[专升本类试卷]普高专升本(英语)模拟试卷11.doc

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普通高等学校英语专升本考试模拟题(附答案).doc

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PartI Vocabulary and Structure(1 point each;30 point in all)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and then write the write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.1. The young teacher found it hard to _____ his explanation in class to most of the class.A. go throughB. pull throughC. come acrossD. get across2. — How long is it ______ you picked up your badminton training?— It was not until my finance became better in last December ______ I started the training.A. before; whenB. until; thatC. that; whenD. since; that3. Chengdu is a city _______ you hate to say goodbye once you have visited it.A. in whichB. at whichC. to whichD. with which4．_____ alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.A. To leaveB. LeavingC. LeftD. Being left5. People were not allowed to enter the reading room because it _______.A. had been paintedB. was being paintedC. was paintingD. painted6. After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes _____ an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.A. as soon asB. as much asC. as many asD. as long as7. The magnificent tower must be saved, ________ the cost!A. howeverB. whicheverC. whateverD. wherever8. After suffering a heart attack, Michael Jackson was pronounced dead, ____ a tragic end to the world' s most popular entertainer.A. to markB. markingC. markedD. having marked9. A successful life is a life ____ challenges are met and difficulties overcome.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that10. I would have paid a visit to you _______ possible.A. if it wereB. would it beC. had it beenD. should it have been11. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____ of her colleagues.A. thatB. oneC. onesD. those12. Not until he went through real hardship _____ the love we have for our families is important.A. had he realizedB. did he realizeC. he realizedD. he had realized13. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which14. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As15. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made16. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A. had been improvedB. will be improvedC. is improvedD. was improved17. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests18. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive19. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found20. The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the21. ----Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?----________.A. Yes, with great pleasure.B. No, I am afraid I can’t make itC. Yes, it is worth the timeD. No, as long as it doesn’t take long22. I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A. toB. offC. withD. from23. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which24. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.A. curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience25. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ around $8,450 a year, which ________ a burden for some of them.A. are；isB. are；areC. is；areD. is；is26. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _____ too much at the party last night.A. could drinkB. should drinkC. would have drunkD. must have drunk27. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.A. commercialB. generousC. comparableD. profitable28. What a terrible experience ! ________, you’re safe now ------ that’s the ma in thing.A. AnywayB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Therefore29. This is by far ______ movie that I have ever seen.A. an inspiringB. a much inspiringC. the most inspiringD. the more inspiring30. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ______another man, also intelligent, fails.A. since B: if C. as D. whilePart II Cloze (1 point each;15 points in all)Directions:There are 15 blanks in the following passage.in. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the cor res ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.David, my neighbor, has two young kids who are five and seven. One day he was 31 his seven-year-old son Kelly how to push the lawn mower(割草机) around the yard. As he was telling him how to turn the mower 32 , his wife, Jan, called to him to ask a question. As David answered the question, Kelly pushed the lawn mower right through the flower bed at the edge of the lawn — 33 a two-foot wide path leveled to the ground!When David turned back and saw what had happened, he began to lose 34 . David had put a lot of time and 35 into making those flower beds the 36 of the neighbourhood. As he began to 37 his voice to his son, Jan walked quickly over to him, put her hand on his shoulder and said, “David, please remember we are raising children, not flowers!”Jan 38 me how important it is as a parent to remember our priorities (things that need attention before others). The window shattered(打碎) by a 39 , a lamp knocked over by a careless child, or a plate dropped in the kitchen are already 40 . The flowers are already dead. We must remember not to 41 to the destruction by breaking a c hild’s spirit and deadening his liveliness.A few weeks ago Mark Michaels, the owner of a store, and I were together 42 parenting. He told me while his family were out for dinner, his daughter knocked over her water glass. 43 the water was cleaned up without any blaming remarks from her parents, she looked up and said, “I really want to thank you for not being like other parents. Most of my friends’ parents44 have shouted at them and given them a lecture about paying more attention. Thanks for not 45 that!”31. A. teaching B. helping C. looking at D. asking32. A. up B. around C. down D. over33. A. leaving B. staying C. remaining D. finding34. A. hope B. control C. mind D. heart35. A. strength B. effort C. power D. courage36. A. pride B. respect C. envy D. honor37. A. rise B. expand C. improve D. raise38. A. called B. reminded C. warned D. told39. A. mower B. baseball C. chair D. book40. A.broken B. shabby C. torn D. worn41. A. attend B. tend C. add D. see42. A. talking B. speaking C. telling D. discussing43. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since44. A. should B. need C. would D. must45. A. saying B. doing C. thinking D. ShowingPart III Reading Comprehension (2 points each; 50 points in all)Section ADirections:There are four passages in this section. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant(相关的) and fresh..For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that appear (出现）in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn't the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.A news story is not only correct ，but also relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That is why you care more about what happens at your school that at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don’t talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You don't want to read about news from last week! So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.46. The writer mentions __________ main factors (因素）to make a news story really great .A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five .47. According to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includes__________ .A. translation and factsB. spelling and pronunciationC. spelling grammar and factsD. Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.48. According to the writer, newspaper in Liaocheng should talk much about news in __________A. LiaochengB. Hong Kong.C .Shanghai D. Beijing.49. Which of the following is true?A. A small mistake can't get a newspaper into trouble.B. A lot of people like reading about news from last week.C. The passage doesn't tell us who was the first man to go into space.D. People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them.50.The passage mainly talks about _________A. why to be a good reporterB. where to find interesting newsC .when to choose a good newspaperD. how to write a great news storyPassage2I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun move for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. -- JamesI would recommend (推荐)this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends, I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy! -- Sam I've seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made -- some of the scenes are so beautiful. -- JohnI went to see this movie with my 8-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn't help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family. --Mary51. From the poster, we can tell thatis spoken in the movie.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French52. The poster shows that the movie lasts _______.A. 25 minutesB. 60 minutesC. 85 minutesD. 125 minutes53. John likes the movie because of _______.A. the funny actorsB. the wonderful musicC. the sweet voicesD. the beautiful scenes54. Mary and her daughter spent watching the movie.A. $30B. $40C. $45D. $6055. According to the passage, the movie most probably tells a story.A. funnyB. sadC. terribleD. treePassage 3At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.Students can collect coupons and exchange them for smallgifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers andhand warmers."It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, astudent at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us onemore motivation to finish our food. "The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country."The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it."I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.56. From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon .A. when they eat school foodB. after they exchange giftsC. if they finish all their foodD. if they collect the waste57. The underlined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A. 动力B. 机会C. 试验D. 条件58. The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.A. students get a good educationB. schools offer small giftsC. students waste too much foodD. school food is more delicious59. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .A. improve the school food standardB. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC. receive attention from the societyD. further improve the service in universities60. The best title for this passage may be _______.A. Enjoy Your Food!B. Reduce Waste on CampusC. Meals in Universities.D. "Eat-up" Campaign on CampusPassage 4A 7-magnitude（震级）earthquake hit Ya'an, Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.◆Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.◆Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands.◆Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive.61. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000.C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196.62. When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was .A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on the playground63. What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少64. According to the writer, we can to reduce the harm natural disasters。

[专升本类试卷]河南专升本(英语)模拟试卷11.doc

[专升本类试卷]河南专升本（英语）模拟试卷11一、Vocabulary and Structure1 I suggested ______ at the hotel but my wife was eager______.（A）staying: to go shopping（B）to stay: to go shopping（C）to stay: going shopping（D）staying: going shopping2 Tom______to his teacher for being late for class.（A）apologized（B）pardoned（C）forgave（D）excused3 Much to the students' ______, the examination was postponed to the next Friday. （A）problem（B）burden（C）relief（D）belief4 We investigated other companies in the market to find out ______ they would handle complaints from their customers.（A）that（B）how（C）what（D）where5 By the end of next year, Rose______as a manager of the company for five years.（A）works（B）is working（C）had worked（D）will have worked6 ______a wonderful trip he had when he traveled in China!（A）Where（B）How（C）What（D）That7 The general manager sat there, ______to the report from each department.（A）to listen（B）being listened（C）listen（D）listening8 We all believe that George is qualified______the job with his experience at the Dean' s office for three academic years.（A）for（B）with（C）at（D）in9 ______is known to all, English is one of the most widely used languages in international communication.（A）As（B）Which（C）That（D）Who10 When you stay in a foreign country for some time, you will get used to the local people' s ______of life.（A）rule（B）habit（C）way（D）tradition11 With the introduction of the computer, libraries are quite different from ______ they were in the past.（A）that（B）what（C）which（D）those12 My brother brought me a few books, but______ of them was of any use for my paper. （A）neither（B）none（C）either（D）all13 I haven't seen her for years, but I can still______her voice on the phone.（A）realize（B）listen（C）know（D）recognize14 Without water and sunshine, plants on the earth______ at all.（A）would not grow（B）will not grow（C）had not grown（D）would not be grown15 Where is the______writing desk?（A）charming round small（B）round small charming（C）charming small round（D）small round charming16 It would be unwise to______too much importance to these opinion polls. （A）stick（B）give（C）apply（D）attach17 We haven't been able to find out the______of the rumor. （A）source（B）cause（C）resource（D）reason18 I______to come to your house last night but it rained hard. （A）thought（B）attended（C）intended（D）considered19 The fire that______yesterday caused at least ten people' s death. （A）broke off（B）broke up（C）broke down（D）broke out20 His explanation has______our misunderstanding.（A）clarified（B）surveyed（C）classified（D）survived21 The man lost his______just because his secretary was ten minutes late.（A）temper（B）mood（C）mind（D）passion22 It was the training at college______made him such a good writer.（A）as（B）which（C）that（D）what23 After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back______it belongs.（A）where（B）which（C）what（D）that24 They were all delighted at the news______Tom won the First Prize.（A）when（B）which（C）what（D）that25 Mary together with her children______some video show when I went into the sitting room.（A）were watching（B）was watching（C）is watching（D）are watching26 When they entered the room, they found the windows open and something______. （A）stolen（B）to be stolen（C）to steal（D）stealing27 The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs______.（A）as twice much（B）twice as much（C）much as twice（D）as much twice28 The book is of no use to her. She______have read it carefully.（A）mustn't（B）can't（C）shouldn't（D）needn't29 ______from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a "blue planet".（A）Seeing（B）To be seen（C）Seen（D）Having seen30 It is essential that all these figures______twice.（A）check（B）are checked（C）checked（D）be checked31 If it______tomorrow, we won' t go for a picnic.（A）will rain（B）should rain（C）rains（D）rained32 There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on______sides of the street. （A）all（B）each（C）both（D）every33 I went to______London yesterday and saw______ strange old man and a little girl, begging by the roadside.（A）/: a（B）a: /（C）/: the（D）the: /34 John, let's take a taxi, ______?（A）will you（B）shall we（C）would you（D）should we35 Do you know the girl______father died in a car accident last week?（A）who（B）that（C）whom（D）whose36 When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and______for five minutes.（A）acted（B）clapped（C）backed（D）closed37 Everyone is busy______the examination in the classroom.（A）with（B）for（C）on（D）under38 The girl immediately shut the window to______the rain..（A）keep out（B）keep down（C）keep up（D）keep back39 Mary and I______the new college life soon, but Tom didn't.（A）see to（B）used to（C）adapted to（D）stuck to40 What he said was quite______,therefore, would do everything to help him.（A）valuable（B）principle（C）reasonable（D）superior40 Surfing (浏览) the Internet can be as addictive (上瘾的) as drugs, alcohol or gambling, a researcher from University of Pittsburgh said last month.In a study of almost 400 men and women in Canada, researchers found Internet addiction caused people to spend 40 hours or more a week online. Most of them often got involved in role-playing games or chat room discussion. One 17-year-old boy was so addicted to the Internet activities that his parents had to admit him to a hospital for 10 days' treatment.One woman was described by friends and family as a perfect wife and mother. She became so addicted to the Internet that she would not cook or clean and was neglecting her children and husband, because she was spending as much as 12 hours a day talking to people on the Internet. Finally her husband said, "Choose me or the computer. " She divorced him.Kimberly Young, an assistant professor of psychology at the University of Pittsburgh, found that 76 percent of the subjects(调查对象) in the study spend an average of 40 hours a week on the Internet.Of 396 people who met Young' s criteria(标准) for addicted Internet users, 157 were men, 239 women. The men were younger with an average age of 29, the women average 43 years of age. The largest group of addicted users of the Internet was people who were not working outside home, housewives, students and those who were disabled(残疾) or retired.41 According to the researcher in the University of Pittsburgh, surfing the Internet can be highly______.（A）tiring（B）exciting（C）harmful（D）wasteful42 After getting addicted to the Internet, the woman______.（A）chose to leave her husband（B）chose to live with her husband（C）was too busy with her housework（D）was too busy to work43 From the passage, we learn that the majority of addicted Internet users are______. （A）middle-aged men（B）middle-aged women（C）young men（D）young women44 According to this research, people who are likely to become addicted Internet users are______.（A）those who are busy with their work（B）those who want to make friends（C）those who are not employed（D）those who are fond of talking45 The writer' s attitude towards Internet surfing is______.（A）supportive（B）negative（C）neutral（D）practical45 No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the number is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Somepeople are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people' s attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or go to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses or trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, that counts.46 The first paragraph points out that______.（A）there are many disabled people in the world（B）the number of disabled people in India is the biggest（C）India has many more disabled people than Canada（D）it is easy to get an exact number of the world' s disabled people47 The last paragraph focuses on______.（A）disability（B）ignorance（C）prejudice（D）barriers48 The last word "counts" in the passage most probably means "______".（A）is important（B）is considered（C）is included（D）is numbered49 Which of the following statements is NOT true?（A）Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older. （B）There are about 10 percent disabled people in the United Kingdom.（C）The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by disabled people.（D）There still exists prejudice against the disabled that is easy to break down.50 It can be concluded from the passage that______.（A）we should try our best to prevent disablement（B）both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down（C）we should take a proper attitude towards the disabled（D）the able-bodied will fully understand the disabled50 For many people, having your own business sounds like a perfect job. You can do work that you love. You can set your own business schedule and wear jeans to work. You never have to listen to a boss, and you make all the decisions yourself. You can even raise your salary any time you want.But the reality is different. " Having your own business can be lonely," says David Paik. After working for an advertising agency for six years, he started a website design business at home. His first income in the first two months was $ 0. Finally, he got a bigproject creating a website for a magazine. Then he had a new problem: his schedule. "I was working twelve hours a day, seven days a week, because I didn' t have employees to help me." Today, Paik Web Design is successful, but David says, " I really wasn' t prepared to be a business owner. I didn' t understand the challenges. "Some of the challenges are practical. With no boss, it' s easy to take too much time off and get too little work done. With no co-workers, you might feel bored or lonely. You have to pay for your own benefits like vacations, insurance, and, a retirement plan. And if you make a bad business decision, you could lose all the money you invested. For all of the reasons, more than half of all new businesses fail within one year.Another problem is balancing work with personal life. As a business owner, you can't just stop at 5 p. m. and forget about your work until tomorrow. " Even when I' m watching TV in the evening, I' m always thinking about my clients and my projects," says David Paik.Still, hundreds of people around the world start business every day, and most enjoy the experience. "There are lots of advantages to having your own business," says Denise Williams, the owner of a women' s clothing store. " You can decide exactly how to do your work, how much money you want to make, and who will work for you. " Williams borrowed money from family members to get her business started. She began by making and selling T-shirts in her apartment, and she has just opened a new, large store.Laura Castro, owner of a translation service, agrees. " When you are your own boss, there are no limits. I started five years ago, translating Spanish and English. Now I have employees who work with six different languages. And five years from now? I can' t imagine!" she smiles.51 According to David Paik, being your own boss is______.（A）enjoyable（B）perfect（C）challenging（D）easy52 One of the advantages of being a business owner is______.（A）making your own decisions（B）being free most of time（C）working at home（D）having employees to help53 In the sentence "Some of the challenges are practical" , "practical" means______. （A）difficult（B）clear（C）complicated（D）realistic54 According to the passage, more than 50% of all the new business fail within one year because of______.（A）no boss（B）no co-workers（C）bad decisions making（D）all of above55 Which of the following statements is TRUE?（A）You can get higher salaries if you are your own boss.（B）Life can be hard if you run your own business.（C）There is no advantages of being a business owner.（D）All who run their own business enjoy their experience.55 In your car you may have a cell phone, a telephone also known as a mobile phone that you can carry around and use anywhere. On your way, you may feel coordinated and enjoy your hands-free phone talking while driving. But recent studies suggest that it isn' t the dialing or the arm waving that makes driving while talking on a cell phone dangerous. It is the yakking itself—or more precisely, the continuous conversation with someone who isn' t present—that makes. David Strayer, a Utah psychologist, says "Your driving performance while talking on a cell phone is weakened at levels comparable to, or worse than, driving with a blood alcohol level of 0.08," which is the legal limit in most states of America.Using a driving-training simulator, Strayer and his colleagues compared the attention levels and response time of 110 drivers in various situations. In dense traffic, cell phone users were about 20 percent slower to respond to sudden hazards than other drivers, and they were about twice as likely to drive into the back of a braking car in front of them. " Cell phone drivers are obtaining less than 50 percent of the visual information that non-cell drivers are getting," says Strayer. " Looking and seeing are not one and the same. " By contrast, the researchers found that listening to the radio or conversing with passengers is not as hazardous. "When a dangerous situation arises, the driver and passengers put their conversation on pause," Strayer says.Whether talking with a passenger or someone on a cell phone, however, people are less able to recall the details of a conversation carried on while driving. " So it might not be good for your economic health to discuss investment strategies with your agent while either of you is driving. " Strayer adds lastly.56 According to the recent studies, which of the following makes driving dangerous? （A）A cell phone dialing by the driver.（B）The driver' s endless arm waving.（C）The driver' s continuous cell phone talking.（D）The absence of another phone speaker.57 Which of the following does Strayer want to stress most in Para. 1 ?（A）The driving performance may be weakened by a cell phone talking.（B）The driving performance may be affected by a high blood alcohol level.（C）Drivers should not be allowed to drive after drinking.（D）A cell phone talking is no less hazardous than alcohol in driving.58 The experiment shows all the following EXCEPT that______.（A）the cell phone drivers get less than half of the visual information（B）the cell phone drivers are twice as likely to hit the front cars（C）the cell phone drivers' response to sudden dangers is slower（D）the 110 drivers were reluctant to take part in the experiment59 Strayer discourages drivers from talking about business on cell phones while driving because______.（A）they tend to forget the details of a conversation（B）both the driver and his agent happen to be driving（C）it might not be good for the driver' s memory（D）the other passengers wou1d overhear the conversation60 It can be inferred that the author' s attitude toward cell phone yakking is______.（A）approving（B）disapproving（C）encouraging（D）indifferent二、Cloze60 Almost everyone has a hobby. A hobby can be【C1】______people like to do in their spare time. A hobby can【C2】______them with interest, enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and【C3】______It can be something【C4】______they learn more about themselves or about the world. It may introduce them to friends who share their enthusiasm and from whom they can also learn. It helps both manual【C5】______mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It also offers interesting and enjoyable【C6】______for retirees.【C7】______, it can benefit people' s mental and physical health.Different people have different hobbies. People who【C8】______hobbies are hobbyists. Some paint pictures, sing pop songs,【C9】______on musical instruments and enjoy【C10】______coins or stamps: others【C11】______flowers, go fishing, hunt animals or spend their time【C12】______sports: climbing mountains, swimming, skating and playing【C13】______. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young,【C14】______or well, can follow a satisfying hobby,【C15】______his age, position, or income.【C16】______for me, I like sports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise【C17】______and go running regularly in the morning.【C18】______I choose, if I exercise regularly, I will be sure to【C19】______and improve my health【C20】______my life.61 【C1】（A）nothing （B）anything （C）some things （D）all the things 62 【C2】（A）order（B）offer（C）provide （D）arrange63 【C3】（A）anxiety （B）tension （C）pressure （D）relaxation 64 【C4】（A）of which （B）from which （C）in which （D）by which 65 【C5】（A）or（B）and（C）among （D）between 66 【C6】（A）actions （B）manners （C）activities （D）movements 67 【C7】（A）So（C）In all（D）Moreover68 【C8】（A）take up （B）take after （C）end up with （D）come up with 69 【C9】（A）exercise （B）execute （C）enforce （D）perform70 【C10】（A）grasping （B）collecting（D）searching 71 【C11】（A）make （B）grow （C）produce （D）train72 【C12】（A）in（B）on（C）at（D）with73 【C13】（A）football （B）a football （C）the football74 【C14】（A）strong（B）healthy （C）sick（D）fit75 【C15】（A）in the case of （B）in the event of （C）in spite of （D）regardless of 76 【C16】（A）As（B）But（C）Except （D）Just77 【C17】（A）solely （B）merely （C）alone （D）lonely78 【C18】（A）Whatever （B）However （C）Wherever （D）Whichever 79 【C19】（A）contain （B）maintain （C）include （D）present80 【C20】（A）from（B）with（C）about（D）throughoutSection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.81 The proposal on the improvement of the investment environment is accepted by all the members of the committee.82 The Secondary School is named after a donator who made a contribution of 5 million dollars.83 Since human beings depend to some degree on forests, every effort must be made to preserve trees.84 In our laboratory, there is the most advanced equipment that can help us complete the research in time.85 In many developing countries, cigarette smoking is even seen as a sign of economic progress.Section BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English.86 当她升职为销售经理时，我禁不住有些嫉妒。

专升本入学考试英语模拟试卷11范文

专升本入学考试英语模拟试卷11PartⅠV ocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. He has________ much time and energy getting a go - ahead from authorities.A. containedB. proceededC. consumedD. paid12. A good teacher should try and________ students to ask questions.A. encourageB. obeyC. recallD. spread13. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you'd better make an________with him first.A. admissionB. agreementC. appointmentD. alphabet14. They say the new film is a (an) ________ picture so they won't go to see it.A. internalB. oddC. interestingD. dull15. The judge________ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A. requiredB. orderedC. indicatedD. sentenced16. The Foreign Minister made an excellent________ on the current international situation.A. committeeB. commandC. commentD. commission17. They________ cattle mainly for the international market.A. carpenterB. districtC. oxD. raise18. He went to the dance last night, hut couldn't find a_________ because of the strange clothes he was wearing.A. pondB. saddleC. partnerD. salad19. Her father will never________ of her going to study in New Zealand alone.A. proveB. agreeC. admitD. approve20. I wish I could________ you for your hospitality and kindness someday in the future.A. strawB. issueC. repayD. own21. ______ last year and is now earning his living as a sales manager.A. He would leave schoolB. He left schoolC. He had left schoolD. He has left school22. We should________ early so as to catch the flight in time.A. set offB. should getC. will getD. got23. By the time the course ends_______ a lot about culture.A. we'll learntB. we are leavingC. we have learntD. we'll have learnt24. What________ do with the car?A. are you about tB. will you be going toC. are you going toD. have you been to25. When I returned home from a long journey, I found my house ______ .A. was broken intoB. had been broken intoC. had broken intoD. is broken into26. He will come to call on you the moment he________ his work.A. finishesB. had finishedC. will finishD. finished27. By luck, the leak_________ no damage yet.A. would doB. had doneC. didD. has done28. He________ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was hurt himselfC. was to hurt himselfD. was hurting himself29. That tree looked as if it________ for a long time.A. hasn't wateredB. didn't waterC. hadn't been wateredD. wasn't watered30. If you smoke in a non - smoking section, people________ .A. have objectedB. objectedC. must objectD. will object31. In the eighteenth century, writers_______ hours in coffee houses, discussing the news of the day.A. used to spendingB. used to spendC. would he spendingD. were used to spend32. The regular teacher is ill, so a (an) is here teaching us today.A. candidateB. applicantC. sponsorD. substitute33. This project is known to________ for three months.A. having been going onB. go onC. have been going onD. be going on34. His theory is very difficult, and people understand it.A. fewB. fewerC. a littleD. little35. The government is believed to be considering a law making it a crime to import anyA. to passB. passedC. have passedD. passing36. Mrs. Johnson_______ about the incident in front of the audience.A. would not like speakingB. had better not speakingC. would not like to speakD. had better not to speak37. I prefer writing a term paper________ an examination.A. to takingB. to takeC. for takingD. that take38. Most doctors recognize that medicine is________ .A. as art as much it is a scienceB. much an art as it is a scienceC. as an art as much it is a scienceD. as much an art as it is a science39. My father seemed to be in no________ to look at my school report.A. moodB. emotionC. attitudeD. feeling40. I'll leave some bread in the fridge in case you_________ hungry.A. wereB. areC. would beD. will be41. I________ fill in the form now, shouldn't I?A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't42. He has a large collection of novels, ________ are written in English.A. any thatB. many of whichC. many in whichD. among many that43. The police were tracking the criminal who was said________ in the forest.A. to have hiddenB. to be hidingC. to hidingD. to hide44. As a doctor, I'm very interested in the medical_________ .A. magazineB. journalC. periodicalD. technical45. John suggested________ anything about it until more facts were found out.A. not to sayB. not sayC. to say notD. not saying46. If Peter had enough money, he________ on the trip to Los Angeles.A. had goneB. would goC. wentD. would have gone47. He did his homework carefully for fear that he________ .A. made a mistakeB. makes a mistakeC. would make a mistakeD. make a mistake48. I would have asked him to attend our gathering, but I________ his address.A. didn't knowB. hadn't knowC. don't knowD. wouldn't known49. The stubborn young man did not follow the advice that he________ on his behavior since he didn't believe that he had done anything wrong.A. reflectB. had reflectedC. would reflectD. must reflect50. I________ the airport to make a flight reservation, but in fact I didn't.A. should have calledB. calleC. could callD. would callPart III ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and the mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.When Americans meet their friends, they often start their conversations with a greeting and may then ask about their friends, families, and jobs. Most of ____51____ the conversation is optimistic. Even conversations about ____52____ events such as serious illness, family problems or ____53____ usually end up in a hopeful way. People discuss special family events ____54____ marriage, births, graduations, new jobs and new homes. One friend will usually wish the other good luck or ____55____ congratulations. If the news is unhappy, he or she will ____56____ sympathy and then add a hopeful comment.There are special rules about the discussion of money. Friends like to ____57____good news like a job promotion or buying a new house, car or furniture. But they seldom discuss the ____58____ of money they got or ____59____. A friend ____60____ tell you how much an item cost but i t is not polite to ask, “How much was it?”51. A. the time B. time C. hours D. while52. A. ill B. badly C. happy D. sad53. A. death B. deaths C. dead D. dying54. A. as B. example C. likely D. such as55. A. offer B. warn C. support D. afford56. A. play B. express C. speak D. prepare57. A. buy B. write C. share D. divide58. A. score B. number C. amount D. quality59. A. enjoy B. spent C. cost D. print60. A. must B. need C. should D. mightPart VI Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 reading passages in the part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark it on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneFrom the very beginning, rivers have played an important part in the life of man. Man of the earliest times used the rivers as a means of travel. Today rivers still serve as a great waterway for the transport and people.In ancient times, man settled near rivers or on river banks and built up large empires.Water is Nature's most precious gift to man. Man needs water to irrigate his crops, to cook and to wash. In nations all over the world, rivers mean life and wealth. They feed and clothe the nations around them.Water is also a source of energy and power. Man constructs huge dams across the river to control the water for irrigation and get the energy needed to drive generators. The electrical power is then directed to homes, cities, factories and television stations.Man uses water each day. His main source of water comes from reservoirs, which in turn get their water from rivers.Rivers also bring down soil and minerals from mountains and deposit them on the plains building up rich river deltas for raising plants and crops. Fresh water life in rivers or in lakes fedby them provide man with food.In a small way, rivers help to keep man in good health and provide for his amusements. Various forms of water sports keep man strong and healthy.Rivers have run on this earth long before man. Man's future ability to live is uncertain, but rivers will flow on forever.61. Rivers have been important to man______ .A. since the last centuryB. for a very long timeC. since a few hundred years agoD. since a few years ago62. Rivers bring about______ .A. people and cropsB. life and wealthC. poverty and deathD. agriculture and bridge63. Electrical power is produced by______ .A. damsB. reservoirsC. factoriesD. generators64. Energy is obtained from rivers by_____ .A. building bridges across themB. driving generators into themC. building dams across themD. directing them into homes and factories65. The things brought down by rivers from mountains that are useful for cultivation are_____ .A. deltasB. cropsC. fresh water lifeD. soil and mineralsPassage TwoAmericans spend a lot of money in their daily lives. Working people spend money on transportation to and from work and on various expenses throughout the day. Americans enjoy shopping and buy many things that they need and want. They spend a lot of money on entertainment. They buy sports equipment, to do sporting events and do many things that cost money. However, many Americans don't pay cash or write checks for these things. More and more, they pay for things with credit cards.Credit cards are small, rectangular plastic cards. Banks give these cards to their customers. When the customer buys something at a store, he shows his card at the store. This authorizes the store to charge the bank account for the customer's purchase. The bank collects all the charges for each customer. Then once a month, the bank requires the customer to pay all the charges for that month. The bank does not force the customer to pay the full amount. It asks the customer to pay for the charges in several payments over a period of time. However, the bank requires the customer to pay interest on the unpaid of the charges.In this way, the bank allows customers to buy things they cannot afford at one time. People can use the card to buy what they want and pay for it over a period of time. They also do not need to carry a lot of money.66. How do Americans pay for what they buy? They_______ .A. either pay cash or write checksB. are allowed to use credit cardsC. pay cash, write checks or use credit cardsD. neither pay cash nor use credit cards67. What is a credit card? It's a_________ .A. kind of money Americans are interested inB. special type of check used by Americans to buy what they needC. small rectangular plastic card used for moneyD. dollar made of paper68. What are some of the advantages in using credit cards? People_________ .A. can get what they want and need when they have no moneyB. can get things at a store they cannot afford at one timeC. don't need to carry a lot of moneyD. A,B and C69. How often does the bank require its customer to pay all the charges?A. Once a month.B. Over a long period of time.C. The sooner, the better.D. The moment he has plenty of money.70. Who are allowed to use credit cards in the United States?A. Those who are authorized to spend money.B. Those who can make regular payments.C. Those who can afford to pay interest on the unpaid of the charges.D. Those who are very rich.Passage ThreeBritish Columbia is a province in the western half of Canada. It is the largest province in thewestern half of Canada, but two other provinces are larger.The weather in the southern half of British Columbia is mild. In fact, it is the mildest in Canada. For this reason, many older people come to live in this area of Canada.There are about three and a half million people living in British Columbia. Only Ontario and Quebec have more people, about half of British Columbia's people originally came from England. Many other people's families came to Canada from Scotland, Ireland, and Germany. Today this province has a higher percentage of Asians than any of the other nine provinces.Vancouver is the largest city in British Columbia. Many international visitors come to Vancouver. They come to see the natural beauty of the coast and the beautiful mountains. Many ships stop at Vancouver, and it is the largest port in all of Canada.71. The main idea of paragraph 3 is______ .A. the people in this province came from many placesB. not many people from France or Spain came hereC. there are more Asians in this province than in the other provincesD. the people in this province came from one place72. The word "port" in the last line means_______ .A. a city in the mountainsB. a city on the coastC. a city with many peopleD. a country on the coast73. In Canada the weather is the mildest in_______ .A. VancouverB. OntarioC. British ColumbiaD. Quebec74. In population, British Columbia is 3rd,and in size, British Columbia is_______ .A. 1stB. 4thC. 9thD. 3rd75. Vancouver isA. the capital of British ColumbiaB. the largest city in British ColumbiaC. in the western half of CanadaD. both A and BPassage FourWomen's fashions tend to change more rapidly than men's. In the early 1900s all women wore their skirts down to the ankle. Today, skirt length varies from floor-length to ten inches above the knee. Women's shoes have also gone through all sorts of changes in the last seventy years. For exam-ple, boots for women were very common at the beginning of this century. Then, several years later, they were not considered fashionable. Today they are back in style again in all colors, lengths and ma-terials. In fact, today's women can wear all types of clothes—even T-shirts and shorts on almost any occasion. While there are some rapid changes in women's clothing which remained pretty much the same until a couple of years ago, most men still wear the traditional suit, jacket, shirt and tie although there have been more changes about their clothing in color, pattern and variety than in the past.76. Nowadays women wear_______ .A. longer skirts than those women used to wear at the beginning of this centuryB. both longer skirts and short skirtsC. shorter skirtsD. the same as in the early 1900 s77. Today, women think that long boots are________ .A. fashionableB. unfashionableC. more fit than short onesD. acceptable78. When today's women attend the party, they wear________ .A. formal dressB. skirts and bootsC. anything they like toD. long skirts and short boots79. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Great changes have taken place in men's clothing recently.B. Men's clothing has not changed much.C. Men's fashion changed as rapidly as women's.D. Men never wear jackets and ties at all.80. Men's clothes are more colorful than _______ .A. women'sB. they used to beC. traditional shirtsD tiesPart V WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition in 100—120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.本文来自：读书人网(/ )原文链接：/exam//_3.html。

专升本英语(翻译)模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)_0

专升本英语（翻译）模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)全部题型7. Translation from Chinese to English 8. Translation from English to ChinesePart V Translation from Chinese to EnglishDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English.1．这里的人民已摆脱了贫穷，并且过上了幸福且舒适的生活。

正确答案：People here have already got rid of poverty, and now they are living happy and comfortable lives. 涉及知识点：汉译英2．美国人有许多风俗习惯在陌生人看来是颇费解的。

正确答案：Americans have a great range of customs and habits that may seem puzzling to strangers. 涉及知识点：汉译英3．只有这样我们才能赶上并超过世界先进科学技术水平。

正确答案：Only in this way can we catch up with and surpass the world’s advanced levels of science and technology. 涉及知识点：汉译英4．在昨天的会议上，大家都反对在设备上花太多的资金。

正确答案：At yesterday’s meeting, everyone objected to spending too much money on the equipment. 涉及知识点：汉译英5．路边所有灯都亮了，这条大街看起来从来没有这么漂亮过。

正确答案：The main street looks more beautiful than ever with all the lights on. 涉及知识点：汉译英6．旅行社负责安排我们在欧洲的观光及食宿。

普高专升本英语(完形填空)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)

普高专升本英语（完形填空）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. ClozeClozeThere is a saying that money can’t bring you happiness—like money and happiness could not go hand in hand. The longer version of the saying【C1】______: “but it sure helps”. Can money buy happiness? We all need money, which is a【C2】______fact. In times of depression we hear heartbreaking stories of people losing their jobs and homes. Saying that money doesn’ t bring happiness to them would be 【C3】______thoughtless. To the less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of their normal everyday life and that normal life is【C4】______we find our true happiness in life. So yes—money can be a great【C5】______in bringing happiness in life. And what about those who have their jobs? How often do they sacrifice (牺牲) their whole life to the pursuit of money? Now there are many people who feel true 【C6】______in the game—they love to work long hours to earn more money, and we should let them do just that. Let them follow their【C7】______, because money can be a great motivator in achieving their better things in life. We often hear【C8】______of how these long working hours have caused problems in people’ s【C9】______lives because they don’t have time for their friends and families. Money and happiness sure don’t seem to go hand in hand in this case. Where does the balance between personal life and a life spent pursuing money and possessions【C10】______?I believe money and happiness【C11】______each other. What is money to us? I’ve come to think it【C12】______freedom—freedom to do what we want or be our true selves with less stress. But we can do things like that【C13】______without money, too. So money is not the【C14】______condition for happiness. Only when we【C15】______the two, can money and happiness really go hand in hand.1．【C1】A．putsB．hasC．givesD．adds正确答案：D解析：本句表达的是“这句谚语的加长版还有一句：但是有钱当然更好”。

专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)

专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．I wish I______English fluently.A．can speakB．could speakC．speakD．might speak正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法2．He acted as if he______in England before.A．would not liveB．did not liveC．wouldn’ t have livedD．had never lived正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法3．It is high time that such a practice______ an end to.A．is putB．be putC．were putD．must be put正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法4．I don’t think she’ll be upset, but I will see her in case ______.A．she willB．she doesC．she isD．she would正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．I had not expected Rose to come and see me, but I had hoped______.A．that she could have phoned meB．her to phoneC．her callingD．that she call me正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法6．It is necessary that the students______more exercises to do.A．haveB．can haveC．must haveD．will have正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法7．______I been there, I could have explained it.A．WouldB．HaveC．ShouldD．Had正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法8．Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions, ______ they Christian, Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on.A．beB．beingC．wereD．are正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法9．______yesterday, I would have asked him not to do that.A．Had he comeB．Provided he cameC．If he cameD．Has he come正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法10．—You ought to have gone to see your sister yesterday. —Yes, I______.A．shouldB．should doC．ought toD．should have正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法11．Adults should never say or do anything wrong before children, lest they______them a bad example.A．will setB．should setC．will makeD．should make正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法12．Alice______the bus, otherwise she would have arrived here by now.A．missedB．had missedC．should have missedD．must have missed正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法13．I passed the test. I______it without your help.A．would not passB．wouldn’t have passedC．didn’t passD．had not passed正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法14．If______ yesterday, we should have a terrible time tomorrow.A．we shouldn’ t get everything readyB．we didn’ t get everything readyC．we hadn’ t got everything readyD．we were to get everything ready正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法15．If only the letter______there in time!A．arriveB．is arrivingC．had arrivedD．has arrived正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法16．Susan would have gone to visit the Great Wall, but she______fullyoccupied the whole of last week.A．wasB．wereC．had beenD．has been正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法17．He advised______ the matter before making any decision.A．me to seriously considerB．me seriously to considerC．to consider me seriouslyD．me seriously considering正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法18．I was very tired. Otherwise, I______to the theatre with you.A．had goneB．would goC．wentD．would have gone正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法19．What do you think of his proposal that improvements______in the old type of vacuum cleaner?A．be madeB．will be madeC．would be madeD．will have to be made正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法20．It’ s high time he______strong action against them.A．is takingB．takesC．tookD．will lake正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法21．Father said such a thing______to happen again.A．ought to be not allowedB．ought not to be allowedC．ought to be allowed notD．not ought to be allowed正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法22．Mary______be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago. A．mustn’tB．can’tC．isn’tD．may not正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法23．I wished that I______to study English in high school.A．startB．had startedC．startedD．would start正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法24．______for your encouragement, I’ d never have invented this machine. A．Had it notB．If it were notC．If I had not beenD．Had it not been正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法25．We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party. You______with us. A．must have comeB．should have comeC．must comeD．should come正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法。

专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案

专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、词汇与语法结构1、 The old man has two sons, but ＿____ of them lives with himA neitherB bothC allD either答案：A解析：neither 表示“两者都不”，both 表示“两者都”，all 表示“三者或三者以上都”，either 表示“两者中的任何一个”。

根据“but”可知，两个儿子都不和他住在一起，故选 A。

2、 It was not until she arrived at the classroom ＿____ she realized she had forgotten her bookA andB thatC thenD when答案：B解析：这是一个强调句型“It is/was ＋被强调部分＋ that ＋其他部分”，此处强调的是“not until she arrived at the classroom”，故选 B。

3、 The doctor advised him to give up smoking, ＿____ was good for his healthA whichB thatC thisD it答案：A解析：which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子“ The doctor advised him to give up smoking”，在从句中作主语，故选 A。

4、 By the time you get back, great changes ＿____ in this areaA will take placeB will be taken placeC are going to take placeD will have taken place答案：D解析：by the time 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来完成时，“will have ＋过去分词”，故选 D。

(完整版)英语专升本复习资料含四套模拟题及答案

《大学英语》（专升本）复习资料考试要求及重点知识讲解第一部分：语音一、考试要求共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。

要求从所给的四个单词的划线部分中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。

测试的目的是考查学生对单词正确读音的把握程度。

二、复习内容元音字母在单词中的读音；辅音字母在单词中的读音；以及常见字母组合的读音。

[复习要点]1．元音字母在单词中的读音规则英语中的A，E，I，O，U 这5个元音字母在重读音节中的读音如下表所示：元音字母字母读音在重读开音节中的读音在重读闭音节中的读音a e i o u [ei ][ i: ][ai ][?u][ju:][ei] face, late[i:] he, be[ai] like[?u] no, go[ju:] tune[?] cap, sad[e ] get, let[i ] fit, is[?] got, lot[?] us, cup2．一般辅音字母在单词中的读音规则辅音字母b, d, f, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, v, w, z, 只有一种读音，例如：book, dear, five, hook, jack，king, learn, motor, next, peace, voice, week, zero。

第二部分：语法与词汇一、考试要求共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。

每小题留有空白处，要求考生从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处，使句子符合语法规则，意思完整。

二、复习内容（一）名词名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词有单、复数之分。

[复习要点]1．不可数名词只用单数形式。

抽象名词、物质名词和专用名词均为不可数名词。

如：knowledge, water, China.2．绝大多数名词的复数构成方法是在单数形式后面加-s或-es，但也有一些名词的复数形式特殊。

如：man-men；woman-women；child-children。

2021年专升本《英语》模拟培训试卷十一及答案

2021年专升本《英语》培训模拟试卷十一Part Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. She insisted that the seats ______ in advance.A. bookedB. be bookedC. are bookedD. were to book2. We are sometimes ______ of selfishness in our lives.A. miserableB. greedyC. guiltyD. sorry3. The teacher doesn’t allow his students ______ on the exam.A. cheatedB. cheatingC. cheatD. to cheat4. There is a lot of evidence ______ stress is partly responsible for the disease.A. whatB. whichC. asD. that5. “______ everyone’s here,” she said, “let’s begin to discuss it.”A. As far asB. Now thatC. So farD. By far6. Most computer users are ______ threat from computer viruses.A. withinB. uponC. towardsD. under7. No matter how ______, it’s impossible that he has never lost money.A. a businessman smart isB. a businessman is smartC. smart is a businessmanD. smart a businessman is8. David did it ______ to annoy her.A. on purposeB. in needC. in detailD. at all9. We moved to the country so that the kids would have a garden ______ to play.A. with whichB. in whichC. for whichD. about which10. The bad weather ______ the building program by several weeks.A. went onB. put onC. set backD. built up11.It was the doctor’s carelessness that ______ the serious accident.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. brought upD. brought in12. He regretted ______ too much time on computer game.A. to costB. costingC. to spendD. spending13. Chinese culture and Japanese culture have a lot ______ .A. in factB. in sightC. in commonD. in touch14. The small village is said ______ in a battle during World War Ⅱ.A. to have been destroyedB. to be destroyedC. to destroyedD. to have destroyed15. The government has taken effective measures to ______ itself to the changing world.A. settleB. adoptC. changeD. adjust16. ______ a word, this movie can be rated as a successful domestic film.A. OfB. AtC. InD. By17. Many a customer ______ about the poor quality of the washing machines.A. complainsB. complainC. are complainingD. have complained18. It is reported that some scientists in the United States have found a new______for cancer.A. wayB. answerC. approachD. cure19. He made students think by themselves, ______ telling them what to think.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than.20. Much ______ she likes him, she would never consider marrying him.A. whileB. asC. althoughD. despite21. Japanese women used to wait______ their husbands from morning till night.A. forB. byC. onD. about22. He was______ that he should devote his life to his motherland.A. decidedB. determinedC. discussedD. figured23. Stephen invited me to dinner the day before yesterday and I______ his invitation with pleasure.A. acceptedB. promisedC. permittedD. received24. Don’t______ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A. rejectB. preventC. hesitateD. refuse25. The man______ the Helping Hand Group is a handicapped person himself.A. organizesB. organizedC. organizingD. organize26. ______ to speak, I shall start making preparations tomorrow.A. Having invitedB. Having been invitedC. InvitingD. Be invited27. How I wish I______ to repair the watch! I only made it worse.A. had triedB. hadn’t triedC. didn’t tryD. have tried28. On the one hand, he was highly praised by his teachers, but blamed by some of his classmates______.A. on another handB. at other handC. at second handD. on the other hand29. We often associate the Yellow River and the Changjiang River______ the civilization of the Chinese people.A. byB. toC. fromD. with30. Malaysia is a country that______ in the manufacture of rubber products.A. specializesB. producesC. turnsD. makes use31. Many of his novels are reported______into several foreign languages last year.A. to be translatedB. to translateC. being translatedD. to have been translated32. Mary said it was______box for me to carry.A. a too heavyB. too a heavyC. too heavy aD. too heavy33. We object______carrying out the plan.A. forB. to beC. aboutD. to34. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer______.A. what it used toB. that it used to likeC. the same it used to beD. what it used to be35. He bought a new mobile phone last Sunday， because his old one______.A. had stolenB. had been stolenC. was stolenD. stolen36. Mr.Zhang, ______came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father’s.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom37. Hardly had he entered the classroom______the bell rang.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. so38. Staying in a hotel costs______renting a room in an apartment for a week.A. twice as more asB. as more twice asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as39. John puts up his hand______the teacher asks a question.A. every timeB. in timeC. some timeD. at times40. The children are required not to leave the building unless______to do so.A. being toldB. they will be toldC. be toldD. toldPart Ⅱ. Cloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.When we want to (41) other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many (42) ways. For example, we sometimes move our heads (43) when we want to say “yes”, and we move our heads (44) when we want to say “no”.People, who can (45) hear nor speak, talk to each other with the help of their fingers. People who do not understand each other’s language have to do the same. The following story shows (46) they sometimes do it.(47) English man who could not speak Italian was (48) traveling in Italy. One day he entered a restaurant and sat (49) a table. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, (50) his fingers into it, (51) them out again and moved his lips. In this way he meant to say, “ (52) me something to eat.” The waiter soon brought him (53) tea. The Englishman (54) his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea, so he took it (55) and brought him (56) coffee. The Englishman was angry. He was just going to leave the restaurant (57) another traveler came in. When this man saw the waiter, he (58) his hands on his stomach. That was enough. In (59) minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat (60) his table.41. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk42. A. anything B. another C. other D. others43. A. now and then B. over and over C. up and down D. here and there44. A. from mouth to mouth B. from door to doorC. from the masses to the massesD. from side to side45. A. not only ...but also B. as well asC. eitherD. neither46. A. how B. why C. what D. which47. A. The B. An C. A D. Any48. A. ever B. never C. on D. once49. A. on B. at C. by D. in50. A. laid B. played C. put D. stayed51. A. took B. put C. brought D. carried52. A. Bring B. Took C. Fetched D. Carried53. A. a piece of B. a packet of C. a cup of D. a box of54. A. shook B. nodded C. bent D. showed55. A. back B. away C. out D. along56. A. any B. some C. little D. few57. A. when B. where C. why D. how58. A. stood B. sat C. made D. placed59. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little60. A. at B. over C. under D. onPart Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Even people who don’t understand English can enjoy Chaplin’s films because they are almost silent. It isn’t what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy(喜剧) doesn’t depend upon words of language, but on the little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world.In his films, Chaplin raises his thick black eyebrow(眉毛). He straightens his coat or swings his walking stick in the air. He hides behind a fat lady or climbs under a table to escape from his enemies. Trying to be brave, he faints away on the floor. He pretends to be what he is not and never could be a rich, successful, important man. It is the secret of Chaplin’s huge success.He discovered the character of the little tramp almost by accident. As young men, he and his brother traveled to America in a small company of actors and acted in various cities. One day Charles was invited to join a new company that was making comedies. It was in his second film that he wore the clothes that made his reputation: black hat, tight coat, big trousers, huge shoes, moustache (胡须) and walking stick. He intended simply to make people laugh. But the old disguises (扮相) made him look both comic and sad.His appearance was a popular success, right from the beginning. But his early films hadn’t much story. They were full of actions. The little man played fast moving games of hide-and-seek with his enemies, racing down city streets, jumping on trains, and boating down rivers.61. Which of the following is true?A. Chaplin was a homeless traveler.B. Chaplin hardly did actions in films.C. Chaplin amused his audience by his actions.D. Chaplin always did the same actions in his films.62. The secret of Chaplin’s success is that he created a character who ______.A. faints away on the floor, trying to be braveB. behaves as if he was a successful, important, rich manC. straightens his coat or swings his walking stick in the airD. hides behind a fat lady or climbs under a table to escape from his enemies63. The word “tramp” in Line 1, Paragraph 3 may mean a “______”.A. person who walks farB. person who walks heavilyC. disabled person who is unluckyD. homeless person who moves about64. With the help of his odd appearance, Chaplin intended to look ______.A. richB. funnyC. successfulD. impressive65. Chaplin’s films were full of the following actions EXCEPT ______.A. boating down riversB. racing down city streetsC. jumping on trainsD. driving bicyclesPassage 2The fact that people can “see” things using other parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us to understand our feelings about color. If they can sense color differences then perhaps we, too, are affected by color unconsciously.Manufacturers have discovered by trail and error that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics (化妆品) should never be packaged in brown. These discoveries have grown into a whole discipline of color psychology that now finds application in everything from fashion to interior decoration. Some of our preferences are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky therefore associated with passivity and calm, while yellow is a day color with associations and incentive (刺激). For primitive man, activity during the day meant hunting and attacking, while he associated with passive defense and self-preservation. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because of their physiological associations, also have a direct psychological effect. People exposed to bright red show an increase in heart beat and blood pressure; red is exciting. Similar exposure to pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Because of its exciting connotations (含义), red was chosen as the signal for danger, but closer analysis shows that a vivid yellow can produce a more basic state of alertness and alarm, so fire engines and ambulances in some advanced communities are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop the traffic dead.66. Manufacturers found out that color affects sales ______.A. by experience over a long period of timeB. by experimenting with different colorsC. by trying out color on blind peopleD. by developing the discipline of color psychology67. Our preferences for certain colors are ______.A. associated with the time of the dayB. depended on our characterC. linked with our primitive ancestorsD. partly due to psychological factors68. If people are exposed to bright red, which of the following things does NOThappen?A. They breathe faster.B. They feel afraid.C. Their blood pressure rises.D. Their hearts beat faster.69. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Color probably has an effect on us which we are not conscious of.B. Yellow fire engines have caused many bad accidents in some advanced communities.C. People exposed to pure blue start to breathe more slowly.D. The psychology of color is of some practical use.70. Which of the following could be the most suitable title?A. The Discipline of Color PsychologyB. Color and Its ConnotationsC. The Practical Use of ColorD. Color and FeelingsPassage 3When 23-year-old Eric graduated from college last year, he didn’t have a job. Not wanting to give up his apartment and move back with his parents, he did what many young Americans are doing: he signed up with a temp(临时的) agency, which places workers on short-term jobs. Temporary workers such as Eric comprise 20 percent of the US workforce. In 1985, 417,000 workers were classified as temporary help. In 2005, there was more than 2.5 million, according to Labor Department data.Using temporary workers allows companies to increase or decrease the number of staff as their workloads change. It also allows companies to avoid the costs involved in hiring and firing long-term employees.Many temp agency owners and career specialists say temping is a good way for recent graduates to get experience. “Short-term jobs let graduates try out different companies to find the best fit,” said Pegi Wheatley, owner of a San Francisco temp agency.But things don’t always work out that way. “When I started temping, I had this idea that a temporary job could turn full-time. It worked for a friend of mine, but that didn’t happen for me,” said Erie, who quickly became bored with his office work. Eric stayed with the temp agency because he could earn US ＄10 an hour doing office work. Other short-term jobs, such as working, as a store clerk or in a cafe, pay about US ＄7.But there are drawbacks for the higher pay, because in the US, health insurance is provided through employer, most temps are not entitled to workplace health benefits. Eric ran the risk that an accident or illness would land him in the hospital with no way to pay the bill. Other drawbacks, though less serious, still mean that temping for most graduates is exactly what its name implies—a temporary choice.Instability, gaps between contracts, lack of vacation time and isolation from other employees are drawbacks, too.71. Eric took a short-term job mainly because ______.A. he didn’t want to give up his apartmentB. he liked to try out different companiesC. he wanted to get more experienceD. a short-term job is easier to do72. According to the passage, in the year of 2005, more than ______ workers were classified as temporary help.A. 2.5 millionB. 12.5 millionC. 4.17 millionD. 25 million73. Which is NOT mentioned as an advantage of temping?A. It gives recent graduates experience.B. It enables employers to adjust their workforce.C. A temporary job will turn full-time.D. Employers can reduce their costs.74. Eric stayed with the temp agency for some time because ______.A. he liked his office workB. he was satisfied with the payC. his employer provided health insuranceD. he hated gaps between contracts75. What does the underlined word “drawbacks” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Benefits.B. Compromises.C. Risks.D. Disadvantages.Passage 4A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a person, but also religious beliefs, emotions and psychology. In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective(主观的): it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political”artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May, 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its abuse (滥用) of power over people.In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art had been almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that described people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn’t read, they could still understand the Bible stories in the pictures on church walls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues (雕像) are not holy.76. More can be learned about a culture from a study of art history than general history because______.A. art history shows us nothing but the political valuesB. general history only focuses on politicsC. art history gives us an insight (洞察力) into the essential qualities of a time and a placeD. general history concerns only religious beliefs, emotions and psychology77. Art is subjective in that______.A. a personal and emotional view of history is presented through itB. it only reflects people’s anger or sadness about social problemsC. it can easily arouse people’s anger about their governmentD. artists were or are religious, who reflect only the religious aspect of the society78. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. In history books political views of people are entirely presented.B. Francisco Goya expressed his religious belief in his painting The Third of May, 1808.C. In the Middle East, you can hardly find animal or human figures on palaces or other buildings.D. For centuries in Europe, painters had only painted on walls of churches or other religious buildings.79. The passage mainly discusses______.A. the development of art historyB. the difference between general history and art historyC. what we can learn from artD. the influence of artists on art history80. It can be concluded from the passage that______.A. Islamic artists only paint images of plants, flowers or objects in their paintingsB. it is more difficult to study art history than general historyC. a history teacher must be quite objectiveD. artists painted people or stories from the Bible to hide their political beliefsPart Ⅳ. Translation (2×10 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81～85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86～90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Section A81. 在我看来,他们很难掩盖事实真相。

普高专升本英语(短文写作)模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)

普高专升本英语（短文写作）模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析) 全部题型 6. WritingWriting1．For this part，you are required to write a composition on the topic Do Not Be Phubbers．Your writing should be based on the picture and the outline givenbelow．(1)越来越多的学生成为低头族(phubbers)，沉溺于网络聊天，影响学习；(2)你的观点。

正确答案：Do Not Be Phubbers As is shown in the picture, several students are pretending to read and actually they are absorbed in their cellphones. This pictures reflects that more and more students are becoming phubbers. As is known to all, smart phones have become indispensable part of our life. We need them to chat, to surf the Internet as well as to entertain ourselves. But the problem is that a large number of middle school students are growing increasingly addicted to them. Some cannot help but check their WeChat, MicroBlog or QQ all the time, and are afraid that they might miss something important. The more they use the phone during the day, the poorer their sleep is. Consequently, they cannot focus on their studies. In my opinion, it is impossible to live completely without using mobile phones. However, we can use them when necessary. If we are free, join in some outdoor activities or have a face-to-face talk with our family or friends. We may have a different way of life. Use the phone, but don’t be the slave of it. 涉及知识点：短文写作2．For this part，you are required to write a composition on the topic Bicycle Sharing．Your writing should be based on the picture and the outline givenbelow．(1)共享单车蓬勃发展，成为社会热潮；(2)共享单车带来了便利，但也存在很多问题，如破坏单车、乱停乱放等；(3)解决这些问题的措施。

河南省专升本模拟试卷11.doc

河南省专升本模拟试卷11.doc 河南省专升本英语模拟试卷 11一、词汇与语法结构（共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分）1、 I'm very busy at the moment I'd rather you ＿_____ tomorrowA comeB cameC will comeD have come答案：B解析：would rather 后面接从句时，从句要用虚拟语气。

表示对现在或将来的虚拟，从句用一般过去时；表示对过去的虚拟，从句用过去完成时。

本题是对将来的虚拟，所以用一般过去时 came。

2、 The doctor recommended that he ＿_____ a short rest before going back to workA takesB tookC takeD will take答案：C解析：recommend 后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should ＋动词原形”，should 可以省略。

本题中省略了 should，所以用 take。

3、 It was not until she had arrived home ＿_____ remembered her appointment with the doctorA when sheB that sheC and sheD she答案：B解析：It was not until that 是一个强调句型，用于强调时间状语。

本题强调的是“直到她到家才想起和医生的预约”，所以用 that she。

4、＿_____ the bad weather, the football match was postponedA BecauseB Because ofC AsD Since答案：B解析：because 后面接句子；because of 后面接名词、代词或动名词。

本题中“the bad weather”是名词短语，所以用 because of。

高中专升本模拟试题英语

高中专升本模拟试题英语一、单项选择题1. ---I bought a new smart phone yesterday.---That’s great! ______ new functions does it have?A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Where2. The meeting was ______ at 9:00 a.m., but it didn’t start until 9:30.A. hoped to beginB. started to hopeC. supposed to startD. thought of begin3. The ______ of their love knows no bounds.A. depthB. widthC. lengthD. height4. ---Tim, would you like to play football with me this afternoon?---I’m sorry. I have a lot of homework ______.A. doingB. to doC. doneD. do5. We sat ______ a small table, talking ______ the past.A. by; onB. at; aboutC. on; tillD. before; over6. The game has been ______ by the heavy rain.A. called offB. called outC. called upD. called in7. ---May I help you?---I’m just looking, thank you. I’ll ______ and ask you if I need anything.A. step backB. stand upC. go backD. check back8. ---I can’t believe you don’t like pizza.---I’d prefer ______ pizza to pizza.A. to have any otherB. to having no otherC. having another D having other9. The book is very popular. Every day some copies are selling ______hot cakes.A. soB. thusC. asD. like10. I felt my heart ______ with joy when I knew the news.A. filledB. fillC. is fillingD. filling11. ---How’s the wea ther today?---The ______, the sunnier.A. windyB. rainierC. snowierD. sunnier12. The book is worth ______ .A. to readB. readingC. readD. being read13. ---How many people were killed in the car accident?---Nine people were killed, and six others ______ to the hospital.A. have takenB. were takenC. were takingD. had been taken14. He will call you as soon as he ______ to Beijing.A. getsB. gotC. will getD. would get15. You can ______ anything you like in the fridge.A. setB. putC. placeD. lay二、完形填空Once there was a little girl who had 21 pigs on her farm. One evening, the girl went to the pigpen to feed the pigs their meal. She 16 for the pigs to come over to her, but these intelligent animals would not. They had 17 a new and clever plan. They planned to run under the fence and go off to eat the neighbor’s corn. They 18 realized that the little girl was there to feed them, so they had to think of 19 to keep her there.Fortunately, the little girl noticed that the pigs were escaping. She ran to shut the gate towards 20 they were trying to get out. Seeing she was angry, they quickly 21 back and surrounded her. And the farmer saw his little daughter with the pigs and was surprised. He asked her, “Why 22 you forgive these pigs for trying to escape instead of being angry with them?” She answered very 23, “Well, I was standing outside the fence. But when they saw that I wanted them inside, they came to me. They did not want to lose the 24 to have someone feed them every day. It is the same way with people, Daddy. If someone out there can give us love, we 25 to get close to him or her.16. A. hoped B. waited C. cried D. called17. A. invented B. changed C. created D. made18. A. poorly B. simply C. actually D. properly19. A. nobody B. nothing C. anything D. everybody20. A. where B. what C. when D. which21. A. turned B. rushed C. came D. moved22. A. don’t B. do C. did D. didn’t23. A. hardly B. lovely C. patiently D. angrily24. A. chance B. time C. place D. space25. A. hope B. watch C. live D. wish三、阅读理解Passage 1Traveling is an important way of gaining one’s education. The following points may provide us with a guide：1. PreparationsIf traveling is your hobby, you should first of all decide where you want to go. Sometimes people are not satisfied just to travel in their own country, so they visit other countries for change. In this case, obtaining a passport is essential.2. Knowledge of Foreign LanguagesIf you want to visit another country, you should know at least the basic words of their language. Further study of the language will also be helpful to you. It will make your trip more interesting and let you talk with the local people.3. Books and ImaginationSince you are preparing yourself to visit a certain country, you should read some books about it. Study its geography, politics, economy, daily life, etc. This will give you a better understanding of the country. Books about other people’s travel experience will also be helpful to you.4．Social CustomsWhile visiting another country, you should pay attention to its social customs. If you know these customs and follow them, the local people will welcome you.5．The JourneyDuring your journey, you should pay attention to the scenery you pass. You will better understand the country by taking a walk, if it is possible.26. Traveling is a way of ______.A. relaxingB. educatingC. entertainingD. learning27. Obtaining a passport is ______ if you want to travel abroad.A. importantB. unnecessaryC. difficultD. necessary28. What is the important of studying a foreign language?A. It can make the trip easier.B. It can help you understand the local customs.C. It can help you communicate with people there.D. It can help you get along with local people.29. Before you visit a certain country, you should first read books about ______.A. the country’s lawsB. its customsC. its people’s travel experie nceD. its geography, politics and daily life30. What will make your trip more successful according to the passage?A. Knowing the social customs of the country.B. Being able to speak the local language.C. Paying attention to the scenery you pass.D. All the above.四、书面表达假如你是李华，你所在的城市即将举办一场名为“绿色地球，健康生活”的环保主题活动。

河南专升本(英语)模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)

河南专升本（英语）模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. Writing 9. Error IdentificationV ocabulary and Structure1．I suggested ______ at the hotel but my wife was eager______.A．staying: to go shoppingB．to stay: to go shoppingC．to stay: going shoppingD．staying: going shopping正确答案：A解析：suggest后常跟动名词形式，构成suggest doing sth．这一结构，意为“建议做某事”；be eager to do sth．为固定搭配，意为“盼望做某事，渴望做某事”。

故选A。

2．Tom______to his teacher for being late for class.A．apologizedB．pardonedC．forgaveD．excused正确答案：A解析：apologize：道歉，认错，apologize to sb.意为“向某人道歉”；pardon：原谅，宽恕；forgive：原谅，饶恕；excuse：原谅，宽容。

根据句意，选A。

3．Much to the students’ ______, the examination was postponed to the next Friday.A．problemB．burdenC．reliefD．belief正确答案：C解析：problem：难题，问题；burden：负担，责任；relief：安慰，慰藉，to one’s relief意为“令某人欣慰的是……”；belief：信念，信仰。

2024年山东专升本试卷

2024年山东专升本试卷一、语文部分（30分）（一）基础知识（10分）1. 下列词语中，加点字读音完全正确的一项是（2分）A. 慰藉（jí）错误，应为慰藉（jiè）。

B. 狡黠（xiá）正确。

C. 炽热（zhì）错误，应为炽热（chì）。

D. 气氛（fèn）错误，应为气氛（fēn）。

2. 下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是（2分）A. 按步就班应为按部就班。

B. 变本加利应为变本加厉。

C. 迫不及待正确。

D. 谈笑风声应为谈笑风生。

3. 下列句子中，加点成语使用正确的一项是（2分）A. 他在讲台上夸夸其谈，同学们都听得入迷了。

（夸夸其谈为贬义词，使用错误）B. 这部小说情节跌宕起伏，引人入胜。

（正确）C. 为了一点小事就大动干戈，实在不值得。

（大动干戈在这里使用不当）D. 他的演讲振聋发聩，让所有人都清醒了。

（振聋发聩一般用于比较重大的事情上，这里使用不当）4. 文学常识填空（4分）论语是记录孔子及其弟子言行的一部书，是儒家经典著作之一。

孔子，名丘，字仲尼，春秋时期鲁国陬邑人。

（二）阅读理解（10分）阅读下面的文章，回答问题。

故乡的秋故乡的秋总是来得很安静，悄无声息地就改变了整个世界的颜色。

树叶开始泛黄，然后渐渐飘落，像一只只蝴蝶在空中翩翩起舞。

1. 文章第一段运用了什么修辞手法？有什么作用？（3分）答：运用了比喻的修辞手法，把飘落的树叶比作蝴蝶，生动形象地写出了树叶飘落时的优美姿态，表达了作者对故乡秋景的喜爱之情。

2. 文中“悄无声息”一词表达了怎样的情感？（3分）答：表达了故乡的秋来得很自然、平和，没有那种突然和喧闹的感觉，也体现出作者对故乡秋的一种细腻的感受和眷恋。

3. 请你根据文章内容，简要概括故乡秋的特点。

（4分）答：安静、树叶泛黄飘落、充满诗意。

（三）作文（10分）题目：我的专升本之路专升本对我来说就像是一场充满挑战的冒险。

从决定要专升本的那一刻起，我就知道自己要付出很多。

普高专升本英语模拟试卷11_真题无答案

普高专升本（英语）模拟试卷11(总分202, 做题时间90分钟)1. Vocabulary and Structure1.Language belongs to each member of the society, to thecleaner______to the professor.SSS_SINGLE_SELA as far asB the same asC as much asD as long as2.There are ten stories in this book,______ are the most interesting ones.SSS_SINGLE_SELA the first four of themB the first four of thoseC the first fourD the first four of which3.While being questioned on the court, the man denied______the old lady's necklace.SSS_SINGLE_SELA takingB having takenC to have takenD to take4.You should respect others' opinions, and at the same time you should insist on______ you believe is right.SSS_SINGLE_SELA thatB whatC whichD where5.It was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise______he would give each of us a small gift.A asB whatC thatD which6.As a new graduate, he doesn' t know______it takes to start a business here.SSS_SINGLE_SELA howB whatC whenD which7.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA wastedB have wastedC was wastedD had wasted8.Have you checked all the CDs______to the mountainous area next week?SSS_SINGLE_SELA sentB to be sentC sendingD being sent9.The literature teacher saw a Hollywood movie and insisted his students______to see it.SSS_SINGLE_SELA goB wentC is goingD will go10.Having finished his homework, he went on______a novel written by Dickens.A readingB to readC with readingD read11.John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to ______ more responsibilities that are assigned to him.SSS_SINGLE_SELA take inB take upC take onD take off12.A news report is usually very short, ______when it is about something very important.SSS_SINGLE_SELA besidesB exceptC apart fromD except that13.When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA had been cancelledB had cancelledC has been cancelledD cancelled14.Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals, ______that these pills can help to prevent serious illnesses.SSS_SINGLE_SELA convincingB convincedC to convinceD to be convinced15.______relatively costly , the engine is highly efficient and needs servicing infrequently.SSS_SINGLE_SELA EvenB It isC Even thoughD There is16.As the train will not leave unil one hour later, we______grab a bite at the snack bar.SSS_SINGLE_SELA may wellB just as wellC as wellD might as well17.During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs______sharply.SSS_SINGLE_SELA has increasedB were increasingC had increasedD have increased18.______for the timely investment from the general public, **pany would not be so thriving as it is.SSS_SINGLE_SELA Were it notB Be it notC Had it not beenD Should it not be19.—Did you scold him for his carelessness? —Yes, but______it.SSS_SINGLE_SELA I'd rather doB I' d rather not have doneC I should doD I'd better not doNot until a monkey is several years old______to exhibit signs of independence from its mother.SSS_SINGLE_SELA it does beginB when it beginsC does it beginD before it begins21.No sooner had he sat down to lunch______ there was a knock at the door.SSS_SINGLE_SELA whenB thatC asD than22.This kind of computer is______handling all kinds of information.SSS_SINGLE_SELA capable toB able toC capable ofD able of23.Please sit down and make yourself______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA in the roomB fineC easyD at home24.He offered to______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.SSS_SINGLE_SELA borrowB helpC lendD showDon't let the child play with scissors______he cuts himself.SSS_SINGLE_SELA in caseB so thatC now thatD only if26.Let me give you a______of how **puter works.SSS_SINGLE_SELA demonstrationB differenceC deductionD distinction27.______ the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.SSS_SINGLE_SELA Because ofB Due toC Thanks toD But for28.The textbook is for the______students, not for the beginners.SSS_SINGLE_SELA foreignB blindC advancedD deaf29.By the end of next month he______everything in school.SSS_SINGLE_SELA will finishB would have finishedC finishesD will have finished30.—I don't drink coffee at all. —______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA So don't IB I do eitherC Nor I doD Neither do I31.—Professor Wang, must I hand in the paper this week? —No, ______. You can hand it in next week.SSS_SINGLE_SELA you mustn'tB you can'tC you needn'tD you shouldn't32.If I______you, I would go now and wait for them at the station.SSS_SINGLE_SELA amB wasC wereD have been33.Ted, ______yourself and don't get your coat dirty again, or you will get into trouble!SSS_SINGLE_SELA behaveB makeC performD take34.In the dead man' s bedroom the police found severalimportant______which pointed to Blake as the murderer.SSS_SINGLE_SELA careersB cluesC challengesD dreams35.The old man sitting on the park bench seemed______to me, yet Icouldn' t possibly remember where we had met before.SSS_SINGLE_SELA proudB gradualC familiarD mental36.They go to work every day______Saturday and Sunday. Those days are holidays.SSS_SINGLE_SELA besidesB onC fromD except37.She has______chance to win the election as her opponent is too strong.SSS_SINGLE_SELA littleB a litde .C fewD a few38.Today Bob was late again for class because he overslept(睡过头) , but he ______an excuse of being ill.SSS_SINGLE_SELA looked upB made upC put upD took up39.You have to______ early in the morning to avoid the rush hour.SSS_SINGLE_SELA set asideB set outC set upD set in40.______I fixed the plug properly, I still got an electric shock.SSS_SINGLE_SELA BecauseB HoweverC AlthoughD When2. Reading ComprehensionWouldn' t it be great if you could just look up at the sky and read the weather forecast right away? Well, you can. The forecast is written in clouds. If you can read that writing, you can tell something about the atmosphere. With some practice, you can become a pretty good weather forecaster. Who knows, you might even do as well as meteorologists. Meteorologists use much more information than just the appearance of the clouds to make their forecast. They collect data from all over the world. Then they put it into powerful, high-**puters. This does give the meteorologists an advantage, because they can track weather patterns as they move from west to east across the country. But you have an advantage, too. You can look at the sky and get your data directly. A meteorologist uses a computer forecast that' s several hours old to make a local forecast. What are you seeing when you look at a cloud? "A picture of moisture is doing in the atmosphere," says meteorologist Peter Leavitt. There' s moisture throughout the atmosphere. Most of the time you don' t see it, because it' s in the form of an invisible gas called water vapor. Sometimes, the temperature of the air gets cold enough to cause the water vapor to change to liquid water. It' s called condensation , and we see it happen all the time ( for example, when humid air from the shower hits the cold glasses of a mirror). When enough water vapor condenses, droplets(小水滴) come in the air. These droplets scatter light. A cloud is seen. Watching clouds over a day or two tells you a lot more than a single cloud about the weather to come. Changes in clouds show changes in the atmosphere. You should begin to notice patterns. Certain clouds, following each other in order, can signal an approaching storm. But don' t take our word for it: see for yourself.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.What does "meteorologists" refer to______.A people who study the earth' s atmosphere and its changesB people who broadcast weather on TVC people who are in charge of weather forecastD people who study the earth's rocks and the history of its developmentSSS_SINGLE_SEL2.Meteorologists make their weather forecast by______.A watching clouds constantlyB collecting data from parts of the worldC calculating and analyzing dataD watching the skySSS_SINGLE_SEL3.The word "condensation" (Para. 3) means ______.A water vaporB the temperature of the airC humid airD water vapor changes to liquid water when the air is cold enoughSSS_SINGLE_SEL4.If you want to learn weather forecasts, you' d better______.A watch it on TVB watch clouds fluently in one day or twoC buy more instruments at homeD watch a single cloud in the skySSS_SINGLE_SEL5.This passage mainly tells us about how to______.A broadcast the weather forecastB forecast the weather by ourselvesC train yourself as a meteorologistD be an assistant to a meteorologistMany families in the United States have a larger income now than ever before, but people are finding it difficult to make ends meet anyway. Almost everyone is wondering, "What happens to all my money? I never seem to have anything left to put away. " Why isn' t a dollar worth as much as it used to be? One dollar is always worth the same amount, that is, 100 cents. But the value of a dollar is how much it can buy. The value of money depends on the cost of living. Economists say that the cost of living is the money that a family must pay forthe necessities of life such as food, housing or rent, clothes and medical expenses. For many years now, the cost of living has increased greatly, so the value of the dollar has decreased. When a dollar has a low value, you cannot buy as many things with it. No one fully understands why the cost of living keeps increasing, but economists believe that workers and producers can make prices go up. As workers earn more money, they have more money to spend, so they demand more goods. If there is a great demand for certain goods, the prices of these goods go up. At the same time, if there' s a shortage of goods, the price also goes up. For example, if everyone wants to buy more and more gas, the price of gas goes up. **panies withhold gas from buyers, they can also make the price of gas go up. Families need to know what happens to their money. They need to make their income meet the cost of living, so many people, plan a family budget. A budget is a list of monthly expenses. If your expenses add up to more than your meome, you must find ways to save money. Maybe you' re spending too much on entertainment. Or if you re spenaing too much on clothes, you may want to sew your own clothes. Budgeting helps you spend your money wisely as the cost of living increases.SSS_SINGLE_SEL6.What has troubled many families in the United States?A A not-large-enough income.B Nothing is left over to put away.C The increasing cost of living.D A shortage of certain goods.SSS_SINGLE_SEL7.Why does the cost of living keep increasing?A There are always shortages of goods.B The workers are getting lower and lower pay.C The government makes no difference.D People demand more goods.SSS_SINGLE_SEL8.Which of the following is TRUE?A Housewives needn' t know anything happening to the market.B People' s lives are affected by the value of money.C There seems no need for everyone to know about the rising cost of living.D The prices will go up if more goods are produced.SSS_SINGLE_SEL9.According to the passage, when people find it hard to make ends meet, they need to______.A find ways to save moneyB do extra work to earn more moneyC try some other means of making moneyD raise a protest against the high cost of livingSSS_SINGLE_SEL10.Budgeting helps______.A one to make his income meet the cost of livingB the government to battle the rising cost of livingC merchants to produce more goodsD the workers to earn more moneyAbout 2 percent of American students are now taught at home. Educators are confused about how this growing practice should be regulated, and also wonder whether children who are not fully registered in school should get some public services. The issue shows how dim the line between public and private education can become, even when that private education is delivered at home. Probably about half the parents who teach at home are religiously motivated and use lessons by mail (or Internet) from church schools. Perhaps an additional fourth have some doubts about public education, think schools are unsafe or the fact that their children have special needs that regular schools don't meet. In some cases, parents home-school to **pulsory(义务) education: they do least teaching while having older children care for younger sisters or brothers or work in home businesses. Although children often learn well at home, weak regulations in most states mean that officials rarely challenge or monitor parents who say they are home-schooling. With growing frequency, however, public schools offer services to the home-schooled. Districts may permit them to enroll part time for instance: educators fear that otherwise these children could later return full time with serious academic weaknesses, and in any case some districts wanting to qualify for state aid can benefit from part-timers filling empty seats. Here in Helena, Mary Brown has taught her 12 children at home while manufacturing clothing there in her non-teaching hours. Mrs. Brown says her motive is to give more training in basics, like phonics(发音学) than public schools offer. Most of her curriculum isfrom a church school, with tests returned by mail. Two years ago her seventh child, Andrea, wanting to join regular athletic programs, enrolled at Capital High School. Andrea soon changed her mind and continued home study. But she had liked gym and chorus (合唱) , so Mrs. Brown asked that she be allowed to continue in them while taking other courses at home.SSS_SINGLE_SEL11.The education experts worry about______.A whether home-schooling affects the general level of educationB whether the children studying at home need helpC whether family education should be abandonedD whether parents use the right methods to teach childrenSSS_SINGLE_SEL12.We can know from the passage that______.A half the parents feel doubtful about public educationB most parents have religious considerationC some parents want to escape **pulsory educationD public schools should not interfere in private educationSSS_SINGLE_SEL13.The important problem of home-school education is______.A lack of social activitiesB lack of strict managementC inefficiency in studyD low teaching qualitySSS_SINGLE_SEL14.According to Mrs. Brown, the purpose of teaching her children at home is______.A looking after them by herselfB teaching them what they likeC helping her to do houseworkD teaching them more basicsSSS_SINGLE_SEL15.It can be inferred from the passage that______.A no measures can be taken to regulate the home-schooling educationB most parents are not satisfied with public educationC it is wiser for schools to accept part-time enrollmentD the home-schooled have no difference with those in public schoolsMany things about language are a mystery, and many will always remain so. But some things we do know. First, we know that all men in the world have a language of some sort. There is no race of men anywhere on earth so backward that it has no language. And, in historical times, there has never been a race of men without a language. Second, there is no such thing as a primitive language. There are many peoples whose cultures are undeveloped, who are, as we say, uncivilized, but the languages they speak are not primitive. In all known languages we can **plexities that must have been tens of thousands of years in developing. This has not always been well understood: indeed, the direct contrary (反面) has often been stated. Popular ideas of the language of the American Indians willillustrate. Many people have supposed that the **municated in a very primitive way. Study has proved this to be nonsense. There are, or were, hundreds of American Indian languages, and all of them turn out to be **plicated and very old. They are certainly different from the languages that most of us are familiar with, but they are no more primitive than English and Greek. A third thing we know about language is that all languages are perfectly adequate. That is, each one is a perfect means of expressing the culture of the people who speak the language. Finally, we know that language changes. It is natural and normal for language to change: the only languages whichdo not change are the dead ones. This is easy to understand if welook backward in time. Change goes on in all aspects of language. Grammatical features change as do speech sounds, and changes in vocabulary are sometimes very extensive and may occur very rapidly. Vocabulary is the least stable part of any language.SSS_SINGLE_SEL16.What can be inferred from the second paragraph?A Some backward race of men doesn' t have a language of their own.B Some race of men in history didn' t possess a language oftheir own.C Any human race, whether backward or not, has a language.D Some race of men on earth **municate without language.SSS_SINGLE_SEL17.What kind of language can peoples of undeveloped cultures have?A Complicated.B Uncivilized.C Primitive.D Well-known.SSS_SINGLE_SEL18.People used to think **municated______.A **plicated languageB in a primitive wayC with hand gesturesD through body movementsSSS_SINGLE_SEL19.What does the word "adequate" (Para. 4) most probably mean?A Primitive.B Unique.C Sufficient.D Proper.SSS_SINGLE_SEL20.According to the author, language changes are most likely to occur in ______.A grammarB pronunciationC vocabularyD intonation3. ClozeI have a friend who put her career on hold after she got married and had children. She stayed at home until the oldest was four years old,【C1】______she began doing part-time jobs to get out of the house. That wasn' t enough, so she took a full-time job, which【C2】______her to travel. She was making more money than her husband, even 【C3】______four years off the market. Her in-laws, who believe a woman' s only function is housekeeping,【C4】______to her husband with their negative opinions. Emotionally torn(受折磨的) , he wanted to【C5】______his wife but was conditioned by loyalty(忠诚) to hisparents' ideals. Naturally, his wife also felt【C6】______, eager to pursue her vision but emotionally invested in her husband and family. I【C7】______her to go with her vision, because it' s her life. Too many women give up their career dreams to【C8】______a relationship. That' s traditional, but it can【C9】______you crazy. And somedreams, if you don't pursue them in time, will pass you【C10】______When you' re finally free to go【C11】______them, you' ve【C12】______the window of opportunity. After further discussion, her husband went along,【C13】______he valued the relationship as much as she did. Conversely(相反地) , a former student, whose husband felt【C14】______by her earning more money than he did, ended her【C15】______consulting practice and gave up a six-figure income. To【C16】______conflict in her relationship, she abandoned her passion. Maybeshe should have abandoned her husband' s【C17】______thinking and surrounded herself instead with people who believed in her. A relationship must be mutually【C18】______, and any genuinerelationship will adjust to change. When you recognize that a relationship is putting out your fire, ask yourself【C19】______you should gracefully go away and realize your dreams. Communicate howmuch your vision means to you, do it in a relationship-friendly【C20】______, and the people in your life will surprise you.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.【C1】A whatB whereC whichD whenSSS_SINGLE_SEL2.【C2】A requestedB arousedC requiredD providedSSS_SINGLE_SEL3.【C3】A besideB afterC beyondD beforeSSS_SINGLE_SEL4.【C4】A complainedB governedC quarreledD sympathizedSSS_SINGLE_SEL5.【C5】A separateB guaranteeC supportD opposeSSS_SINGLE_SEL6.【C6】A relievedB confirmedC resolvedD conflictedSSS_SINGLE_SEL7.【C7】A objectedB encouragedC perceivedD releasedSSS_SINGLE_SEL8.【C8】A protectB destroyC provideD resembleSSS_SINGLE_SEL9.【C9】A doB driveC lookD findSSS_SINGLE_SEL10.【C10】A inB outC byD offSSS_SINGLE_SEL11.【C11】A amongB throughC beforeD afterSSS_SINGLE_SEL12.【C12】A missedB acquiredC receivedD forgotSSS_SINGLE_SEL13.【C13】A althoughB whileC becauseD howeverSSS_SINGLE_SEL14.【C14】A conqueredB threatenedC transformedD assuredSSS_SINGLE_SEL15.【C15】A successfulB thoughtfulC revolutionaryD primitiveSSS_SINGLE_SEL16.【C16】A exploreB defeatC approachD avoidSSS_SINGLE_SEL17.【C17】A enforcedB limitedC venturedD extendedSSS_SINGLE_SEL18.【C18】A logicalB successiveC beneficialD syntheticSSS_SINGLE_SEL19.【C19】A whetherB whereC howD whichSSS_SINGLE_SEL20.【C20】A pathB routeC roadD waySection BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English. 1.He gave us many suggestions that we should get up earlier and take more exercises.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI2.A story goes that there was a king who liked drawing horses.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI3.I have no doubt that he will win.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI4.I will never forget the day when I was admitted into the university.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI5.This is the reason why I am not in favor of the plan.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI6.如果他知道会发生这种事，也许会以不同方式行事。

普高专升本招生考试《大学英语》试卷

普高专升本招生考试《大学英语》试卷Part One V ocabulary and Structure(15 points,one point for each)Section A1.___________ is known to all, China is a developing country.A ThatB WhatC WhichD As2.I have no objection to __________ the windows to get some fresh air.A openingB openC being openedD be opened3.He ordered that the books _________ at once.A would be sentB sendC would sendD be sent4.The boss has ________my pay by 50%.A roseB risenC raisedD arisen5.I’m sorry ________ so long. I forgot the key.A keeping you waitingB to keep you waitingC to have kept you waitingD to keep you to wait6.Hardly had I arrived __________ I had a new problem to deal with.A whenB thanC thatD when7.Which do you think is ____________,wealth or health?A importantB the most importantC more importantD the more important8.The news was _________ exciting __________ many of us were moved to tears.A such/thatB as/asC so/asD so/ that9.It is in the park _______ Jack met the engineer.A thatB whenC whichD because10.__________ students with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.A EachB OneC AnyD EitherSection B Directions: There are 5 sentences here. You are required to fill in each blank with the proper form of the words given in the brackets.11. Generally （speak）___________, this novel is quite difficult for the junior students.12. Because of her serious (ill) ___________, she was unable to attend the lecture.13. In some ways these schools are (differ) __________ from Chinese middle schools.14. It was (fortunate) ___________ that he broke his leg on the first day of the holiday.15. The American speaks Chinese so fluently as if he (be) ________ Chinese.Part Two Cloze (10 points, one point for each)Charles Dickens,who was one of the _____16____ writers, was born in 1812.He didn’t like to take pant (喘息）in noisy and active games. He began to read books in his childhood.When he was about six, someone ____17____ him to a theater. He saw a play Shakespeare and liked it _____18___ that he decided to write a play of _____19__.Several years later, the family moved to London. There were several young children in the family ______20_____ Charles. At that time, his father was _____21_____for debt. So he worked hard __22____ early morning till late at night to help his family. Only after his father was ___23__ free, could Charles go to school. But he didn’t finish school at all. He ____24____ go on working hard to make a living.When he was fifteen, he often went to the library of the British Museum. There he spent long hours reading and reading. And ____25____ he received his education in his early life.16. A English famous B England famous C famous English D famous England17.A took B brought C fetched D carried18.A very much B too much C so much D how much19.A him B himself C it D his own20.A beside B besides C except D but21. A in prison B in the prison C into prison D out of prison22. A both B neither C from D in23. A given B shown C offered D set24. A used to B was able to C has to D had to25. A on his way B in this way C for this way D with this wayPert Three Reading Comprehension (30 points, two points each)Passage OneA budget（预算）is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes willpower（自制力）. Your budget should meet your family’s needs and income.The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family needand want? You must know all that to work out the details of the budget. Never spend more than you can. Then decide which goals are the most important.The next step is estimating（估计）family income. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down aqll themoney you expect to receive(wages, saving, interest, etc.) during the planned budget period.After you have calculated （计算）how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses（开销、支出）. List all of your family expenses.If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending has occerred. It will also point out poor buying habits.It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies. Every family has emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for medical care.26. According to the passage, the advantage of a budget is to help you _________.A. set your goals clearly.B. spend money wisely.C. get rid of poor buying habits.D. save a lot of money.27. In carrying out your budget, you need ___.A. to cut it down as much as possibleB. to ask your family members for adviceC.to have the ability to control yourselfD. to take care not to buy expensive things28. According to the passage, one advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that you will_____.A. remember how much you have already spentB. know if you have spent more money than you plannedC. be able to tell your family what should not be boughtD. learn how to make a better budget next time29. The writer suggests that it is a good idea to set aside some money because ___.A. you probably will not be able to follow your budgetB. people usually spend more than they plan to doC. one can hardly plan everything in advanceD. others may want to borrow some money from you30. This passage is mainly about ___.A. the meaning of a budgetB. the relation between budget and incomeC. the way a budget is madeD. the importance of making a budgetPassage TwoIn the last 500 years nothing about people-not their clothes, ideas, or languages has changed as much as what they eat. Chocolate (巧克力) drink was first made from the seeds of the cacao (可可) tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became popular, In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved (挨饿) when the crop failed during the Potato Famine（饥荒）of 1845-1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world's largest grower of coffee which is an important crop in other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Lakdi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the "wide-awake " feeling that one third of the world's population now starts the day with.31. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Foods.B. Clothing.C. Ideology(思想意识）D. Languages.32. “some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to _______.A. Some cocoa trees B some chocolate drinksC some shopsD some South American Indians33.Thousands of Irish people starved during “ the Potato Famine” because______A. They were so independent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB. The potato harvest was badC. The weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD. They were forced to leave their motherland and move to America .34.Which country is the largest coffee producer?______A. BrazilB. ColombiaC.Ethiopia （埃塞俄比亚）D. Egypt35.Which of the following is NOT true,according to the passage?_________A. One third of the world’s population drinks coffeeB. Coffee is native to ColombiaC. Coffee can keep one awakeD. Coffee drinks were first made by ArabsPassage 3Scientists today think that no single method can account for all the aspects of animal homing. Pigeons, for instance, may use the sun to help them find the right direction, but also magnetism(磁力现象）when conditions make it necessary, and then direct visual observation for the last few miles. Green turtles (海龟）on an extraordinary journey across the Atlantic may get help from the sky most of the time, and then smell Ascension Island when they get near.However, none of these physical explanations can answer the fundamental question:How does any creature know where home is ? How do salmon know, after traveling thousands of miles, which river to go up? How did a lone British bird, taken in a dark container in a plane across the Atlantic to Boston, find its way back to its exact nesting place, 5000 kilometers away just off the coast of Wales, in only 12and a half days?Some scientists explain these phenomena with a “cosmic(宇宙）”theory, and say that there is a current built into animals through heredity (遗传）which they cannot resist. But this does not explain the extraordinary cases of animals who find their way home to their owners over incredible long distances. Homing is definitely a phenomenon in search of a theory.36.Which of the following is not mentioned as a means used by homing pigeons?A. Magnetism B The eyes C Smell D The sun37.A salmon is most probably a(n) ____________.A fishB birdC animalD turtle38.What scientists find hard to explain is ____________.A how animals know the place of their homesB why birds can travel such long distancesC how green turtle get across the AtlanticD what animals get through heredity39.What the “cosmic” theory fails to explain is _________?A the current built into animals through heredityB the long distances covered by homing animalsC the phenomenon of animal homingD the ability to tell directions40.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?_______A Scientists know for sure how pigeons find their way homeB The phenomenon of animal homing still remains to be explainedC The “cosmic” theory provides the key to all aspects of animal homingD All scientists agree that there is a current built in animalsPart Four Translation ( 10points, two points for each)41. 她一做完作业就去看你。

(2022年)辽宁省大连市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

（2022年）辽宁省大连市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.He is a man who is always fault with other people（）A.puttingB.seekingC.findingD.looking for2.Reducing the size of classes in schools is a aim in the near future（）A.delightfulB.dynamicC.deliberateD.desirable3.No one is to leave the building without the of the police（）A.considerationB.performanceC.pessimismD.permission4.We got to the station only ______ that the train had had just left（）A.learnedB.to learnC.learningD.having learned5.It was not known（）he had said during the interviewA.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what6.The bad weather（）the building program by several weeksA.went onB.put onC.set backD.built up7.Your sister has made an_____for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon （）A.appointmentB.interviewC.opportunityD.assignment8.We will lose money this year unless that new economic plan of yours miracles（）A.is workingB.worksC.will be workingD.worked9._____ the flood，the ship would have reached the destination on time（）A.In case ofB.Because ofC.But forD.In spite of10.Our company’s service is（）in nearly 80 countries around the worldA.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.butB.norC.orD.for12.7（）A.guessB.knowC.learnD.predict13.51.（）A.suggestsB.is suggestedC.suggestD.are suggested14.53.（）A.cheerfulB.braveC.generousD.curious15.45.（）A.ignoredB.admiredC.hatedD.disliked16.68.（）A.SinceB.ThoughC.WhenD.Until17.64.（）A.drinkingB.drinkC.to drinkD.drank18.22.（）A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages19.55.（）A.easilyB.seriouslyC.highlyD.lightly20.54.（）A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where三、翻译(3题)21.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家22.It never occurred to them that so many institutions agreed to sponsor their plan for charity23.人生的成功并不那么多地取决于一个人的学习成绩，而是取决于勤奋和坚持四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Everything comes with a ________, that is, there’s no such thing as a free lunch in the world（）25.He（）to see you yesterday，but he had an important meeting to attend26.It's important for the figures（）regularly五、单选题(0题)27.Air pollution is obviously one of the major _____ of city life（）A.referencesB.disadvantagesC.definitionsD.expressions六、单选题(0题)28.It was not known（）he had said during the interviewA.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what参考答案1.C他是个总爱挑剔别人的人。

专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案

精品文专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答2018(5 points)一、语音知识 )。

(请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项第1题D.pacific C.physical A.practice B.possible答案：B()。

第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项 A. armB. partyC. warmD. fartherC答案：)(3第题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

C.encourage A.energy B.engineerD.entrance答案：C题第4 )。

请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat答案： A精品文档．精品文档。

)题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(第5A. theory B. throgh C. birth D. thereD答案：(15 points)二、词汇与语法知识sleep the She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn't第6题whole night.D.on B.in C.for A.atD答案：The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable. 题第7D.on B.for C.about A.inD答案：of __________，Jim is the most intelligent第8题 of four four C.the four US A.four USB答案：but my __________is banana. ，题9I like all kinds of fruit第D.preferred C.favorable A.favorite B.favoredA答案：We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another 10第题man-made satel1ite.D.shouting C.fighting B.1aunching A.startingB精品文档．精品文档The headmaster wanted the classroom building__________as soon as 题第11possible.D.being set up B.to have been set up C.to be set up A.to set upC答案：__________they who did the thorough cleaning to the classroom 题第12 yesterday.D.Those were C.It was A.These were B.That wasC答案：HOW many times did the clock__________? 13题第D.strike B.knock C.beat A.hitD答案：The largest meteorite on display is in the American museum in 题第14 New York city over__________34 tons.A答案：but he finally ，He tried to__________his involvement in this robbery15第题confessed.D.deny C.refuseB.reject A.declineDMike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough 题第16money to pay for the__________A. travelB. voyageC. jourenyD. flyC答案：精品文档．精品文档There was plenty of time.You______. 17题第 hurry needn′tA. mustn′t have hurried B.have hurried needn′t C. must not hurry D.D答案：the__________appearance of a book or its ，Which is more important第18题content?A. artificialB. surfaceC. physicalD. substanceC答案：This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it 题第19did last year.D.turned over C.turned out A.turned down B.turned offC答案：The good service of the restaurant the poor food to some 第20题extent.A. made forB. made outC. made up forD.made use ofC答案：Cloze ( 30 points) 三、根据以下内容，回答下面试题。

专升本英语模拟题

专升本英语模拟题一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. College education provides more ________ for a bright future. [单选题] *A. lessonsB. coursesC. opportunities(正确答案)D. subjects2. The little girl got much ______ from her father when she told himabout her pains. [单选题] *A. detailB. energyC. sympathy(正确答案)D. suggestion3. Her parents ______ her to cook and even paid her to make dinner twicea week . [单选题] *A. discouragedB. encouraged(正确答案)C. couragedD. promised4. In some Western countries, a ______ belief is that black cats will bring misfortune to people. [单选题] *A. superstarB. superpowerC. superstitious(正确答案)D. superstition5. Modern music may have a _____ influence, as well as a positive (积极的) one on teenagers. [单选题] *A. goodB. poorC. poorD. negative(正确答案)6.A ________ is helpful in looking for a job, but it doesn't mean a job. [单选题] *A. certificate(正确答案)B. gradeC. recordD. debt7.They teach you the ______ you need to become a successful journalist. [单选题] *A. conversationB. skills(正确答案)C. detailD. headline8.I don't have the time and ______ to disagree with her, as I have a lot ofwork to do. [单选题] *A. responsibilityB. decisionC. accountD. energy(正确答案)9.The ______ of this country comes from its oil. [单选题] *A. wealth(正确答案)B. viewC. sympathyD. tale10.We were all _____ to hear the news that Tom, the silly boy, had won anaward. [单选题] *A. fluentB. rudeC. amazed(正确答案)D. successful11.The Chinese government has set up Dragon Boat Festival as a(n)___holiday. [单选题] *A bigB springC official(正确答案)12.Do you know why she looks so ___?She got high marks in the final examinations. [单选题] *A cheerful(正确答案)B sadC angryD confused13.The whole composition is good ____some careless mistakes. [单选题] *A except for(正确答案)B except thatC exceptD except from14.New medicines are ____remarkable result in the treatment of cancer. [单选题] *A findingB requiringC solving(正确答案)D producing15.The speaker____ for a moment ,and then began to answer the question. [单选题] *A shookB paused(正确答案)C pressed16. These events provided the _____ for her first novel. （） [单选题] *A. perspirationB. functionC. inspiration(正确答案)D. strength17. We often _____ the happy time we spent at your home last summer. （） [单选题] *A. recall(正确答案)B. remindC. presentD. provide18. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for _____ to the beach.（） [单选题] *A. contactsB. contentsC. materialsD. directions(正确答案)19. Being poor makes many people sad. But in the case of my father, it influences him _____（） [单选题] *A. otherwise(正确答案)B. equallyD. additionally20. The small country was destroyed by ten years of _____ fighting. （） [单选题] *A. impressiveB. activeC. slimD. bitter(正确答案)二、完型填空（每题1分，共20分）Man cannot go on （1）his numbers at the present rate, In the（2）30 years man will face a period of crisis. （3） experts believe that there will be a widespread foo（4）. Other experts think this is （5） pessimistic, and that man can prevent things （6）worse than they are now. But（7） that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now. One thing that man can do is to limit （8） of babies born. The need （9） this is obvious, but it is（10） to achieve. People have to （11）to limit their families. In the countries of the population （12）, many people like big families. The parents think that this （13）a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look（14）them in old age. Several governments have （15） birth control policies in recent years.（16） them are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some （17）the results have not been （18）. Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People（19）to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per year （20）1. [单选题] *A increasing(正确答案)B to increaseC and increaseD with increasing2. [单选题] *A secondB recentC next(正确答案)D late3. [单选题] *A AnyB SomeC More(正确答案)D All4. [单选题] *A need(正确答案)B wantC absenceD shortage5. [单选题] *A soB muchC tooD enough(正确答案)6. [单选题] *A getting(正确答案)B from gettingC to getD get7. [单选题] *A rememberB remembering(正确答案)C to rememberD remembers8. [单选题] *A an amountB a numberC the amountD the number(正确答案)9. [单选题] *A forB inC of(正确答案)D about10. [单选题] *A not easyB no easyC not easily(正确答案)D no ease11. [单选题] *A persuade(正确答案)B be persuadingC be persuadedD persuading12. [单选题] *A burstingB explosionC raisingD extension(正确答案)13. [单选题] *A takesB bringsC makes(正确答案)D earns14. [单选题] *A upon(正确答案)B forC intoD after15. [单选题] *A adjustedB created(正确答案)C adoptedD presented16. [单选题] *A OfB Among(正确答案)C BetweenD Out of17. [单选题] *A exceptionsB examplesC events(正确答案)D cases18. [单选题] *A success(正确答案)B succeededC successfulD succeeding19. [单选题] *A were encouraged(正确答案)B encouragedC are encouragedD encourage20. [单选题] *A presentlyB at presentC in time(正确答案)D on time三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down." I hear it more and more as I go about trying to do my business. One day, I was at the airport trying to buy a ticket to Washington and the man said, "I'm sorry, I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.""What do you mean your computer is down?" "It just doesn't work well.""Then just write me out a ticket." "I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to issue tickets for the plane."I looked down the counter, and all the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen. "What do all you people do?" "We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.""So when it goes down, you go down with it.""That's very good, Sir. I haven't heard it put that way before.""How long will the computer be down?""I have no idea. There is no way we can find out without askingthe computer, and since it's down it won't answer us.""Don't you have a backup computer when the main computer goes down?""I doubt it. Do you know what they cost?""Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?""I couldn't tell without asking the computer, and as I told you… ""I know it's down. Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he's flying to Washington," I suggested."I wouldn't know what gate to send you to.""I'll try them all," I said."Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you ifyou didn't have a ticket.""Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid?""We wouldn't know what to charge you. The computer knows the air-fares that change every hour.""How about my credit card?""That's even worse. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account.""Is there any other plane flying to Washington within the next few hours?""I wouldn't know," he said, pointing to the dark screen. "Only IT knows.""And at the moment IT knows nothing."By this time, there were quite a few people standing in line. The word soon spread and some people started to cry, whilst others kicked their luggage. A man in a red jacket cameout."I'm sorry that our main computer went down. But as soon as it gets over its problem, it's going to buy everyone who missed their plane a free drink."1. The sentence "The computer is down." means（） [单选题] *A. The computer is put under the tableB. The computer fell from the tableC. The computer has stopped working(正确答案)D. The computer is powered off2. Without a computer, the man who sold the tickets （） [单选题] *A. was unwilling (不愿意的) to sell ticketsB. had trouble selling tickets(正确答案)C. had no changewas unable to write a ticket3. A backup computer is a machine that（） [单选题] *A. is ready to be used when the main one doesn't work(正确答案)B. is put after the main computerC. is only used by the manageris not used for selling tickets4. The author was going to Washington most probably （） [单选题] *A. to visit a friendB. to handle (处理) his office affairsC. to see his parentsD. to attend a music concert(正确答案)5. Through the story, we can learn that（） [单选题] *A. the people working at the airport were lazyB. the author had not enough money for the ticket(正确答案)C. the computer didn't allow people to sell ticketsD. computers bring us both convenience and troublesStudents who date (约会）in middle school have significantly worse study skills, are four times more likely to drop out of school and report twice as much alcohol and tobacco use than their single classmates, according to new research from the Universityof Georgia."Romantic relationships are a trademark of adolescence ，but very few studies have examined how adolescents differ in the development of these relationships," said Pamela Orpinas ，study author and professor in the College of Public Health and head of the Department of Health Promotion and Behavior.Orpinas followed a group of 624 students over a seven-year period from 6th to 12th grade. Each year, the group of students completed a survey indicating whether they had dated and reported the frequency of different behaviors, including the use of drugs and alcohol. Their teachers completed questionnaires (调查表）about the students* academic efforts. He found some students never or hardly ever reported dating from middle to high school, and these students had consistently the best study skills according to their teachers. Other students dated infrequently in middle school but increased the frequency of dating in high school."At all points in time, teachers rated the students who reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and the students with the highest dating as having the worst study skills,'1 according to the journal article. Study skills refer to behaviorsthat lead to academic success such as doing work for extra credit being well organized, finishing homework, working hard and reading assigned chapters. "Dating a classmate may have the same emotional complications of dating a co-worker," Orpinas said, "when the couple break up. they have to continue to see each other in class and perhaps witness the ex-partner dating someone else. It is reasonable to think this could be linked to depression and divert (转移）attention from studying.” 4t Dating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in middle school，”Orpinas concluded.6.According to the passage, students who date in middle school may_____[单选题] *A. have poorer academic performances(正确答案)B. be more likely to hurl othersC. enjoy better school livesD. are less likely to use alcohol and tobacco7.When doing his study, Orpinas_____. [单选题] *A. followed a group of students of 6th and 12th gradeB. completed a survey and a report each year(正确答案)C. completed questionnaires about the students’ academic effortsD. found that the students’ study skills have connection with their frequency of dating8.Study skills may include the following behaviors and qualities Except_____ [单选题] *A. being diligentB. bcing well organizedC. being kind and helpful(正确答案)D. finishing assigned schoolwork9. What can possibly happen to the school couples after they break up? [单选题] *A. They don’t want to see each other any longer.B. Their attention to studying will be affected.C. They will miss their ex-partners sometimesD. They will think it，s reasonable Io get depressed.(正确答案)10.Orpinas’ attitude towards dating in middle school is_____ [单选题] *A. supportiveB. positiveC. negative(正确答案)D. indifferentFor years, international swimming has been controlled by a small number of powerful nations. The U.S, Russia, Germany and Australia have produced some of the sport’s finest players and have won most of the top competitions and medals. But the results of this month’s world championships, which are being held in the Australian city of Perth, will not be so easy to predict. Since the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta, many new names and nationalities have emerged to take on the world leaders. The 1996 Olympics should have been an opportunity for the U.S to display its great swimming power, but instead it faced some embarrassing defeats.The surprises started on the first day of the competitions, when Fred of Belgium set a world record in the competition for 100-metres breast-stroke(蛙泳). Never before had Belgium produced an Olympic champion swimmer. Two other countries also won swimming gold medals for the first time on the opening day. Ireland’s Michelle Smith delighted her country with the first of her three gold medals. NewZealand also celebrated with Danyon Loader’s gold in the men’s 200-metres free style. Loader went on to win the 400 meters later in the competition.But late on the second day, the U.S team’s officials and coaches were starting to besurprised. Penny Heyns of South Africa had broken the women’s 100-metre breast-stroke record in the morning competitions before claiming gold in the final.11. It is hard to predict the results of this month’s championships because[单选题] *A. players from different countries have emerged as new champions(正确答案)B. many names of the players haven’t been heardC. a few countries have won international swimming competitionsD. the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta was a success12.What the U.S had to face at the 1996 Olympics was ______ [单选题] *A. new swimming powerB. a big successC. several unpleasant failures(正确答案)D. a great deal of embarrassment13. The player of Belgium broke a world record in 100-metrebreast-stroke which [单选题] *A. it had won beforeB. it had not gained before(正确答案)C. it had won many timesD. the U.S. had never won before14. How many medals have the other countries won on the opening day? [单选题] *A. Three(正确答案)B. FourC. FiveD. Six15. It can be inferred from the passage that ______ [单选题] *A. the U.S. is still the only powerful country in swimmingB. the U.S. has been a great swimming power(正确答案)C. Ireland once controlled international swimming.D. Belgium had won several world swimming championships四、翻译（每题4分，共20分）1. 出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs. Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。