英语人称代词和物主代词用法及练习
人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)
学习必备欢迎下载第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称第一人称第二人称单数主格Iyou宾格meyou复数主格weyou宾格usyou第三人称hesheithimheritthey them1.人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student,too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go(let’s=let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称、第三人称、第一人称;复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
数单数复数人称类别形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词汉语第一人称mymine我的第二人称youryours你的第三人称hishis他的herhers她的itsits它的第一人称ourours我们的第二人称youryours你们的第三人称theirtheirs他(她、它)们的1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(相当于形容词)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)2.而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:This pen is mine.反身代词1.含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。
第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves”构成;第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+self/selves”构成。
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country。
我们爱我们的祖国.She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him。
我不认识他.His mother is waiting for them outside。
他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it?———It’s me。
———那是谁?-—-那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you,he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we,you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复.相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格",表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:He is a friend of mine。
他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt。
We often visit __________。
2. China is a developing country。
_________ lies in the east of Asia。
3。
Professor Wang sets ________ a good example。
We must learn from ________。
4。
What day is __________ today?— __________ is Thursday。
5。
How far is the thunder ?- __________ is three kilometers away。
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His motheris waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:He is a friendof mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a develop ing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Profess or Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursda y.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilomet ers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belongto __________.7. These new housesare so nice. __________ are very expensi ve.8. __________ say that those old houseswill be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fisherm en caughta lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor(停泊) . ____ comes from Shangha i.13. This photo of your motheris very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classma te. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwic hes yesterd ay. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget____ book. And you mustn’t forget____ .3. Georgehas lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to returnthat book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friendof ____ are comingto see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of glovesof ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a Frenchfriendof ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your footbal l clothes are on the desk.Pleaseput _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.5. They want a footbal l. Give __________ the green one,please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sisteris in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a littlegirl. _____ motheris a nurse.12. We are in _____ classro om. _____ classro om is big.13. My fatherand motherare teacher s. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classma te.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______(她的)。
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习含答案
精品文档人称代词物主代词练习题二一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? —__________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? —__________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn't belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that's __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn't __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What's the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?精品文档.精品文档t forget ____ .' 2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn she will lend him ____ . (是否)3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if). 4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and____ had a fight (打架 5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ . you' 7. Mary wants to know if(是否)8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.theirs) away.their,,them,Please put _________(they Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. Our,,Us, 2. (Wehers).her,We all like _________(she,t get my kite. ,Mine)_________ can'3. (I,Me,Mymine)? ,me,my Could you help _________(I,t get down from the tree.' 4. Tom canhis)?,,him Can you help _________(heyours) mend it? ,,your 5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(yout find our bikes.'6. We canours)? our,,Can you help _________(we,us,his) planes. 7. These are _________(he,himmine). me,The white ones are _________(I,B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词t her knife. _________ is green.1. This isn'please. ,2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk3. You must look after ________ things.s.',it 4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes please. ,5. They want a football. Give __________ the green ones bag. Give ________ to __________.s Lin Tao' 6. It'___________ is very new. s? No,7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei't carry _________. 8. This box is too heavy. I can'Let __________ help __________.,'t worry Don s friends like _____ very much. 9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?精品文档.精品文档四、用括号中的适当形式填空pencils? )Are these ________(you A)(1). )Yes, they are ________(ourWhose is this pencil? —(2).)s ________(I—It'very much. )I love ________(they(3)classmate.)She is________(I(4)brother. )Miss Li often looks after________(she(5)?)bags Are these ________6)—(they (. )(wet ________(their). They are ________ —No, they aren'B)。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二.填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not ____my_____ kite. That kite is very small, but _____mine____ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is ___hers______. Give it to___her______. ( she )3. Is this _____your____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _____mine____ . ( I )4. _He________ is my brother. _His_______ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are __his_______. ( he )5. _______Our__ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _____yours____? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is ___hers______ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s __yours_______? ( you )8. Show ______them___ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. ___Its______name is Mimi. These cakes are _____its____. ( it )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ computer. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!(it)16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and see_________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s look _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二.填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )一、人称代词人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
人称代词物主代词练习题二一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)
第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称、第三人称、第一人称;复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(相当于形容词)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)2.而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:This pen is mine.反身代词1. 含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。
第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+ self / selves”构成;第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+ self / selves”构成。
2. 用法:1、反身代词的句法功能:反身代词在句中主要用作宾语(用在动词和介词后)和同位语(通常放在主语后面或者句末):He taught himself English. 他自学英语。
She is too young to look after herself. 她年纪太小,不能照顾自己。
He himself was a doctor. 他本人就是一位医生。
(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语.如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国.She is a good student。
她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don’t know him。
我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
———Who's it?———It’s me。
———那是谁?—--那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1) you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we,you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2。
China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia。
3。
Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4。
What day is __________ today? - __________ is Thursday。
5。
How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away。
【语法】英语人称代词和物主代词知识点 (附练习及答案)
【语法】英语人称代词和物主代词知识点(附练习及答案)一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)英语人称代词用法口诀人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。
主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾格。
You和it主宾同,其他主宾须分清。
人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。
单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。
若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。
二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如:her book myteacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.英语物主代词用法口诀物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。
形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。
句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。
物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。
句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。
两种代词形不同,添个 s 形变名。
his,its不用变,my变mine要记清。
人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表:三、填空:1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.Ican't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.参考答案:1. me,you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him三、选择:1.________are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A me B my C I D mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A it B them C they4.Our teacher think_______are right.A.We C it D she5.______go to the party.A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and heD.You,he and I参考答案:B A B A D四、用括号中的适当形式填空:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.参考答案:1.your ,ours. 2.mine 3.them 4.my五、代词练习:用代词的适当形式填空。
人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)
第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我"、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们"、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词.人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student,too.We/You/They are students。
2.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象.Give it to me。
Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称、第三人称、第一人称;复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(相当于形容词)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)2。
而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:This pen is mine.反身代词1.含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。
第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves"构成;第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+self/selves”构成。
2.用法:1、反身代词的句法功能:反身代词在句中主要用作宾语(用在动词和介词后)和同位语(通常放在主语后面或者句末):He taught himself English。
他自学英语.She is too young to look after herself。
她年纪太小,不能照顾自己。
He himself was a doctor。
他本人就是一位医生。
小学英语:人称代词和物主代词的用法及练习
人称代词和物主代词的用法及练习一、概念:英语中人称代词意为用于指代人的词汇,属于代词范畴。
物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。
形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特征,名词性物主代词具有名词的特征。
二、物主代词用法歌诀。
物主代词两类型,形容词与名词性。
形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。
名词性要独立用,主宾表语它都充。
三、人称代词和物主代词用法。
1.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
I am a student.2.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语,表语。
Can I play with him now?(介词宾语)It is me.(表语)3.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语。
Excuse me, is this your car?4.名词性物主代词可做主语,宾语和表语。
The blue bag is not Amy’s. Hers is yellow.(主语)I love my mother as much as you love yours.(宾语)为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red and your bag is pink.为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red and yours is pink.6.名词性物主代词有时可以和of构成短语。
That photo of yours is beautiful.用所给词的适当形式填空班级________姓名________ 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. -Is this _________ watch? (you)- No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.Look! Those books are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we)What colour are _________? ( you )6. Show _________ your kite, OK? (I)7. -Are these ________ books?-No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they ) 8. ______ is my aunt. Do you know ______ job?______ a nurse. ( she )9. That is not ________ camera. ________is at home. ( he )10. Don’t touch _________. _________ is not a cat, _________is a tiger!(it)11. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )12. _______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell ________. ( we )13. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he )。
初一英语人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题
人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如:her book my teacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题(2008-10-29 22:59)分类:英语习题人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表二、填空:1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they5.Our tercher think_______are right.A.W C it D she6.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.五、代词练习:A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
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人称代词和物主代词用法及练习
人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。
宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。
例如:I am a student. (I 主语)
Please help me. (me 直接宾语)
Give me a book. (me 间接宾语)
物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。
物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。
如:This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。
如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色。
2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。
3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。
练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空:
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)
4. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
5. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
6. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )
7. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ a nd helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )
8. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
9. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )
10. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )。