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全新版大学英语综合教程2unit6 选词填空cloze(中文翻译)

全新版大学英语综合教程2unit6 选词填空cloze(中文翻译)

1) Strictly speaking,he is not a southerner. His biography reveals that, though born in the south, he spent a good part of his childhood years in New England.严格地说,他不是一个南方人。

他的传记显示,虽然他出生在南方,他度过了他的童年在英格兰。

2)Right after the Spring Festival, millions of young people drifted from the countryside to the cities to look for work and explore the world.3)春节之后,成千上万的年轻人离开农村到城市寻找工作和探索世界。

3) It is obvious that Tom resembles his father both in appearance and in character.很明显,汤姆和他的父亲在外貌和性格上都很像。

4) There is clear evidence that Japan committed many serious crimes against the Chinese people when it invaded China during the Second World War.有明确的证据表明,在二战侵略中国期间,日本对中国人民犯下了许多严重罪行。

5)Medical scientists expect it will be many years before cancer is conquered.医学科学家们期望过很多年癌症会被征服。

6)The novel has a fascinating plot. This explains why it has remained number one on the best-seller list for so long.这部小说有引人入胜的情节。

全新版大学英语综合教程2unit7选词填空cloze(中文翻译)

全新版大学英语综合教程2unit7选词填空cloze(中文翻译)

全新版大学英语综合教程2unit7选词填空cloze(中文翻译)1)Students from countries such as China, which has a drastically different culture and language from the US, have to absorb a great deal of cultural shock when they first arrive.来自中国等国家的学生,有着和美国完全不同的文化和语言,当他们第一次到达是,必定要吸收大量的文化冲击。

2)Persist(持续的)headache can be a(n) indication of a serious problem, so do not hesitate to contact your doctor.持续的头痛可能是严重的问题的一个标志,所以不要犹豫,联系你的医生。

3)A miniature garden takes little space but adds much beauty to the landscape.一个微型花园占地小却增加了很多美丽的风景。

4)It is more than a little ironic that some insurance companies can’t even ensure their own survival.这不仅仅是一个小小的讽刺,有些保险公司甚至不能保证自己的生存。

5)This former chemistry student stumbled into the baking business when he took a part-time job at a bakery and learned the art of bread making in the summer time.当在夏季时他找到了一份在一家面包店的兼职工作并学习做面包的艺术,这位从前学化学的学生闯入了烘焙领域。

体验英语4选词填空(翻译)

体验英语4选词填空(翻译)

选词填空---为了便于同学们复习选词填空,特把选词填空的题干翻译陈列如下。

Unit 11.纳税是每个人的义务。

2.我们对政府不关闭医院的决定表示称赞。

3.医生的操作必须准确,病人的生命就依靠它了。

4.这些投票能真实反映出人们的想法吗?5.我喜欢把记忆看作是灵活使用词和短语的脚踏石。

6.在她公司的备忘录里她一直想要降低全体人员的工作价值。

7.铁路运输是为了努力争取更大效益和利益的历史的一部分。

8.他接手了的新职位,而没有对这个新职位有着清晰的想法。

9.他可能是在那个领域里最伟大的专家之一。

10.完全保守秘密是基本的。

越少的人知道越少。

Unit 21.莫扎特在20岁的时候就已经写完大约20部歌剧,并且为在维也纳急切等待他的听众做好了准备。

2.3年后美国市场的销售额超过了日本市场的销售额。

3.由于地震对日本造成了严重的危害,因此日本已在地震预报,防地震建筑以及市民和公众防御力量的灾难准备意识上成为先驱。

4.美国艺术家经常从欧洲文学沙龙和其流派中得到暗示,有文化的美国人会游历欧洲去接受教育。

5.一系列人体爆炸事件已经削弱了在中东地区寻求和平解决方式的所有希望。

6.当他意识到警察已经注意到他,他尽快的冲向了出口。

7.许多科学家和工程师是通过他们的成就是否会带来效益来评判的。

8.对于刚搬进坐落于繁荣地段的房子的人来说,可能最初会因为汽车呼啸而过而分神,但一个月后他就会习惯的。

9.这些出版商都依赖英国王室的喜好生存,所有他们只出版不违反王权的资料。

10.他们试图说服其他人相信他们是有道德的,以此掩盖他们想获奖的动机。

Unit 31.神父对于士兵亵渎教堂把其当作马厩一事感到很愤慨。

2.我们不只从书本上得到知识,也从实践中获取知识。

3.昨天我淋了雨,所以现在我的鼻子堵得呼吸不畅通。

4.这部手提电脑的默认系统是Windows XP.5.他通过坚定自己确实在进行环保宣传的信念来进一步使他的行动有合理依据。

6.萨克斯吹奏者吹奏的是肯尼G的独奏曲《回家》。

英语选词填空加中文

英语选词填空加中文

unit1When Hitler decided to launch his invasion(入侵,侵略) of Russia, he thought that nothing could stand in the way(阻碍)of his armies.Conquest(征服), it seemed, was inevitable.He had surprise on his side, catching Stalin off his guard (把...从身上抓下来)by launching(发射,发动)his attack without a declaration (宣言,布告,公告,声明)of war.Hitler expected the campaign(运动,活动)to last only a few months.In the event, it was to drag on(将…拖上来,拖累)for much longer.Like Napoleon before him, he had made a fatal mistake in failing to reckon with(对付)the severity of the Russian weather.Many German soldiers were to die from the cold as winter set in, bringing the German advance to a halt.(使..停止,停顿)当希特勒决定推出他的入侵俄罗斯, 他认为没有什么能阻碍他的军队。

征服, 似乎是不可避免的。

他在他身边感到意外,在没有宣战的情况下发动了进攻,使斯大林免受了袭击(捕抓斯大林)。

希特勒预计活动只持续几个月。

在这次事件中,他拖累了很长时间。

就像在他之前的拿破仑一样,他自己犯了一个致命的错误,没有对付俄罗斯天气的严重程度。

英语选词填空+翻译

英语选词填空+翻译

4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.applaud mirror entail strive consequentlysuppose dly devalueflexibility obligation fulfill1.Taxes are an which may fall on everybody.2. We the authority's decision not to close the hospital.(3. The doctor's instructions must be exactly; the sick man's life depends on it.2.4. Do these opinion polls really what people are thinking?5. I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to in use of words and phrases.3.6. In her office memos she tended to the work done by her staff.)7. The history of train transport has partly been a history of for greater efficiency and profit.8. He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it .9. He is one of the greatest experts in this field.10. Absolute secrecy is essential , the fewer who are aware of the project the better.4.Answer: 1.obligation, 2.applauded, 3.fulfilled, 4.mirror,5.flexibility,6.devalue,7.striving,8.entailed ,9.supposedly , 10.Consequently8. Translate the following sentences into English.1.随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了。

英语书上选词填空(带翻译)(1)

英语书上选词填空(带翻译)(1)
8.The local farmerssustainedheavy losses during the flood season.
当地农民在汛期遭受重大损失。
9.The next morning, we all went out tosurveythe damage caused by the fire.
人们认为互联网是一种有效的交流手段。
10.I’m afraid that getting things changed is a slowprocess.
我担心改变事情是一个缓慢的过程。
11.Traffic is terribly bad nowadays,particularlyin the city center.
请让我们知道如果你能参加会议计划为即将到来的星期四。
5.Shefrownedwith displeasure as she was reading her son’s school report.
她皱着眉头,不高兴的她读着她儿子的学校报告。
6.Students are likely to let their mindswanderif the teacher’s lectures are dull and boring.
国际学生被要求携带医疗保险作为为入学注册条件。
12.Adaptingto a new culture is no easy task because there are lots of cultural differences to overcome.
适应新文化并非易事,因为有许多文化差异需要克服。
P23
1.Rules and regulations should be strictlyfollowed;no one is supposed tocompromiseon safety standards.

选词填空和句子翻译

选词填空和句子翻译

句子翻译1 The idea sounds fine, but we still need to try it out practice.(在实践中进行测试)2 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedures. (遵循正确的程序)3 The passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.(旅客们不由自主的向前摔倒)4 You’d be fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that.(不抓住这么好的机会)5 While she tidying up the living room, she came across her old photograph album.(偶然发现她过去的旧相册)6 It seemed as if the meeting would go on forever.(会议没完没了)7 Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?(你会辞去你的工作吗?)8 He gave up trying in despair.(放弃尝试)9 We need to reduce he traffic to cut down on fuelconsumption.(减少燃料消耗)10 Never before have I met such a kind person.(我从未见过这么善良的人)选词填空1No one can function properly if he is deprived of adequate sleep.2The local government has decided on new measures to discourage car use in favor ofpublic transportation.3It’s prettyunlikely that they’ll turn up now. 4Adjusting to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.5The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be fulfilled exactly.6According to a survey of 1000 city residents, garbage collection is the city service people like most.7She realized that being unable to speak a foreign language was a major obstacle to her career.8He used to scatter his toys all over the floor andI had to pick them up.9Now that you’re 13 you should have more sense of responsibility.10You have to be a born optimist to be able to do this hard job and not despair.11Food and clothing are the bare necessities of life.12We bought him a present to show our appreciation forall the work he had done.13She had a clear image of how she would look in20 years’ time.14He stressed that their laboratory’s safety standards were the best in the country.15Her whole attitude to lifesoured as a result of the awful experience.16The destruction of the world’s forests concerns everyone in some way.17They were on their way to the airport when their car was involved in a collision with a truck. 18The profit-sharing plan is designed to motivate the staff to work hard.19We don’t have enough food tosustainour campaign for a long time.20Stop shouting and let’s discussreasonably.21We have to balance the benefit against the costs of medical insurance.22Students usually pursue one or more of subjects.23To their disappointment, the thieves were spotted by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.24Reducing unemployment will be the main challenge for the new government.25The example set by their commander inspired the troops to take the hill despite heavy enemy fire.26He beamed a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.27People now have perceived that green issues are important to our future.28 A team of sports journalists was sent toGermany to cover the 2006 World Cup.29Her speech failed to sway her colleagues into supporting the plan.30Jack has spent years in the development and perfection of his wine-making techniques.。

英语选词填空和翻译-黄维

英语选词填空和翻译-黄维

选词填空1.There is a striking contrast between the two interpretations.显著的,引人注目的2.She’s got a beautiful slender figure and impeccable taste in clothes.苗条的;无缺点的3.The difference between the two is readily discernible.可识别的,可辨别的4.She didn’t recognize him in his sloppy everyday clothes.宽松的,随意的5.Sagacity,unlike cleverness,may increase with age.睿智,聪明6.It is easy to misconstrue confidence as arrogance.傲慢,自大7.The soldier followed his heart and still went through with the vow.誓言,发誓8.In the process of studying English,it is likely to confuse homograph,homonym,and homophone.同形同音异义词9.The grass is glistening with dew-drops.闪光,闪耀10.You can’t fix the blame on me.I can prove I was somewhere else.归咎于…11.I had a teacher once who called his students ‘idiots’ when they screwed up.(mess up)12.He corrected our wayward hands and arms by poking at us with a pencil.(stab)13.I was among them,toting my long-neglected viola.(drag)14.Now I’m not calling for abuse;I’d be the first to complain if a teacher called my kids names.(insult kids)15.Grit is a better predictor of success than SAT scores.(indicator)16.And the following eight principles-a manifesto if you will,a battle cry inspired by my old teacher and buttressed by new research-explain why.(presentation)17.In a 2012 study,111 French sixth-graders were given anagram problems that were too difficult for them to solve.(synonym)18.The fear,of course is that failure will traumatize our kids,sapping them of self-esteem.(hurt)19.The researchers had assumed that the most effective teachers would lead students to knowledge through collaborative learning and discussion.(cooperative)20.Instead,they found disciplinarians who relied on traditional methods of explicit instruction,like lectures.(authoritarian)1.Those students are studying such fields as genetics and molecular biology.分子的2.His research was used in planning treatments for hyperactive children.活跃过度的3.The company was integrated with the computer giant.整合4.The Citizens’ Forum supported special powers for Quebec but also argued for the retention of a strong central government.保留5.When you summarize,you condense an extended idea or argument into a sentence or more in your own words.使浓缩6.Clerical jobs,skills,and workers are concerned with routine work that is done in office.7.The bank is alert to the danger.牧师8.Art experts say it is tasteless and aesthetically wrong to replace the missing body parts.9.We have compelling reasons for doing so.审美地10.She is undeniably the most gifted student in the class.不可否认的11.The president is attempting to dispel the notion that he has neglected the economy.(eliminate)12.The task won’t feel so overwhelming if you break it down into small,easy-to-accomplish steps.(tough)13.Extrinsic motivation is motivation that comes form outside,like when you’re paid to achieve something specific.(exterior)14.In 1950,the infamous husband and wife were accused by the FBI of passing nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union.(notorious)15.Our football fan club began to recruit new members last week.(select)16.In language learning it is attitude,not aptitude,that determines success.(talent)17.The American language owes much to its writers for its enrichment.(abundance)18.In recent years the Austrian economy has outperformed mist other industrial economies.(outdone)19.He could never replicate his brilliant performance of the magic trick.(repeat)20.Ritual,celebrations,and festival form an integral part of every human society.(entire)1.The government’s plans seem good in theory but I doubt if they will work in practice.理论上2.Many diseases are caused by a deficiency of Vitamins E and K in diet.缺点,缺乏3.I really dislike him because he seems to be reveling in all the attention he’s getting.陶醉于4.There was a great influx of tourists into Brazil during the world cup,bringing a huge sum of wealth.流入,汇集5.I usually check the door at night before I go to bed,just for the sake of safety.为了6.His preoccupation with business left little time for his family,so no wonder his wife complains a lot.全神贯注7.They found the deviation of the ship from her intended course,and then they timely adjusted the ship by use of the compass.偏离8.The friendly contacts between different peoples facilitate the cultural interchange.促进,帮助9.Some of these points will have to be further elaborated as we go into more details on this issue.详尽的,精心的10.Never boggle at a difficulty because those who never tries will never succeed.吃惊11.Chinese government has taken measures to clean up any signs of “Chinglish,”the trend of English fused with Chines.(merged)12.Indo-European groups encompass half of the world’s dialects,including Hindi,Persian,Norwegian,and English.(comprise)13.The globalization of conquest,trade,and religion created an overlapping of languages,but it also fortified linguistic divisions in the world.(strengthened)14.Interestingly English (considered a Germanic language),is a fusion of this segregation,a product of both Germanic and Romance origins.(separation)15.English is of used in foreign countries due to the mounting tension within countries to choose one local language over another.(increasing)16.English is thus seen as an ethnically neutral choice to avoid the conquest of one Indian culture over another.(racially)17.English thus helps to muffle fears of cultural and political hegemony in both India and Iraq.(repress)18.The standardization of a few languages is responsible for wiping out smaller,indigenous languages.(clearing out)19.Many of the indigenous people have different tries and perspective on nature that science has not tapped into thus far.(touched upon)20.The transformations could potentially lead to new languages in the future,leading to a trend counter to one seen with native languages.(contrary to)1.Was he really a villain,or just a scapegoat?坏人,恶棍2.With regard to hardness,the diamond is in a class by itself.关于3.The time when a solar eclipse will occur can be calculated.日蚀,月蚀4.Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.谴责5.I’ve seen such desire of success before in people who held immense power.巨大的6.These are treacherous times for many foreign businesses in China.奸诈的,不牢靠的7.He who knows only how to wield a pan usually feels quite helpless in the face of practical problems.使用8.The author tried to depict the splendor of the sunset.描述,描画9.They may be able to mediate between parties with different interests.调解,调停10.Revisionism is already offering alternative views of his achievements.二者择一,供选择的11.Steve Jobs had been in conflict with some other members of his crew.(in opposition to)12.An entrepreneur is more than just a risk taker.He is a visionary.(foreseer)13.The Prime Minister’s fragile government was on the brink of collapse.(edge)14.She loved to ride;on horseback,she was reckless and utterly without fear.(bold)15.Writes of history books often attempt to integrate the past with the present.(put together)16.A language teacher should initiate students into the elements of grammar.(lead)17.Signature must be consistent with that in your policy record.(be the same as)18.Cultivating and training college students setback-resistance should be an important part in quality education.(discouragement)19.If you can’t dazzle people with brilliance,dazzle them with your smile.(impress)20.As far as quality is concerned,we must not make do with what we have,but must constantly strive for excellence.(try hard for)1.My grandmother never told my mother the truth about my grandfather.We’ve been living a lie all this time.活在谎言中2.The vast expansion in high education is putting strains on the system.施加压力3.He is likely to be called up for Friday’s match against Australia.打电话给,召集4.He envisaged the possibility of establishing direct diplomatic relation in the future.设想,面对5.These dangers are not confined to smokers,but to non-smokers as well.不局限于6.Farmers are angry because the rise fails to keep pace with inflation.保持同步,并驾齐驱7.The media distorts reality,categorizes people at all good or all bad.扭曲8.The bill was intrigued through the Senate.使迷惑,引起兴趣9.He has been asked to account for his conduct.对作出解释10.A man who goes from door to door selling things shall to be aggressive if he wants to succeed.好斗的,雄心的11.During that unexpected rendezvous,I felt more in tune with rhythms of life on this vast planet than I ever have.12.If you have high blood pressure or signs of heart,eye,nerve or kidney disease---or other diabetes complications that may be aggravated by pregnancy---you may need treatment before conception.13.The problem with these findings is that they are at variance with what we see on our TV screens and magazine covers.st year,mortgage rates in Hong Kong dipped below 1%,adding fuel to the home-price surge.15.“If there is an evil on earth which we are facing nowadays as nations and as peoples and individuals,then together with drug trafficking and legal trade,it is human trafficking,”he said. 16.Otherwise,the medicines could lose their potency over time due to the development of resistance.17.All these factors appear to converge on a common conclusion:something weird is going on inside the sun,and theorists are currently at a loss to explain the phenomenon.18.The goal is to allow passengers to converse in a normal speaking voice between front and rear rows while traveling,a small and important factor in a pleasant driving experience.19.Less certain is whether the country can afford to keep building at this pace,and whether many of these projects will never pay off in terms of the economic development they are meant to support.20.To dismiss John from his job when his wife has just left him would hitting a man when he is down.翻译1.Marva was a striking woman with high cheekbones and strong angular features.马娃是一个引人注目的女人,颧骨高且棱角分明。

英语选词填空&翻译

英语选词填空&翻译

选词填空题&翻译1:She didn’t like to discuss her decision to leave the company.她不喜欢讨论她要离开公司的决定2:After the accident it took a long time before she had the confidence to get on a plane again.事故发生之后很长时间,她才有了再次乘坐飞机的信心3:She’s warm-hearted and hardworking ,and I believe she can become an excellent teacher.她热心而且勤奋,我相信她能成为一位优秀的教师4:The poor man is holding down three jobs at the same time in order to support his family. (in order to为了...)这个可怜的人为了养家,同时做着3份工作5:The failure of the international community to deal effectively with the problem has cost thousands of lives.国际社会的失败,有效的处理这个问题影响着成千上万人的生活(deal with the problem 处理,应付)6:I took advantage of the good weather to paint the wall.我利用这个好天气刷墙1:The river was swelling rapidly with the constant rain.一直下雨,河水迅速地涨起来了2:They were leaning forward, facing each other.他们身体前倾,脸对着脸3:We were astonished to find the temple still in its original condition.我们对于找到这样一座(停留在)原始状态的庙宇感到惊讶4:They fell in love with each other at first sight and got married five weeks later.他们一见钟情的爱上了彼此,五周后就结婚了5:The room was untidy , dusty ,and much used.房间很凌乱,很多灰尘,用过很久了6:I once dreamt of her as an angel with golden wings.我曾梦见她像一个拥有金色翅膀的天使7:Just within the entrance there were piles of horse dung.就在入口有一大堆的马粪8:Dad gave us a lecture about our table manners.父亲给我们讲了关于餐桌礼仪的事情1: At his command, soldiers opened fire.在他的命令下,士兵开火了(mand在...命令下)2: Fred could finish his work in less time if he were more efficient.弗莱德能在更短的时间内完成他的工作,如果他效率更高一些的话3: I don’t feel like going to that party; in addition, I have a bad cold, so I shouldn’t go.我不想去那个聚会,此外,我得重感冒了,所以我不该去4: This showed their love and loyalty to Lenin and the Party he had built.这些显示了他们对列宁及其建设的党的热爱和忠诚5: Christianity, Islam and Buddhism are the great religions of the world.基督教、伊斯兰教和佛教是世界上主要的宗教6: Rice thrives in this hot weather.水稻在这种热天气中生长旺盛1: Bill slept a little until he was awaken to take his turn on guard.比尔睡了一会直到被叫醒去轮流哨兵2: He long for the good old days when teachers were shown respect.他渴望以前那些教师受到尊重的美好时光.3: The President’s absence has given birth to suspicion about his health.总统的缺席让人们产生了对他健康的怀疑4: At the close of trading on the stock market, China Mobile shares were up to $37. 证券市场收市时,中国移动股市是37美元5: Ryan sat on the floor by the fire, with her plate on her lap , and tucked in.瑞安坐在火旁的地板上,她把碟子放在膝盖上.尽情的吃着6: Don’t confuse the means with the ends.不要把原因和结果混淆了7: Left all alone in her room , she was in despair.让她一个留在房间,她很绝望8: Her lip quivered, and tears rolled down her cheeks.她的嘴唇颤抖着,眼泪顺着脸颊滚了下来9: I’d like to take this opportunity to thank you for all your hard work.我想借此机会谢谢你们努力的工作10: Trees and bushes have blossomed with new life at the dawn of a new season. 树和灌木都开花了,新的生命在新的季节的黎明到来了11: How life began on Earth is one of the great mysteries of science.地球上的生命是如何开始的是一个伟大的科学之谜12: His letters reveal a different side of his personality.他的信件暴露了他性格不同的一面。

大学英语复习题-选词填空带解释.docx

大学英语复习题-选词填空带解释.docx

awful bonus cash claim competitive deadline delivery enable entitle finance inform inquire marvelous minimum normally odd overhear pain party reproduce responsible shrink sour stack thoughtful trash a piece of cake be at be done with cut into draw (sb/s) attention to for rent for sale have no business know better than make a dent (in) may/might/could as well pull up quite a while settle for settle one's accountI・ A _________ person thinks before speaking and considers the feelings of others.2.The library is closing. We __________ go home・3.Fd like to _________ the fact that there is some sense after all in the speaker's nonsense・4.Harry has a vivid imagination; he can make up ____________ stories.5.Although Margie was swimming so well, she failed to win the first prize and had to the second.6.I'm quite determined to have the thing finished and ___________ before leaving the office・7. _________ sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the _________________ world of college and business・8.It __________ me to admit that I was such a fool as to repeat the mistake.9・ My boss paid me and added a ___________ for the new customers I had signed up.10. A soldier should never ____________ f rom the duty of defending his country even in the faceof certain death・II・ Due to exceptionally bad weather, the ship arrived late and the ____________ o f goods was not on time・12.My wife was rather embarrassed when she _____________ some of our guests say they didn't like the meal she'd cooked for them.13・ People in my hometown tend to eat more ____________ food on hot summer days presumably because it could help quench their thirst |(解渴)|・14.In the United States it is quite easy to find a place ____________ , but the high cost keeps many young people away.15.The professor was reluctant to stop grading the ______________ of papers on her desk, but she was really too tired to read on.16.Bacteria __________ themselves by splitting into two.I.thoughtful</Answer><Tip>given to or indicating thought</Tipx/Blank>2.might as well</Answer><Answer Id=,,2M>may as well</Answer><Answer Id=,,3H>could as we 11</AnswerxTip>with equal or better effect</Tip></Blank>3.draw your attention to</Answer><Tip>make sb. notice or be aware of</Tipx/Blank>4.marvelous</Answer><Tip>wonderful</Tip></Blank>5.settle for</Answer><Tip>accept, although not altogether satisfactory</Tip></Blank>6.done with</Answer><Tip>stop doing or using; finish</Tip></Blank>petitive</Answer><Tip>relating to competition</Tip></Blank>petitive</Answer><Tip>relating to competition</Tipx/Blank>9.pains</Answer><Answer Id=u2n>pained</Answer><Tip>cause pain to</Tip></Blank>10.bonus</Answer><Tip>an extra payment to workers</Tipx/B 1 ank>I3.overheard</A nswer>vTip>hear by chance; hear without the knowledge of the speaker(s)</Tipx/B 1 ank>14.sour</Answer><Tip>having a sharp acid taste</Tip></Blank>15.for rent</Answer><Tip>available to be rented</Tip></Blank>16.stack</Answer><Tip>an orderly pile, heap or group of things</Tip></Blank><Blank Id=H17M>reproduce</Answer><Tip>produce the young of (oneself or one f s own kind)</Tip></Blank>|Words &amp; Phrases to Drill|abunda nt ample amuse conceive currency depe ndent deposit excess expend fundamental hence internal lower mature productivity region reserve resource rhythm romantic safeguard scarce somewhat a case in point draw on give birth (to) g o round in (good) conditionin the form of move about pull through slow down turn downits future.st month I ___________50 yuan in my savings account, but this month I had to draw 200 topay for the mp3 player.3・ State financial support given ____________ scholarships has stimulated the students to greater efforts.4.If you spare half an hour for exercises every day yotfll soon be back _____________ .5.The US dollar fell yesterday against most foreign ____________ ・6. A country should protect its natural ___________ by fighting against waste.7.You can increase a tyre's grip in winter by slightly ____________ 让s pressure.8・ Scientists first ___________ t he idea of the atomic bomb in the 1930s.9. _________ is a basic component of music and language.10・ Large amounts of food imports placed a great strain |(沉重负担)| on the country r s gold11 ・ When we're together all he talks about is business. I wish he were more ____________ ・12.The first quarter results reflect continued improvements in _____________ ・13・ The teacher tried to encourage her students to become less ______________ o n her because she knew they would sooner or later have to take care of themselves・14. Every country considers its _____________ affairs to be its own responsibility.1.fundamental</Answer><Tip>basic; most important</Tip></Blank>2.deposited</Answer><Tip>to put or store for safe keeping; (esp・ of a liquid, a river) leave lying (a layer of matter)</Tipx/Blank>3.in the form of</Answer><Tip>in the way of</Tipx/Blank>din good condition</Answer><Answer Id=M2H>in condition</Answer><Tip>in good health, physically fit</Tip></Blank>5.currencies</Answer><Tip>money that is actually in use in a country</Tip></Blank>6.resources</Answer><Tip>possessions (esp. of a country), in the form of wealth and goods, that help one to do what one wants</Tip></Blank>7」owering</Answer><Tip>to let or bring (sb./sth.) down, or make less high; reduce or become less</Tip></B lank>8.conceived</Answer><Tip>become pregnant with (young); form (an idea, plan, etc.) in the9.Rhythm</Answer><Tip>regular repeated pattern of sounds or movements</Tip></Blank>10.reserve</Answer><Tip>sth. that is being or has been stored for later use</Tip></Blank>11 .romantic</Answer><Tip>belonging to or suggesting roma nee; fanciful, not practical</Tip></Blank>12.productivity</Answer><Tip>the ability or capacity to produce, productiveness</Tipx/Blank>13.dependent</Answer><Tip>relying (on another) for support</Tip></B 1 ank>14.internal</Answer><Tip>of or in the inside, esp. of the body</Tip></Blank></Answers> v/FillBlank>Advance appeal authority burden cast cite credulous exaggerate exchange follow horizon justify outline phenomenon predict preface press promptly proof refute sake statement stray superstitious swallow aim at and so forth as for bring out fall back on follow up for the sake of in a way may well (not) rest on start off stray away from throw/shed light on宪章)|United Nations*.2.Credulous people might accept that theory, but ____________ m e, I don't believe one half of it.3・ Some people tend to ___________ when they talk about their own achievements・4. _________ made in anger are often regrettable but difficult to take back・5.Sometimes the __________ to a novel or a play is more interesting than the work itself.6.My father always ___________ his behavior by telling us what his father had taught him to do when he was a child・7・ The sun had sunk below the ___________ when we arrived at the village・& We accept the ____________ of our parents when we are young, but as we mature we may beginto question their advice・9.Since she hasrft replied yet you should ___________ your letter with a phone call.10.This principle ___________ by Lenin remains an incontrovertible |(无可辩驳的)| truth・11.The meeting was late because the speaker talked on and on about his family, his travels, his publications __________ .12・ No one could say how the magician was able to pull a rabbit out of his hat until he later his tricks.13.It's no good ___________ her; she doesn't like to be hurried.n children usually shoulder the _____________ o f caring for their parents when they growold and can not look after themselves.1 .cited</Answer><Tip>to mention as an example</Tipx/Blank>2.as for</Answer><Tip>as far as something is concerned</Tip></Blank>3.exaggerate</Answer><Tip>to overstate</Tip></Blank>4.Statements</Answer><Tip>expression in words</Tip></B 1 ank>5.preface</Answer><Tip>an introduction to a book or speech</Tip></Blank>6.justified</Answer><Tip>to give a good reason for</Tip></Blank>7.horizon</Answer><Tip>the line where the sky seems to meet the earth or sea</Tip></B 1 ank>8.authority</Answer><Tip>power to influence</Tip></Blank>9.follow up</Answer><Tip>to take further action after</Tip></Blank>10.advanced</Answer><Tip>to put or bring forward</Tip></Blank>11 .and so forlh</Answer><Tip>and so on</Tipx/Blank>12. threw light on</Answer><Answer Id=H2H>shed light on</Answer><Tip>to13.pressing</Answer><Tip>to demand or ask for continuously</Tipx/Blank>14.burden</Answer><Tip>sth. difficult to bear</Tipx/Blank>abort bless bluff cancel collide communication curse desert (*v.*) enormously fumble herd joke (*v.*) mission precisely poke sink tread wave blow up fumble with get in hang up in sb/s hands in the rear (of)lie around make it make sense of on business pack uppoke through sink inminibus.2.Henry was a poor dancer; he kept ____________ on the toes of his partne匚3.Not only passengers sitting at the front of cars and taxis but also those travelling must be restrained where a seat belt is available・4.I thought he was ________________ when he said Helen was pregnant, but she really is.5.The committee needs to be in _______________ with the program designer, especially at thevery beginning of the development.6・ Even though he could nt swim, he man aged to _________________ to the river bank.7・ We turned one last time to _______________ to Mr. and Mrs. Johnson when the train began topull out of the station.8. Standing before the door he ___________________ in his pocket for the key.9・ It is not easy to ____________________ the maze |(错综复杂)| of facts and figures concerningthe project.10.Fortunately our town __________________ with an excellent location, a busy highway intersectio n.11.The plane had already started its descent when the pilot received orders to __________________his landing.12.Nowadays counties vary __________________ in their supply of early education programs.1 .herd</Answer><Tip>move or drive (a group of people or animals) in the specified direction</Tip></Blank>2.treading</Answer><Tip>set one's foot down; walk or step</Tip></Blank>3.in the rear</Answer><Tip>at the back of (a vehicle, etc.)</Tip></Blank>4.joking</Answe「xTip>tell jokes (about sth.); talk in a light-hearted way</Tip></Blank>munication</Answer><Tip>act of communicating; thing that is communicated, message</Tipx/Blank>6.make it</Answer><Tip>be successful at sth.</Tip></Blank>7.wave</Answer><Tip>(of a person) move one's hand to and fro or up and down</Tip></Blank>8.was fumbling</Answer><Answer Id=M2M>fumbled</Answer><Tip>move the fingers or hands awkwardly in search of (sth.) or in an attempt to do (sth.)</Tip></Blank>9.make sense of</Answer><Tip>understand (sth.), especially sth. difficult orcomplicated</Tip></Blank>lO.is blessed</Answer><Tip>ask God's favor and protection for (sb./sth.); favor (sb.) (with sth.)</Ti p></B lank>11 .abort</Answer><Tip>(cause to) end prematurely and unsuccessfully; (cause to) end a pregnancy</Tipx/Blank>12.enormously</Ans wer><Tip>to a very great ex ten t</Tip></B 1 ank>consequence contrary corruption debate deceive differ dilemma distort grave increasingly injure invade issue minimize professional promote render risk suspicion tolerate utter at times bring to a close contrary to day after day go on (a trip, vacation) go to great lengths in one's eyes in the course of in the dark in the first place in the long run refrain from slip into take leave (of)seem ridiculous.2・ Some doctors believe it is __________ to tell dying patients the truth about their conditionbecause they may become so distressed as to commit suicide.3.We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped to ___________________ mutual understanding and friendship between our two countries・4. _______ the belief of some doctors, even very old and sick people want to know the detailsof their illness so that they can prepare for death in their own special way.5・ _______ in government is not tolerated in any country that wants to achieve rapid economicgrowth and improve the life of its citizens.6.Mary ________ her friends by going back on her words.7.The author ________ the first chapter of his book __________ by giving a brief account of the advances science has made since liberation.8.In that accident, Julian __________ her own life to help a disabled woman.9・ It pays _________ t o introduce new techniques.10・ Mrs. Queen gave us a __________ account of what had happened; that r s why we no Ion gerbelieve in the sincerity of her utterances・11 ・ In every country parents always remember the first time their child _____________ the word “Mama” or “Dad”.12. ________ the oral English class was no isy, with every one participating in an activity at thesame time, but at others, the class just sat there and didn't say anything・l.in the eyes of</Answer><Tip>a fixed phrase meaning n in the opinion of'v/Tipx/Blank〉2.brutal</Answer><Tip>crueU severe</Tip></Blank>3.promote</Answer><Tip>to help to grow or develop; raise in rank, condition, or importance</Tip></Blank>4.Contrary to</Answer><Tip>a phrase meaning "opposite to; despite n</Tipx/Blank>5.Corruption</Answer><Tip>dishonesty; immoral behaviour</Tipx/Blank>6.betrayed</Answer><Tip>use the past tense of a verb meaning H be unfaithful to; deceive M</Tip></Blank>7.brings</Answer><Tip>a phrase meaning d M</Tip></Blank>8.to a close</Answer><Tip>a phrase meaning M end M</Tip></Blank>9.risked</Answer><Tip>use the past tense of a verb meaning n get into (a situation where sth. unpleasant may happen); expose to danger*1 </Tip></B 1 ank>lO.in the long run</Answer><Tip>a fixed phrase meaning "not immediately but at a time in the future; ultimately M</Tip></Blank>11 .distorted</Answer><Tip>use past participle of a verb meaning "give a false account of; twist out of the usual shape M</Tipx/Blank>12.utters</Answer><Tip>to speak, give out</Tip></Blank>13.At times</Answer><Tip>a fixed phrase meaning n occasionally; now and then M</Tip></Blank>inquiry invariably integrate literally loosen magnificent manufacture original prelude preserve relevant restrain resume schedule sequence transfer underline a set of consist in dip into do (sb.) good be/get in the way in the second place leave off no more …than ... reach for read between the lines reduce ・•• to set down so to speak/ say think through tie up拳击辛帛标赛)|.2・ Its important that everyone on the project keeps to the ___________ ・3.Seeing that they were very busy then, we took our leave very quickly lest we should4.Applications should be addressed to the committee and not to ___________ .5.The teacher singled out Jennifer for special praise, for she was good at writing short, clear sentences arranged in logical __________ .6・ A special commission will be set up within three months to study the question of how to historical houses in the city.7・ Her appearance isn't __________ t o whether she can be a good teacher.8.Il is not very easy to ___________ yourself into a society whose culture is so different fromyour own・9・ So graceful was the dancer that she just seemed to ___________ o ver the floor.10.The ultimate object of scientific___________ is to discover the laws of nature・11 ・ The driver was still _________ w hen the ambulance arrived at the scene of the accident.12・ Despite _________ pain, he refused all drugs.13. _________ , her husband figured out that she was still bitter about his recent behaviour inspite of the apparently cheerful tone of the letter.14.Owning _________ books is useless unless you read them.15・ My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the ____________ d rawing, but just a copy of it・1・ prelude</Answer><Tip>action, eve nt, etc. that serves as an in troduction</Tip></Blank>2.schedule</Answer><Tip>timetable</Tip></Blank>3.be in the way</Answer><Answer Id=H2M>get in the way</AnsweixTip>use a phrase meaning "be a nuisance or hindrance H</Tip></Blank>4.individuals</Answer><Tip>use the plural form of a noun meaning "any one human being (contrasted with society)"</Tip></Blank>5.sequence</Answer><Tip>succession; connected line of events, ideas, etc.</Tip></Blank>6.preserve</Answer>vTip>to keep safe from harm or danger</Tip></Blank>7.relevant</Answer><Tip>connected with what is being discussed; appropriate</Tip></Blank>8.integrate</Answer><Tip>to put or bring together (parts) into a whole</Tipx/Blank>9.glide</Answer><Tip>to move along smoothly and continuously</Tip></Blank>10.inquiry</Answer><Tip>question; asking</Tip></Blank>11 .conscious</Answer><Tip>aware; able to feel and think</Tip></Blank>12.continual</Answer><Tip>repeated; frequent</Tip></Blank>13.Reading between the lines</Answer><Tip>finding more meaning than the words appear to15.original</Answer><Tip>of or relating to an origin or beginning; being the first instance or source from which a copy can be made</Tipx/B 1 ank>。

英语选词填空

英语选词填空

英语选词填空一1. The more Tom tried to avoid talking about his past,the more curious Jane became about it.汤姆越试图避免谈论他的过去,珍妮越好奇。

2.It is our attitude ai the beginning of a difficult task that ,more than anything else , affects the result.这是我们的态度,AI开始一项艰巨的任务,比什么都重要,影响结果。

3.The government has declared a state of emergency because of the tsunami resulting from the earthquake, 政府已经因为地震造成的海啸,宣布进入紧急状态,4. He closed the door behind him and locked it,as was his habit,他把他身后的门关上并锁,这是他的习惯,5. Relatively speaking,Spain is s poor European country, 相对而言,西班牙是欧洲国家的贫困,6. Can't you do something positive to help improve the situation instead of complaining so much?你不能做一些积极的事情来帮助改善这种状况不是抱怨这么多?7. "I don't see why I should take the blane for heis !"Mary protested when her boss shorted at her about yhe broken window. “我不明白为什么我应该把布兰学校!”玛丽说当她老板在她关于他破窗短路。

英语选词填空+翻译

英语选词填空+翻译

4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.applaud mirror entail strive consequentlysuppose dly devalueflexibility obligation fulfill1.Taxes are an which may fall on everybody.2. We the authority's decision not to close the hospital.(3. The doctor's instructions must be exactly; the sick man's life depends on it.2.4. Do these opinion polls really what people are thinking?5. I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to in use of words and phrases.3.6. In her office memos she tended to the work done by her staff.)7. The history of train transport has partly been a history of for greater efficiency and profit.8. He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it .9. He is one of the greatest experts in this field.10. Absolute secrecy is essential , the fewer who are aware of the project the better.4.Answer: 1.obligation, 2.applauded, 3.fulfilled, 4.mirror,5.flexibility,6.devalue,7.striving,8.entailed ,9.supposedly , 10.Consequently8. Translate the following sentences into English.1.随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了。

大学英语综合教程3.4复习用翻译,选词填空

大学英语综合教程3.4复习用翻译,选词填空

1) alliance【译文】工党的竞选策略是建立在与其他小党战略联盟的基础上的,这一策略证明是成功的。

2) heroic【译文】纽约消防队员营救“9•11”受害者时的英勇行为受到全国人民的颂扬。

3) stroke【译文】詹尼勒在瓦砾下埋了26个小时候活着走了出来,真是幸运!4)limp【译文】我兄弟的伤并不重,但由于是腿部受伤所以几个星期以来他不得不一瘸一拐地走。

5)minus【译文】这架飞机经受了摄氏零下65度的低温和摄氏零上120度的测试。

6)regions【译文】我国将运用税额奖励制度来把东部海岸的公司吸引到西部去。

7)declarations 【译文】开幕词听起来不像是和平的倡议更像是在宣战。

8)siege【译文】被警方围困了三天之后,占领了饭店的恐怖分子只好投降了。

9) raw【译文】我们刚一下飞机踏上草原,迎面吹来一阵刺骨的寒风。

10) retreat【译文】敌机的轰炸迫使坦克从这座城市撤出。

11) have taken their toll【译文】过去几个月的烦心事影响了她的健康,她都有黑眼圈了。

12) In the case of【译文】周末上班的工人拿双薪,节假日期间工作,工资为平时的三倍。

13) campaign【译文】频频亮相和与公众握手是竞选活动中必不可少的一部分。

14) at the cost of 【译文】政府军以2000人员的伤亡为代价从反叛者手中夺回了这座城市。

15) has been brought to a halt【译文】由于码头工人罢工,原材料不能按时运到,许多工厂的生产被迫停止。

Unit 31) generously【译文】史密斯夫妇一直希望他们的孩子成为热心的人,在别人需要帮助的时候能够慷慨地伸出援助之手。

【点拨】reach out在此表示“伸出援助之手,提供援助”。

2) physically【译文】赛跑需要你全身心的投入——智力上的,情感上的,以及体力上的。

英语翻译+选词填空

英语翻译+选词填空

Unit11.Every time I saw the straw hat (每当我看到那顶草帽), it reminded me of the tour I made years before.This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had (我度过的最美好的时光).3.I’m honored to attend the closing ceremony of the conference(我很荣幸能参加大会闭幕式) and give you the speech.4. Bill Clinton has helped to get the two American journalists released and he seems to have a hope of making peace(有希望调解) between North Korea and the US.5. One friend of mine has decided to_quit his/her well-paid but demanding position (辞去那份工资高但要求也高的工作) recently.Unit21. Once known as the Paris of the Middle East (曾经拥有中东巴黎的美誉),this seaside city fell into chaos during Lebanon’s prolonged civil war.2. A meeting was held for the purpose of appointinga new manager(是为了任命一位新经理).3.She was noticed selected for of an interview with PWC director. This opportunity _is too good to pass up_ (好得让人无法拒绝).4. More than 150 people were looking for the body of a 24-year-old hiker _said to have been killed_ (据说已经遇害), a day after authorities charged a man with kidnapping her.5. _It is still unclear__(仍然不清楚) what was behind the Federal Reserve’s surprise decision on Wednesday to buy up to $300 billion in Treasuries. Unit31. Ina found herself smiling at the thought of the date and barbecue_ (一想到约会和烧烤) out in the open air, no pressure and just friends.2. I can’t really remember much about her _except that she had a very lovely dog and a good character (除了她有一只非常可爱的小狗而且人品不错之外).3. There is no need to stand _in awe of the director because of his position__(因为他是主任就敬而远之); he is just an average person.4. With all his achievements, _ he remains modest (他仍然很谦虚).5. _The moment we met(我们相逢的那一刻), you captured my heart and I waited for your love throughout those years.Unit41. After hours of questioning, _the suspect confessed (嫌犯终于招供了).2. The old car _is apt to__ (很容易) break down.3. Using someone else’s name is not in and of itself a crime (本身并不是犯罪) unless there is an intention to commit a fraud.4. By a small margin, Americans are ___more pleased than disappointed__(对……不感到失望,而是感到高兴) with Obama’s being elected as President.5. The family are__filled with a sense of peace and satisfaction_ (充满了平静和满足) knowing that their innocent son arrested yesterday is to be released soon. Unit51. If you ask the fast runner to set the pace, then (他们中的大多数人都将落后) _most of them will be left behind .2. My brother did not want to _be tied to a steady job_(被稳定的工作所束缚).3. They set off in search of the lost child (寻找失踪的孩子).4. Accidents due to driving at high speed (因高速驾驶而造成的交通事故) were very common that month.5. _He was charged with murder (他被指控杀人) but found innocent later.Unit12 It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption.She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking, “We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?”They said, “Of course.”My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to college.This was the start in my life.3 And 17 years later I did go to college. But Inaively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents’savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn’t see the value in it.I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trusted that it would all work out OK.It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made.The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didn’t interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked far more interesting. It wasn’t all romantic. I didn’t have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends’rooms. I returned coke bottles for the five-cent deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the 7 miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple. I loved it. And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on. Let me give you one example: Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country. Throughout the campus every poster, every label on every drawer, was beautifully hand-calligraphed.Unit315 “I did not remember very much more about that day, except that the sun seemed to have stopped shining and the country no longer looked beautiful and full of promise, but bleak and desolate as it sometimes does in winter or in times of drought. Late that afternoon, Jantje, the little Hottentot herd boy, came up to me and handed me a letter, which he said the English gentleman had left for me.It was the only love letter I ever received, but it turned all my bitterness and grief into a peacefulness which was the nearest I could get, then, to happiness. I knew Richard still loved me, and somehow, as long as I had his letter, I felt that we could never be really parted, even if he were in England and I had to remain on the farm. I have it yet, and though I am an old, tired woman, it still gives me hope and courage.”22 It was not a love letter in the true sense of the word, but pages of the minutest directions of how “my sweetest Phina”was to elude her father’s vigilance, creep down to the drift at night and there meet Jantje with a horse which would take her to Smitsdorp. There she was to go to “my true friend, Henry Wilson”who would give her money and make arrangements for her to follow her love to Cape Town and from there to England, “where, my love, we can be married at once. But if, my dearest, you are not sure that you can face life with me in a land strange to you, then do not take this important step, for I love you too much to wish you the smallest unhappiness. If you do not come, and if I do not hear from you, then I shall know that you could never be happy so far from the people and the country which you love. If, however, you feel you can keep your promise to me, but are too timid and modest to journey to England unaccompanied, then write to me, and I will, by some means, return to fetch my bride. ”Unit57 Lindsey hung up the phone before her mom could say another word. She realized that an extensive search on her part was going to be required to remove herself from the case. Moreover, she was going to have to locate the place Sara was living in four years ago around the time of the crimes. Lindsey drove over to Sara’s home in search of anything left behind linking her with the Portland area.Her home was still the same, because their mom kept it after Sara passed away. Lindsey entered the living room, the dining room, and the kitchen. The living room looked very clean. Lindsey was with Sara when she bought the home and it seemed weird walking back into the home without her sister around. Lindsey wasn’t surprised at the neatness and cleanness of the rooms. She looked shocked as she entered the bathroom, which was a mess with trash on the tiled floor and a dirt ring around the tub.Next, Lindsey walked into her sister’s bedroom and saw her bras and panties thrown on the bed and floor, with an unplugged TV sitting by her water bed. Lindsey proceeded back into the kitchen and found Sara’s address book on the counter. She found three numbers with Oregon area codes, which were for two female friends and an ex-boyfriend named Johnny.13 “You’re lying to me! I was there and saw my sister in her coffin before she was buried. I helped pay for her tombstone,”Lindsey answered in an angry tone of voice. She moved herself to another chair in the corner of the small room and put her head in herhands. A knock at the door and Sara and their mom walked into the room. Lindsey was shocked looking at her sister standing there, with a disturbed look on her face. She looked nice in a black pantsuit and her hair was draped around her face. Their mom wore a pair of blue jeans and a tan sweatshirt, and her hair was pulled back from her face in a ponytail. Neither detective could believe that Sara had anything to do with the robberies that had taken place in Portland, Oregon. When Lindsey saw her sister and mom, she knew the detectives weren’t going to believe her story after all. She didn’t understand how they couldn’t believe that her sister had died when there had to be a report from the autopsy done after her death. Lindsey felt betrayed by her family and she knew that her instinct had been right when she felt that her mom was hiding information the previous day. Both women turned and looked at Lindsey with disappointment as if she had just made up the entire story. Lindsey knew very well that the detectives wanted to solve the case and get it off their desks.。

英语翻译+选词填空

英语翻译+选词填空

Unit11.Every time I saw the straw hat (每当我看到那顶草帽), it reminded me of the tour I made years before.This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had (我度过的最美好的时光).3.I’m honored to attend the closing ceremony of the conference(我很荣幸能参加大会闭幕式) and give you the speech.4. Bill Clinton has helped to get the two American journalists released and he seems to have a hope of making peace(有希望调解) between North Korea and the US.5. One friend of mine has decided to_quit his/her well-paid but demanding position (辞去那份工资高但要求也高的工作) recently.Unit21. Once known as the Paris of the Middle East (曾经拥有中东巴黎的美誉),this seaside city fell into chaos during Lebanon’s prolonged civil war.2. A meeting was held for the purpose of appointinga new manager(是为了任命一位新经理).3.She was noticed selected for of an interview with PWC director. This opportunity _is too good to pass up_ (好得让人无法拒绝).4. More than 150 people were looking for the body of a 24-year-old hiker _said to have been killed_ (据说已经遇害), a day after authorities charged a man with kidnapping her.5. _It is still unclear__(仍然不清楚) what was behind the Federal Reserve’s surprise decision on Wednesday to buy up to $300 billion in Treasuries. Unit31. Ina found herself smiling at the thought of the date and barbecue_ (一想到约会和烧烤) out in the open air, no pressure and just friends.2. I can’t really remember much about her _except that she had a very lovely dog and a good character (除了她有一只非常可爱的小狗而且人品不错之外).3. There is no need to stand _in awe of the director because of his position__(因为他是主任就敬而远之); he is just an average person.4. With all his achievements, _ he remains modest (他仍然很谦虚).5. _The moment we met(我们相逢的那一刻), you captured my heart and I waited for your love throughout those years.Unit41. After hours of questioning, _the suspect confessed (嫌犯终于招供了).2. The old car _is apt to__ (很容易) break down.3. Using someone else’s name is not in and of itself a crime (本身并不是犯罪) unless there is an intention to commit a fraud.4. By a small margin, Americans are ___more pleased than disappointed__(对……不感到失望,而是感到高兴) with Obama’s being elected as President.5. The family are__filled with a sense of peace and satisfaction_ (充满了平静和满足) knowing that their innocent son arrested yesterday is to be released soon. Unit51. If you ask the fast runner to set the pace, then (他们中的大多数人都将落后) _most of them will be left behind .2. My brother did not want to _be tied to a steady job_(被稳定的工作所束缚).3. They set off in search of the lost child (寻找失踪的孩子).4. Accidents due to driving at high speed (因高速驾驶而造成的交通事故) were very common that month.5. _He was charged with murder (他被指控杀人) but found innocent later.Unit12 It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption.She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking, “We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?”They said, “Of course.”My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to college.This was the start in my life.3 And 17 years later I did go to college. But Inaively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents’savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn’t see the value in it.I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trusted that it would all work out OK.It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made.The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didn’t interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked far more interesting. It wasn’t all romantic. I didn’t have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends’rooms. I returned coke bottles for the five-cent deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the 7 miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple. I loved it. And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on. Let me give you one example: Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country. Throughout the campus every poster, every label on every drawer, was beautifully hand-calligraphed.Unit315 “I did not remember very much more about that day, except that the sun seemed to have stopped shining and the country no longer looked beautiful and full of promise, but bleak and desolate as it sometimes does in winter or in times of drought. Late that afternoon, Jantje, the little Hottentot herd boy, came up to me and handed me a letter, which he said the English gentleman had left for me.It was the only love letter I ever received, but it turned all my bitterness and grief into a peacefulness which was the nearest I could get, then, to happiness. I knew Richard still loved me, and somehow, as long as I had his letter, I felt that we could never be really parted, even if he were in England and I had to remain on the farm. I have it yet, and though I am an old, tired woman, it still gives me hope and courage.”22 It was not a love letter in the true sense of the word, but pages of the minutest directions of how “my sweetest Phina”was to elude her father’s vigilance, creep down to the drift at night and there meet Jantje with a horse which would take her to Smitsdorp. There she was to go to “my true friend, Henry Wilson”who would give her money and make arrangements for her to follow her love to Cape Town and from there to England, “where, my love, we can be married at once. But if, my dearest, you are not sure that you can face life with me in a land strange to you, then do not take this important step, for I love you too much to wish you the smallest unhappiness. If you do not come, and if I do not hear from you, then I shall know that you could never be happy so far from the people and the country which you love. If, however, you feel you can keep your promise to me, but are too timid and modest to journey to England unaccompanied, then write to me, and I will, by some means, return to fetch my bride. ”Unit57 Lindsey hung up the phone before her mom could say another word. She realized that an extensive search on her part was going to be required to remove herself from the case. Moreover, she was going to have to locate the place Sara was living in four years ago around the time of the crimes. Lindsey drove over to Sara’s home in search of anything left behind linking her with the Portland area.Her home was still the same, because their mom kept it after Sara passed away. Lindsey entered the living room, the dining room, and the kitchen. The living room looked very clean. Lindsey was with Sara when she bought the home and it seemed weird walking back into the home without her sister around. Lindsey wasn’t surprised at the neatness and cleanness of the rooms. She looked shocked as she entered the bathroom, which was a mess with trash on the tiled floor and a dirt ring around the tub.Next, Lindsey walked into her sister’s bedroom and saw her bras and panties thrown on the bed and floor, with an unplugged TV sitting by her water bed. Lindsey proceeded back into the kitchen and found Sara’s address book on the counter. She found three numbers with Oregon area codes, which were for two female friends and an ex-boyfriend named Johnny.13 “You’re lying to me! I was there and saw my sister in her coffin before she was buried. I helped pay for her tombstone,”Lindsey answered in an angry tone of voice. She moved herself to another chair in the corner of the small room and put her head in herhands. A knock at the door and Sara and their mom walked into the room. Lindsey was shocked looking at her sister standing there, with a disturbed look on her face. She looked nice in a black pantsuit and her hair was draped around her face. Their mom wore a pair of blue jeans and a tan sweatshirt, and her hair was pulled back from her face in a ponytail. Neither detective could believe that Sara had anything to do with the robberies that had taken place in Portland, Oregon. When Lindsey saw her sister and mom, she knew the detectives weren’t going to believe her story after all. She didn’t understand how they couldn’t believe that her sister had died when there had to be a report from the autopsy done after her death. Lindsey felt betrayed by her family and she knew that her instinct had been right when she felt that her mom was hiding information the previous day. Both women turned and looked at Lindsey with disappointment as if she had just made up the entire story. Lindsey knew very well that the detectives wanted to solve the case and get it off their desks.。

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• 3. 动词后缀 1)-ize, ise, 表示"做成,变成,……化 “modernize, mechanize, democratize, organize 2)-en, 表示"使成为,引起,使有” quicken, weaken, soften, harden 3)-fy, 表示"使……化, 使成”beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify 4)-ish, 表示"使,令” finish, abolish, diminish, establish 5)-ate, 表示“成为……,处理,作用” separate, operate, indicate
• 2. 形容词后缀 (1)带有“属性,倾向,相关”的含义 1)-able, -ible, visible, flexible 2)名词-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish(注意accomplish, vanish) 3)-ive, active, sensitive, productive 4)-like, manlike, childlike 5)名词-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly 6)-some, troublesome, handsome 7)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful 8)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various 9)-ent, violent 10)-most, foremost, topmost (11)less, 表示否定,countless, stainless, wireless
The activity can be dated back to the Song Dynasty.
As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among al誉为“东方歌剧”, 是地道的中国国粹。它起源于中国多 种古老的地方戏剧,特别是南方的“徽班”。京剧是综合性表演 艺术,集唱(歌唱)、念(念白)、做(表演)、打(武)、舞 (舞蹈)为一体。角色主要分生(男性)、旦(女性)、净(男 性)、丑(男性女性皆有)四大行当。 Praised as “Oriental Opera”, Beijing Opera is a genuine national quintessence of China. It originated from many kinds of ancient local operas, especially huiban in southern China. Beijing Opera is a blend of performing arts---song, speech, performance, acrobatix fighting and dance. The main types of roles in Beijing Opera are sheng(male), dan (young female), jing (painted face, male), and chou( clown, male or female).
四六级翻译 中国文化篇
中国成语是汉语中意义完整的固定词组或短语。“成语”中的 “成”是约定俗成。绝大多数的中国成语由四个汉字组成,例如: 自强不息、厚积薄发。成语主要从民间谚语、古代文学作品、诗 歌、寓言、典故、名言警句等方面提炼而成。 Chinese idioms refer to comprehensive and integrated fixed phrases and expressions in Chinese language. Idioms are established and accepted by constant usage and common practice. Most Chinese idioms consist of four characters. For example, ziqiangbuxi (make unremitting efforts to improve oneself), and houjibofa (success comes with time and effort). Idioms are extracted from folk proverbs, ancient works of literature, poems, fables, allusions, and well-known sayings.
以ize, ise, fy结尾的大都是动词;
以ive, ent, ant, ful, ous, able, ary, ic, cal, less结尾的 是大都是形容词; 以ly, s, ways, wise 结尾的大都是副词。

1. 名词后缀
1)-or/er/ess/crat/cis:做某件事情或职业的人或物:worker, debtor ,actress, democrat, 2)-acy, 表示"性质,状态,境遇" democracy, accuracy, diplomacy 3)-ance, -ence表示"性质,状况,行为,过程,总量,程度” importance, diligence, difference, obedience 4)-ancy, -ency, 表示"性质,状态,行为,过程" frequency, urgency, efficiency, 5)-bility, 表示"动作,性质,状态" possibility, flexibility, feasibility, 6)-dom, 表示"等级,领域,状态" freedom, kingdom, wisdom 7)-hood, 表示"资格,身份, 年纪,状态" childhood, manhood, falsehood 8)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示"行为的过程,结果,状况" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction 9)-ism, 表示"制度,主义,学说,信仰,行为" socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism 10)-ity, 表示"性质,状态,程度” purity, reality, ability, calamity 11)-ment, 表示"行为,状态,过程,手段及其结果 treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument 12)-ness, 表示"性质,状态,程度" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness 13)-ship, 表示"情况,性质,技巧,技能及身份,职业” hardship, membership, friendship 14)-th, 表示"动作,性质,过程,状态" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth 15)-tude, 表示"性质,状态,程度" latitude, altitude(海拔) 16)-ure, 表示"行为,结果" exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(手续), 17-grapy, 表示"……学,写法” biography, calligraphy, geography 18)-ic, ics, 表示"……学……法" logic, mechanics, electronics, linguistics 19)-ology, 表示"……学……论”biology, zoology, technology(工艺学) 20)-nomy, 表示"……学……术" astronomy, economy, bionomy(生态学)
• 中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。 例如,我国的端午节是纪念古代 诗人屈原的日 子。那一天,人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子。 • 参考答案 • Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. • For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan • and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi, (or rice dumplings )on that day.
四、 真题分析
选词填空练习
特点: 四种实词中,考的最少的是副词adv, 不超过两个空。 剩下的三种平均每次有三道题。 根据真题,动词一直是考三个。 另外三种词性,有两个的,也有四个的。
词缀附表:
以ion, age, ness, ty, ship, ace, ance, ancy, ence, ency, dom, itude, um, mony 结尾的大都是名词;
• 4. 副词后缀 (形容词)-ly:bad→badly坏地/恶劣地, careful→carefully小心地 -wise(OE):clock→clockwise(a./adv.) 顺时针方向的(地);like→likewise同样地 -wards:out→outwards向外面地, north→northwards向北方地 来源 • 四级常用后缀
每年农历的正月十五日是元宵节。元宵主要的活动就是看灯。
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