新版初中英语总复习阅读理解4

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初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案（通用9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。

初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析

初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析阅读理解题一My name is Lisa. I am from Canada. I am thirteen years old. I am in No. 2 Middle School. I am in Class Four, Grade Seven. I am in Class Four because I am not very good at math. My math is not as good as my English. I am taller than my brother, but my brother is stronger than me. I have a sister. My sister is very good at math, but she is not as good as me in English.Question: How old is Lisa? A. Twelve.. Thirteen.. Fourteen.. Fifteen.Answer: B. Thirteen.Analysis: According to the passage, Lisa states that she is thirteen years old.阅读理解题二I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is from Australia. He is fifteen years old. He likes playing basketball and he is very good at it. He often practices basketball with his friends after school. He also likes playing the guitar. Mike is not only talented but also hardworking. He is one of the top students in his class. He is friendly and always helps others. We often study and play together. We have a lot of fun.Question: Where is Mike from? A. Canada.. Australia.. America.. England.Answer: B. Australia.Analysis: The passage mentions that Mike is from Australia.阅读理解题三Lucy is a student. She is twelve years old. Her favorite subject is Math. She thinks math is very interesting. Lucy has a brother named Tom. Tom is in the same grade as her. However, Tom likes English better than math. Lucy and Tom are both good students. They often help each other with their schoolwork.Question: What is Lucy’s favorite subject? A. English.. Math.. Science.. History.Answer: B. Math.Analysis: The passage states that Lucy’s favorite subject is Math.阅读理解题四Emma is from the United Kingdom. She is thirteen years old. She is a diligent student. Her favorite subject is Science. Emma likes doing experiments. She often helps her classmates with their science projects. She hopes to become a scientist when she grows up. Emma also enjoys playing the piano. She practices for two hours every day.Question: What is Emma’s favorite subject? A. Math.. Science.. English.. History.Answer: B. Science.Analysis: The passage mentions that Emma’s favorite subject is Science.阅读理解题五Jason is a young boy. He is twelve years old. He is from Canada. Jason is good at sports and he enjoys playing soccer with his friends in his free time. He is also a talente d artist. His paintings are often displayed at school exhibitions. Jason’s classmates think highly of his artwork.Question: What is Jason good at? A. Music.. Art.. Math.. Science.Answer: B. Art.Analysis: The passage states that Jason is a talented artist and his paintings are often displayed at school exhibitions.总结：通过以上阅读理解习题的学习，我们可以掌握不同人物的基本信息，如姓名、年龄、爱好等。

人教版初中英语七年级上册专题四阅读理解15道(重点知识+难点易错点)

1．Who doesn’t come to the birthday party?
A．AliceB．Tom’s neighbor
C．Tom’s Canadian momD．Tom’s parents
2．Where do Tom and his Canadian mother have dinner?
Yours,
Bob
16．Who is the letter from?
A．Peter.B．Bill.C．Li Ming.D．Bob.
17．Where is Bill from?
A．Canada.B．America.C．China.D．England.
18．What’s Bob’s favorite food?
A．His bike is new.B．He gives John a present.
C．His words are wrong.D．He goes to school with John.
Passage 4
（2020·福建·莆田第二十五中学七年级期末）Dear Peter,
How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two new friends here. They are Bill and Li Ming. Bill is from Canada and Li Ming is from China. We are in the same class. Li Ming often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers in our school are very kind to me. I’m very happy.

【九年级】中考英语阅读理解专题复习四有答案及课件

【九年级】中考英语阅读理解专题复习四有答案及课件中考英语专题复习四：阅读理解一、试题概括共20小题，计20分。

二、命题目的阅读理解主要考查同学们的语篇阅读能力、分析和判断能力。

要求同学们能较快地通过阅读理解短大意，获取其中的主要信息，能做出正确判断，然后根据试题的要求从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。

的难易程度和九年级基本相同，要求阅读速度为每分钟40-50个词。

阅读材料的选取遵循三个原则：1. 阅读不少于三篇，阅读量在1，000单词左右；2. 题材广泛，包括科普，社会，化，政治，经济等；3. 体裁多样，包阔记叙，说明，应用等。

考查的主要内容是：1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。

2. 把握的事实和细节的能力。

3. 根据上下猜测生词的含义的能力。

4. 对阅读材料全篇的逻辑关系的理解，对各段，各句之间的逻辑关系的理解能力。

5. 依据短内容和考生应有的常识进行推理和判断的能力。

6. 推断作者意图和态度的能力。

三、考试题型四、阅读理解(一) 阅读短，完成46―55小题。

ARound eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely little animal?He looks like a bear. But he is not a bear. He’s a OALA.People in Australia love koala and take care of them. They have set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their beautiful fur. When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is not as big as your little toe(脚趾)！ The mother koala has a pocket （口袋） in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket. There he stays for six months.When the baby leaves the pocket, he has a lot of fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother’s back. He rides there while she teaches him how to find food. rs oala is a loving mother. She takes good care of her baby. But when he is bad, she beats（打） him! The baby cries just as a small child does. If he keeps on crying, his mother beats him again. When he stops crying, she takes him in her arms. And then they both go to sleep for a while.The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food. For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree.At night the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bark（树皮）and the leaves of the tree. He eats nothing else. And he eats more than two pounds each night!How lovely the koalas really are!根据短内容，判断下列句子正误。

英语总复习七年级英语阅读理解技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

英语总复习必备英语七年级英语阅读理解技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasn't bright. People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, "Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?" "Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. "But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USAB. William Henry Harrison was born in a big town.C. William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy.D. William Henry Harrison wasn't bright.（2）Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison?A. Because he was bright.B. Because he was not shy.C. Because he loved the nickel.D. Because he always chose the nickel.（3）Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. Yes, he does.D. No, he doesn't.（4）What do you think of William Henry Harrison?A. Stupid.B. Clever.C. Naughty（淘气的）.D. Brave（勇敢的）.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统William Henry Harrison小时候的一个故事，就体现了他是一个聪明的人。

课标通用甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习题型四阅读理解试题含答案

题型四阅读理解素养训练提高S U Y A N G XU N L I A N T I G A O【1】AFamily’sPastIt’s important to learn about your family’s history.You can pass it on to next generation (一代人).Someday,you can retell your family’s stories.You will be a bridge from the past to the future.Lee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of China.The time line shows what Lee found out about her family’s history.根据短文内容判断句子正“A”误“B”。

1.When you know your family’s past,you will be a bridge from the past to the future.2.Lee’s family came from China in 1868.3.Lee’s great-grandfather was born in China.4.Lee’s grandparents got married in 1960.5.Lee’s family moved to Fresno in 2011.【2】Our skin is like a bag.Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water.Our water is like the water in the sea.It is very salty.Also,like the ocean,we can lose our water.The wind and the sun could take it away.Our skin keeps our body’s ocean from drying up.Our skin keeps out sunshine.Too much sunshine can hurt us.Skin also keeps out dirt.That’s important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick.Our skin feels things.It feels warm things,cold things,things it touches,and things that hurt it.A campfire feels warm.A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us.A hug is the touch of another person’s skin on our own.Our hair is a special kind of covering.It helps us keep things out of our eyes,ears and nose.Hair is also good for keeping us warm.When we get goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩),our body hair stands up.Then the hair holds air close to our skin like a thick blanket (毯子).Hair keeps animals warm,too.Some animals have more hair than others,so they have a better blanket for cold weather.Our nails (指甲) are another special skin which are very hard.They help keep our fingers from getting hurt.Our nails aren’t as strong as the nails that animals have.But they are good for picking up coins.根据短文内容判断句子正“A”误“B”。

九年级英语全册专题复习专题四阅读理解(1-7)新人教新目标版

九年级英语（人教版）下册
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初三英语总复习阅读理解讲解加练习

These questions ask students to define or explain the meaning of a specific word or phrase used in the passage
These questions ask students to evaluate the credibility, accuracy, or ethics of the information presented in the passage
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Inference questions
Vocabulary questions
Critical th…
These questions ask students to draw conclusions or make inquiries based on the information presented in the passage
Reading
02 comprehension exercises
Reading comprehension exercises for narrative texts
Read a narrative text and answer comprehension questions about the main idea, characters, events, and the moral or lesson learned
Background knowledge
Students should have some knowledge about the topic being discussed in the passage, which can help them make sense of the information being presented

初中英语学业考试复习第四大题阅读理解课件

However, animals with such unusual abilities still have
difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human
activities.For example, many birds depend on stars for direction,
52.C 根据 “All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality paper.” 可知是因为可以长时间使用。故选 C。
53.C 细节理解题。根据 “The next step is to fold up the paper.”可知第二个步骤是把纸折叠起来。故选 C。
55.D 本文介绍了纸扇可以保持凉爽以及制作纸扇的步骤，即教我们如何制作纸扇。故选 D。
B Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey.How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost.They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home.These ants live in the open desert ( 沙漠 ), so they have nothing to guide them along the way.It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest.

2023-2024学年湖南郴州新人教版初中英语中考复习习题及解析

2023-2024学年湖南郴州新人教版初中英语中考复习一、阅读理解（本大题共计4小题，每题30分，共计120分）第1题.People in the US have a special camp to go to this summer. If you are tired of the Internet and want to live a life away from it for a few days, you can go to a popular summer camp in San Francisco. Before joining in the camp, you have to hand over all your phones or computers. Camp Grounded is now in its second year. It makes people say goodbye to the noisy Internet for a short time and learn to live a real life.The rules of this camp are as follows: No work, no drink, and most importantly, no phones, computers or watches. Levi Felix is the person who started his camp. He said, "Though most people in our camp are workers, many students from different colleges (大学) also joined us this year." Each March, hundreds of people would like to join in all kinds of activities, like not using their phones or computers for 24 hours.There are more and more camps like Camp Grounded in the US. Hotels in New York and Chicago are also trying this new idea. They ask people to leave their phones or computers at the front desk to enjoy the time in their hotel. People need to be free from the Internet.（1）Why is this camp special?A: Because you can only go to the camp in summer.B: Because students and workers can go to this camp.C: Because the Internet is free in the camp.D: Because people can enjoy the real life by not taking phones or computers with them.（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to?A: The life.B: The Internet.C: The camp.D: The US.（3）What are the hotels in New York and Chicago trying to do?A: To ask people to use the free Internet in their hotels.B: To ask people to enjoy the free rooms in their hotels.C: To ask people not to use their phones or computers in their hotels.D: To ask people to go to the summer camp.（4）What would be the best title for the passage?A: Free yourself from the InternetB: Some special hotels in the USC: A good place to go this summerD: People's life in the US【答案】DBCA【解答】（1）D细节理解题。

初中英语人与自我阅读理解强化练习4(附答案)

初中英语人与自我阅读理解强化练习4（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第1篇Some scientists have found that the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) that spreads across China and other parts of the world might come from bats. According to Live Science, bats live in dark and wet places, and can carry and spread more than 60 viruses that can infect (感染) humans. Since bats carry so many viruses, why aren’t they themselves hurt by the viruses?The answer to the question has to do with the fact that the bat is the world’s only flying mammal (哺乳动物). When a bat is flying, its body temperature can reach as high as 40 0C．“For most land mammals, this can bring death. But bats live it up every day. We find that the high temperature helps kill some viruses in the ba t,” says Linfa Wang, who studies bat viruses in Singapore.Wang also says that bats have special immune systems (免疫系统) to fight viruses. Their systems allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. And bats can make something that helps repair their bodies.And bat researchers say that even though bats may be the source (来源) of viruses, they could also be the source of medicines if we study their immune systems.1．According to the passage, bats live _______.A．in mountains B．in dark and dry placesC．in dark and wet places D．near the rivers2．According to the passage, bats won’t be hurt by the viruses because _______.A．their high temperature helps kill some virusesB．they never get sickC．the viruses don’t attack themD．their food can fight the viruses3．How do you understand the last paragraph?A．Bats carry many viruses and we should stay away from them.B．Our study on bats’ immune system helps us make new medicine.C．If we study bats more, we can find out the source of the viruses.D．Bats’ immune sys tem can fight against many kinds of viruses.4．The material is probably from _______.A．a travel website B．a history book C．a science magazine D．a dictionary第2篇Do you think your clothes are too old or too small? Why not come and buy some new ones at our New Year’s great sale? All our clothes are nice and cheap. Do you need trousers? We have trousers for men at very good prices—only 12 dollars. For women, we have blue and white sweaters for only 10 dollars. Buy them for your parents. For boys, you can buy shorts in white, black, green and blue. They are only 8 dollars. We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls. How much are they? Only 1 dollar for one pair. Do you like sports? We have great sports shoes for only 7 dollars. And the sports bag is 4 dollars. Don’t wait（等待）! Come and see at New Century（世纪）Store!5．The great sale in the shop is ________.A．in January B．in May C．in October D．in March6．We can’t buy ________ at the great sale.A．trousers B．sweaters C．T--shirts D．shoes7．I want to buy a pair of trousers and a sweater. I need to pay（支付）________.A．12 dollars B．22 dollars C．20 dollars D．21 dollars8．What can you buy for your mother for her birthday in the shop?A．Sweaters. B．Shorts. C．Socks. D．Trousers.9．This article（文章）is ________.A．a letter（信件）B．a notice（通知）C．an ad（广告）D．a story第3篇One day, Henry needs to buy some new clothes for his brother as a gift, so he goes to a store and sees a saleswoman in the store.He asks her for trousers in black. “How much are they?” he asks. “98 dollars.” The saleswoman answers. He thinks they are too expensive（太贵）and gives them back to her. Then he finds a blue jacket and asks the saleswoman to give it to him. Henry likes it a lot. He thinks his brother must look good in the nice blue jacket. But the saleswoman says, “ The jacket is 98 dollars, too.”Henry doesn’t say anything and just goes out of the store with the jacket. The saleswoman doesn’t let him go away and says, “Sorry, sir! But you don’t pay for（付账）that jacket.”“Well, I give you the trousers for the jacket,” says Henry. “They are the same price, aren’t they?”“Yes,” says the saleswoman, “But you don’t pay for the trousers, either.”“Of course I don’t. I’m not an idiot,” answers Henry, “You see, I don’t take the trousers. I can’t pay for the things I don’t buy.”10．Henry doesn’t buy the black trousers because ________.A．he doesn’t know the price of the trousersB．he thinks the trousers are not at a good priceC．he thinks his brother doesn’t look good in themD．the blue jacket looks good on him11．The meaning(含义)of “idiot” is ________.A．笨蛋B．顾客C．智者D．店员12．The best title(标题) for the article may be ________.A．Henry and His Brother B．Black Trousers or a Blue Jacket C．A D ay of Henry in a Gift Store D．Pay for the Jacket or Not第4篇13．Most Chinese people choose ________ as their favorite exercise.A．running B．fast walking C．goat yoga D．riding a bike 14．“The Wheels on the Bus” tells us ________.A．a common seat on the bus B．special buses with bikesC．a bike has special wheels D．a bike has special wheels15．The writer probably agrees that ________.A．people live in big cities like fast walkingB．goats can help people practise yogaC．people will do exercise easily while travelling to work in New YorkD．bike ride on the bus is popular and doesn’t cost any.16．We can read this passage in the ________ part of a newspaper.A．mum’s kitchen B．music today C．health & sports D．school life17．The material (材料)is probably from ________.A．an animal hospital B．a pizza shop C．a pet supermarket 18．If we want to use this coupon(优惠券), we should at least(至少)pay ________. A．$5 B．$20 C．$2519．What can we know about the coupon?A．It is used to shop online.B．It can only be used in the supermarket.C．It can help us save some money.20．Tom buys something online, he should ________.A．print the couponB．show it on his smart phoneC．enter code 13732 WEB at checkout第5篇Recently, China’s Ministry of Education has asked all public schools to teach students First aid especially CPR as part of children’s health education.There are as many as 550,000 sudden cardiac deaths in China every year. About 60 percent of these deaths happen outside hospitals. In November 2019, 35-year-old Taiwan model-actor Godfrey Gao dies after he suddenly fell while filming a reality show. Although he was rushed to the hospital, he still died from sudden cardiac arrest. His deaths caused a heated discussion .CPR is one of the first and most useful methods of treating cardiac arrest, according to medical experts, most patients will begin to develop brain damage within four to six minutes after cardiac arrest, and then biological death within a few minutes. However, in China, besides medical workers, the number of people who have received first aid training is only about one percent of the public.As early as 1966,the US has advised the public to receive CPR training, including police officers, drivers, firefighters, teachers and students of colleges colleges and secondary schools. In Europe, Switzerland requires all citizens to be trained in first aid, including CPR. And in Germany, every citizen must be trained before getting a driver’s license. Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.According to Guo Malong, a doctor in Henan, a CPR lesson can be completed in anything from 45 minutes to 2 hours depending on what’s in cluded. Basic first aid lessons can be completed in just 30 minutes, which doesn’t cost students too much time, but will make a huge difference to others. 21．How many sudden cardiac happen outside hospital in China every year?A．About 24,750 B．About 261,250 C．About 330,000 D．About 550,00022．The author mentions Godfrey Gao to show ________.A．how important learning CPR is B．how dangerous sudden cardiac arrest isC．all age groups may die from cardiac arrest D．all kinds of people may have cardiac arrest 23．Th e best time to perform CPR is within ________after one’s cardiac arrest.A．the 4-6 minutes B．the 6-8 minutes C．the 8-10 minutes D．the 10-12 minutes 24．Which of the following is TRUE?A．30% of the French have had first aid training. B．In Germany, every driver is trained in first aid. C．All students must receive CPRtraining in the US. D．People in Swizerland don’t have receive CPR training.25．What do Guo Malong’s words mean in the last paragraph?A．It’s easy and possible to teach CPR in schoolB．Basic first aid lessons will cost too much time.C．It’s important to teach students to learn first aid.D．Every student should know diffent first aid skills.第6篇Up to now, Wood has published more than 60 diaries, and he still updates the diaries frequently ons ocial media websites. In his first diary, he mentioned, “News is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan, but I feel worlds away from me and few people wear masks in public.”He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti-epidemic (抗疫). Restaurants and shops were closed down, while supermarkets checked people’s body temperatures. And community workers across the country took strict action, asking people to stay at home and helping the old buy daily necessities.“People in some countries said these measures could cause panic among the public. However, my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective, which finally removed people’s fear,” Wood said.Wo od’s diaries soon attracted the world’s attention. Over 10,000 people left him messages online, and he was interviewed by Canadian CTV which later showed his diaries on its website.“I also received greetings from my family and friends in Canada. They said they were inspired by the efforts the Chinese have made,” he said. “People from some countries thought the Chinese overreacted, and that the Chinese government had overdone in epidemic prevention and control. However, since more countries and regions have been infected (感染) by the virus, more and more people came to realize how proper and important China’s control and prevention measures are.”Wood is working with the New World Press, which plans to make his diaries a book named The Invisible War. In this book, he hopes to share China’s anti-epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus.26．What can we infer from the first paragraph?A．People thought the virus spread fast.B．People failed to realize the danger of the virus.C．People wore masks in restaurants and supermarkets.D．People paid enough attention to Wood’s news report.27．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A．Business people’s work against the virus.B．Different people’s efforts against the virus.C．Community workers’ key role against the virus.D．Medical workers’ great support against the virus.28．Which one did Wood agree about China’s anti-epidemic measures?A．The measures removed people’s fear.B．The Chinese cared too much about the virus.C．The measures would make people worry a lot.D．The government took too strict measures to control the virus.29．What caused some foreigners to change their thought?A．People’s infection in more countries and regions.B．The worldwide news rep ort on China’s measures.C．Wood’s experience in China shared in his diaries.D．Chinese people’s working together against the virus.30．What is The Invisible War mainly going to talk about?A．What Wood has experienced at home during the virus.B．What people in the world have done to fight the virus.C．What China has done to control and prevent the virus.D．What Wood’s friends have done to help him fight the virus.第7篇When you are doing homework, sometimes your eyes may suddenly twitch (抽动). You may hear some superstitions (迷信) about this. For example, if your right eye jumps, you will hear good news. If your left eye jumps, you will hear bad news.But science can tell you that it has nothing to do with these superstitions. It is just a movement of your muscles (肌肉). There are a few reasons why this happens.According to ZME Science, when you feel stressed or tired, your eyes will twitch. This tells you that you need to get more rest.Looking at a TV or computer screen for a long time can also make your eye twitch. Looking at screens can make your eye dry (干涩的). So it twitches to make itself wet.Lacking (缺乏) some minerals (矿物质) in your diet (饮食) is another reason. Eating food such as almonds (杏仁) or spinach (菠菜) can be helpful.31．What does it mean if your eyes twitch according to the passage?A．Your eyes need some rest. B．You will hear good news.C．You will hear bad news. D．You are doing your homework.32．What can you eat if your eyes twitch ?A．Some beef. B．Some mouse. C．Some spinach. D．cucumbers.33．How many reasons does the writer give us in the passage to tell us why our eyes twitch sometimes? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.34．If your eyes twitch , which of the following answer is NOT right?A．You are tired. B．You do some homework.C．You are stressed. D．You look at the TV screen for a long time. 35．The best title of the article is .A．The Food We Eat B．Science and SuperstitionsC．Bad News or Good News D．Why Do Eyes Twitch第8篇You will have fun with children as old as you. We not only teach you how to play sports and how to become a team player, but also teach the importance of healthy lifestyle choices. We will also invite some famous coaches to give you some advice. It’s our g oal to help children form positive habits that they will carry with them throughout their lives.Join us and experience the fun of sports.★Time: Monday-Friday 9: 00 am-4: 00 pm★Price: $235 (children 8-16) including a suit and a pair of socks $18 (children under 8)★Free Wi-Fi is provided.★Lunches are not included.For more information: Please email us at camp@break through 36．Breakthrough Sports Winter Camp provides the following things except ________.A．famous coaches B．lunches C．a suit D．a pair of socks37．The text is written to ________.A．show the importance of healthy lifestyle B．introduce some good habitsC．attract children to join in the Winter Camp D．discuss how to become a team player38．In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?A．Sports. B．Culture. C．Business. D．Science.第9篇In 2003, we won the battle against(对抗) SARS. At the moment, we are fighting against COVID-19. In fact, there have been many terrible epidemics(流行病) and plagues (瘟疫), which changed the development of human history. Here are three of them.39．How many epidemics and plagues are mentioned in the passage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.40．When did Plague of Athens first start?A．In 431 BC．B．In 430 BC．C．In 404 BC．41．Which of the following killed the most people?A．Plague of Athens. B．The Epidemic of 1918. C．Black Death.42．What did the historian Thucydides think of Plague of Athens?A．It was very terrible for birds, animals and humans.B．Nurses were among the most affected by it.C．It caused the fall of ancient Greece.43．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Black Death was carried by fleas living on rats.B．The Epidemic of 1918 broke out in central Asia.C．Some epidemics and plagues changed the history of humans.第10篇Dear Sam,How are you? I’m in Shanghai now. Shanghai is a big city(城市). I like it a lot. I’m in Shanghai No. 6 Junior High School. I have two good friends here. Their names are Betty and Gao Li. Betty comes from Canada and Gao Li is from China. We are in the same class. Gao Li often helps me with my Chinese and Betty and I help her with her English. I like Chinese and I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me.I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. We usually eat out. I have milk and bread for breakfast. Jiaozi is my favorite food. I often have jiaozi for lunch and have rice, fish and vegetables for dinner. What about you?Yours,Steve 44．Where is Steve now?A．In China. B．In Canada. C．In England. D．In America. 45．How many friends does Steve have in Shanghai?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.46．Who can speak a little Chinese now?A．Betty. B．Sam. C．Gao Li. D．Steve.47．What is Steve’s favorite food?A．Bread. B．Chicken. C．Jiaozi. D．Rice.48．We can know ________.A．Steve, Betty and Sam are in the same class B．all the teachers are kind to SteveC．Steve has jiaozi for dinner D．Steve has juice and hamburgers for breakfast第11篇A doctor was famous for his skills. Once he received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to the doctor’s skill and care, his young patient got well and could get up and run about again.The child’s mother was very much thankful to the doctor, and she visited him to thank him for what he did for her child. “Doctor,” she said, “you saved my little son. I don’t know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I make this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude (感激). I hope you will accept it.” The doctor stood up and said coldly, “Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, “Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee (费用) is?”“Fifty pounds,” he answered.The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She gave one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag, said goodbye to the doctor and went out of the room.49．The lady was thankful to the doctor because ________.A．he saved her life B．he often called on herC．he gived her some money D．he save d her son’s life50．The doctor refused the lady’s purse because he thought ________.A．the purse should be given between friends B．the purse was too smallC．the lady was not kind to him D．the lady didn’t gave him money but the purse 51．What can we learn from the passage?A．The lady didn’t pay the doctor any money.B．The lady was unfriendly and cold.C．The lady wanted to give the doctor 200 pounds at first.D．The lady was angry with the doctor.第12篇What should you do if there’s an earthquake at scho ol? How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stampede (踩踏)? March 25 this year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety.This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students (NDESEMSS) (全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed that school accidents killmore elementary and middle school students than anything else. The main accidents come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries (伤害).What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm (镇静) is the first and most important rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice.A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more likely stampedes become. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl up your body and bend your legs.Earthquakes are common natural disasters (灾难). When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines.When there’s a fire, follow the teachers’ instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your m outh and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke.52．What’s the theme of NDESEMSS this year?A．To give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.B．To give students more knowledge about health and make sure they eat healthily.C．To give students more knowledge about science and make their study better.D．To give students more knowledge about accidents and make them run away.53．What should you do first when accidents happen according to this passage?A．Stand there. B．Keep calm. C．Cry loudly. D．Run away. 54．According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．Car accidents kill the most elementary and middle school students of all accidents.B．When there’s a fire, you should use cloth to cover your mouth and nose.C．If you fall down in a moving crowd, you can do nothing but wait there.D．When an earthquake happens, you should stay near buildings or trees.55．If the writer continues to write this passage, what will he write about?A．Smoking disadvantages. B．The changes of fires.C．The reasons of accidents. D．Sports injuries.第13篇It’s been said that good cooking is an art form. The truth is that it’s much more than that. It’s away to teach kids necessary 21st century skills. It invites kids to make connections to the outside world by asking, “Where does our food come from? ”and “What is the history of this recipe?”. And it allows them to applywhat they are learning at school in their real life.They also test the math skills of young chefs. Measuring ingredients (原料) is a common task in cooking or baking. Cooking also brings science ideas to life. It is a perfect chance for them to learn that oil and water don’t usually mix.Recipe failures (失败) matter as much as the successes, as they help kids develop resilience(韧性). When Helen, 11, took her cake out of the oven, she was disappointed to find that it was flat as a board. Her father told her about how he accidentally made cookies with garlic powder instead of powdered ginger(姜) when he was twelve. Then they worked together a few times to find out what had gone wrong with her cake.Beyond the practical skills, cooking builds character. It encourages kids to work with others. It also encourages them to be open to foods they might not have tried. Jad, 11, had never eaten quinoa (藜麦) before testing a recipe with quinoa in it. His parents reported that he was so excited about this new ingredient that he cooked it for his family the next night.Of course, the best part of cooking with kids isn’t the skills above. It’s the memories you make together in the kitchen. This year, Oliver and his family have already done a lot of holiday baking, including their favorite chocolate-chip cookies. They both felt excited even though the kitchen was in a mess.56．The passage mainly talks about the advantages of ________.A．skills B．cooking C．science D．families57．The underlined word “apply” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.A．teach B．finish C．use D．answer58．The best part of cooking with children is ________.A．to make children learn math B．to help children learn from failuresC．to improve children’s cooking skills D．to create sweet family memories59．In the passage, the writer shows his ideas by ________.A．asking questions B．giving examples C．listing numbers D．making up stories第14篇60．Jenny’s parents have ________ children.A．two B．three C．four61．The students have ________ PE classes every week.A．four B．five C．three62．Dale, Eric and Peter all like their ________ school uniforms.A．black and white B．blue and yellow C．white and blue63．In my class, boys ________ after dinner.A．do homework B．play soccer C．read books64．Two topics(话题): ①Friends & Family; ②Eating habits & sports. What’s right(正确的)? A．①-AD; ②一BC B．①-AC; ②-BD C．①-AB; ②-CD参考答案1．C2．A 3．B 4．C5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C10．B 11．A 12．D13．B 14．B 15．B 16．C17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．B27．B28．A29．A30．C31．A32．C33．C34．B35．D36．B37．C38．A39．C40．B41．B42．A43．B44．A45．A46．D47．C48．B49．D50．D51．C52．A53．B54．B55．D56．B57．C58．D59．B60．A61．C62．C63．B64．B答案第1页，共1页。

人教新版七年级英语下总复习(阅读理解附答案)(20210917102721)

新世纪教育网精选资料版权全部@新世纪教育网七年级英语下册单元评论检测( 五)Ⅱ.单项选择 (20 分 )( )1.［11·桂林中考］Look! The boys __________ football on the playground.A. playsB. playC. are playingD. played( )3.—What are you doing here?—I ’m __________ a taxi.A. waitB. waitingC. wait forD. waiting for( )4.—Where do you swim?— At the __________.A. libraryB. mallC. poolD. apartment( )5.—What does your grandfather like doing?— __________ magazines.A. ReadingB. SeeingC. LookingD. Watching( )6.—Is your son drawing a bird?— __________.A. Yes, he isB. No, he doesn’tC. Yes, he doesD. No, he is( )7. Here __________ some books for your daughter. — I __________ a Chinese song.A. learnB. learningC. am learningD. am learn( )9. My mother often __________ food from this restaurant.A. shopsB. buysC. shoppingD. buying( )10. Lao Zhang __________ Beijing opera every morning. Listen, he ________ in the garden.A. sing; singB. sings; singsC. is singing; singsD. sings; is singingⅢ.完形填空 (10 分 )Miyoko 1 from Japan. She lost her parents in 2011. Now she is2in Qingdao. She is 3 at No. 2 High School.She gets up 4 six every morning. After that, she 5 Chinese. She6breakfast at seven o’clock.Nowit is seven o’clock in the morning. Miyoko7 breakfast 8 herChinese parents.“Have another egg, Miyoko. It ’s just 7: 15, ”her mother says, “ 9 ,thank you, Mom, I must go now. Wang Lili is waiting for me 10 the bus stop. Today, we are having a Chinese contest. Bye- bye, Mom. ”( )1. A. comes B. come C. be D. are( )2. A. be living B. live C. living D. lives ( )3. A. learns B. to learn C. learning D. learnA. beB. am ( )4. A. for B. onC. inD. at C. is D. are ( )5. A. reads B. read C. is D. ( )8. — What are you doing, Bob? reading( )6. A. has B. is having C. to have D. having ( )7. A. has B. is having C. to have D. having ( )8. A. with B. and C. to D. for ( )9. A. Yes B. Not C. No D. Oh( )10. A. for B. at C. on D. in Ⅳ.阅读理解(10分)Wehave twenty minutes ’ break time after the second class in the morning. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time. Somestudents are on the playground(操场 ). They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And anotheris stopping( 阻挡 ) him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are readingand doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front ofthe classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling( 浅笑 ).What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And someare talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!( )1. Where are the students playing basketball?A. In front of the tree.B. In front of the classroom.C. On the playground.D. In the tree.( )2. A girl is looking at the birds. She is __________ .A. happyB. coolC. interestingD. exciting( )3. What are the teachers doing?A. Working or talking with students.B. Having a basketball game.C. Playing with the students.D. Looking at the birds.( )4. There are __________ students in the classroom.A. noB. someC. fewD. many ( )5. The passage is mainly(主要)about __________ .A. studentsB. a basketball gameC. break time activitiesD. teachers第Ⅱ卷 (共50分)Ⅴ.词汇运用 (10 分 )( Ⅰ) 依据句意及首字母提示达成单词(5 分 )1. Please c__________ the desks, because they are very dirty( 脏).2. The TV s__________ is very interesting, so let ’s watch it again.3. China is to the w__________ of Japan.4. Let ’s take a photo with this Japanese c __________.5. The early b__________ can get the worms( 虫子 ).( Ⅱ) 用所给词的适合形式填空(5 分 )6.Listen! Kate __________ (sing) in the next room.7.Look! Two boys __________ ( play) basketball in the classroom.8.She __________ (swim) at the pool now.9.Tom __________ (write) a book these days.10. What ’s your sister doing? She__________ ( clean) her room.Ⅵ.达成句子 (10 分 )1. She is helping clean the street. ( 对划线部分发问 )__________ __________ she __________?2. Tina is reading some books. ( 改为否认句 )Tina __________ reading __________ books.3. The girls are watching a movie at the mall. (对划线部分发问)__________ __________ the girls __________ a movie?4.我妈妈正在商场购物。

初三英语阅读4-5e48382dc8224d42ace168aafadfc718

未命名初三英语阅读4一、阅读单选“Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale—one right in his own neighborhood!It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of them were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them.They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but it didn’t turn out like that. Then one whale swam in their direction, directly toward land. It came in with the waves (海浪), and when the waves receded, its huge body was left on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran toward the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery to help move the animal. Jake and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in someway.Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined their headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water —a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save its life. 1．What does the picture on Jake’s wall say about him?A．He lives near the ocean. B．He cares about animals.C．He works in an animal rescue service team. D．He thinks whales are the most beautiful animals. 2．Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?A．To rescue some whales.B．To watch the waves.C．To see the whales swimming.D．To swim with the whales.3．The underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 3 means________.A．didn’t move B．went back out C．washed over D．got up4．How did Jake and his family give a hand?A．By calling the rescue service. B．By asking their neighbors for help.C．By feeding the rescuers. D．By controlling the people on the beach.5．In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?a. The whale disappeared into the sea.b. People turned on the lights of their cars.c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.d. An animal rescue service team was called to come help.e. People tried to push the whale towards the sea.A．e-d-b-c-a B．e-b-c-d-a C．d-b-e-a-c D．a-e-b-d-c Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. You’re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself. You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better than you could before. And changes are happening throughout your body, even in your brain.You can’t see the changes in your brain, but they’re affecting how you develop into an adult. At this time in your life, there is a process going on inside your brain that makes it work faster and more efficiently. Imagine that the structure of your brain is like a big road map. There are lots of roads leading to different destinations (终点). When you were a child, as you learned new things, your brain created more roads leading to different destinations. By the time you become a teenager, the most important places on the map have many different roads leading to them. Now your brain’s job is to make that map more efficient. It removes the roads that you don’t need and works to make the other roads faster.As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually affect the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing video games, what skills do you use? You learn to see something with your eyes and respond (回应) to it with your hands, right? As you develop those skills, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient. So, your video game playing could be preparing you for a career such as a fighter pilot, or even a surgeon.This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what you’re good at and what you love doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick with them if you think they’re useful. Remember that with everything you do, you’re shaping your brain for the future.6．As children learn new things, ________.A．their brains will become road maps B．their brains create more roads to different destinations C．they need to draw lots of big road maps D．many different roads lead to the most important places7．The underlined word “remove” in the passage probably means “________”.A．go quickly B．take up C．take away D．change home 8．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．Your brain. B．Something you see. C．Your skill D．Something you learn. 9．What’s the writer’s advice for teenagers?A．Teenagers should learn to be more independent. B．Teenagers should work harder and more efficiently.C．Teenagers should play more video games in order to be a pilot.D．Teenagers should experience more and stick to the useful activities.10．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．Making Decisions for Yourself. B．Changes Happening in Your Brain.C．Ways of Changing Your Brain. D．Developing Your Brains for the Future.In 1995, Oseola McCarty gave a present of $150 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were surprised. McCarty was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that McCarty was not rich. In fact, she was poor.How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so much money? Oseola McCarty was born in 1908 in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. Oseola washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s, she bought an automatic washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She did not think they got the clothes clean enough! At that time, many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. McCarty did not have much work, so she started to iron clothes instead.McCarty never married or had children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible (圣经). She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It had only one channel.McCarty saved money all her life and eventually had about $250 000. When she was 86, a lawyer helped her make a will. She left money to the church, her relatives, and the university. McCarty just wanted to help others. She did not think she was a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university. She received many honors (荣誉). She even flew in an airplane for the first time! Oseola McCarty died in 1999. She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.11．From the story we know ________.A．McCarty was born in a poor family near the University of Southern Mississippi B．everyone was surprised because they thought McCarty had no education C．washers and dryers brought a change in McCarty’s lifeD．McCarty gave half of her money to the church and her relatives12．From which of the following can we tell McCarty lived a simple life?A．She worked hard all her life.B．She didn’t think she was special. C．She didn’t have many interests.D．She had a TV set with many channels. 13．Which of the following is true?A．McCarty died at the age of eighty-six. B．McCarty did the job of washing for more than eighty years.C．McCarty gave her presents to both universities and churches.D．McCarty was given many honors because of her good deeds.Think of all the things you throw away: juice bottles, soda cans, candy covers. It adds up. How much rubbish do you produce? Americans throw away about one ton of rubbish per person every year. That’s 2000 pounds of rubbish! Most of the rubbish gets covered in big holes in the round called landfills (垃圾掩埋法).A lot of this rubbish can be recycled, or turned back to something useful. The main things we recycle today are made of metal and paper.People recycle for many reasons. One of the main reasons is to protect resources (资源). Making new cans out of old ones means less aluminum (铝) is needed for new cans.This leads to a second reason people recycle: it saves energy. Recycling old aluminum cans take much less energy than making new aluminum. To make new aluminum, you need to mine metal ore (矿石) from the ground, remove it, and refine it, into a finished metal.Recycling also protects valuable land. By recycling, we produce less rubbish. That means fewer landfills are needed for dropping our rubbish. Because metals are some what costly to make, they are the world’s most recycled materials. About two-thirds of all steel (钢) is recycled.Almost all drink cans are made of aluminum. Americans recycle about one-third of their used aluminum cans. Empty cans are sent to special factories. There, they are cleaned, melted, and made into new pieces of aluminum.Americans use lots of paper — mostly in the form of newspapers, magazines, and cardboard boxes. In fact, paper takes up more space in landfills than any other material.Old paper can be cut and made are into new paper. Americans recycle a little more thanone-third of their paper rubbish. New papers are made from trees, each ton of recycled paper saves about 17 trees!14．You can most probably read the passage in ________.A．a science book B．a Chinese book C．a history book D．a geography book 15．Why do people recycle rubbish?A．To protect resources because it’s hard to make new resources.B．It can save energy, because the resources are limited (有限).C．To protect valuable land, because there is no place to bury rubbish.D．To protect resources, save energy and protect valuable land.16．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．People recycle paper from the trees. B．Papers take up less space in the landfills. C．Americans recycle a little more than 1/3 of their paper rubbish.D．To recycle paper can’t protect the environment.17．The main idea of the passage is ________A．To let us know it is a big job to deal with rubbish. B．To explain the reasons for rubbish recycle.C．To describe how to recycle metal and paper. D．To explain how to recycle rubbish and why to do so.Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school._________ However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃课)before.Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son's side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simon's parents were badly ill; Peter's father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jack's mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jack's mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky.Jack's basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time.18．After Jack's mother came home from school, she .A．was angry with him B．told him what his teachers had saidC．asked him to keep away from problem kids D．was patient enough to listen to her son's words 19．What does the underlined sentence "Much was at stake " probably mean in the passage? A．Jack must be punished by his mother. B．Jack might not enter a good high school. C．Jack might get hurt when playing basketball. D．Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids.20．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Peter's family are living much better. B．Simon is now studying at a university.C．Jack's mum understood him instead of blaming him.D．Jack's teachers wanted his mother to help his friends.21．The main idea of the passage is to .A．make friends with problem kids B．keep in touch with friends all the timeC．try to understand children and help problem kidsD．give up hobbies before the high school entrance examNext time you’re unhappy or complaining about your life, don’t turn to a cheerful comedy. You might find a tear-jerking tragedy (催人泪下的悲剧) is just the thing you need to brighten your day.A team of researchers at Ohio State University, US, has found sad movies can make people happier, Science Daily reported last month.Many people find tragedies make them realize how good their own lives are, the study showed.“People seem to use tragedies as a way to reflect on the important relationships in their own lives,” said Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, leader of the study. “Tragic stories often focus on themes of eternal (永恒的) love, and this leads viewers to think about their loved ones and count their good and helpful things.”In the study, researchers gathered 361 college students and showed them the 2007 movie, Alonement. The movie is about two lovers who are separated (分离) and finally die during World War II. Before and after the movie, the students were asked questions measuring (衡量) how happy they were with their lives. Researchers also asked them before, after and three times during the movie to measure various emotions, including sadness.Researchers found that the sadder students felt while watching the movie, the more likely they were to think about real people they had close relationships with in life. This increased their happiness after watching the movie. Knobloch-Westerwick explained that negative (消极的) moods make people more thoughtful.“Positive (积极的) emotions show that everything is fine, you don’t have to worry, you don’t have to think about problems in your life,” she said. “But negative emotions, like sadness, make you think more critically about your situation. So seeing a tragic movie may make you sad, but that will make you to think more about your own close relationships and appreciate them more.”The link between watching a tragic story and feeling better has long been recognized. The ancient Greeks even had a word for the feeling of happiness after seeing something sad that led to the modern English word “catharsis (宣泄)”.The study also showed that relationships are a very important source of happiness in our lives, so it is no surprise that thinking about your loved ones makes you happier, researchers said. 22．Which of the following about the study of Ohio State University is NOT true? A．Students’ emotions are measured by asking questions.B．Only sadness is measured in the study.C．The study shows relationships are a source of happiness.D．Those who felt sadder when watching the movie were more likely to be happier after that. 23．Why are ancient Greeks mentioned in the passage?A．To introduce the meaning of the word “Catharsis”.B．To explain the importance of knowing how to become happier.C．To prove that they were of high intelligence and guessed its meaning.D．To tell readers the relationship between tragedies and happiness was found long ago. 24．From Knobloch-Westerwick’s explaination, we can learn that .A．seeing tragedies makes you more thoughtfulB．positive emotions make you think more about your relationshipsC．negative emotions show you have no need to think about your situationD．after seeing comedies, you will appreciate your close relationships more25．Which is the title of the passage?A．There is eternal love in the world B．Watching sad films may start smilesC．It’s useless to complain about life D．Comedies should make way for tragedies二、语法填空Never stop studyingMany students around the world have recently finished their classes before taking a holiday break. I have no doubt they had tests before their classes ended. Those who studied surely did well. This reminds me ____26____ the best advice I ever received from my favorite teacher—and I was not all that happy ____27____ (hear) it at the time. He said, “Study your entire life. Study everything.” This wasn’t what I wanted to hear. I was not a patient student. I was the type who ____28____ (prefer) to have fun then study madly through the night before the test. I certainly didn’t want to think about studying my entire life. ____29____ I have realized my teacher was right. The key to success is never stop studying.Think of it in terms of an athlete. Does an athlete stop ____30____ (practice) when he turns professional? Of course not. He continues to practice. The day he stops, he is no longer an athlete. The same is true in any profession. When you are in school, of course you study. But when you leave school, that is hardly the time to stop studying—just as it would be a terrible time for an athlete to stop practicing. As you enter professional life, you need to study to keep your job and even do ____31____ (good) by always learning more.What do I mean by studying? Study anything. Everything.·Study a new language. This stimulates your mind.·Study history. I ____32____ (inspire) by great people and great moments in history.·Study success. All over the world new ways of doing things are being invented. When we study successful people and organizations, we see ways we can improve our own ____33____ (live) today.Study your entire life, even if it is just ____34____ hour a day. The studying you do today will determine the person you ____35____ (be) in five years. What will that person be able to do?参考答案：1．B2．C3．B4．C5．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

人教版英语英语总复习七年级英语阅读理解总复习经典例题、习题

人教版英语英语总复习七年级英语阅读理解总复习经典例题、习题一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解It's very hot. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly（苍蝇） comes and sits on the end of the man's nose.The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases（驱赶） the fly.The fly comes back again and sits on the old man's nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again.This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old man's nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone.He kills the fly and breaks the old man's nose.（1）It is a hot day.（2）The naughty monkey chases the fly for the old woman again and again.（3）The monkey is very hungry.（4）The monkey killed the fly with a stone.（5）The old man breaks the monkey's nose.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要讲一只调皮的猴子帮一个熟睡的老人驱赶苍蝇，最后用石头打死了苍蝇也打破了老人鼻子的故事。

Unit4阅读理解10篇-2023-2024学年英语九年级全一册单元冲刺满分题型训练人教新目标

Unit4 阅读理解 10篇（2023·福建·模拟预测）Cameron Patterson, a British student, spent his childhood in China. He has seen many great changes in the country over the past 15 years, especially trains.At the age of 8, Patterson moved from Wales to join his father in Shanxi. In the following years, he and his parents lived in a few cities. They also travelled a lot during holidays. However, traveling itself wasn’t always relaxing. When his family moved from Jiangsu to Guangdong, they took the old green train and spent one and a half days on the trip.Now with high-speed train, life become much easier. Long and boring trips in the past have become shorter. Also, the modern trains are more comfortab le. “A coin (硬币) wouldn’t move at all on the table of a fast moving train.” He said excitedly.Patterson was glad to see these changes in China, but he also wondered how they happened. When he read a poem about China’s role model (榜样) Jiao Yulu in 2015, he got the answer. Jiao was seriously ill at that time, but still kept working to help people till the end of his life. Jiao devoted (献身) himself to improving people’s life. “He was really great. I learn a lot from him,” said Patterson.Patterson now works a s a Confucius Institute volunteer at Lancaster University. “I’m proud to act as a bridge between the UK and China and help the two peoples know about each other’s cultures better.”1．From the first two paragraphs, what do we know about Patterson?A．He moved to China at an early age. B．He didn’t feel any changes in China.C．He took great interest in China’s history.D．He was always excited when taking the old green train. 2．The writer shows the modern trains are more comfortable by _______.A．playing a trick B．asking a question C．giving an example D．showing a picture3．Why does Patterson mention (提及) the story of Jiao Yulu?A．To ask readers to study harder.B．To tell readers to read poems.C．To make foreign readers learn Chinese.D．To show that people like him help China become stronger.4．According to the passage, we can infer Patterson __________.A．wants more people to travel around the worldB．enjoy acting as a bridge between the UK and ChinaC．thinks it is useless to learn cultures of other countriesD．feels happy to live in China with more people from the UK（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】Accidental inventions change our livesMost of you enjoy eating potato chips. Do you know? The invention of potato chips was actually an accident. In fact, scientists have created many inventions by accident.Let’s take a look at a few of them. Each one has an interesting story.PenicillinIn 1928, British scientist Alexander Fleming went on vacation. But he forgot to cover up some bacteria before he left his lab. When he came back, he found there was some mold growing on the bacteria. The mold stopped the bacteria from growing. Fleming later found penicillin in the mold.Potato chipsGeorge Crum was a chef in New York. He invented potato chips in 1953.One day, a customer said that his French-fried potatoes were too soft and oily. Crum thought the customer was rude and wanted to teach him a lesson. He cut the potatoes into very thin slices and fried them until they were crisp and brown. Surprisingly, the customer loved them.Microwave ovenOne day in 1946, US engineer Percy L. Spencer was working on radar tubes. He noticed that a chocolate bar in his pocket melted while he was working. He found out that the microwaves from the tube melted it. The engineer started to work out how to cook with microwaves.In 1947, the first microwave oven was born.5．Potato chips are invented ________.A．in the lab B．in the kitchen C．in the factory D．by accident6．What did customers think of potato chips at first?A．Soft and oily. B．Soft and brown. C．Crisp and brown. D．Crisp and soft.7．Microwave ovens work through ________.A．stopping the bacteria growing B．microwaves from radar tubesC．melting the chocolate bar D．cutting the tubes into thin slices8．Which is the right order of when these things were invented?(① penicillin② potato chips③ microwave oven)A．①③②B．①②③C．②①③D．③②①9．How many kinds of inventions are given in the passage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】Around 20 years ago I was living in Seattle and going through hard times. I could not find satisfying work even though I had a lot of experience and a master’s degree.To my shame, I was driving a school bus and living with friends to save money. I had lost my apartment. I had been through many job interviews with no luck.One day, while doing my rounds through a suburban neighborhood I felt anger inside me and thought: “Why has my life become so hard?!”Immediately after this internal scream, I pulled the bus over to drop off a little girl. As she passed she handed me an earring, saying I should keep it in case somebody claimed it. It had the words “BE HAPPY” painted on it.Yeah, yeah, I thought. Then it hit me. I had been focusing only on what was wrong with my life rather than what was right! I decided then to make a list of 50 things I was grateful for.At first, it was hard, then it got easier. One day I decided to list 75. That night I got a phone call from the manager of a large hospital. About a year earlier I had designed a college course on stress management. She asked me if I would do a one-day seminar for 200 hospital workers. I said yes and got the job.My day with the hospital workers was great. I got a standing ovation and many more days of work. I know that it was because I changed my attitude to gratitude.The day after I got the earring, the girl asked me if anyone had claimed it. I told her no and she said: “I guess it was meant for you then.”I spent the next year doing training workshops all around the Seattle area and then decided to risk everything and fly to Scotland. One month later I met my wonderful Scottish wife and best friend of 15 years now.“The best attitude is gratitude” has been my motto for years now and yes, it completely changed my life. 10．The writer saved money by ________.A．eating vegetables B．living with othersC．doing many jobs D．selling the house11．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The writer made a list of 75 things he was thankful for.B．The writer’s wife has been his best friend for 15 years.C．The writer has lived in Seattle since 20 years ago.D．The writer did the training for 200 hospital workers.12．What does the underlined word it in paragraph 6 refer to?A．To make a list of things he was thankful for.B．The words “BE HAPPY”.C．To forget that his life became so hard.D．The special earring the girl gave to the writer.13．What is the writer’s job after receiving the earring?A．Driver. B．Seller. C．Doctor D．Trainer.14．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．How to Save Money B．The Girl and IC．Be a Good Trainer D．Be Gratitude（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】I was born and raised in Hawaii, where I learned to appreciate and respect a diversity of cultures as a member of its very successful Asian American Pacific Islander (AAPI) community. Most of my classmates stayed in Hawaii for college or went to schools on the West Coast, but I decided to broaden my horizons by attending Purdue University in Indiana. While there, I discovered I was a minority—something I had never experienced back home.Being a minority for the first time, I felt like an outsider. My ideas, interests and values were constantly considered not as important as my heritage. After sharing an alternate point of view, I would often hear: “What do you know? You’re from Hawaii.” These responses eventually made me less enthusiastic about telling peopl e where I was from; I had lost pride in my heritage.That summer I went home to work for a political non-profit in Honolulu, where I discovered a love for working on laws. Slowly, my pride in my heritage came back. I came to the realization that everyone is raised differently, and the people who had previously dismissed me were so focused on their ideas of where I camefrom—a remote, beautiful island—that they were ignorant of my culture and the value that other views and opinions can offer.I returned to Purdue with a newfound love for my background. I decided to share my culture with everyone I could and, after I did, I found people were more willing to hear my ideas. I changed my major to political science and decided I wanted to be a civil servant, with the goal of helping people of Asian American Pacific Islander backgrounds. I strongly believe if more AAPIs are given opportunities to expand their horizons by attending universities across America and the globe, the ignorance will go away and more voices will be heard.I’m still young and have much to learn, but I will always remain proud of my heritage. It has shaped the person I am today and will continue to do so for the rest of my life. I’ve also learned to be more tolerant and patient. Regardless of what I do professionally, I will make sure to provide a safe space for people to express their ideas and backgrounds without fear of being excluded.15．Why did the writer attend a university in Indiana?A．To get a better education. B．To make more friends.C．To appreciate the scenery. D．To know more about the world.16．The underlined word “minority” means ________.A．外国人B．少数人群C．公务员D．律师17．We can learn from the passage that the writer once ________.A．didn't like colleges in PurdueB．worked on laws in PurdueC．didn't like to be known as a Hawaiian studentD．changed his major in a Hawaiian college18．How did the writer feel when he first moved to Indiana?A．Upset. B．Happy. C．Excited. D．Tired.19．What would be the best title for this passage?A．Pride in my Heritage B．Respect Different CulturesC．Love for Laws D．Share my Opinion（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】A change in pronunciationFrom the very beginning of our studies, we have been aware that many Chinese characters can change their pronunciations in different contexts.But how will you feel if you’re told that many of the pronunciations we learned in textbooks will be considered incorrect?Last month, an article titled “Chinese characters whose pronunciations have changed” caused heated discussions on Sina Weibo. The article claimed that some pronunciations, which were previously considered to have been misread, are now deemed correct. They include the characters in well-known sentences from ancient poems.One example is by Du Mu from the Tang dy nasty. “I go by slanting stony path to the cold hill; Where rise white clouds, there appear cottages and bowers.”Many internet users disagreed with the changes. They argued that altering pronunciations would “change the rhyme of the sentences in poems, ru ining the beauty of Chinese literature”.According to CGTN, supporters of the change say “This is how language advances, and the pronunciations should adapt to the needs of society, rather than remain in the past.”An official from the Ministry of Education responded, saying that most of the so-called “new” pronunciations have not yet been confirmed. However, according to the fifth and sixth editions of the Modern Chinese Dictionary, quite a few pinyin spellings have already been changed: 呆板(dai, first tone, 原ai, second tone) and 确凿(zao, second tone, 原zuo, fourth tone)“In some sense, pronunciation is a choice between the most popular version and the version with the longest history,” professor Zhang Yiwu told China Daily.20．Many Chinese characters will change their ________ based on different contexts.A．structures B．meanings C．spellings D．pronunciations21．The article which was heatedly discussed talks about ________.A．some misread pronunciations are right nowB．Chinese characters can change their meanings in the contextsC．many false pronunciations in ChineseD．some well-known sentences in ancient poems22．Which is the correct translation of the underlined poems in the passage?A．曲径通幽处，禅房花木深。