2013高考英语安徽卷完形填空题解析
2013年安徽高考英语试题及答案
2013年普通高校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants。
A. however B。
whatever C. whichever D。
whenever 答案是B。
21。
You’ve made some efforts in your studies, but it's _____ my expectation.A。
out of B. far from C。
in place of D。
because of 22. You _____ buy such expensive paint for the house,but you can if you have lots of money.A. couldn’t B。
mustn’t C。
don’t have to D. wouldn't23. Before the game,both sides said they would beat _____。
A。
each B. others C. another D。
the other24。
He’s been brought up in Wanzhou, but he _____ here any more。
A。
hasn’t lived B. didn’t live C。
hadn’t lived D。
doesn’t live 25。
You can't improve your English _____ you do little reading every day。
A。
when B。
2013年全国高考卷Ⅱ英语完形填空分析及备考建议
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英语 . 应考策略
2 0 1 3年 全 国 高 考卷 I I 英 语 完 形 填 空分 析 及 备 考建 议
云 南腾 冲县 第一 中学( 6 7 9 1 0 0 ) 许 润芳
一
、
试 题 分 析
情景 。
完形填空题 的特点是篇 幅小 , 容 量大 。该题所采 用 的短文一般不给 出标题 , 文章首 句往往 不设空 。近几年 的全 国卷完形填 空试 题 都选 取 了一篇 富有 思想 性 和教
的丰富营养 。
全部是 实词 , 其 中名词 和动 词居 多 , 特别 是 突 出了对动 词短语 的考 查 。历 年来 完形 填 空 的正确答 案 都是 较 均 匀地分布在 A B C D上 , 今 年 的这 2 0道小题 的正确 答案 也是 5 个 A、 5 个 B 、 5 个 C 、 5个 D。 总 的来讲 , 今年 的完形 填空是一 篇贴 近生 活的记叙 文, 具有现代气息 , 具有一定 难度 , 上 下文逻 辑理解 的考 查则 贯穿 始终 , 其命题 是科 学 的 , 语篇 层次 和段落 层 次 的题 目较多 , 要求根据前后 文语境 或行文 逻辑作 出判 断 的题 目也不少 , 充分 体现了“ 突出语篇” 的命题要求 。 综上 , 2 0 1 3年 的全 国卷 I I 完 形填 空还 是在 继 承 的 基础上有所 创新 的, 整体 难度 不高 , 与去 年 持平 。题 目 突 出语境 的作 用 , 促 使考 生答题 时从 意义人 手 , 不 鼓励 死记硬背语 法 规则 。着 重考 查考 生对 语 义 、 语境、 语 篇 的深层 次 理解 , 并在 掌握 文章 主 旨大 意 的基 础上 , 正 确 理解句与句 、 段 与段 之间的 内在联 系。考 查 的重 点是词 汇意 义 和用法 , 通过逻 辑 推理 、 对 比等 手段 最后确 定答 案, 从而使文 章 通顺 、 畅达 , 恢 复原 样 。由此 可见 , 完形 填空题是一种要求较 高的语 言i 贝 4 试题, 它不仅 能测试 出 学生 的英语语 言知识水 平 , 尤其 能测试 出学生综 合运用 英语知识 的能力 , 习惯 用 法 、 搭配、 常识 、 逻 辑 推理 的 掌 握情况 , 在一定程度 上能够 间接考查 考生 在特定语 境 中 运用词汇 的能力 。很 多情 况下 , 只有从 词义 、 上 下文 、 生 活常识等多个角度考 虑才能选 出正确 选项 。因此 , 考生 提笔做题之前一定要 通读全文 , 认 真考虑 上下文 的有关 内容 , 让语法 、 搭配 、 时态 、 人称 、 行 文逻辑诸 方 面服务 于
2013高考英语安徽卷和答案.doc
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB.Boy a cameraC.Help the woman2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB.Their life in townC. A place of living3.Where is the man now?A.On his wayB.In a restaurantC.At home4.What will Celia do?A.Find a playerB.Watch a gameC.Play basketball5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is Sara going to do?A.Buy John a giftB.Give John a surpriseC.Invite Johe to France7.What does the man think of Sara,s plan?A.FunnyB.ExcitingC.Strange听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
2013年高考安徽英语题精解精析解析版(精编版)
【2013安徽高考英语试题总评】本套试卷与去年试卷相比来说总体难度稍有降低。
具体分析如下:首先,试卷整体词汇难度适当。
没有出现偏词怪词和生僻词汇的出现。
第二, 今年的单项选择题考的比较全面,基本涵盖了大纲要求的所有语法和词法,重点考察基础知识在语境中的应用,注重考察动词、交际用词的使用,并且句子也大多取材于生活。
其中单词短语辨析题型有就占大部分内容,就是关于从句的考查,难度也比去年有所降低.今年的完型,阅读和写作答题题型,选材非常贴近学生生活,如:完型填空是一篇关于语言学习的说明文.相信大部分同学都曾经阅读过或者做过类似的,关于语言学习类的完型或者阅读题型,这对于学生掌握短文大意,比较容易.今年的阅读理解分别是关于一则调查报道的应用文,关于用水问题的说明文,关于许愿基金会的记述文,关于探戈舞产生历史的记述文和关于电子产品的议论文阅读。
这几篇短文选材广泛,设计古今中外的相关内容。
这些类型的短文相信都是我们平时学习中经常接触的内容,并且内容与生活紧密相关,学生理解不难。
本年的任务型阅读是一篇关于幸福问题的说明文,取材也非常贴近生活,对于学生理解提议,完成阅读,相对较易。
根据考后公布的答案来看,本题开放性较高,只要学生能写出符合提议的答案,基本上就能得分。
今年的作文题,简直就可以说是让学生谢谢自己的生活,因此学生出现无话可说的问题。
并且本文只给出了两个要点,学生自由发挥的内容较多,学生可以选取自己熟悉的内容来写。
【试卷亮点】本年安徽英语卷的亮点大致可以总结如下:首先、试题全面考察了听说读写四项基本能力。
第二、注重考查英语基础知识的应用,并且重点考察基础知识在生活中的应用能力。
第三、试卷编排科学性较高,紧密联系生活,体现了英语教学向实用性,交际性发展的目标。
对于今后老师的英语教学以及学生的学习具有很高的指导性。
第四、本套试卷虽然师生普遍反应较为容易,但是对于一些基础不够扎实,背死书的学生来说,想取得高分也比较困难。
2013安徽高考英语卷(真题附答案)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photosB. Boy a cameraC. Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living3. Where is the man now?A. On his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketball5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a giftB. Give John a surpriseC. Invite John to France7. What does the man think of Sara‟s plan?A. FunnyB. ExcitingC. Strange听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel planB. She wants to visit another cityC. She needs to put off her test9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her studyB. Take a book to her friendC. Teach a geography lesson听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new jobB. To ask about her job programC. To plan a meeting with her11. Who needs a new flat?A. AlexB. AndreaC. Miranda12. Where is the woman now?A. In BaltimoreB. In New YorkC. In Avon听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant isB. Whether the prices are lowC. How well the food is prepared14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden B .Before he went to the United StatesC. As soon as he got his first job in 198215. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the streetB. Speak to taxi driversC. Ask hotel clerks16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurantB. He travels a lot for his workC. He prefers American food听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It‟s a new buildingB. It‟s a small townC. It‟s a public place18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nightsB. Sunday afternoonsC. Fridays and Saturdays19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Viadel Mar StreetB. Femando StreetC. Hemandes Street20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surfaceB. It is named after a writerC. It has a famous university第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether22 Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to23.It‟s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that24. I‟m calling about the apart ment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise25. This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie ?A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Something to drink26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey.A. give upB. settle downC. get throughD. set off27. This project requires close teamwork. Will be achieved unless we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything28. I to my cousin‟s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people‟s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which30. David is animal fur, so he won‟t visit anyone who has cats or do gs in the house.A. curious aboutB. allergic toC. satisfied withD. food of31. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ,they will learn to take care of themselves.A. On the contraryB. In a wordC. That is to sayD. What‟s more32. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children‟s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded33. It‟s said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice34. It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn‟tC. shouldD. needn‟t35.—How did your interview with the manager go?—He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn‟t ask for references.A. Perfect!B. I‟m not sure.C. That‟s right.D. Couldn‟t be better.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a 36 reason, such as your job or your studies? 37 perhaps you‟re interested in the38 ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 39 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 40 , but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They 41 an environment where you can practice under the 42 of someone who‟s good at the language. We all lead 43 lives and learning a language takes 44 . You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a 45 . It doesn‟t matter if you haven‟t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes 46 .Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I‟m too47 ,” they say. Y es, children do l earn languages more 48 than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 49 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I‟ve also heard people50 about the mistakes they make when 51 . Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes 52 you‟re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 53 . But with some work and devotion, you‟ll make progress. And you‟ll be54 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 55 own language. Good luck!36. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or38. A literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine39. A view B. knowledge C. form D. database40. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers41. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide42. A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure43. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal44. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place45. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project46. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more47. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired48. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly49. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school50. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel51. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning52. A. if B. and C. but D. before53. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy54. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed55. A. their B. his C. our D. your第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2份,满分40分)AThe Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?·Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.·Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?·Finding:Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.·Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?·Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.·Step:Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.56. What is found out American seniors?A. Most of then have good habits.B. Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week.C. All of then are fighting germs better than expected.D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day57. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .A. twice a dayB. three times a dayC. four times a dayD. eight times a day58. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. We should keep from touching our faces.B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.59. The text probably comes from .A. a guide bookB. a popular magazineC. a book review D .an official documentBUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways .You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water . A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater .Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Driver climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall ,but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference ,too In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5tons of water a day ! This shows how much we depend on water to live ,but there‟s a lot we can do to lower the number .You can take steps to save water in your home .To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day .Run your dishwasher (洗碗机)only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.60. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water. B .Throwing batteries away.C. paving parking lots.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.61. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.62. The last paragraph is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is best for usD. suggest what we do to save water at home63. The text is mainly about .A. Why paving roads reduces our waterB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how human activity affects our water supplyCWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation (基金会),nobody understood what she was talking about .But Sophia knew just how important Make– A–Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her best friends .We were interested in finding out more, so we went along to meet Sophia listen to what she had to say .Sophia told us that Make – A –Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. “It‟s a charity(慈善机构)that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make–A–Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true,” Sophia explained .We asked Sophia how Make– A–Wish had first started .She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris‟s dream come tru e—so, with everybody‟s help, Chris, only seven years old at the time ,had been a “policeman” for a day .” when people saw how delig hted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too ,and that was the beginning of Make– A–Wish,” explained Sophia Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A Make–A–Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.64. Sophia found out about Make– A–Wish because her best friend had.A. benefited from itB. volunteered to help itC. dreamed about itD. told the author about it65. According to Sophia, Make-A-Wish .A. is an international charityB. was understood by nobody at firstC. raises money for very poor familiesD. started by drawing the interest of the public66. What is said about Chris in Paragraph3?A. He has been a policeman since he was seven.B. He gave people the idea of starting Make– A–WishC. He wanted people to help make his dream come true.D. He was the first child Make– A–Wish helped after it had been set up.67. Which of the following is true about Make– A–Wish volunteers?A. They are important for making wishes come true.B. They try to help children get over their illnesses.C. They visit sick children to make them feel special.D. They provide what is necessary to make Make– A–Wish popular.D“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more …time poor‟ than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).”Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wond er more people don‟t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint(抱怨)about thenoise. Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans don‟t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的)rude messages by email.However, rudeness is never acceptable, Don‟t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you‟re in touch with won‟t recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.We shouldn‟t blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more help if we‟d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.68. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph I?A. People can tell good from bad behavior.B. Radar is able to observe human behavior.C. People care little about their behavior.D. Radar can be used to predict human behavior.69. Some people are less willing to deal with humans becauseA. they are becoming less patientB. they are growing too independentC. they have to handle many important messagesD. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.70. The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages isA. RidiculousB. disgustingC. acceptableD. reasonable71. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We should applaud good behavior.B. Technology can never be blamedC. We should keep pointing out mistakes.D. Technology will take over lives one day.EArgentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place. Around 1870, it was experiencing an economic(经济的)boom, and the capital, Buenos Aires, attracted many people. Farmers, as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy, came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs. These jobs didn‟t pay well, and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city. As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city, the dance known an the tango(探戈舞)came into beingAt the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes. It was danced in the bars and streets. At that time there many fewer women the men, so if a man didn‟t want to be left out, his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women. Gradually, the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.In Europe at this time, strong interest in dance from around the world was beginning. This interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris. Every kind of dance from ballet(芭蕾舞)to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters of the Paris theaters. After tango dances from Argentina arrive in Europe, they began to draw the interest of the public an they performed their exiting dance in cafes, Though not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.The popularity(流行)Of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world. Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War I brought the tango to North America, It reached Japan in 1926, and in 2003 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act an a kind of dance ambassador, and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.72. The origin of the tango is associated withA Belly dances B. American soldiers C. Spanish city D. the capital of Argentina73. Which of the following is true about the tango?A. It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy.B. People of the upper classes loved the tango mostC. It was often danced by two male in the beginningD.A dancer in Seoul became the Argentinean ambassador.74. Before World War I, the tango spread toA. AmericaB. JapanC. FranceD. South Korea75What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Dance the TangoB. The History of the TangoC. How to Promote the TangoD. The Modern Tango Boom第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state of activity”. In other words, whether you‟re seeking life-long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, you‟ve got to move forward. We‟ve interviewed the experts and found five steps to take toward a sunny mood(心情).Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 120,000 people how income, education, political participation, volunteer activities and close relationships affected their happiness. Reported Newsweek‟s Sharon Begley on the findings, “The highest levels of happiness are found with the most stable and satisfying relationships.”Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: all may increase a feeling of happiness, according to a study from Wake Forest University. Participants(参与者)followed the development of their moods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were more outgoing and less happy when reserved or withdrawn. The editors of gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance. Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those who‟d shared the wealth felt much happier at the end of the day than those who‟d spent it on themselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it‟s not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, that inspires the spirit.Studies from the Positive Psychology Center showed that discouraged people who wrote down three good things that happened to them each day for six months reported an improved attitude.Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful. A small 2012 study from the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration(脱水)affected the moods of its female participants.Title 76. for HappinessIntroduction You‟ll move 77. in the course of finding happiness.The findings of 78.Some 79. toward happiness·Value your relationships The 80. happiness lies in the most stable andsatisfying relationships.· 81. yourself You can gain happiness by singing aloud or talking to others. · Spend money on others Your spirit will be inspired by 82. the wealth. · 83. on the positive Your attitude will be improved when you fix your attentionon good things.· Drink water If a woman takes in enough water, her 84. ofhappiness may remain.Conclusion Happiness can be found if all 85. have been done.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明,从我做起”为主题的征文活动,请你以“On the Way to School”为题,写一篇英语短文。
2013年高考英语试题-安徽卷[Word解析版]
姓名座位号(在此卷上答题无效)绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),第I卷第1页至第14页,第II 卷第15页至第16页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中的姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2.答第I卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第II卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上....书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡的规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题.................卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
...........4.考试结束后,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB.Boy a cameraC.Help the woman2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB.Their life in townC. A place of living3.Where is the man now?A.On his wayB.In a restaurantC.At home4.What will Celia do?A.Find a playerB.Watch a gameC.Play basketball5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2013年高考英语安徽卷-答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语答案解析第I卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】Man: I’ve got my camera with me. Am I allowed to take photos for you?Woman: I think so. It doesn’t say you can’t.2.【答案】C【解析】A: I really like living here in this flat, because it’s so near to central town.B: That’s true. But it gets really noisy at night.3.【答案】A【解析】A: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.B: Ok, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.4.【答案】C【解析】A: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need another player for a basketball game. Would you like to join them?B: Seems like it’s a game for fun. Sure, I’ll be there in minute.5.【答案】B【解析】A: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at dry cleaners.B: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays. A: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】B【解析】A: Alright, Sara, we know that you are planning something big for John’s birthday. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?B:I want to make his birthday a very special event. John has a sister living in France. And I’ll send her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for his birthday.A: Boy! What an excellent plan! That’s something special. I can’t guess some secret plans and we are waiting for the right time to tell me.B: Well, I didn’t want to say anything until I was sure she could come.8.【答案】A9.【答案】B【解析】A: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry!B: Hi, Diana, what’s wrong?A: We were going to Hong Kong this week end, but I’m afraid I can’t go.B: How come?A: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.B: We can go next week instead.A: No, I don’t want to you’re your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.B: Ok, then I’ll go with them. But it’s a pity you can’t come.10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】A【解析】A: Hello, this is Andrea.B: Hello, Andrea, this is Alex. I have some very good news for you. Miranda was very satisfied with you and said she was very much looking forward to working with you. Isn’t that wonderful? Congratulations dear! How does it feel to be Miranda’s new assistant? How I imagine that you’ll just be delighted with this news. So let’s see, you can start on Monday, right?A: Umm, well, I don’t think I can start on Monday I am visiting my father in Baltimore. And because I don’t live in New York, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things from Avon.B: Oh, well then, in that case I suppose Wednesday will be good. OK, see you then!13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】B【解析】Woman: Hello, Mr. Jan Erick Freedman. You’re a frequent traveler. And we also know that you eat out twice a day. How can you get so far and eating out.Man: When I got my first job back in 1982 and started travelling. I had no other choice but to eat out I found that I felt different due to what I was eating, so I tried to find places that served food that made me feel good. The secret was the quality of the food and how well the food was prepared. I made an effort to find out good restaurants as well as nice dishes.Woman: How did you manage to make a list of 218 favorite restaurants?Man: I’ve lived in many cities and when I moved back to Sweden from the United States, people asked me where to go and eat and went to the cities I know. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants for a Swedish club magazine and some suggested I gather information about restaurants together since I had all the facts about the restaurants I’ve been to. I started to do that.Woman: How do you find restaurants?Man: The best way is to ask the people there. I may talk to the people at the street market or take a walk and look for place for myself. I never asked hotel clerks or taxi drivers. I don’t go either restaurants or places with menus too difficult to understand.17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】CMan: At the beginning of the tour, we all started the most important place at my town which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon which is more than 100 years old is a gathering place for young people on Friday and Saturday nights and for parents and children on Sunday afternoons. Four streets lead to the Plaza which have white sidewalks and tree lined. Hemandes Street which was named after a famous writer born in the city contains all of the food stalls, fish markets and vegetable stands. Femando Street which was named after a famous educator is where all of the government offices, shops and houses. Via del Mar Street which is the only street which has old stone surfaces. Finally we came to the Hewish’s Street on which there are two universities, one of them is the most famous university in my country. That’s why it’ my favorite stree of all.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】C【解析】语境中“地球表面约71%被水覆盖”和“从太空上看,地球是蓝色的”之间是因果关系,故用because 引导表语从句。
2013年高考英语试题安徽卷word答案
绝密★启用前2019年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(安徽卷)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两局部, 共16页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试完毕后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一局部听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
01.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB. Buy a cameraC. Help the woman.02.What are the speakers talking about?A.A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place ofliving.03.Where is the man now?A.On his wayB. In a restaurant.C. At home.04.What will Celia do?A.Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Playbasketball.05. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各个小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
2009-2013年安徽省高考英语完形填空效度分析
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图1 2 0 0 9 — 2 0 1 3 高考完形填 空动词 、 名词 、 形 容 词 的 数
量 变 化 3 . 考 点 层 次
考 点 层 次 是 语 言 学家 李筱 菊 教 授 于 1 9 9 7 年 提 出 的 一 个 概 念 , 即词 的 选 择 受 什 么 层 次 的 语 境 的 制 约 。完 形 填 空 的考 点
1 . 文 本 材 料 分 析
从表2 可看 出 , 2 0 0 9 — 2 0 1 3 年 安 徽 省 高 考 英 语 完 形 填 空 词 汇 类 型 以实 词 . 动词 、 名 词和形容词 居多 . 且数量 之和从2 0 0 9 年的 1 3 题 到2 0 1 3 年的 1 6 题, 整体 呈逐年上 升趋势 ( 见 图1 ) , 于 2 0 1 2 年 达 到顶 峰 。对 这 三 大 词 类 考 查 数 目的 增 多 说 明 近 五 年 来 完 形 填 空 越来 越倾 向 于 文 本 内容 的 理 解 .而 弱 化 了单 纯 的 语 法 知 识 。 另外 , 对 连 词 的考 查 很 稳 定 , 多年处在2 题 左右 , 体 现 了 完 形填 空语 义 连 贯 性 的特 征 。
是 试 周千 Ⅱ 2 o 1 3 年 第 1 o 2 期
2 0 0 9 2 0 1 3 年 安 徽 省 高 考 英 语 完 形 填 空 效 度 分 析
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( 淮 北 师 范 大 学 附 属 实 验 中学 , 安徽 淮北
摘 要: 本 文 以2 0 0 9 ~ 2 0 1 3 年 安 徽 省 高 考 英 语 完 形 填 空 真
2 0 0 9 ~ 2 0 1 3 年 安徽 省 高 考英 语 完 形 填 空 的体 裁 、 题 材 和 字 数 统 计 对 比如 下 : 表1 2 0 0 9 ~ 2 0 1 3 年 安 徽 省 高 考 英 语 完 形 填 空 文 本 材 料
2013高考安徽卷英语解析版
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案 C1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.答案 A2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A noisy night.B.Their life in town.C.A place of living.答案 C3.Where is the man now?A.On his way.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.答案 A4.What will Celia do?A.Find a player.B.Watch a game.C.Play basketball.答案 C5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.答案 B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2013年安徽高考英语卷及答案
2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题),第I 卷第1 页至第14 页,第II 卷第15 页至第16 页。
全卷满分150 分,考试时间120 分钟。
考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中的姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2.答第I卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第II 卷时,必须使用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题.卡.上..书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡的规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答.题.区.域.书.写.的.答.案.无.效.,.在.试.题.卷.、.草.稿.纸.上.答.题.无.效.。
...4.考试结束后,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB.Boy a cameraC.Help the woman2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB.Their life in townC. A place of living3.Where is the man now?A.On his wayB.In a restaurantC.At home4.What will Celia do?A.Find a playerB.Watch a gameC.Play basketball5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高考英语全国卷2013I卷完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2013 I重点单词短语:sensitivity n. 体察,体恤,体贴;悟性;敏感体察,体恤,体贴;悟性;敏感sensitive /'sens ət ɪv/ adj. 敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的 the problem faced by... …面临的问题…面临的问题//困难困难disabled /d ɪs'e ɪbld/ adj. 伤残的伤残的 disability /d ɪs ə'b ɪl ət ɪ/ n. 伤残;无力;无能无能 disable /d ɪs'e ɪbld/ v. 使伤残ask sb to to sth 要求某人做某事roll /r əul/ v. 滚动;(使)摇摆滚动;(使)摇摆n .n. 摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈 quite a while 相当久,好一阵子metal /ˈmetl / n. 金属footrest n. 搁脚板搁脚板get sth. into place 把…放到该放的位置把…放到该放的位置position / p əˈz ɪʃn / n. (坐或站的)姿态,姿势;位置;地方(坐或站的)姿态,姿势;位置;地方uneasy adj. 不安的,担心的,忧虑的I took my first uneasy look at... 我第一次不安地看了看我第一次不安地看了看... ... take a look at ... 看一看 means of transportation 交通工具交通工具 m eans means /mi :nz/ n. 方式,方法,途径方式,方法,途径meanadj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的 v.(meant, meant) 意思是,打算,意欲be to do sth. 将要做某事将要做某事adopt /ə'd ɒpt/ vt. 采用;采纳;收养采用;采纳;收养restful adj. 使人感到悠闲的;闲适宁静的使人感到悠闲的;闲适宁静的 r est rest n. 放松,休息;剩余部分,其余放松,休息;剩余部分,其余 v. 休息,放松休息,放松 kind of nice 很好,相当不错很好,相当不错handle /'hændl/ vt. 处理,应付;操纵,控制处理,应付;操纵,控制n .n. 柄;把手 come to know | get to know 发觉发觉,,开始了解开始了解make a deep impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻的印象给某人留下深刻的印象 impression /ɪm'pre ʃn/ n. 印象;感想印象;感想leave / make / have / give a... impression on sb. 给某人留下... 的印象的印象taste n. 体验,尝试;滋味,味觉;体验,尝试;滋味,味觉; 一口; v. 有......味道;品出,尝出味道;品出,尝出味道;品出,尝出mental/'mentl/ adj. 精神的;智力的 mentally /'ment əl ɪ/ adv. 精神上;智力上精神上;智力上 解 析:I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday ”which was to make us more 41 the problems faced by disabled people, We were asked to “ 42 a disability ”for several hours oneSunday, Some members , 43 chose to use wheelchairs , Other wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞)or blindfolds (眼罩眼罩)).我参加了一项名叫“感受周日”的集体活动,这项活动旨在让我们更多的( )残疾人面临的问题。
2013高考英语安徽卷完形填空题解析
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语本文是一篇记叙类文章,总体难度较低,全文阐述了学习一门新的语言的相关内容。
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___36_____ reason, such as your job or your studies?___37____ perhaps you’re interested in the ___38____ ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___39____ of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of ___40____, but traditional classes are an ideal (理想的)start for many people. They ___41___ an environment where you can practice under the ___42___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___43___ lives and learning a language takes __44___. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___45___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent ina language will take years, but learning to get by takes __46____.Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too __47___,” they say.Yes, children do learn languages more __48___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___49___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___50___ about the mistakes they make when ___51___.Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __52____ you’re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never ___53___. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be ___54____ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ___55___ own language. Good luck!36.A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or38.A literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine39.A view B. knowledge C. form D. database40.A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers41.A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide42.A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure43.A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal44.A. courage B. time C. energy D. place45.A. theory B. business C. routine D. project46.A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more47.A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired48.A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly49.A. age B. speed C. distance D. school50.A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel51.A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning52.A. if B. and C. but D. before53.A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy54.A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed55.A. their B. his C. our D.your答案:36-40 CDABC 41-45 DCABC 46-50 BABAA 51-55 DBDBA36. C. 根据后面的your job or your studies可知,是实际需要的原因。
2013安徽卷英语高考真题
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether22 Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ______ a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to23. It‟s much easier to make friends ______ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that24. I‟m calling about the apartment you ______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise25. —This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ______?—I‟ll have it here.A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Something to drink26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they ______ ontheir life journey.A. give upB. settle downC. get throughD. set off27. This project requires close teamwork. ______ will be achieved unless we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything28. I ______ to my cousin‟s birthday party last night, but I was not available.A. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ______ made one of the Chinese people‟slong-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which30. David is ______ animal fur, so he won‟t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.A. curious aboutB. allergic toC. satisfied withD. fond of31. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ______, they will learn to takecare of themselves.A. On the contraryB. In a wordC. That is to sayD. What‟s more32. ______ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children‟s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded33. It‟s said that the power plant is now ______ large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice34. It ______ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn‟tC. shouldD. needn‟t35. —How did your interview with the manager go?— ______ He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn‟t ask for references.A. Perfect!B. I‟m not sure.C. That‟s right.D. Couldn‟t be better.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年高考英语安徽卷完形填空分析
2012-2013近两年安徽高考英语试题(完形填空)分析及2014年备考建议负责人:杨秀英刘月玲完形填空是对学生综合运用语言能力的考察。
考生在语篇理解和逻辑推理的基础上,对文中被抽出的信息进行合理的填补,使文章流畅,逻辑严密,结构完整。
这就要求学生具备扎实的词语辨析和词语搭配的能力。
本次文章主要讲人们在学习一门语言时不能盲目,更不能半途而废。
告诫人们在学习时要有目的,要有耐心并提出一些合理的建议。
题材联系实际,就有一定教育和启发意义。
在题目设计上,依然遵循了“突出语篇,强调理解”的命题原则。
文章长度适中,基本上没有超纲的词汇。
主要考察了名词的辨析及形容词和副词的用法(单选中被忽略,但在完型中重点考察,这样的设计具有一定的科学性)。
由于文章逻辑性强,就要求考生要有一定的语篇理解能力,这对基础较差的学生来说有一定的难度。
①完型填空选项考点以实词为主,虚词为辅。
从上表中可以看出,这两年安徽的完型填空考查点相对集中,动词,名词和形容词是非常核心的考点,其次是副词和逻辑连词。
②对实词类考查主要以考词义为主。
与很多省的高考卷的完型填空真题实词考查难度相比,安徽卷对实词考查的难度有所降低,考生基本只要能够懂得单词意思并且将单词代入空格中基本上就可以把题目轻松解决,极少出现近义词辨析或者难词。
考生提笔做题以前一定要通读全文,认真考虑上下文的有关内容,让语法、搭配、时态、人称、行文逻辑诸方面服务于情景;反过来让文章意思制约语法等。
3)内容及设题规律文章1、短文长度:220-350词之间;2、文章体裁:记叙文(夹叙夹议);有时也采用说明文和议论文;3、保留首句,给出提示。
在设计“完形填空”试题时,首句不设空,这是因为文章的开头很重要,往往开宗明义,点出文章的主题;4、语境为主,基本不考查固定搭配等语法知识;5、逻辑性强,结构严谨;干扰性强,重细微辨析;6、实词为主,虚词为辅。
选项多设置实词,名词、动词、形容词、副词占90% 以上;考查单词的一词多义、熟词生义、词性转换等特点比较明显。
2013年高考英语完形填空考点和能力要求分析
命题意图: 在语篇层面上考查常用词汇的准确、得体的应用。
选材:以夹叙夹议或叙述文为主,信息量大,情节曲折。 基本能力:
1)阅读理解能力 2)词汇运用能力 完形填空的解题思路: 1)句子理解—考查单句语境中词语运用 2)上下文理解—考查并列句及复合句语境中词语的运用 3)段落理解—围绕段落主旨的段落语境中词语的运用 4)文章中心理解—围绕文章中心的文章整体语境中词语运用
It was a good 1 of getting rid of his nervousness, she said. She was right,
it seemed to 2 .
1. A. idea B. way
C. path D. plan
2. A. do
B. win
C. work D. act
street, I was afraid that I’d get on the wrong one and be taken to some,
unfamiliar neighborhood.
A. though B. yet
C. although D. still
(2) He appeared calm,____ inside his heart was beating wildly with fear.
1)提高阅读理解能力; 2)提高词语运用能力。 两个培养 1)培养良好的解题习惯; 2)培养语言逻辑思维能力。
两个忠告 1)不求语言知识增长,只求解题能力提高; 2)不求100%的理解和正确率,只求训练过程和良好解题习惯的养
成。 1、难易结合,各有所得。 2、课上课下,各占一半。 3、入情入境,启发理解。 4、设定目标,步步提高。 5、牢记口诀,每练必用。
2013年高考安徽英语题精解原卷版(精编版)
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),第I卷第1页至第14页,第II卷第15页至第16页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中的姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2.答第I卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第II卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上....书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡的规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
............................4.考试结束后,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB.Boy a cameraC.Help the woman2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB.Their life in townC. A place of living3.Where is the man now?A.On his wayB.In a restaurantC.At home4.What will Celia do?A.Find a playerB.Watch a gameC.Play basketball5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
高考英语试题安徽卷[Word解析版]
2013年高考英语试题-安徽卷[Word解析版]姓名座位号(在此卷上答题无效)绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),第I卷第1页至第14页,第II卷第15页至第16页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中的姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2.答第I卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第II卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上....书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡的规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超.出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸.....................上答题无效。
......4.考试结束后,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1.What does the man want to do?A.T ake photosB.Boy a cameraC.H elp the woman2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A noisy nightB.Their life in townC.A place of living3.Where is the man now?A.O n his wayB.In a restaurantC.A t home4.What will Celia do?A.F ind a playerB.Watch a gameC.P lay basketball5.What day is it when the conversation takesplace?A.S aturdayB.SundayC.M onday第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
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2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
(安徽卷)
英语
本文是一篇记叙类文章,总体难度较低,全文阐述了学习一门新的语言的相关内容。
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___36_____ reason, such as your job or your studies?___37____ perhaps you’re interested in the ___38____ ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___39____ of the language.
Most people learn best using a variety of ___40____, but traditional classes are an ideal (理想的)start for many people. They ___41___ an environment where you can practice under the ___42___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___43___ lives and learning a language takes __44___. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___45___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in
a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __46____.
Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too __47___,” they say.
Yes, children do learn languages more __48___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___49___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___50___ about the mistakes they make when ___51___.
Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __52____ you’re much less likely to make them again.
Learning a new language is never ___53___. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be ___54____ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ___55___ own language. Good luck!
36.A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical
37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or
38.A literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine
39.A view B. knowledge C. form D. database
40.A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers
41.A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide
42.A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure
43.A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal
44.A. courage B. time C. energy D. place
45.A. theory B. business C. routine D. project
46.A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more
47.A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired
48.A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly
49.A. age B. speed C. distance D. school
50.A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel
51.A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning
52.A. if B. and C. but D. before
53.A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy
54.A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed
55.A. their B. his C. our D.your
答案:36-40 CDABC 41-45 DCABC 46-50 BABAA 51-55 DBDBA
36. C. 根据后面的your job or your studies可知,是实际需要的原因。
37. D.根据37空前后句关系可知,是选择关系,因此选择“or”
38. A. 据后面的films or music of a different country可知38空应与它们是并列关系,所以选项为literature.
39. B. a knowledge of “许多…的知识,知道,了解”
40. C. “大多数学语言的人用种各样的方法”,再根据后一句but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people可知答案为C。
41. D. 根据句意此处需要的词意为“提供”。
42. C. under the guidance of……“在……指导下”
43. A. live a……life,为“过着……的生活”,后一部分为:学语言需要花费时间,所以说
的是没多少时间,所以过着繁忙的生活。
44. B. 答案解析见43。
45. C. 据so前一部分if you study regularly可知,此处为形成一种“惯例”“经常/习惯做的事”。
46. B. 46空前的转折连词but说明与前一分句构成转折关系。
“说语言流利要花许多年,但学着说的过去需要时间就少得多”。
47. A. 据后面的“Yes, children do learn languages more __48___ than adults,”可知“许多人开始学语言,不久后就放弃,是因为他们说:他们年龄太大了。
48. B. 孩子学语言与成年人相比,他们学得更快。
49. A. 虽然孩子学得比成年人快,但研究表明:一个人可能随时,在任何年龄段学习语言。
50. A. worry about ……“为……担心”
51. D. 全文的中心为learn a new language
52. B. 该句用到了句型“祈使句+ and/or/or else/ otherwise+简单句”,再根据句意,前后分句为并列关系,所以选择and。
53. D. 根据全文可知,“学好一门新的语言决不是一件容易的事”。
54. B. “当你用他们自己的语言与他们说几句的时候,你会对这些人积极的反应感到惊讶的”。
55. A. 解析见54。