吉林省2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷

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2013中考英语试卷及答案

2013中考英语试卷及答案

2013初中毕业生学业(升学)考试英语科试卷特别提示:1、本卷为英语科试题单,共8个题,满分150分,共中第I卷5个题占分85分,第II卷3个题占分65分,共8页。

考试时间120分钟。

2、考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。

3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。

第I卷(共85分)I、语音(共10分,每小题1分)A. 找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。

1. machine A. able B. stranger C. afraid D. magazine2.honest A. high B. horse C. harm D. Hour3.smart A. warn B. guitar C. quarter D. towards4.jeans A. dream B. great C. ready D. break5.suggestion A. donation B. exhibition C. question D. solutionB. 根据已给出的单词拼音,选择正确拼读。

6.[rais] A. rise B. rose C. raise D. Rice7.[θrəu] A. throw B. though C. through D. thought8.[wɔt] A. water B. what C. want D. Wait9.['leitə] A. late B. let C. letter D. Later10.[pə'li:s] A. place B. palace C. police D. PleaseII、单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)11. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years12. —_____ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through!—Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.A. IB. meC. himD. he14. —______ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? —Every day.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon 15. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice16. —Let’s get the key ______ the question? —OK. Let’s start.A. forB. withC. onD. To17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine18. —Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us. —So he does.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news19. —Why do you like staying in Guiyang?—Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both, andD. not only; but also20. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too21. —David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth22. Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll _____ in ten minutes.A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you23. —What did the teacher say just now? —Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought24. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.—Congratulation!A. happyB. happiestC. happierD. much happier25. —Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed26. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ______ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. Feels27. —Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved28. —Who broke the window? —______. A strong wind broke it last night.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody29. —Look at the noisy kids!—Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ______?”A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play30. —I can’t stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I’m afraid you ______.A. mayB. canC. have toD. needIII、完型填空(共15分,每小题1分)Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 31 highest peak (山峰) in the Alps. 32 mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 33 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 34 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 35 was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out 36 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn’t want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 37 him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 38 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldn’t go on farther. Franz 39 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 40 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 41 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 42 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxo’s life was more 43 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 44 reached the top. Later, the villagers 45 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.31. A. the B. a C. an D. /32. A. Rudi B. The Rudi’s C. Rudis’ D. Rudi’s33. A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbed34. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out35. A. what B. which C. whom D. who36. A. which B. what C. that D. where37. A. after B. behind C. before D. over38. A. but B. so C. or D. for39. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched40. A. first B. second C. third D. last41. A. take B. beat C. push D. help42. A. helpful B. helping C. helps D. helpless43. A. popular B. successful C. important D. interesting 44. A. he B. they C. them D. him45. A. both B. none C. either D. allIV、阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)ATraveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When you’re traveling to the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer.There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.“The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official.According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).46. The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _______.A. at the end of this yearB. before the Spring Festival of 2008C. after 2013D. in about 5 years47. Before taking your seat, you should _____ with your ticket.A. buy a ticketB. get through the checkpointC. pack your thingsD. make some friends48. The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means ______ in Chinese.A. 延长B. 缩短 D. 提速 D. 限速49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.C. Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.D. The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.50. What can be the best title of the passage?A. An enormous project.B. Train tickets will get more expensiveC. Specially built bridgesD. Beijing—Shanghai express railwayBPeople know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:*Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.*Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.*What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.51. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Someone breaks your window.52. The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.A. they practice for a fireB. they make escape plansC. they buy fire extinguishersD. they use electrical cookers53. When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quicklyB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down54. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop55. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire.B. The Cause of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. Be Ready for a Fire.CYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.56. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.A. the woman’s window was dirtyB. the writer’s window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearbyD. the writer was near-sighted57. The writer was surprised that _________.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the woman’s window was still terribleC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the woman’s window was clean58. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.A. I began to understand itB. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew lightD. it began to get dark59. It’s clear that ________.A. the writer had never met the woman beforeB. the writer often washed the windowC. they both worked as cleanersD. they lived in a small town60. From the passage, we can learn _______.A. one shouldn’t criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windows.V、交际运用(共10分,每小题1分)A. 在B栏中找出A句子的相应答语。

吉林省2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷(word版).doc

吉林省2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷(word版).doc

11.________12.________13._______14.________15.Ⅳ.信息匹配根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息匹配,并把相应的字母序号填入题前V.完成表格根据你所听到的对话内容,在表格中的横线上填全有关信息。

(每空一词)(5Ⅵ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。

(5分)()26.Little Tom began to go to school_________________.A.the year before last B.last year C.this year()27.He goes to bed late because he____________at night.A.watches TV B.does much homework C.plays computer games()28.Mrs. Black, Tom' s aunt, teaches____________.A.English B.Spanish C.French()29.Yesterdav morning, Tom got to school at_________.A.8:10 B.8:20 C.8:30()30.The sign says “__________”.A.NO SCHOOL B.SLOW DOWN C.SCHOOL-GO SLOW二、基础知识(共20分)Ⅶ.句意填空在句中横线上填入一个适当的词,使句意完整。

(5分)31.-How do y ou get to work,Emma?-I get to work _______ bike.32.You need to bring your umbrella on________days,or you'll get wet.33.Mr.Smith has two children.One is shy,the_________is outgoing.34.The hottest season is_________and the coldest is winter.35.Some students have to________glasses in class because they can' t see the blackboard clearly.Ⅷ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。

2013年初中毕业考试英语试题

2013年初中毕业考试英语试题

2013年毕业考试英语试卷第一部分听力部分 (10分)Ⅰ.听句子,按要求完成任务。

(每小题0.5分.共2.5分)下面你将听到五个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。

(录音播放两遍)( ) 1. A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. Of course, it is. ( ) 2. A. Certainly you are. B. Hold on, please. C. I'll do that. ( ) 3. A. Oh, they are over there. B. I'm glad you've found it. C. Go straight and turn left.( ) 4. A. OK, I will. B. Yes, I think so. C. Good for you. ( ) 5. A. Never mind. B. You are welcome. C. I'm sorry.Ⅱ.听对话,按要求完成任务。

(每小题0.5分,共5分)(A)听短对话回答问题:下面你将听到五段短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,根据所听到的内容,从各题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

(录音播放两遍)( ) 6. A. Right now. B. Quite soon. C. At four.( ) 7. A. Soccer. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. ( ) 8. A. To see the new play.B. To go camping.C. To go to the bank( ) 9. A. They are looking for a CD player in a shop.B. They are learning how to press the button.C. The man b teaching the woman how to use the CD player.( ) 10. A. He walked along the bank at night.B. He swam alone in the cold water.C. He got the boy out of water and saved him.(B) 听长对话回答问题:下面你将听到一段长对话,对话后有五个问题。

2013年吉林省中考英语试题(含答案)

2013年吉林省中考英语试题(含答案)

吉林省2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷一、听力(共30分)I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子.选择恰当的应答语。

(5分)1. A. It' s sunny. B. I ' m OK. C. That' s right.2. A. Certainly. B. Good luck ! C. Thank you.3. A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. See you later.4. A. You ' re welcome. B. It doesn’ t matter. C. You' re great.5. A. That' s all right. B. Sure, I' d love to. C. It' s my pleasure.Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。

(5分}6. A. A sweater. B. A short. C. A coat.7. A. To the park. B. To the bookshop. C. To the zoo.8. A. She' s sleeping. B. She' s working. C. She' s playing tennis.9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.10. A. He's heavy. B. He's tall. C. He's short.Ⅲ图片理解看图听描述.选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)IV.信息匹配根据你所听到的短文内容, 将所给信息匹配, 并把相应的字母序号填入题目前括号内。

(5分}16. Mike A. an artist17. Grace B. a teacher18. Kevin C. a reporter19. Sam D. a cook20. Lucy E. a doctorV. 完成表格根据你所听到的对话内容,在表格中的横线上填全有关信息。

2013年吉林中考英语(word版,有解析)

2013年吉林中考英语(word版,有解析)

吉林省2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷一、听力(共30分)I. 【2013吉林】情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择怡当的应答语。

(5分)( ) 1. A. It’s sunny. B. I’m OK. C. That’s right.( ) 2. A. Certainly. B. Good luck! C. Thank you.( ) 3. A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. See you later.( ) 4. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re great.( ) 5. A. That’s all right. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. It,s my pleasure,【答案】1 A 2.C 3.B 4. A 5.B.【听力原文】1. Hi, Frank! How is the weather in Beijing?2. Happy birthday to you, Lily!3. Why not get some flowers for your mother?4. Jenny, thanks for helping me with my English.5. Can you go fishing with me this afternoon?Ⅱ. 【2013吉林】对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。

(5分}( ) 6. A. A sweater. B. A shirt C. A coat.( ) 7. A. To the park. B. To the bookshop. C. To the zoo.( ) 8. A. She’s sleeping. B. She’s working. C. She’s playing tennis.( ) 9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.( )10. A. He’s heavy. B. He’s ta ll. C. He ’s short.【答案】6. A 7.A 8. C 9. C 10. B【听力原文】6. M:Can I help you?W:Yes, please. I'm looking for a sweater.Q: What does the woman want?7. W:Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the park?M: Sure. It’s on Center Street, next to the bookshop.Q:Where it the woman going?8. M:Hello. May I speak to Mary?W:Sony. She’s not in. She’s playing tennis.Q:What’s Mary doing?9. W: You play basketball very well. Jack!M:Thanks. I really practice a lot, usually three times a week.Q: How often does Jack play basketball?10. W: Look at that boy.M:Which one?W:Lillie tall boy with curly hair.M Oh that's Bill, my classmate.Q: What does Bill look like?Ⅲ. 【2013吉林】图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

2013年中考英语试题及答案

2013年中考英语试题及答案

2013年中考英语试题及答案IntroductionIn 2013, the English language examination for the middle school entrance exam in China consisted of various sections testing the students' reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. This article aims to provide an overview of the 2013 English exam, including a description of the test structure and sample questions. Additionally, the correct answers and explanations for each question will be provided to help students better understand the concepts and improve their English proficiency.Section 1: Listening ComprehensionThe listening comprehension section of the 2013 English exam involved listening to a series of audio clips and answering corresponding questions. This section aimed to assess the students' ability to understand spoken English and their comprehension of various contexts. Below is an example question from the listening comprehension section:Question:What is the woman doing?A) Making a phone call.B) Eating at a restaurant.C) Taking a shower.Answer: A) Making a phone call.Explanation: In this audio clip, the woman can be heard talking on the phone and asking about prices. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Making a phone call.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section consisted of multiple passages, each accompanied by several questions. This section tested the students' ability to understand written English, infer information, and analyze the context. Here's an example question from the reading comprehension section:Passage:Football is one of the most popular sports in the world. It is played by millions of people in different countries. The game requires a ball and two teams consisting of eleven players each. The aim is to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's net. Football is not only a physical sport but also a mental one as it requires skill, teamwork, and strategy.Question:What is the objective of football?A) To score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's net.B) To win a trophy for the team.C) To entertain the audience.Answer: A) To score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's net.Explanation: The passage clearly states that the objective of football is to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's net, making option A the correct answer.Section 3: WritingThe writing section required students to demonstrate their ability to compose coherent and grammatically correct sentences, as well as express their ideas effectively. There were various types of writing tasks, such as narrative writing, descriptive writing, and persuasive writing. Below is an example prompt from the writing section:Prompt:Write a letter to your favorite teacher expressing your gratitude and explaining how they have influenced your life.Sample response:Dear Mr. Johnson,I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for your tremendous influence on my life. Your dedication and passion for teaching have inspired me to strive for excellence and pursue my dreams.From the moment I stepped into your classroom, I knew I was in the presence of a remarkable teacher. Your enthusiasm for the subject matter and your ability to make even the most mundane topics come to life truly made a lasting impression on me. Your unwavering support and encouragement have given me the confidence to push beyond my limits and believe in my abilities.I am incredibly grateful for the knowledge, skills, and values that you have imparted to me throughout the years. Your teaching style, which combines humor and a genuine interest in your students' success, has made learning enjoyable and engaging. You have not only taught me academic subjects but have also instilled in me important life lessons that I will carry with me forever.Once again, thank you, Mr. Johnson, for your unwavering dedication and for being a source of inspiration in my life. I will always cherish the memories and the valuable lessons you have taught me.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]ConclusionThe 2013 English language exam for the middle school entrance exam in China tested students' listening, reading, and writing skills. By understanding the structure of the exam and practicing sample questions, students can improve their performance and achieve better results. English proficiency is a valuable skill that opens up opportunities for communication, personal growth, and future success.。

2013年初中毕业生毕业升学考试

2013年初中毕业生毕业升学考试

2013年初中毕业生毕业升学考试英语参考答案说明:1. 此答案仅供参考,阅卷之前请做答案。

2. 本试卷主观题有一定的开放性,除提供的参考答案外,如果有能满足题意要求的其他答案,可依据试题内容的要求,酌情给分。

Ⅰ. 1-5 DBDDB 6-10 ACBBD 11-15 BCDBD 16-20 DCDAAⅡ. 21-25 CEDAB26. Is that Mary speaking? / May I speak to Mary? / Is that Mary?27. Would you like/ l ove to go with me?28. How can I get there? / Where is 2013 World Landscape Ar t Exposition Jinzhou China? /Which is the way to 2013 World Landscape Art Exposition Jinzhou China? / Can you tell me the way to 2013 World Landscape Art Exposition Jinzhou China?29. How far is it? / How far is it from my house to 2013 World Landscape Art ExpositionJinzhou China?30. Bye-bye. / Good-bye. / See you. / See you later. / See you then. / See you soon.Ⅲ. 31. trying best 32. get on/along 33. keep away / stay away / be away 34. come true35. I like music that I can dance to. / I like music which I can dance to. / I like music I candance to.36. When was basketball invented?37. Have you ever argued with your friends? / Have you ever had an argument with yourfriends?38. 虽然你的同学可能在某些方面比你好,但你可能会在别的科目上比他们好。

英语_2013年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷(含答案)

英语_2013年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2013年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷一、基础知识(共25分)I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确(5分)1. Lucy's name is on the book,so it must be________.2. The boy cried because he broke his toy car________ accident.3. When my mother was a student,math was her favorite________.4. The volunteers went to the hospital to cheer the sick children________.5. My sister and her friends usually________ out in the mall on the weekend.二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6. We are going to Singapore at the________ (begin) of July.7. The________ (four) boy in the line is a new student.8. For tourists,feeding________ (monkey) isn't allowed in the zoo.9. In ancient times,it was________ (possible) for people to travel in space.10. The young lady left the party without________ (say) goodbye to anyone.三.单项选择.(15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出ー个最佳答案.11. __________ girl in pink is my three-year-old daughter.()A TheB AC AnD /12. -I bought a new camera.-Cool!Where did you get it?I want to buy __________.()A itB oneC thisD that13. We've had to __________the sports meeting until September.()A put onB put outC put upD put off14. Everyone likes making friends with people __________ think more of others.()A whoB whomC whichD /15. There __________ a teacher and some students waiting for the school bus outside.()A areB amC beD is16. When I came into the hall,the pianist __________ a piece of music.()A is playingB playsC will playD was playing17. It's relaxing to get close to nature __________ the beauty.()A enjoyB enjoyedC to enjoyD enjoys18. __________ useful information you've given to me!()A WhatB HowC What aD How a19. The book __________ into many other languages last year.()A translatedB be translatingC was translatedD translate20. David Beckham retired.That is something I feel as __________ as other fans about.()A strongB stronglyC strongerD more strongly21. ______ good care of your pet, or it will get ill easily.A TakingB To takeC TakeD Taken22. -Must I clean up my bedroom now?-No,you __________.You can do it later..()A mustn'tB can'tC needn'tD shouldn't23. -When will you send me __________on the Internet?-This afternoon.()A what have I orderedB what I have orderedC what do I orderD what I order24. _______ bad weather stops me,I can do outdoor sports every day.()A WhenB BecauseC IfD Unless25. -Don't throw rubbish out of the window.It is bad manners.\-__________()A You're welcome.B Sorry,I won't.C Never mind.D That's all right.二、交际运用(共15分)IV.根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话.选项中有一项是多余的.(5分)26. (Li Wei is showing her Australian friend,Vivien,around Changchun.They come to a park and see many old people doing yangge.)Vivien:Look!People are dancing there.Li Wei:(1)________ It's a kind of traditional dance in China.Vivien:They really enjoy themselves.Li Wei:Of course.(2)________Vivien:Old people?But they look young.Li Wei:Sure,especially when they are dressed in yangge costumes.Vivien:It s amazing that so many old people dance together.(3)________Li Wei:They organize them by themselves.Vivien:They do yangge every evening,don't they?Li Wei:(4)________ At the same time,they can make friends.Vivien:If so,they won't feel lonely.(5)________Li Wei:Certainly.Yangge dance is a wonderful sight at the festival.Vivien:I guess they must do yangge during the Spring Festival.Li Wei:Right.It is also performed for some big events,for example the opening of a shop.Vivien:I can't wait to join them.Let's go!A.Yes,they do.B.They are doing yangge.C.Who teaches them yangge?D.Could you tell me more about it?E.Who organizes such activities for them?F.Yangge dance is more popular with old people.五.根据对话内容,在空白处填写适当的话语,使对话完整.(10分)27. Hua:Hi,Ping.Our middle school life has come to an end.Any plans for tomorrow?Ping:How exciting to be free!First of all,I will throw all my old books away.Hua:That's crazy!I can(31)________ a fresh idea to make use of them.Ping:What's the use of these old books?Hua:Many useful notes are in the books and we can leave them to the younger students.Ping:The notes will do them a lot of good.Hua:By the way,have you heard of the news about used books on the Internet?Ping:No,not yet.(32)________?Hua:People criticize the students who discard used books after leaving school.Ping:That's the same problem as ours.(33)________?Hua:By putting up some posters in our school to collect them and some other used things.Ping:(34)________.So things collected will be recycled.Hua:And we can have a yard sale on the weekend.Ping:Wow,we can (35)________some pocket money.Hua:That's it.三、阅读(共40分)VI.完形填空.(10分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出ー个最佳答案.28. A prisoner picked up 500dollars when he was building the road outside the prison.He handed it in to an officer at once.However, the officer said to him (1)________, "Don't play such a silly joke on me.Isn't it the money you stole? People of your sort are not (2)________."He was disappointed that no one in the world would believe in him any more.So he(3)________ from the prison that night.He began to steal money again.One day, he took a trainto a faraway city.The train was so crowded with many people and packages (4)________ he had to stand close to a restroom.At that moment, a beautiful girl walked (5)________ the restroom.He found the door couldn't be (6)________.She walked out and said to the prisoner in a low voice, "Sir, could you guard the doo r for me? "He thought for a second and looked into the clear eyes of the girl and nodded his (7)________.The girl entered the restroom, and he guarded the door like a soldier.At the next stop, he (8)________ the crowded train.After a long walk, he changed his mind and went to the (9)________.Trust is the dearest thing in the world.(10)________ can get it by money or force.It comes from the bottom of the heart.(1)A excitedlyB nervouslyC happilyD angrily(2)A strictB honestC cleverD strange(3)A keptB returnedC trekkedD escaped(4)A whatB whichC thatD why(5)A alongB toC intoD out(6)A openedB closedC locKedD pushed(7)A shoulderB armC handD head(8)A got out ofB got onC got upD got over(9)A hotelB shopC police stationD post office(10)A SomebodyB NobodyC D四、阅读理解.(30分)29. Once there was an old man who was dying in a village.He wanted to leave a piece of g old to one of his three grandsons.He decided to give it to the only one who could do the nob lest deed (最高尚的行为)in a week's time.A week later, the grandsons-Peter, Bob and Mike returned to their grandfather's house to tell him what they had done. "My grandfather, "said Peter."I gave half of my money to the poor people in the city."Th e grandfather said nothing."I saw a little girl fall into the river, "said Bob."Though I could hardly swim myself, I calle d out, took off my clothes, jumped into the river and pulled her out."The grandfather still k ept silent.Mike told his story."I saw a man sleeping at the very edge of a cliff(悬崖)! If he moved a little in his sleep, the man would fall off the cliff! And the man was Jack, my enemy!He once said he would kill me with his knife if he had a chance!"said Mike."But Imoved close to him.I pulled him towards me and rolled with him away from the cliff.""Ah, that is the noblest deed.Very few people want to save the lives of their enemies.The gold is yours!"said the grandfather.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.(1)Who did the grandfather want to leave the gold to?________A The grandson.B The girl.C The poor.D The old.(2)Which place did the grandsons return to a week later?________A The city.B The cliff.C The grandfather's house.D The river.(3)How did Bob save the girl in the river?________A He called out and jumped into the river.B He jumped into the river and pulled her o ut.C He jumped into the river and hardly swam.D He took off his clothes and call ed out.(4)What was Jack doing when Mike saw him?________A He was moving.B He was falling.C He was sleeping.D He was rolling.(5)What kind of person does the grandfather think is the noblest?________A A person who has pity on others.B A person who has a large heart.C A person who is brave to save people.D A person who is cheerful to finish a task.30. Graffiti is a common feature of most Western cities.The word graffiti was from the Gr eek word, graphein, which only meant writing.These days, however, the word means drawi ng or writing on the walls of buildings, or on public transportation, such as trains and buses. Graffiti, as a form of expression, was born in New York during the 1960s and 1970s.At that time, a new modern culture about city life appeared.Graffiti was a written form of expres sion of that life.Later, it was mixed with a musical form called hip-hop that was another expression of the city life.At first, graffiti artists used pens.But then, with the development of graffiti, they became experienced.They turned to using cans of spray paint (喷漆).Spray paint allowed them to cover a greater area.And it also allowed them to work qu ickly, which was an advantage when they worked in neighborhoods where graffiti wasn't wel come.At the present time, different people have different ideas about graffiti.Some people say it makes the cities dirty.It isn't allowed by many local governments in the United States.Th e governments spend more than a million dollars a year cleaning graffiti.The money, they s ay, could be better spent on health or education.Other people think that it is a form of art.In fact, the works of some famous graffiti artists can be found in museums, galleries, and art books.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.(1)Which is the meaning of the underlined word"graffiti"?________A 书法B. C 涂鸦D.(2)Why did graffiti artists use cans of spray paint?________A Because they could work quickly.B Because they could spend less money.C B ecause they could make the neighbors pleased.D Because they could express themselv es clearly.(3)How many forms of expression of city life are mentioned in this article?________A One.B Two.C Three.D Four.(4)Which of the following sentences is TRUE?________A Graffiti has another name called hip-hop. B Graffiti appeared during the 1960s and 1970s. C The local governments pr efer to spend money cleaning graffiti. D The government of the United States doesn't al low graffiti.(5)What's the article mainly about?________A The meaning of graffiti.B Different expressions of graffiti.C Different attitudes towards graffiti.D The history and development of graffiti.31. Jesse Brooks was a top student-a result of countless hours spent studying during college.She believed she would have no p roblem getting a job.However,after ten interviews and no job offers,she was starting to wonder what was"wrong."At first I couldn't understand it,I mean,I'm intelligent and hardworking,but why couldn't I get a job?"Though she had"academic"intelligence (学术智慧),Jesse was missing the intelligence that many bosses are now looking for,that is,emotional intelligence.Emotional intelligence (EI) is the ability to understand your own emotions and the emotio ns of people around you.More and more companies prefer EI tests to choose new staff.Th ey have found that people with high EI get along better with their workmates and can behave better.This is good for the company.For example,a French company,L'Oreal started to test the emotional intelligence of its staff.Their studies showed that staff with high EI scores sold products worth in total almost 100,000more than their workmates with low EI scores.Clearly,staff with high emotional intelligence are more useful to their companies.Jesse thinks that her social skills did not develop well,because she spent much of her college life studying alone.In order to be a top student,she didn't play any team sports or join any school groups.But actually,both of them can help develop social skills and emotional intelligence.Although Jesse might not have a high EI now,psychologists believe she can improve it.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)56.Few bosses are now looking for the persons who have emotional intelligence.________ 57.More and more companies use EI tests to choose new staff.________58.The staff with high EI in L'Oreal company sold products worth in total almost $ 100,000.________59.In order to get good jobs,students shouldn't develop social skills.________ 60.Emotional intelligence can be improved by training.________.请根据下面的新闻标题,从上面所给的报道中找出与其相匹配的选项.61.Student Realized His Dream________62.Taiwan Restaurant Became Asia's Best________63.Marathon Runners Took Wrong Route________64.Suspended Coffee________65.Putin Is Single Again.________.33. A black boy helped his father look after the barrels (桶).Every morning he cleaned up every barrel on the farm,and then put them in order.To his anger,the wind blew the barrels here and there during the night.The boy wrote a letter to the wind,‘‘Please don't blow down my barrels."After seeing that,his father asked the boy,"Can the wind read your letter?"The little boy said,"I don't know,but I have no other choice."The next morning,when the little boy ran to see the barrels,he found that the annoying wind still blew the barrels down again.The little boy couldn't he lp crying.His father said gently,"Boy,don't be sad.We may have no way of how to stop the wind from doing that,but we can have our own ways to control the barrels."Then the little boy stopped crying to think over and over.After thinking half a day,he finally found out a way.He collected some water from the well and poured it into those e mpty barrels.On the third morning,the little boy went out,and saw the barrels were in good order.The little boy told his father calmly,"If we don't want the barrels blown down by the wind,we have no way to the wind,but we have ways to the barrels.It's a very simple way,that is,to add weight to the barrels."‘‘You are a young adult now,"said his father happily.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.66.Where did the boy clean up the barrels?________67.Who did the boy write a letter to?________68.When did the boy cry?________69.What did the boy do after thinking?________70.Why did the father consider his son a young adult?________.四、书面表达(共15分)VIII(A)在炎热的夏天,容易中暑(heatstroke),同学们应当小心预防.下面是Lisa想提供给大家有关中暑急救的建议,请帮她把信息补充完整,每空一词.(5分)34.Hot summer is coming.We should be (71)________ of heat stroke.It can put the patient's life in (72)________.Here is some advice.◊Place the patient in cool water,cover the body with a wet cloth,and move the patient into a cooler room,(73)________ heat stroke happens.◊Make the patient's skin wet with warm water and then use a fan to blow cool air across the skin.◊Don't give any food or drinks to the patient.It's seriously bad (74)________ the patient.The website of our school can (75)________ us with more information.It is also helpful.六、书面表达35. 遵守秩序是每一个公民应该具备的良好品质.请以Rules Make Life Beautiful为题,谈谈你对遵守秩序的看法.提示:1.表达你对遵守秩序的看法;2.通过描述自身的经历或你所了解的社会现象,阐明观点;3.提出你的希望或解决办法.要求:1.内容完整,语句通顺,书写工整;2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;3.80词左右.2013年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷答案1. hers2. by3. subject4. up5. hang6. beginning7. fourth8. monkeys9. impossible10. saying11. A12. B13. D14. A15. D16. D17. C18. A19. C20. B21. C22. C23. B24. D25. B26. B,F,E,A,D27. think of,What's it,How can we solve the problem,Good idea,make28. DBDCCCDACB29. ACBCB30. CABBD31. F,T,F,F,T32. C,D,B,E,A33. He cleaned up every barrel on the farm.,He wrote a letter to the wind.,The next morni ng.,He poured some water into the barrels,Because he could solve the problem by himself34. careful,danger,if,for,provide35. Possible Version One:Rules Make Life BeautifulRules mean something that all the citizens should try their best to guard.Rules are everywhere around us--in schools,families,or the streets.We must obey them because rules keep life in good order.For example,if we don't obey the traffic rules,it will cause a lot of trouble.A terrible traffic accident happened to one of my friends a few days ago because he jumped a red light.He was badly hurt.So I do hope everyone of us ke eps the rules.If life was a garden,the rules would be green fingers.They make the garden more beautiful.Possible Version T wo:Rules Make Life BeautifulRules tell us what we may,must or must not do in a particular situation.Rules make our life and work run smoothly.Rules are needed everywhere in our society,even when we are playing a game.However,sometimes,people break the rules.Last term,I played soccer with my friends.Unexpectedly,David,who is a pushy guy,hit John on the head bitterly because of his losing the game,which made all of us,including our head teacher and his parents,get into a big trouble.As you see,without rules,civilized life would be impossible.Only by obeying the rules can we live a beautiful life.。

2013年吉林省中考真题英语

2013年吉林省中考真题英语

2013年吉林省中考真题英语二、基础知识(共20分)Ⅶ. 句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的词,使句意完整。

(5分)31. —How do you get to work, Emma?—I get to work __________ bike.32. You need to bring your umbrella on __________ days, or you’ ll get wet.33. Mr. Smith has two children. One is shy, the __________ is outgoing.34. The hottest season is __________ and the coldest is winter.35. Some students have to. __________ glasses in class because they can’ t see the blackboard clearly.解析:31.根据上文,艾玛,你怎么去上班?可知下文指的是,我骑自行车去上班。

本句不缺少谓语动词,by后面直接加交通工具,作方式状语,故填介词by,通过某种方式。

32.联系前文你需要带伞,及下文,否则你会身上会湿。

可知此处指的是雨天或者雪天。

故填形容词rainy,下雨的/snowy下雪的/wet潮湿的。

33.联系前文,史密斯先生有两个孩子,一个很内向。

可知下文指的是另一个。

故填不定代词other,两个中的另一个。

34.联系下文,最冷的季节是冬季。

可知前文指的是最热的季节是夏季。

故填名词summer 夏季,夏天。

35.联系下文,因为他们不能清楚地看见黑板。

可知前文指的是一些学生不得不戴上眼镜。

本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形。

故填原形动词wear穿,戴。

答案:31. by 32. rainy/snowy/wet 33. other 34. summer 35. wearⅧ. 单项选择从每小题所给的三个远项中,选出一个正确答案。

吉林省中考英语(word版,有解析)

吉林省中考英语(word版,有解析)

吉林省初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷一、听力(共30分)I. 【2013吉林】情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择怡当的应答语。

(5分)( ) 1. A. It’s sunny. B. I’m OK. C. That’s right.( ) 2. A. Certainly. B. Good luck! C. Thank you.( ) 3. A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. See you later.( ) 4. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re great.( ) 5. A. That’s all right. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. It,s my pleasure,【答案】1 A 2.C 3.B 4. A 5.B.【听力原文】1. Hi, Frank! How is the weather in Beijing?2. Happy birthday to you, Lily!3. Why not get some flowers for your mother?4. Jenny, thanks for helping me with my English.5. Can you go fishing with me this afternoon?Ⅱ. 【2013吉林】对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。

(5分}( ) 6. A. A sweater. B. A shirt C. A coat.( ) 7. A. To the park. B. To the bookshop. C. To the zoo.( ) 8. A. She’s sleeping. B. She’s working. C. She’s playing tennis.( ) 9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.( )10. A. He’s heavy. B. He’s tall. C. He ’s short.【答案】6. A 7.A 8. C 9. C 10. B【听力原文】6. M:Can I help you?W:Yes, please. I'm looking for a sweater.Q: What does the woman want?7. W:Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the park?M: Sure. It’s on Center Street, next to th e bookshop.Q:Where it the woman going?8. M:Hello. May I speak to Mary?W:Sony. She’s not in. She’s playing tennis.Q:What’s Mary doing?9. W: You play basketball very well. Jack!M:Thanks. I really practice a lot, usually three times a week.Q: How often does Jack play basketball?10. W: Look at that boy.M:Which one?W:Lillie tall boy with curly hair.M Oh that's Bill, my classmate.Q: What does Bill look like?Ⅲ. 【2013吉林】图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

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吉林省2013年初中毕业生学业考试物理试题
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共12分)
( c )1、下列描述中最接近实际的数值是
A .我省去年冬季的最低气温约-10℃
B .做一次眼保健操的时间约20min
C .普通房门的高度约2m
D .一本九年级物理书的重量约10N ( b )2、图1所示的几种现象,能体现出力改变物体运动状态的是
( d )3、下列现象中通过热传递的方式改变物体内能的是
A .陨石进入大气层后燃烧发光
B .天冷时人们通常会搓手取暖
C .锯木头时锯片发热
D .烈日下自行车轮胎受热会胀破
(c )4、如图2所示,小明从山坡上滑下的过程中
A .动能增大,重力势能增大
B .动能减小,重力势能减小
C .动能增大,重力势能减小
D .动能减小,重力势能增大
( )5、图3是小明戴上眼镜前和戴上眼镜后观察到的远处帆船的情形,由此可以判断出小明视力存在的问题以及所戴的眼镜的镜片类型是
A .远视眼 凸透镜
B .近视眼 凹透镜
C .远视眼 凹透镜
D .近视眼 凸透镜
( )6、如图4所示,电源电压不变,在a 、b 间接一个“3V 1W ”的小灯泡,调节滑动变阻器的滑片p 至图示位置时,小灯泡正常发光。

若在a 、b 间换接一个“3V 1.5W ”的小灯泡,使其正常发光,滑片p 应
A .向M 移动 B
.向N 移动
C .保持不变
D .无法实现
二、填空题(每空1分,共18分)
7、2013年6月11日,“神州十号”飞船发射成功,在“神州十号”升空过程中,以地面为参照物,“神州十号”是______的;人们收看到的电视直播画面是通过______传送的。

8、考场上,监考老师宣读考生守则的声音是由老师的声带________产生并通过______传入考生耳中的。

9、炎热的夏日,河边的砂石烫脚而河水却比较凉,这是因为水的_______比砂石的大的缘故。

河水和砂石吸收的能量来自太阳,太阳能可以在自然界里源源不断的得到,它属于___________能源。

10、如图5所示,不透明的容器中有一只铁质玩具青蛙,人的眼睛在S位置时刚好看不到青蛙。

这是_______________的缘故;向容器中注入适量的水,眼睛就能够看到青蛙了,这是_______________造成的。

11、如图6所示,蜡烛甲燃烧一会后会闻到蜡油味,这是_______现象;把蜡烛甲与未点燃的蜡烛乙靠在一起,然后用吸管对着蜡烛乙的上方吹,会发现蜡烛乙被“吹”着了,这是因为空气流速大的位置,压强_________的缘故。

12、为了保证用电安全,在家庭电路中,电灯的开关应该与_______线相连;如图7所示,用电水壶烧水时,若不慎有水溅入旁边的插座里。

可能会导致电路__________,使空气开关跳闸。

13、如图8所示,吸管由于受到__________的作用会紧紧“吸附”在墙壁上,又由于吸盘与墙壁间有___________,所以即使在吸盘上挂一定重量的物体,吸盘也不会脱落。

14、图9是小明同学设计的“电子水平仪”,若将水平仪旋转到倾斜的平台上,由于重锺所受重力的方向总是_______________,金属丝就会与中央有孔的金属板接触,铃响灯亮,在该电路中,电铃与电灯是_______联的。

15、如图10所示,小雨用200牛的拉力把重量是320N的物体匀速提升3m,拉力所做的功是_______J,动滑轮的机械效率是_________。

三、计算题(每空5分,共10分)
16、如图11所示,放在水平桌面的杯子,质量0.2kg,容积是5×10-4m3,杯子与桌面接触的面积是5×10-3m2,现将杯子装满水。

求:(1)杯子中水的质量;(2)杯
子对桌面的压强。

(g取10N/kg)
=20Ω,R2=10Ω,闭合开关后,电流表的示数是0.3A。

17、如图12所示,在R
求R1两端的电压;(2)电阻R2的消耗的功率。

四、简答题(每题2分,共6分)
18、寒冷的冬天,人们在外面活动时经常会长出“白眉毛”或“白胡子”,请你用学过的物理知识解释该现象形成的原因。

19、质检部门检查发现,伪劣电热器的电源线的芯线一般比合格产品的细,使用时存在很大的安全隐患,请你用学过的物理知识解释存在安全隐患的原因。

20、洗完手后没有毛巾,人们通常会快速甩动手来减少手上的水,请你用学过的力学知识解释其中的道理。

五、作图、实验与探究题(第21题6分,第22题3分,第23题2分,第24-25题各4分,第26题5分,共24分)
21、(1)图13是用螺丝刀撬开桶盖的示意图,请在图中画出动力F 1的力臂;
(2)完成图14所示的光路图;
(3)如图15所示,请在a 点标出电路中的电流方向和大头针下端的磁极名称。

22、在探究水的沸腾试验时,需要用到的测量工具有秒表和________。

图16甲、乙两组同学绘制的沸腾图像,由图像可知,水在沸腾时的特点是:吸收热量,____________。

为合理缩短实验时间,__________组应适当减少水的质量。

23、图17是探究平面镜成像特点的实验装置。

为了比较像与物体的大小关系,应选择 _____蜡烛和D 蜡烛,若在实验中无论怎样移动该蜡烛也无法在桌面上与D 蜡烛的像重合,原因可能是________________________________________。

24、在探究“电流与电压的关系”的实验中,开关闭合前,滑动变阻器的滑片应调到 的_____位置,分别采用5Ω、10Ω、15Ω的电阻进行实验,目的是_________________。

图18是根据实验数据绘制的图像,由图像可知:电阻一定时,导体中的电流与加在这段导体两端
的电压成_______关系;由图像还能得出电流与_________之间的关系。

25、为测定某液体的密度,先用弹簧测力计测出一个塑料块的质量,如图19甲所示,然后将其放入装有60ml该液体的量筒中,静止时液面如图19乙所示,则塑料块受到的浮力为______N;液体的密度为_________kg/m3。

若想测定塑料块的密度,还需要测出________,请写出测量该物理量的下一步操作:______________________________。

26、为粗略测定一个滑动变阻器的最大电阻R,小明按图20正确连成电路,其中电源电压大于6V,电压表仅有0~3V量程可用,灯泡L的额定电压是3V,电阻是R0(阻值不变)。

实验步骤:(1)使滑片P处于阻值最大的位置,闭合开关S,电压表示数为U1;(2)调节滑动变阻器的滑片P至中间位置,电压表示数为U2,此时滑动变阻器连入电路中的电阻为R’。

由导体电阻与_______的关系可知R’=0.5R,则R=___________(用相应字母表示)。

假如滑动变阻器的阻值太大,电压表示数会_____,导致误差太大,这种情况下,只需要在增加_____________(限一种器材),仍可粗略测定滑动变阻器的最大电阻R。

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