【精品汇编】2019年中考英语真题试题分项汇编:专题08 动词和动词短语(解析版)
2024年中考英语重难点专练08谓语动词的语态
重难点08 谓语动词的语态中考英语对谓语动词的考查集中在单项选择题、语法选择题、填空题和短文填空题。
考查重点包括谓语动词的时态和语态。
本专题目的在于帮助学生梳理谓语动词被动语态用法,以帮助同学们高效复习。
谓语动词的语态1.概念:英语动词有两种语态,主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态的主语是动作的执行者;被动语态的主语是动作的承受者,理解为“被……” 。
2. 结构:被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”,be动词有时态、人称和数的变化。
当不知道动作的执行者或没必要指出动作的执行者,只强调突出动作的承受者时,用被动语态。
【易错警示】难点(1):动词短语变成被动语态时,要保持完整,不能丢掉其中的介词或副词。
如:The old are taken good care of in the old people’s home.老人们在敬老院被照顾得很好。
难点(2):省略to的动词不定式,在被动语态中要还原to。
难点(3):不用被动语态的词,常见的有:1. 五感官三变化两发生:look,smell,taste,feel,sound,become,get,turn,happen,take place。
如:The flowers smell nice.花闻起来很香。
(不能用are smelt)Great changes took place in China.中国发生了巨大变化。
(不能用were taken place)2. come out,belong to,break out,spread,appear,disappear也不用被动语态。
如:The CD came out yesterday.这个CD昨天就发行了。
(不能用was come out)3. 某些可以和“well,easily,smoothly” 连用的不及物动词,且主语是物体,不用被动语态。
这类词有:read,write,draw,wash,clean,cook,sell,lock,open,cut。
中考英语复习专题八 动词(含动词短语)
►at短语(2014.41)
aim at瞄准;旨在
arrive at到达(小地方)
laugh at嘲笑
look at看着(2014.41)
knock at敲
point at指向
shout at斥责……;对……大喊
smile at冲……笑
throw at投向,掷向
work at从事,研究
call sb. at打电话给某人
fall down突然倒下;倒塌;摔倒
lie down躺下
let down使失望
look down俯视
go down往下走
pull down拆下,摧毁;推倒 slow down减速 throw down推翻,扔掉 turn down调低,关小;拒绝 take down拆除;往下拽;记录 write down写下,记录下
A. dares
B. prefers
C. hates
D. learns
7. Don't ___C_____ time on useless things. You can take up a hobby
to make your life colorful.
A. save
B. change
C. waste
18. The pollution is more serious. I am thinking __a_b_o_u_t__ what I can do to help reduce it.(盲填) 19. He pointed ____a_t___ the photo on the wall and said it was one of the most valuable photos for him.(盲填) 20. Don't throw __a_w__a_y__ bottles or newspapers. We can recycle them. (盲填)
重难点08 动词和动词短语-2023年中考英语【热点重点难点】专练(全国通用)(解析版)
专项一词汇重难点08动词和动词短语1.实义动词1.1.常考动词的用法辨析(1)look,see,watch,read的区别:(3)borrow,lend,keep的区别:1.2.及物动词和不及物动词(1)及物动词:可接单宾语、双宾语和复合宾语结构。
When someone gives me money, I feel they don't think at all.give后接双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语)当有人给我钱时,我感觉他们根本就没有思考。
We elected him monitor of our class.elect后接复合宾语(宾语+宾补)我们选他当我们班的班长。
(2)不及物动词:不及物动词后面一般不可以直接接宾语,但有时不及物动词和介词或副词一起使用,构成动词短语,此时其后可以接宾语。
What will happen without electricity?没有电,会发生什么?I'm waiting for the bus.我正在等公交车。
1.3.延续性动词和非延续性动词(1)延续性动词表示一种可持续的行为过程或状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
而非延续性动词表示行为或过程在短暂瞬间内完成,不可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
The film has been on for ten minutes.电影已经开始10分钟了。
The film began ten minutes ago.电影10分钟之前就开始了。
(2)延续性动词和非延续性动词的转换:连系动词指连接主语和表语的动词,主要用来说明主语的身份、性质、特征或状态。
连系动词只有主动形式。
2.助动词助动词本身没有词义或意义不完整,不能单独作谓语,只能和实义动词一起构成谓语,表示时态、语态、语气等,帮助构成否定、疑问、强调或省略等。
3.1.助动词be的用法be用作助动词和用作连系动词一样,有人称、数和时态的变化,主要用来构成进行时态和被动语态。
中考英语专项提分复习专项 (八)—动词和动词短语
中考复习专项(八)—动词和动词短语1.(2020·安徽中考)—Hi, Jill. I’d like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.—Really?Make sure the news is true before you ______ it.A.receive B.spread C.cancel D.hear2.(2020·湖北襄阳中考)—How does the banana milk shake ______?—Delicious. I’d like to have another glass.A.look B.smell C.taste D.sound3.(2020·江苏镇江中考)All my family members think people should ______ doctors and nurses for their contributions.A.promise B.praise C.present D.prepare4.(2020·江苏无锡中考)—Hmm, something ______ so good. Is it a cake?Can I try some?—Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!A.feels B.looks C.smells D.Tastes5.(2020·安徽中考)We are supposed to ______ smart phones and take more exerciseinstead.A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out6.(2020·海南中考)Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they ______. A.got hurt B.got lost C.got married7.(2020·吉林中考)We mustn’t ______ the bus until it stops.A.get off B.put off C.turn off思考并总结:中考真题中关动词的考点主要有哪些?你觉得自己哪一部分最需要加强?请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。
专题08 动词和动词短语-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)
专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1.(2022·天津·中考真题)My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A.accepted B.invited C.mixed D.grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:姑姑给了我一本字典,我欣然接受。
考查动词辨析。
accepted接受;invited邀请;mixed混合;grew种植。
根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。
故选A。
2.(2022·江西·中考真题)________ me, I’ll show you the way.A.Follow B.Forget C.Leave D.Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:跟着我,我来给你带路。
考查动词辨析。
follow跟随;forget忘记;leave离开;punish惩罚。
根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知,给对方带路,要跟着自己走,故选A。
3.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A.decide B.guess C.hide D.wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。
——我考虑去象棋俱乐部,因为我更喜欢下棋。
考查动词辨析。
decide决定;guess猜;hide隐藏;wait等待。
根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知,是决定参加哪个俱乐部,故选A。
专题08 动词和动词短语中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)
专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1.(2022·山东滨州·中考真题)—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman. —Sorry. I will be more polite.A.perform B.behave C.provide D.consider【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——别这么粗鲁。
你应该表现得像个绅士。
——对不起。
我会更有礼貌。
考查动词辨析。
perform表演;behave表现;provide提供;consider考虑。
根据“You should…like a gentleman”可知,应该表现得像个绅士,用behave符合语境,故选B。
2.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.A.hurt B.protect C.catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该保护世界上的一些动物,因为它们处于极大的危险之中。
考查动词辨析。
hurt伤害;protect保护;catch抓住。
根据“animals because they are in great danger.”可知因为一些动物是处于危险之中的,所以应该保护它们,故选B。
3.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)My parents ________ to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.A.promise B.remember C.forget D.expect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果我通过了期末考试,我父母承诺给我买一辆新自行车。
考查动词辨析。
promise承诺;remember记得;forget忘记;expect期盼。
第02讲 动词和动词短语(课件)-中考英语一轮复习讲练测(全国通用)_1
夯基·必备基础知识 知识点6 高频动词短语归纳
构成方式
常见短语
give a concert开音乐会,give a tea进行测试,have a
rest休息,have a picnic野餐,have a try试一试,keep a
动词+冠词+名词 record保持纪录,leave a message留言,make a face做
smile微笑;swim游泳
夯基·必备基础知识 知识点3 系动词
分类
常用词
例句
表示主语的状态 、特征和身份等
be(是),look(看起来),seem(似乎) ,feel(感觉),appear(出现),smell( 闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听 起来)
He is a good father. 他是一位好父亲。She looks younger than before. 她看起来比以前 年轻。
稿定PPT
注意:用省略to的不定式稿或定PP现T,海在量素分材持词续更作宾补的动词有: s如: 新,上千款模板选择总有一
believe相信;find发现;款适h合e你ar听见,听说;keep保持;
make使得;see看见等。
不能直接跟宾语
He is waiting for you at the gate. 他在门口等着你。
2024
中考一轮复习讲练测
第2讲 动词和动词短语
授课:×××
目录
CONTENTS
01
复习目标
02
网络构建
03
知识梳理 题型归纳
04
真题感悟
内容索引
目录
一
复习目标 掌握目标及备考方向
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。
4.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1.—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子?—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步;give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃;giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2.--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你暑假要做兼职吗?——是的,我认为既然我已经长大了,我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠;取决于;fight against与……打架;argue with与某人争论;hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顾谁?——他妈妈,她住院好几天了。
look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查找。
专题08 动词和动词短语
考点四 情态动词 初中阶段学过的情态动词有can/could, may/might, must, need,
will/would, shall/should。情态动词有一定的含义,但不能单独使用,须与动词 原形一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化,其否定形式一般是在情态 动词后加not,其疑问形式是将情态动词提至主语前。
分类
用法
例句
They will be able to tell you the news
can 与 be able
to
①两者都表示能力,意为“能 够;可以”。be able to可用 于任何时态,can只能用于一般 现在时和一般过去时 ②can和could(can的过去式) 还可以表示请求或推测 ③can't 可表示否定推测
与must 用“No,…needn't.”或 我必须现在回家吗?
“No,…don't/doesn't
—No, you needn't/don't have
have to.”
to. 不,你不必。
(ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้表)
分类
用法
例句
Shall we go out for a walk?
shall常用于第一人称, 表示提建 我们出去散步好吗?(提建议)
语 法
and D it.
综 合
A.sell
B.help
C.produce
D.try
演 练
3.[2017·江西]—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday
best to help you. will用于第二人称疑问句时,表示
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题1.(2019乐山)—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must , Jack.—I see. I’ll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay up2.(2019广元)We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off3.(2019青海)—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words.A.look up B.look around C.look for4.(2019呼和浩特)I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away5.(2019本溪)To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A.make up B.put upC.set up D.cut up6.(2019天津】If you want to join the Music Club.____ the form, please.A.go out B.fill outC.get up D.warm up7.(2019吉林)We always our classroom every Friday afternoon.A.clean up B.put up C.use up8.(2019哈尔滨)—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1.A wolf has become the mascot(吉祥物) of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。
took place发生,举行,是过去式;held举行,过去式;will take place将要举行;will hold将要举行。
根据句中的时间2018可知,这里是将来的事情,应用一般将来时态,故先排除A和B。
that引导的定语从句,先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系,应用被动语态,故D不对;take place不能用于被动语态,故答案为C。
【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析,平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。
注意动词的时态和语态的用法。
2.If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想多了解太空,请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览;look around环顾四周;look after照顾;look down upon瞧不起。
根据句意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
熟记短语,理解句意,根据语境判断选项。
3.Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要动,不然我不能给你剪头发,很危险。
专题 08 动词和动词短语——《破解2020年中考英语之易错易混点丢分题》(解析版)
【2019 •广西贵港中考】—Joe, don’t eat too much ice-cream.—OK,mom.But itreally good.A. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds【参考答案】C【试题解析】feel 感觉起来;look 看起来;taste 尝起来;sound 听起来;四个词都是感官动词,根据句子里don’t eat too much ice-cream,不要吃太多冰淇淋可知冰淇淋是好吃的,用感官动词taste。
故选C。
此题考查系动词的用法,准确把握语境并掌握住这几个词的含义和用法,是做这道题的关键。
feel感觉;taste尝起来;sound听起来;look看起来。
这几个词后面都跟形容词作表语。
学生平时应注意积累常见系动词的用法。
连系动词分类常用词例句表示主语的状态、特征和身份等be(是),look(看起来),seem(似乎),feel(感觉),appear(出现),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来)He is a good father. 他是一位好父亲。
She looks younger than before. 她看起来比以前年轻。
表示主语从一种状turn(转变),become(成为),get(得Everyone will grow old. 每个人都会变老。
态到另一种状态,但侧重于转变后的结果到),grow(增长),go(去),fall(跌落),come(来),prove(证明)After a few years, the things got worse andworse. 几年后,情况变得越来越糟糕。
表示主语保持某种身份、特征或状态不变keep(保持),remain(仍旧),stay(保持),continue(继续)The old man stays calm. 老人保持平静。
Keep quiet while you’re going around. 参观时要保持安静。
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)复习目标:一.动词分类二.动词辨析(感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析)三.动词短语考点讲解一.命题点1:动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。
1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。
(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___(fail),because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___(make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____(see)the new build? It was buil last year.二.命题点2:动词辨析(感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析)考向一:感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析,均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。
初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s),taste(s),look(s)。
解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题)The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. (2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二:实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考)解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时,首先要分析各个选项的词义,然后分析语境,找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。
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2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1.【2019 •新疆维吾尔族自治区】Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】A【解析】句意:不仅杰克,我也为足球赛着迷。
A. am是,主语是I;B. is是,主语是单数;C. are是,主语是复数;D. be原形。
not only...but also…表示不仅……而且……;其遵循就近一致的原则,所以谓语动词需跟 I 保持一致,这里用 am,根据题意,故选A。
【点睛】not only ... but also 连接两个主语时,要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。
Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan.Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.2.【2019 •新疆维吾尔族自治区】—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _____ him to _____ a little.—Sure.A. ask;turn it downB. allow;turn it onC. tell;turn it upD. advise;turn it off【答案】A【解析】句意:——我担心这个收音机太吵闹了。
你可以让它关小点吗?——当然可以。
ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事,allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事,advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,turn it down把它关小点,turn it on关上它,turn it up把它开大点,turn it off把它关上。
根据I’m afraid his radio is too noisy.可知此处表示收音机太吵了,因此把它关小点,故选A。
3.【2019 •新疆维吾尔族自治区】Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.A. becomingB. watchingC. lookingD. smelling【答案】B【解析】句意:妈妈喜欢观看肥皂剧,让我们为她买一台电视吧。
A. becoming变成; B. watching观看;C. looking看起来;D. smelling闻起来。
短语like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。
看肥皂剧是 watch soap operas.根据题意,故选B。
4.【2019 •湖北省宜昌市】—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019? —Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover【答案】A【解析】句意:——你看2019年6月2日在兰州举行的国际马拉松比赛了吗?——当然。
太令人兴奋了!考查动词辨析。
A. 观看(电视/比赛);B. 回顾;C. 设想;D. 发现。
根据the International Marathon可知选A。
5.【2019 •襄阳市】— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?— It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.A. handB. passC. foldD. cut【答案】C【解析】句意:——华为最新的智能手机是什么样子的?——它太棒了!你可像一本书一样把它折叠起来。
考查动词辨析。
A. hand传递;B. pass经过;C. fold折叠;D. cut切割。
根据in half just like closinga book就像合上一本书一样,可推知应是可以把它折叠起来,故答案选C。
6.【2019 •大庆市】How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use【答案】B【解析】句意:从家乡坐飞机到北京要花费你多长时间?A. spend花费钱或时间,主语是人;B. take常指花费时间,用在“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”这一句型中;C. pay花费金钱,主语是人;D. use使用。
本句考查的是“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”这一句型。
故答案为B。
【点睛】cost /pay/ take /spend的区别:四个单词均可表示“花费”,但所用主语不同:cost 的主语通常是事或物(包括形式主语 it),不能是人;pay 的主语只能是人,常与for连用;spend 的主语也只能是人,构成spend on sth.或spend in doing sth.;take的主语常常是形式主语it。
如:The computer cost (me) $2000. 这台电脑花了(我) 2000 美元。
I have spent all day looking for you. 我花了一整天来找你。
It took him an hour to write the letter. 他写这封信花了一个小时。
She paid 10 yuan for this book. 她买这本书花了10元钱。
7.【2019 •河南省】You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters【答案】D【解析】句意:你不能通过看书来改变你是谁,也不能通过看视频来改变你的行为方式。
重要的是你做什么,而不是你知道什么。
A. includes包括;B. decides对……作出抉择;C. means方式;D. matters重要性。
本题考查what matters = what is essential/important重要的是;因此本题应该选择matters重要性。
符合语境。
故选D。
8.【2019 •南通市】—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce【答案】B【解析】句意:——打扰一下,你能教给我怎样发出这个新单词的音吗?——没问题。
看我的嘴认真地听。
A. prove证明;B. pronounce发音;C. prepare准备;D. produce生产,制造。
根据下文No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.可知上文是说发音。
根据题意,故选B。
9.【2019 •江苏省无锡市】—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.—Not at all. Go head.A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist【答案】C【解析】句意:——如果你不介意的话,我要在沙拉里加些番茄酱。
——一点也不。
加吧。
A. care照料;B. agree同意;C. mind介意;D. insist坚持。
根据I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t _________. 如果你不_______ 的话,我要在沙拉里加些番茄酱。
和答语Not at all. Go head. 一点也不。
加吧。
可以推知,应该选择mind介意;符合语境。
故选C。
10.【2019 •广西贵港市】—Joe, don't eat too much ice-cream.—OK, mom.But it really good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds 【答案】C【解析】feel 感觉起来;look 看起来;taste 尝起来;sound 听起来;四个词都是感官动词,根据句子里don't eat too much ice-cream,不要吃太多冰淇淋可知冰淇淋是好吃的,用感官动词taste。
故选:C。
11.【2019 •海南省】—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now.—No problem.It's fox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.record【答案】A【解析】repeat 重复;review 复习;record 记录;从句子I missed it just now,刚才我错过了可知希望对方在说一遍,也就是重复一遍,因此选repeat最合适.其它两个选项不正确,故选:A。
12.【2019 •辽宁省本溪市】—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.—It ______that a big storm is coming.A.sounds B.seems C.feels D.smells【答案】B【解析】本题考查的动词词义的辨析。
从上下句的语境和句意可知,回答的是好像/似乎一场大暴雨即将来临。
所给的四个答案分析:sound 听起来;seem 似乎,好像;feel 感觉;smell 闻起来,因此只有答案B 符合本题意思要求,故选:B。
13.【2019 •内蒙古呼和浩特市】—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. AdviseB. expectedC. suggestedD.promised【答案】D【解析】句意:——杰克,放学后我们去野餐吧。