小升初小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)(20200203091228)

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2020年小升初英语阅读理解专题卷一(附答案)

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专题卷一（附答案）

1.阅读理解

Mark Twain was a great American writer. He was very busy, so he often forgot something.

One day he went to a city by train. When he was in the train, the conductor(售票员)asked him for his ticket, but he couldn't find the ticket. The conductor knew Mark Twain. She said, "Show me your ticket on your way back. If you can't find it, it doesn't matter. "

"Oh, no," said Mark Twain. "I must find the ticket. I can't find it, how can I know where I'm going?"

（1）Mark Twain was a ________.

A.doctor

B.writer

C.conductor

（2）Mark Twain went to the city by____.

A.plane

B.car

C.train

（3）When Mark Twain was in the train, the conductor asked him for ________.

小升初小学英语阅读答题技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)

部编小升初小学英语阅读答题技巧

小学英语教学是学生英语学习的启蒙阶段，对学生的终生学习起着重要的作用。如果小学英语教师能灵活巧妙地渗透、运用英语阅读技巧和策略，帮助小学生有效地学习和阅读英语故事或短文，将会为他们今后的英语学习奠定良好的基础。下面是小学英语阅读

一、先看问题，再读原文

先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的，很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案，当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说的。先读问题，在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了，节约了很多时间。

二、通读全文，抓住重点

在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点，即出现了哪些人物，提到了什么时间，说到了哪个地点，发生了什么事情，这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。

三、大胆猜词，掌握意思

说阅读理解题难很大程度上是因为句子中有些单词不知道是什么意思，这在理解文章意思的时候就会加大难度。但是我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，可以根据上下文的意思进行猜测，还可以根据单词的构成进行猜测，比如说我们知道happy是“高兴的”，那么unhappy就是“不高兴的”。当然这就需要学生在平时注意单词的构成。

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专项练习( 10篇含答案解析)

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专项练习( 10篇含答案解析) 1．

There is a park near my home. It's sunny today. My parents and I go to the park. Look! Some children are playing games. Some boys are playing football on the green grass. Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing. Some birds are singing in the tree. There is a small river in the park. Lucy is drawing pictures beside the river. We can see some boats on the river. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. A bridge(桥) is over the river. Two women are taking pictures on the bridge. People feel happy in the park.

1．Li Hua is talking with .

A．some boys B．Lucy C．Lin Tao D．two women

小升初小学英语阅读答题技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)

部编小升初小学英语阅读答题技巧

一、先看问题，再读原文

二、通读全文，抓住重点

三、大胆猜词，掌握意思

小学英语小升初阅读理解(试题偏难)练习题(附答案)

小学英语小升初阅读理解（试题偏难）练习题(附答案)

一、小升初英语阅读理解（难）

1．阅读理解。

English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee… For many people, lunch is a quick(快的) meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich（三明治） bars（快餐店）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.

“Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.

They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00 and 8:00（在…和…之间）, and often all the family eat together（一起）.

People often get take-away（外卖） meals—they buy the food outside（外面）

1．Many people in England have a _______ breakfast and a ________ lunch.

小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.

（1）Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter.

西安市2020年小升初英语阅读理解及解析【10题】答案解析

西安市2020年小升初英语阅读理解及解析【10题】答案解析1．People eat different things in different countries.

In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.

Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.

In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.

Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物). They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians.

上海市2020年小升初英语阅读理解及解析【10题】答案解析

上海市2020年小升初英语阅读理解及解析【10题】答案解析1．Dear Mr. and Mrs. King,

Welcome to our neighborhood. I'm very glad that you and your family become our neighbors. However, I am sorry to say you have brought some trouble to us. Mr. King, would you please not play the drum late into the night? We can't fall asleep until you stop it. Mrs. King, you are so energetic. You are always like the early bird. So would you please not sing so loud in the early morning? And your son Peter is playing with balls at home all day. Would you please ask him not to play there? There is a big playground in front of our building. What more, your daughter Emma plays music too loud. She makes so much noise. My little baby starts to cry as soon as Emma plays the crazy music. Thank you for your understanding!

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专项练习卷(附答案)

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专项练习卷（附答案）

一、阅读理解（共9题；共100分）

1.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Mrs. Jones is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children's hospital in Shanghai. She likes the children and she likes to work for children. She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school. She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read and write some Chinese, too. She says it's not easy to learn Chinese well. Mr. Jones, her husband is a teacher. He teaches English in the No. 5 Middle School. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches3 classes every day.

（1）Mrs. Jones is ________

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专题卷(附答案)

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专题卷（附答案）

一、阅读理解

1.阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。

My name is Mike. It's Sunday morning now. We are at home and everybody is busy. Look! My father is washing the car. My mother is watering the flowers. Brother and sister are planting trees in the garden.

John is my best friend. I am doing my homework with him in the study. After lunch, we can go to the library and read some books. Then we can go boating in the park. It's a wonderful Sunday!

（1）It is Sunday today.

（2）John and Mike are doing their homework.

（3）Father is washing the clothes.

（4）Brother and sister are in the garden.

（5）John and Mike can go to the library in the afternoon.

2.根据短文内容，判断对错。

I am Sue. My friends and I all like sports. This is Bill. He often goes roller skating. This is Sam. He likes running. That is Yuliang. He likes basketball. He wants to be like Yao Ming. I don't like basketball. I like ping -pang. Look, Lucy is jumping rope. She is good at jumping.

小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Some animals collect their winter food in the autumn. In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks.

Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn, because they can find food in the warm south.

Some animals sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat a lot of food in the autumn. In the winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in the spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.

【英语】小升初小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)

部编小升初小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习

一、阅读信息文中找。

小学阶段的阅读试题答案，基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。学生只需带着问题

或关键词以寻读的方式，快速在文章中寻找所需信息，切记不可任凭自己的想象，随心所

欲的回答。如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空：Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词，在文章中寻找的方式，而是根据自己的猜测写出play.

二、寻找信息的顺序性。

一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题，通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。（当然也有个别例外）第

一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段，学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找，第二题的信息，则

无需从文章的开始浏览，只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可，后面的题依次往下寻找。最后

一道题的信息，基本在文章的末段。了解了寻找信息的顺序性，学生无需花费较多的时间

一遍又一遍通读全文，增加信息量，干扰阅读理解，影响做题速度。

三、如何快速寻找所需信息

在那到一篇阅读试题时，大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文，甚至因思考文中的生词而

花费较多的时间，然后再回到试题时，头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。正确的方法

是，首先仔细阅读试题，圈出试题中的关键词。如何识别关键词，需要老师在平时的阅读

教学中指导、判断。比如：am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词，而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。填空试题：We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时，首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词，有同学找出kites， butterflies， spring三个关键词。到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢？比较这三个单词，单词

小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

小学英语语文小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误

This is our classroom. It's very big. It has very big windows and there are two green doors. On the front door you can see a photo of my class. There are forty-five students in our class. There are twenty-six boys. In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is for students. The walls are white and bright. On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are two maps too—a map of China and a map of the world.

（1）Our classroom is big, but the windows are small.

（2）There are 26 girls in our class.

（3）There is no blackboard for students in the classroom.

（4）There isn't a photo on the door.

成都市2020年小升初英语阅读理解(训练)10题(含详细解析)

成都市2020年小升初英语阅读理解(训练)10题(含详细解析) 1．

Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.

First, eat different foods. especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.

Second, drink more water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to ,grow strong `bones.

Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专项练习( 10篇含答案)

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专项练习( 10篇含答案) 1． I'm a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school. We like school. My parents are both teachers. They work hard. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.

We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on Saturday and Sunday. We usually get up at six. We come to school at seven o'clock. Classes begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at fifteen past twelve. At three fifty we have sports.

We study Chinese, Maths, English, History, Politics and other lessons. We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it.

小升初小学英语阅读理解的做题技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)

小升初小学英语阅读理解的做题技巧

（一）、阅读理解一般分为故事幽默类、说明、科普类等。

1故事幽默类一般前面都在为幽默做铺垫，只有读到最后才能显现出幽默之出来。

这类短文一般难度不大，认真阅读，仔细选择，问题都可以解决，如Write a Letter to Mary, A Dirty Boy, On the Bus 等

2小学的说明,科普类短文都十分浅显,只要具备一点科普常识都会读懂的,如,Time, the Spring Festival .等,即使文章较长,问题也十分明显，从文中都能找到答案.

同学可动手做做下题：根据短文内容选择答案.

1.Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean. His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap(肥皂).

Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and says, “Sam, I know w hat you ate for breakfast this morning.”

“What?” Sam looks at his uncle and says.

“Eggs” says his uncle, “Your face and mouth tell me that.”

“You are wrong, uncle!”says Sam, “Not today or yesterday,but the day before yesterday(前天)!”( )(1).Who is Sam?

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’ t go shopping either. So I want to rea来自百度文库
books at home.
( ) 1 What is the weather like this Sunday?
A .It is Sunday. B .It is fine. C .It is rainy.
( ) 2 What do you do on Sunday?
A .Yes, I am. B .Yes, I do. C .No, I
’ m not.
( ) 5 What do you want to do next Sunday?
A I want to read books. B I want to watch TV. C I want to go shopping.
My Family
I have a happy family. My father is a police officer. He is tall. He likes to play basketball and
checkers. My mother is a teacher. She likes to watch TV and read books. I am a student. I am a boy. I like to play on the computer. I am shorter than my father and my mother. We like to eat
教学中指导、判断。比如： am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词，而名
词、动词、副词通常为关键词。填空试题： We
kites and
butterflies in spring. 在看
到这道题时，首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词，有同学找出
kites ， butterflies ， spring 三个
( )1. Whom did I go on a big trip with? A. My parents. B. My aunt.
noodles. We like to go for a walk after supper. We are a happy family.
( ) 26. My father is a police officer.
( ) 27. My father is short. ( ) 28.My father likes to play football and checkers.
关键词。到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢？比较这三个单词，单词
kites， butterflies 之前是所缺信息，一般不可能是首选单词，这时可以快速浏览后面的试题，会发现第二题有单词 summer，第三题有单词 autumn，第四题有单词 winter ，这几个单
词帮助我们确定 spring 是第一关键词，而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是
A 、 six
B 、 five
C 、 seven
( )2、 What is the first day of a week ?
.
A 、 Monday
B 、 Saturday
( ) 3 、 What am I doing in Tuesday ?
C 、 Sunday .
A 、 do my homework . B 、 fly kites . C 、 do my math . ( )4、 The fifth day of a week is .
后，再判断那个是所需单词，由于 kites 之前有 can fly 两个单词，到底哪一个才是正确的答案呢？这时我们可以判断那个单词离 kites 最近，最终确定单词 fly 。然后试读句子： We
fly kites. 省略单词 can，不影响正确表达，仍然通顺。对于阅读文中的问答题，方法基本相同。首先找出问题中的关键词，然后带着关键词在文章中寻找答案。试题 Where are Tim and his friends? 通常疑问词都是关键词，通过疑问词
A .I climb hills. B .I go hiking. C .I read books.
( ) 3 Can you climb mountains this Sunday?
A .Yes, I can. B .No, I can
’ t. C .No, I
’ m not.
( ) 4 Do you go shopping on Sunday?
summer，
autumn and winter. 根据此信息，仔细阅读每段的首句，快速确定与
spring 有关的段落，其
他段落不必阅读。那么，学生会很快找到文章的第二段与
spring 有关。然后再根据第二关
键词 kites， butterflies 寻找所需信息，带着这两个关键词，在文章的第二段中，找出含有此单词的句子，并做下划线注释， We can fly kites, We can catch butterflies . 缩小寻找范围之
最后一题，信息基本在文章的末断，我们只需将信息定位于文章的末断或上一试题信息之后，同样带着关键词 shot 寻找。文中 Mary takes a shot, It does not hurt much. 试题中： not
hurt at all 与 not hurt much 不相符，所以错误。阅读理解 1：选择正确的答案，把编号写在前面的括号里
Where，知道所需信息是地点，同时根据另一关键词
Tim, friends, 能过快速在文中找到：
Tim and his friends are at the beach. At the beach 是地点单词，即我们所需的信息。
四、判断正误。
对于阅读试题中的判断正误题，相对比较简单，但学生的出错率仍然较大，究其原因，学
部编小升初小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案，基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。学生只需带着问题
或关键词以寻读的方式，快速在文章中寻找所需信息，切记不可任凭自己的想象，随心所
欲的回答。如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空：
Tim and his friend
in the sea. 没有通过
There are seven days in a week . They are Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday . Sunday is the first day of the week . In Sunday , I am playing cards with my friends . Monday is the second . We are walking to school . Tuesday is the third . I often do my homework . Wednesday is the fourth . We are flying kites in the park . Thursday is the fifth . We do my math . Friday is the sixth . We are working hard at school . Saturday is the seventh . We are having fun together . ( )1、 There are days in a week .
一遍又一遍通读全文，增加信息量，干扰阅读理解，影响做题速度。三、如何快速寻找所需信息
在那到一篇阅读试题时，大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文，甚至因思考文中的生词而
花费较多的时间，然后再回到试题时，头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。正确的方法是，首先仔细阅读试题，圈出试题中的关键词。如何识别关键词，需要老师在平时的阅读
A 、 Friday
B 、 Thursday
C 、Wednesday
( )5、 In Saturday , we are
.
A 、 doing my homework B 、 flying kites C 、 having fun together
阅读理解 2：判断下列句子意思与短文是否相符，用 “T”或 “F”表示
阅读理解 4：根据短文内容选择合适的答案，将编号填在括号里：
Last holiday, I took a big trip with my aunt. We went to Australia by plane. It was in August. We left Beijing on Aug 3rd. It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer. I like there, because I like playing with snow. I went ice-skating there and took many pictures. I bought many presents for my friends, too. I was excited , but I was tired, too. I should relax to go back to school.
生不懂判断的方法，通常是读完试题之后，凭着自己对阅读文章的大致印象判断。事实上判断试题与选择、填空的做题方法基本一致，仍需找出试题中的关键词，带着关键词，在
文中寻找所需信息，然后仔细判断是否与文中信息一致，如一致则正确，，反之错误。试
题： Mary is sick, Mother takes her to the doctor. 首先在试题中寻找关键词： Mary ， sick,
( ) 29.My mother is a teacher.
( ) 30.My mother likes to watch TV and read books.
( )31.I am a student. I am a girl.
( )32.I like to play on the computer.
寻找关键词，在文章中寻找的方式，而是根据自己的猜测写出二、寻找信息的顺序性。
play.
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题，通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。（当然也有个别例外）第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段，学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找，第二题的信息，则
无需从文章的开始浏览，只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可，后面的题依次往下寻找。最后一道题的信息，基本在文章的末段。了解了寻找信息的顺序性，学生无需花费较多的时间
Mother ， doctor.带着这些关键词，在文章中寻找。由于这是阅读文章的第一个试题，所以我们将答案定位于文章的首段，文中： Mother says: “Mary, Let ’s go to the dofocrtoar check. ”
“ Doctor? ” says Mary, “ I ’ m not sick, Why do I need to see th此e题do与ct文or中? not sick 信息” 不一致，所以不正确。最后一题： The doctor gives Mary a shot, It does not hurt at all. 由于是
( ) 33.I am taller than my mother.
( ) 34.We like to eat soup. ( ) 35.We are a happy family.
阅读理解 3：选择正确的答案，把编号写在前面的括号里。
It is a sunny day this Sunday. I usually go shopping with my mother on Sunday. Sometimes I
climb mountains. That
’ s fun. But not this Sunday. Because the weather report says it
’s g
rain next Sunday. I can
’ t climb mountains in the rain. I can