C.1955D.19362【单选题】(10分)“AmericanShakespeare”refersto().A.EugeneO’NeillB.EdwardAlbeeC.ElmerRiceD.TennesseeWilliams3【单选题】(10分) DeathofaSalesmaniswrittenby().A.ElmerRiceB.TennesseeWilliamsC.CliffordOdetsD.ArthurMiller4【单选题】(10分)WaitingforLefty,writtenby()ashortplayaboutaNewYorktaxi-drivers'strike,withitsfamousag itpropendinganditsinfluentialuseofEuropeanexpressionistmethodsprovedtobeaverybrilli antandimpressiveperformanceonBroadway.A.EugeneO’NeillB.TennesseeWilliamsC.CliffordOdetsD.ElmerRice5【判断题】(10分)LongDay'sJourneyintoNightissetinthesummerhomeoftheTyronefamily,August1912.()A.对B.错6【判断题】(10分) TheAmericandramatictraditionbeganwithYeBareandYeCubb(1665)byWilliamDarbyand othertwoauthor-performers.()A.错B.对7【判断题】(10分) ThefirstAmericantragedytobestagedwasTheContrastwrittenbyRoyallTyler(1757-1826),a ndfirstplayedinNewYorkCityin1787.()A.错B.对8【判断题】(10分)Poeticplayswereverypopularinthefirsthalfofthe19thcentury.()A.对B.错9【多选题】(10分) Choosetheplaywrightswhobelongtothe1940s?()A.WilliamIngeB.TennesseeWilliamsC.ArthurMillerD.DavidMamet10【多选题】(10分) Choosetheplaywrightswhobelongtothe1960s?()A.SamShepardB.DavidMametC.EdwardAlbeeD.AugustWilson。
美国文学知到章节答案智慧树2023年泰山学院
美国文学知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新泰山学院第一章测试1.The first settlers who became the founding fathers of the American nationwere quite a few of _______. （）参考答案:Puritans2.The common thread throughout American literature has been the emphasison the _______.（）参考答案:Individualism3.The ship “________”carried about one hundred Pilgrims and took 66 days tobeat its way across the Atlantic. In December of 1620, it put the Pilgrimsashore at Plymouth, Massachusetts.（）参考答案:Mayflower4.The English colonies in North America rose in arms against their parentcountry and the Continental Congress adopted ________.（）参考答案:the Declaration of Independence5.Which of the following works is not connected with Thomas Paine?（）参考答案:The Autobiography6.Which of the following works is written by Philip Freneau?（）参考答案:The Wild Honey Suckle7.The English began to settle down in the early 17th century.（）参考答案:对8.Poor Richard''s Almanac was written by Philip Freneau.（）参考答案:错9.The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin can be divided into four parts.（）参考答案:对10.Philip Freneau is called the“Father of American Poetry”.（）参考答案:对第二章测试1.____________ was the most leading spirit of the Transcendental Club.（）参考答案:Emerson2.American literature produced only one female poet during the nineteenthcentury. This was ___________.（）参考答案:Emily Dickinson3.The House of Seven Gables is a famous mystery-haunted novel written by_____.（）参考答案:Nathaniel Hawthorne4.The following writers belong to the Romantic group in American literatureexcept _____.（）参考答案:William Blake5.There is a good reason to state that New England Transcendentalism wasactually _____ on the Puritan soil.（）参考答案:Unitarianism6.The poetic style Walt Whitman devised is now called blank verse, which ispoetry without a fixed beat or regular rhyme scheme.（）参考答案:错7.After his death, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow became the only American tobe honored with a bust in the Poet's Corner of Westminster Abbey.（）参考答案:对8. A superb book Nature came out of Henry David Thoreau's two-yearexperiment at Walden Pond.（）参考答案:错9.James Fenimore Cooper launched two kinds of immensely popular stories:the sea adventure tale, and the frontier saga.（）参考答案:对10.No other American poet ever surpassed Edgar Allan Poe's ability in the use ofEnglish as a medium of pure musical and rhythmic beauty.（）参考答案:对第三章测试1.Realism in American literature stretches from _____________ to the end of 19thCentury. （）参考答案:American Civil War2.Which ONE of the following concepts is related to the understanding ofliterary realism? （）参考答案:representation of characters, human nature and social actualities in a non-idealized way3.Where Mark Twain and William Dean Howells satirized European mannersat times, ________ was an admirer. （）参考答案:Henry James4.______________’s stories still had many unrealistic qualities: “tall tales” andunlikely coincidences. He is never a pure realist. （）参考答案:Mark Twain5.______________ is the novel into which Jack London put most of himself. （）参考答案:Martin Eden6.All the following concepts can be found in American naturalistic fictionEXCEPT ___________. （）参考答案:search for identity7.“_______________” was a term crea ted by the French novelist, Emile Zola. （）参考答案:naturalism8.Sister Carrie tells about a country girl coming to Chicago to look for a betterlife and to pursue the American Dream.（）参考答案:对9.The impact of Darwin’s evolutionary theory on the American thought and theinfluence of the nineteenth century French literature on the American men of letters gave rise to another school of realism: American naturalism.（）参考答案:对10.In The Octopus written by Stephen Crane, wheat farmers struggle to growcrops and send them to market for a profit, while being beleaguered by the inflated prices of the giant railroad conglomeration.（）参考答案:错第四章测试1.Who is considered to be the first Imagist theorist? （）参考答案:T. E. Hulme2.Which poem doesn’t belong to Imagist poems? （）参考答案:Had I Not Seen the Sun3.What are the artistic features of Modernism? （）参考答案:Fragmentation;Unusual typography;Allusive language;Stream-of-consciousness4.What are the masterpieces of Hemingway? （）.参考答案:The Old Man and the Sea;For Whom the Bell Tolls;A Farewell toArms;The Sun Also Rises5.Ezra pound laid down three Imagist poetic principles. （）参考答案:对6.The Road Not taken is written by T. S. Eliot. （）参考答案:错7.Fitzgerald was once praised “the poet laureate of the Jazz Age”. （）参考答案:对8.“The Sound and the Fury” was the masterpiece of ___.参考答案:null9.The jazz age refers to the decade of ___.参考答案:null10.What is the style of Hemingway’s novel?参考答案:null第五章测试1.Postmodernist fictions is a continuation of modernism's alienated mood,daring experimentation and disorienting techniques.（）参考答案:对2.Black humor rose in America in the1980s and 1990s.（）参考答案:错3.Vladimir Nabokov is a representative of Black humor.（）参考答案:对4.Catch-22, a novel accounting a frantic bombardier's desperate efforts tosurvive, was written by Joseph Heller.（）参考答案:对5.Avant-pop Art is an artistic genre based on the combination of avant-gardeand pop art.（）参考答案:对第六章测试1.Ethnic American literature can be divided into _________. （）参考答案:Native American literature;African American literature;Asian American literature;Jewish American literature2.N. Scott Momaday is a _______ American writer.（）参考答案:Native3.Louise Erdrich's Tetralogy include ________.（）参考答案:Tracks;The Beat Queen;The Bingo Palace;Love Medicine4.The author of The Color Purple is ________.（）参考答案:Alice Walker5.Which ONE of the following is known as the masterpiece of Richard Wright?（）参考答案:Native Son6.Toni Morrison is the first African American novelist who received the NobelPrize for Literature.（）参考答案:对ngston Hughes was one of the most talented and original black writers inthe 20th century.（）参考答案:对8.Celeste Ng's Everything I Never Told You is a novel beyond nation, race,gender and age.（）参考答案:对9.Toni Morrison won a Pulitzer Prize for fiction for her God Help the Child.（）参考答案:错10.The Color Purple is an epistolary novel that depicted rape, incest, bisexuality,and lesbian love among African Americans.（）参考答案:对。
2020年秋冬智慧树知道网课《文学概论(一)(山东联盟)》课后章节测试满分答案
绪论单元测试
1
【判断题】(10分)
文学理论只要能对文学作品进行深入地分析研究就可以有效地阐释文学状况,掌握文学规律了。
A.
对
B.
错
2
【判断题】(10分)
离开了文学理论的指导，文学批评、文学史就失去了活的灵魂。
A.
错
B.
对
3
【判断题】(10分)
文学理论属于文艺学学科。
A.
错
B.
对
4
【判断题】(10分)
文学理论不一定要与时共进，只要能解读当时的文学作品就可以。
A.
错
B.
对
5
【单选题】(10分)
《威尼斯商人》一个重要文学成就，就是塑造了（）这一惟利是图、冷酷无情的高利贷者的典型形象。
A.
唐·璜
B.
阿巴贡
C.
达尔杜弗
D.
夏洛克
6
【单选题】(10分)
《窦娥冤》的作者是元代的（）。
A.
马致远
B.
汤显祖
C.
张可久
D.
关汉卿
7
【单选题】(10分)
“灯在颤抖/在不安的灯光下我写诗”是中国现当代著名诗人（）的诗《夜》中的诗句。
A.
艾青
B.
牛汉
C.。
2020智慧树,知到《英语文学导论》章节测试答案
2020智慧树，知到《英语文学导论》章节测试答案第一章单元测试1、单选题：Decide True or False: Literature as writing is “imaginative” or fictive, as opposed to factual, true, or historical.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【False】2、多选题：What are the Primary Elements of a Plot?选项：A:expositionB:falling action and resolutionC:rising actionD:climax答案: 【exposition ;falling action and resolution;rising action;climax 】3、多选题：Which of the following can be regarded as a theme statement?选项：A:The theme of“The Egg” might be“Disillusionment is necessary to the process of maturing”.B:Bernard Shaw might suggest in his Widowers” Houses that “Even the most idealistic young man must compromise his principles”C:Disillusionment and psychological paralysis in“The Dead”.D:The protagonist Gabriel suffered a psychological breakdown in the end of the story.答案: 【The theme of“The Egg” might be“Disillusionment is necessary to the process of maturing”. ;Bernard Shaw might suggest in his Widowers” Houses that“Even the most idealistic young man must compromise his principles”】4、多选题：What are the possible themes of Eudora Welty”s“A Worn Path”?选项：A:racismB:ability of the human spirit to endure conflict and poor circumstancesC:selfless loveD:compassion and courage答案: 【racism;ability of the human spirit to endure conflict and poor circumstances;selfless love ;compassion and courage】5、单选题：Decide True or False: Style is concerned not with“what to say” but“how to say it”.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【Ture】6、多选题：What does the narrative voice in Hemingway”s“In Another Country” sound like?选项：A:disillusioned and cynicalB:objective and calmC:cold and relentlessD:isolated and detached答案: 【disillusioned and cynical;isolated and detached】7、多选题：In Aspects of the Novel, E.M. Foster classifies characters into …?选项：A:major charactersB:minor charactersC:flat charactersD:round characters答案: 【minor characters;flat characters】8、多选题：What”s true about“indirect characterization”?选项：A:the author reveals character's personality through its effect on other charactersB:the author shows us the traits of the character by describing his/her appearance, actionsC:the author state explicitly the character”s traitsD:the author tells us what he or she wants us to know about the character答案: 【the author reveals character's personality through its effect on other characters;the author shows us the traits of the character by describing his/her appearance,actions】9、多选题：What”s true about Gabriel in“The Dead”?选项：A:He loves his country and is proud of its culture.B:His character is shaped by frustration, rancor, and disappointment.C:He finds no genuine joy or pleasure in life.D:He is obsessed with the past答案: 【His character is shaped by frustration, rancor, and disappointment.;He is obsessed with the past 】10、多选题：What does the image of“eggs” symbolize in“The Eggs”?选项：A:love and happinessB:the fragile American DreamC:ambitionD:hope and aspiration答案: 【the fragile American Dream;ambition;hope and aspiration】第二章单元测试1、单选题：The earliest theoretical work on drama is Plato”s Poetics.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【False】2、单选题：________________ is the reasoning aspect of drama.选项：A:SpectacleB:ThoughtC:Diction答案: 【Thought】3、单选题：Negative capability refers to the capability of being in uncertainties, mysteries, doubts, without any irritable reaching after fact and reason.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【Ture】4、单选题：Which word did Portia use to address Shylock?选项：A:civilianB:citizenC:alien答案: 【alien】5、单选题：Kristine Linde is a round character.选项：A:FalseB:Ture答案: 【False】6、单选题：In what is the theme of love presented?选项：A:realismB:CarnivalesqueC:optimismD:fantasy答案: 【Carnivalesque 】7、单选题：What type of woman is Vivie?选项：A:A traditional woman in most aspectsB:A radical feministC:A New Woman in some aspectsD:An angel in the house答案: 【A New Woman in some aspects】8、单选题：To what does Waiting for Godot owe part of its success?选项：A:The linear plotB:The mysterious GodotC:The characterization of trampsD:The coherent language答案: 【The mysterious Godot 】9、单选题：Since it was produced, The Last Night of Ballyhoo has gotten a great reputation and it was performed in ______ during the Olympic Games.选项：A: Los AngelesB:New YorkC:BostonD:Atlanta答案: 【Atlanta 】10、单选题：It was Lala”s ______ identity that led her self-conflict.选项：A:JapaneseB:JewishC:AfricanD:European答案: 【Jewish 】。
智慧树知到《文学概论》章节测试答案
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( ),椹厠鎬濅富涔夊吀鍨嬭瓒嬩簬鎴愮啛銆?A:19涓栫邯60骞翠唬鏈?B:19涓栫邯70骞翠唬鏈?C:19涓栫邯80骞翠唬鏈?D:19涓栫邯90骞翠唬鏈?绛旀:3銆? 灏辨儏涓庢櫙鐨勫叧绯绘潵鐪嬶紝鏉庣櫧鐨勩€婇粍楣ゆゼ閫佸瓱娴╃劧涔嬪箍闄点€嬪睘浜? )绫诲瀷銆?A:鏅腑钘忔儏B:鎯呬腑瑙佹櫙C:鎯呮櫙骞惰寕D:瑙︽櫙鐢熸儏绛旀:4銆? 瀹嬩汉锛? 锛夎:鈥滃繀鑳界姸闅惧啓涔嬫櫙,濡傚湪鐩墠,鍚笉灏戒箣鎰?瑙佷簬瑷€澶?鐒跺悗涓鸿嚦鐭ｃ€傗€?A:姊呭哀鑷?B:鐜嬪畨鐭?C:鑻忎笢鍧?D:闄嗘父绛旀:5銆? 瀹＄編鎰忚薄鐨勯壌璧忕壒寰佹槸姹傝В鎬у拰( )銆?A:璞″緛鎬?B:鑽掕癁鎬?C:鍝茬悊鎬?D:澶氫箟鎬?绛旀:6銆? 浜氶噷澹寰峰湪銆婅瘲瀛︺€嬩腑寮鸿皟鎮插墽鐨勬儏鑺傚簲褰撴湁锛?鍜岋紙锛夈€?A:鍙戠幇B:閫嗚浆C:杞悎D:绐佽浆绛旀:7銆? 鏂囧鎰忓鐨勮壓鏈壒寰佷笉鍖呮嫭A:瀵撴儏浜庢櫙B:鎯呮櫙浜よ瀺C:鏅腑钘忔儏D:闊靛懗鏃犵┓绛旀:8銆? 鎰忚薄鏄腑鍥藉彜浠ｆ枃璁虹嫭鍒涚殑涓€涓蹇碉紝鏄腑鍗庢皯鏃忓缇庣悊鎯崇殑浣撶幇銆?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:9銆? 椹厠鎬濈殑鈥滅湡瀹炲湴鍐嶇幇鍏稿瀷鐜涓殑鍏稿瀷浜虹墿鈥濈殑鍛介,绉戝鍦版彮绀轰簡鍏稿瀷浜虹墿涓庡吀鍨嬬幆澧冪殑杈╄瘉鍏崇郴銆?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:10銆? 鍏稿瀷鐜鏄厖鍒嗗湴浣撶幇浜嗙幇瀹炲叧绯荤湡瀹為潰璨岀殑浜虹墿鐨勭敓娲荤幆澧冦€?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:绗節绔?1銆? 鍙欒堪鑰咃紙锛夌殑鍑稿嚭鎶婂彊杩拌€呬粠鏁呬簨鐨勫箷鍚庢帹鍒颁簡鍓嶅彴,浣垮彊杩拌€呬篃鎴愪负璇昏€呮璧忕殑瀵硅薄,鎹㈠彞璇濊鏄鎴忓墽鍖栦簡銆?A:鎬佸害B:璇濊C:澹伴煶D:瑙嗚绛旀:2銆? 锛? 锛夋槸鎸夌収鍥犳灉閫昏緫缁勭粐璧锋潵鐨勪竴绯诲垪浜嬩欢銆?A:鏂囨湰B:搴忓垪C:鏁呬簨D:鎯呰妭绛旀:3銆? 锛? 锛夋槸鎸夌収闅愬惈鐨勪綔鑰呯殑鏃ㄦ剰锛屽湪杩欎釜鍏蜂綋铏氭瀯璇濊涓栫晫涓媴褰撳彊杩拌亴鑳界殑浜恒€?A:浣滆€?B:闅愬惈鐨勪綔鑰?C:鍙欒堪鑰?D:鍙楄堪鑰?绛旀:4銆? 锛? 锛夎涓?鎯呰妭搴斺€滆〃鐜颁负鍔ㄤ綔銆佸弽鍔ㄤ綔鍜岀煕鐩剧殑瑙ｅ喅鐨勪竴绉嶆湰韬畬鏁寸殑杩愬姩鈥濄€?A:浜氶噷澹寰?B:榛戞牸灏?C:绱㈢华灏?D:鏅礇鏅?绛旀:5銆? 鍙欎簨浣滃搧涓殑鏃跺簭鏄紙锛夐『搴忎笌鏁呬簨鏃堕棿椤哄簭鐩镐簰瀵圭収褰㈡垚鐨勫叧绯?A:鏂囨湰鏃堕棿B:鑷劧鏃堕棿C:鍙欎簨鏃堕棿D:浜嬩欢浜嬩欢绛旀:6銆? 鏍规嵁鍦ㄦ晠浜嬭繘灞曚腑鐨勪綔鐢ㄧ殑涓嶅悓锛屼簨浠跺彲鍒嗕负锛?锛夌殑浜嬩欢鍜岋紙锛夌殑浜嬩欢涓ゅぇ绫汇€?A:鎺ㄥ姩鎯呰妭B:濉戦€犲舰璞?C:涓昏浜嬩欢D:娆¤浜嬩欢绛旀:7銆? 鍦ㄥ彊浜嬬殑杩囩▼涓疄闄呬笂娑夊強涓や釜鏃堕棿姒傚康鈥斺€斺€斾竴涓槸鈥滆鈥濈殑鏃堕棿,涓€涓槸鈥滄晠浜嬧€濆唴瀹规湰韬殑鏃堕棿銆傛垜浠湪鍙欎簨鐮旂┒涓妸杩欐牱涓や釜涓嶅悓鐨勬椂闂存蹇靛姞浠ュ尯鍒嗭紝浠栦滑鍒嗗埆鏄紙锛夊拰锛? 锛?A:鏂囨湰鏃堕棿B:浜嬪疄鏃堕棿C:鍙欒堪鏃堕棿D:鏁呬簨鏃堕棿绛旀:8銆? 涓嶅彲闈犲彊杩版槸涓€绉嶉噸瑕佺殑鍙欎簨绛栫暐锛屽畠浠ヤ笌浣滆€呯浉鈥滈棿绂烩€濈殑鍙欒堪鑰呰杩版晠浜嬨€?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:9銆? 鑽烽┈鍙茶瘲銆婁紛鍒╀簹鐗广€嬫槸涓€閮ㄤ互鍊掑彊鐨勬柟寮忚杩扮殑鍙欎簨浣滃搧A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:10銆? 鍦ㄦ枃瀛︿綔鍝佷腑锛屾墍璋撯€滈殣鍚殑浣滆€呪€濆氨鏄浣滃搧鐨勫彊杩拌€?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:绗崄绔?1銆? 20涓栫邯瑗挎柟鏂囧鎵硅瘎鏂版柟娉曞湪涓浗鐨勮繍鐢ㄣ€佹椿璺冿紝涓轰腑鍥芥枃瀛︽壒璇勬敞鍏ヤ簡鏂扮殑婧愬ご娲绘按銆?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:2銆? 鏂囧鎵硅瘎鏂规硶鐞嗚寤烘瀯搴斿鐞嗗ソ澶勭悊濂界啛缁冩帉鎻℃枃瀛︽壒璇勬柟娉曚笌鍑嗙‘璧忔瀽璇勪环鏂囧浣滃搧鐨勫叧绯汇€?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:3銆? 鎰忚瘑娴佸皬璇淬€佸績鐞嗗啓瀹炰富涔夊皬璇村拰鈥滄柊灏忚鈥濈瓑娴佹淳锛屽彈鍒颁簡( )鐨勫奖鍝嶃€?A:鑻辩編鏂版壒璇?B:缁撴瀯涓讳箟C:娉涙€т富涔?D:璞″緛涓讳箟绛旀:4銆? 缁嗚娉曟槸锛? 锛夎繍鐢ㄧ殑鏂规硶銆?A:鑻辩編鏂版壒璇?B:缁撴瀯涓讳箟C:绮剧鍒嗘瀽D:鏂囧寲鎵硅瘎绛旀:5銆? 锛? 锛変粠璇█鐨勫叚澶у姛鑳芥帰璁ㄤ簡鏂囨湰鐨勨€滄枃瀛︽€р€濄€?A:缃楁浖路闆呭彲甯冩．B:鏅綏鏅?C:缁村厠澶毬蜂粈鍏嬫礇澶柉鍩?D:鎵樺娲涘か绛旀:6銆? 绮剧鍒嗘瀽寮忛槄璇荤殑鐗瑰緛涓昏鍦ㄤ簬锛堬級鐨勮薄寰佹棤鎵€涓嶅湪锛屼竴鍒囪薄寰佸潎涓庯紙锛夋湁鍏炽€?A:鐖?B:鎬?C:鎯?D:榄?绛旀:7銆? 鏂囧鏄敱璇█鏉愭枡鏉ユ瀯鎴愮殑銆?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:8銆? 绉戝璇█瑕佹眰鎰忎箟鏄庣‘锛屼笉浣夸汉璇В锛屽洜姝や弗鏍兼寜鐓ц瘝璇殑璇嶅吀鎰忎箟浣跨敤锛岃€屾枃瀛﹁瑷€涓嶄粎瑕佹湁姒傚康鐨勶紙锛夛紝鏇磋鏈変赴瀵岀殑锛堬級锛岄檮灞炰簬璇嶇殑鎰熸儏鑹插僵銆?A:璞″緛鎬?B:鏄庢櫚鎬?C:姒傛嫭涔?D:鑱旀兂涔?绛旀:9銆? 璇嶈鐨勬瀯鎴愶細锛堬級涓庯紙锛夈€?A:鑳芥寚B:鍙寚C:鎵€鎸?D:搴旀寚绛旀:10銆? 浼犵粺鐨勬枃瀛︽壒璇勪粎浠呬緷鎹綔鑰呯殑锛堬級銆佸垱浣滄剰鍥句笌锛堬級銆佺ぞ浼氬巻鍙叉枃鍖栬儗鏅瓑鍥犵礌鍘昏鐓ф枃鏈紝杩欐槸寰堜笉鍙潬鐨勩€?A:鐢熷钩B:鎰忓浘C:鏂规硶D:鍔ㄦ満。
2020智慧树,知到《文学概论2》章节测试完整答案
2020智慧树，知到《文学概论2》章节测试完整答案第一章单元测试1、单选题：17世纪英国学者和作家( )认为，风格是“思想的外衣”。
选项：A:威廉▪威克纳格B:黑格尔C:巴依D:德莱顿答案: 【德莱顿】2、单选题：明代谢榛( )所说：“作诗譬如江南诸郡造酒，皆以曲米为料，酿成则醇味如一。
善饮者历历尝之曰：“此南京酒也，此苏州酒也，此镇江酒也，此金华酒也。
”其美虽同，尝之各有甄别，何哉?做手不同故尔。
”选项：A:《六一诗话》B:《四溟诗话》C:《古诗评选》D:《随园诗话》答案: 【《四溟诗话》】创作个性是风格的灵魂。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、单选题：( )按照审美理想区分出严峻的风格、理想的风格和愉快的风格三种。
选项：A:巴依B:黑格尔C:德莱顿D:威廉▪威克纳格答案: 【黑格尔】5、判断题：中国的简分法是将风格分为“刚”和“柔”两类，或“虚”与“实”、“奇”与“正”等。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】( )把诗歌的风格分为二十四类选项：A:刘勰《文心雕龙》B:姚鼐《复鲁絜非书》C:陈望道在《修辞学发凡》D:司空图《二十四诗品》答案: 【司空图《二十四诗品》】7、判断题：风格与作家对语言的编码、特定修辞在作品中的分布密切相关。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、判断题：独特的文体结构和言语组织是风格呈现的内部特征。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】9、判断题：文学的时代风格，就是作家作品在总体特色上所具有的特定时代的特征，它是该时代的精神特点、审美要求和审美理想在作家作品中的表现。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】10、判断题：流派风格，是指一些在思想感情、文学观念、审美趣味、创作主张、取材范围、表现方法、语言格调方面相近的作家在创作上所形成的共同特色，是一种群体文化的表现。
选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】第二章单元测试1、单选题：现实型文学是一种侧重以( )的方式再现客观现实的文学形态。
选项：A:写意B:状物C:抒情D:写实答案: 【写实】2、单选题：理想型文学充分运用( )、变形、虚构的方法，塑造理想形象。
2020年智慧树知道网课《诺贝尔文学奖获奖作家作品选读》课后章节测试满分答案
第一章测试1【单选题】(10分)诺贝尔文学奖最初的颁奖原则是颁给（）A.在文学方面作出形式探索的人B.在文学方面创作出具有理想倾向的最佳作品的人C.创作出具有文学价值的作品的人D.创作出深刻反映人性的作品的人2【单选题】(10分)迄今为止，获得诺贝尔文学奖最多的国家是（）A.德国B.法国C.美国D.英国3【单选题】(10分)1965年之后，亚非拉作家在获奖作家中约占（）A.1/2B.1/3C.1/4D.1/64【单选题】(10分)《拉奥孔》的作者莱辛是（）A.德国人B.英国人C.意大利人D.法国人5【单选题】(10分)法国作家（）曾说，一部小说犹如一面在大街上行走的镜子。
A.雨果B.巴尔扎克C.加缪D.司汤达6【单选题】(10分)以下不属于现代主义的艺术流派是（）A.印象派B.魔幻现实主义C.批判现实主义D.超现实主义7【单选题】(10分)现代主义文学相比于现实主义，其主要特点是（）A.向内转B.向外转C.偏重于叙述D.偏重于客观8【单选题】(10分)下列属于意识流电影的是（）A.《精神病患者》B.《穆赫兰道》C.《野草莓》D.《一条安达鲁狗》9【单选题】(10分)“一切坚固的东西都烟消云散了，一切神圣的东西都被亵渎了”。
这句话出自于（）A.《反杜林论》B.《资本论》C.《共产党宣言》D.《德意志意识形态》10【单选题】(10分)《漫长的20世纪》的作者是（）A.马尔克斯B.霍布斯鲍姆C.阿锐基D.聚斯金德第二章测试1【单选题】(10分)托马斯·曼的哥哥也是作家，他的名字是（）A.亨利希·曼B.舒伯特·曼C.杰克逊·曼D.德里西·曼2【单选题】(10分)1923年，托马斯·曼因为抨击德国的种族优越感惹怒纳粹，（）。
A.成为民族英雄B.被禁止写作C.流亡国外D.被纳粹关押3【单选题】(10分)《魔山》的主人公是（）。
A.约阿希姆B.贝伦斯C.汉斯·卡斯托普D.克拉芙迪娅4【单选题】(10分)《魔山》的故事素材是来自于作家的（A）因肺部不适住进森林疗养院，作家曾去探望的经历。
2020年秋冬智慧树知道网课《文学概论(宁夏大学)》课后章节测试满分答案
注：无第二章答案绪论单元测试1【单选题】(2分)文学理论的学科归属是（）A.文学史B.文艺学C.文学批评D.文学接受2【单选题】(2分)文学活动四要素是（）A.世界、艺术家、生活B.世界、生活、文本、知识C.世界、艺术家、作品、欣赏者D.世界、文本、传播、阅读3【单选题】(2分)孟子说：“颂其诗，读其书，不知其人，可乎？是以论其世也。
”孟子这一观点属于文学理论研究分支中的（）A.文学信息学B.文学社会学C.文学心理学D.文学哲学4【单选题】(2分)中国文学理论的指导思想是（）A.后现代主义B.西方马克思主义C.东方主义D.马克思主义5【判断题】(2分)美国当代文艺学家M.H.艾布拉姆斯在《镜与灯——浪漫主义文论及批评传统》一书中提出了文学四要素的著名观点。
A.错B.对6【判断题】(2分)文学作品是一个复杂的结构，其中题材、体裁、形象，语言、结构、风格和手法等都是作品构成中的重要方面，研究作品的构成因素及其相互关系，这就形成了文学创作论。
A.对B.错7【判断题】(2分)瑞士心理学家布洛用雾海航行的例子旨在说明文学心理学的“虚静说”。
A.对B.错8【多选题】(2分)文学理论的研究对象是（）A.文学B.文学批评C.文学史D.文学活动9【多选题】(2分)文学活动的两个流动系统是（）A.艺术创作—艺术品—艺术消费B.文学生产—作品价值生成—文学消费C.文学创作—文学作品—文学接受D.艺术生产—作品价值生成—艺术接受10【判断题】(2分)下列属于文学理论五论的是文学本质论、文学创作论、文学作品论。
A.错B.对第一章测试1【判断题】(2分)马克思主义唯物史观的创立，为马克思主义文学理论奠定了科学的世界观和方法论基础，使文学理论产生了历史性变革。
（）A.对B.错2【判断题】(2分)马克思从生存实践哲学的高度提出了“人的本质力量的对象化”，认为人的本质力量是自由自觉的实践活动；“对象化”是指人把自己的本质力量体现在客体中，使客体成为人的本质力量的确证和展示。
四川农业大学智慧树知到“公共课”《美学概论(本科)》网课测试题答案2
四川农业大学智慧树知到“公共课”《美学概论(本科)》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.在中国，把美学作为一门独立学科来研究始于18世纪末19世纪初。
()T.对F.错2.西方第一部关于美育的专著是《论美书简》。
()T.对F.错3.审美形态的特征是()A.生成性B.贯通性C.兼容性D.二重性4.被称为“凝固的音乐”的艺术形式的是()。
A.诗歌B.戏剧C.雕塑D.建筑5.下列理论家中持“艺术终结论”的是()。
A.康德B.黑格尔C.海德格尔D.阿瑟·C·丹托6.美学之父鲍姆嘉通认为美学是一门与逻辑学相对立、专门研究感性认识的科学。
()T.对F.错7.审美的心理因素中，最值得注意的是()。
A.事物的属性B.事物属性的状态C.事物属性的状态和关系D.事物的状态8.“志于道，据于德，依于仁，游于艺”出自()。
A.《论语》B.《孟子》C.《老子》D.《庄子》9.对称是一种()，宜于表现静态，给人以稳定、庄重的感觉。
A.机械的均衡B.均衡C.相对的均衡D.绝对的均衡10.“中和”是中国文化最核心的审美境界。
()T.对F.错11.美学作为一门学科的独立，是以十八世纪的德国哲学家和美学家鲍姆嘉通1750年出版()第一卷为标志的。
A.《诗艺》B.《诗学》C.《美学》D.《文艺学》12.审美意象是一个()。
A.物理世界B.抽象世界C.感性世界D.意义世界13.“横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同”体现了自然美的()特征。
A.自然性B.多面性C.形式性D.象征性14.下列想象类型中属于想象活动的初级形式的是()A.创造性想象B.接近联想C.类似联想D.对比联想15.狄德罗认为“美在关系”，他所说的关系主要包括()A.一事物自身在内在结构上的秩序、安排、对称等关系B.一种事物与其它事物的关系C.由想象力移植到物体上的关系D.事物与人的关系第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.西方美学史上真正奠定了悲剧理论基础的美学家是()A.马克思B.席勒C.康德D.亚里士多德2.儒家思想被定为一尊后，美善统一、善规定美的美学思想逐渐转为()的倾向。
2020年智慧树知道网课《艺术概论》课后习题章节测试满分答案
第一章测试1【判断题】(20分)艺术要满足人类自身的精神需求。
A.错B.对2【判断题】(20分)艺术创作不需要凭借物质媒介。
A.对B.错3【判断题】(20分)艺术创作要具备审美情趣。
A.错B.对4【判断题】(20分)建筑艺术属于造型艺术。
A.对B.错5【判断题】(20分)艺术学之父是康拉德费德勒。
A.对B.错第二章测试1【判断题】(20分)19世纪末，德国的康拉德费德勒被称为“艺术学之父”。
A.对B.错2【判断题】(20分)黑格尔把美学称为艺术哲学。
A.对B.错3【判断题】(20分)柏拉图认为：理式世界第一性、艺术世界第二性、物质世界第三性。
A.错B.对4【判断题】(20分)尼采的模仿说认为艺术是社会生活的再现。
A.对B.错5【判断题】(20分)艺术的审美性是真、善、美的结晶。
A.对B.错第三章测试1【判断题】(20分)系统地以理论方式提出表现说的应当首推意大利美学家维科。
A.对B.错2【判断题】(20分)英国著名人类学家爱德华·泰勒在《原始文化》一书中，最早提出艺术起源于“巫术”的理论主张。
A.对B.错3【判断题】(20分)“情动于中而行于言，言之不足故嗟叹之，嗟叹之不足故咏歌之，咏歌之不足，不知手之舞之，足之蹈之也。
”这段话出自《论语》。
A.错B.对4【判断题】(20分)亚里士多德认为艺术是对现实的“模仿”。
A.对B.错5【判断题】(20分)对于原始艺术来说，“模仿”更多的是一种手段，而不是目的。
A.对B.错第四章测试1【判断题】(20分)审美教育作用的三个特点。
以情感人、潜移默化、寓教于乐。
A.错B.对2【判断题】(20分)蔡元培先生倡导用艺术替代宗教。
A.对B.错3【判断题】(20分)尼采在《美育书简》中首次提出了美育。
A.对B.错4【判断题】(20分)艺术教育区别于其他教育的的显著特征是审美价值。
A.对B.错5【判断题】(20分)“艺术与科学是一枚硬币的两面，谁也离不开谁。
”A.错B.对第五章测试1【判断题】(20分)黑格尔认为最接近宗教的是艺术。
美学概论(下)智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下成都工业学院
美学概论（下）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下成都工业学院成都工业学院第一章测试1.某种形式被认为是美的形式，是人们在实践中逐步认识、体会与把握到的，是与内容密切相关且不能离开内容而独立存在的。
（）答案:对2.光是许多色彩的复合，光中潜藏着色。
（）答案:对3.形式美与美的形式之间的关系，正确的有（）。
答案:抽象与具体;普遍与特殊;一般与个别4.下列说法，正确的有：（）答案:在信仰伊斯兰教的国家，黄色是死亡、绝望的象征;在西方，黄色因是叛徒犹大的服色而被视为下等色;黄色在中国古代是帝王的专用色，象征着皇权的尊贵5.节奏在韵律的基础上形成，但又比韵律的变化更丰富，是对韵律的深化。
（）答案:错第二章测试1.现代性文化，指的是建立在现代社会的生活方式基础上的审美文化。
（）答案:对2.外来文化的基本特征（）。
答案:逼真;征实;奇异3.西方重在形式的（），中国重在形式的（）。
（）答案:逼真、模糊4.在中国传统文化中，蕴藉的审美观念是追求简洁明快、清幽恬静的理念，是中国审美文化的最高境界。
（）答案:错5.大众文化不以提供对世界的理性反思为目的，而主要倾向于创造娱乐大众的文化形式，达到“捕获”大量受众、获取商业利润的目的，因此，感性层面上的快乐成为大众文化的运作核心。
（）答案:对第三章测试1.审美体验的重要内涵包括（）。
答案:审美体验是对生命理想形象的直觉;审美体验是发生在瞬间的直觉;审美体验是个体亲自的体验2.重树审美体验在人类审美生活中的意义和价值，恢复审美体验中生命感受的丰富性和多样性，与马克思主义美学所指向的“创造着具有丰富的、全面而深刻的感觉的人”这一现代社会最高发展目标是相一致的。
（）答案:对3.审美直觉可分为（）几种类型。
答案:审美统觉;审美知觉;审美感觉4.不属于审美情感的呈现方式的有（）。
答案:净化感情5.审美体验的过程有（）。
答案:虚静;畅神;会心;感物第四章测试1.美育就是“艺术教育”。