英语常用短语地用法与练习(9)
英语常用短语的用法与练习(17)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（17）81. join in 参加；加入；例句：①Will you join me in a walk 你愿意和我一起散步吗②Let us join hands in friendship. 让我们携手共建友谊吧。
③They didn’t have enough time to join in the activity.他们没有足够的时间来参加这个活动。
join短语：join sb. in sth.与某人一起做某事；join up入伍；参军；join up with sb.与某人联合；会合；join hands with sb.与某人拉起手来；合伙；联合；辨析：join in/join/take part in/attendjoin in 参加正在进行着的活动。
如游戏、讨论、辩论、谈话等。
join ①参加某组织或团体，并成为其中一员;②来和某人待在一起。
take part in 参加会议或有组织的群众性活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用。
attend 正式用语，指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、听报告等，句子的主语是去听去看，自己不一定起积极作用，相当于be present。
配套练习：(1).用join/join in/take part in/attend的适当形式填空：①I decided to ______ the club to have dance training.②Would you like me _______ to the game③I ________________ a meeting last month.④I will have to _________ his funeral next week.(2).选择题:①---Would you like to ______ us in this topic ---Yes, I’d like.in part in②Every student wants to _______ the class meeting.in part in③My brother _______ the Army for 3 years.joined joined in been in attended④I’d like to invite you to ________ my birthday pa rty.in part in⑤She will _______ an important meeting next month.in part in⑥Why not _____ an English club to practice _____ EnglishA．to join；to speak B．join；speakingC．join；to speak D．to join；speaking82. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事；例句：①When the teacher raised that question, I kept hoping that he would not ask me to answer it. 当老师提出那个问题时，我一直希望他不要让我来回答。
英语常用短语的用法与练习(13)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（13）61. far from完全不；远非；远离；例句：①His work is far from satisfactory. 他的工作远不能令人满意。
②He is far from well. 他并不健康。
③The project is far from perfect. 这项企划很不完美。
far短语：far from easy 太不容易；far from (being) true/ the truth远远不是真的；so far as … is concerne d就……而论(中间用名词或代词)；so far到目前为止(用现在完成时)；配套练习：(1). 翻译句子①They travelled far from home.②Far from relieving my cough, the medicine aggravated it.③His work is far from perfect.(2). 单项填空①She is __________ being pleased about it; she is very angry.A. frequentB. quiteC. far fromD. rather②--- What do you think of the town __________--- Oh, it is very beautiful.A. so farB. by farC. too farD. far and away③They all lived in the village thirty miles _____ from the city.A. awayB. farC. far awayD. faraway④He’s _____ pleased with your workA. far away from far far62. in favour of赞成;支持；有利于；主张；例句：①Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗②Both countries seem to favour the agreement. 两个国家似乎都更倾向于这份协议。
外研版英语九上Module9重要词句讲解 习题 有答案
M9 Great inventions一、课内基础必背单词borrow [ˈbɒrəʊ] v. 借入，借来website [ˈwebsaɪt] n. 网站mail [meɪl] n. 邮件，信件textbook [ˈtekstbʊk] n. 教科书，课本mainly [ˈmeɪnli] adv. 大部分地，主要地page [peɪdʒ] n. 页，一页(纸)electronic [ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk] adj.电子的technology [tekˈnɒlədʒi] n. 科技，技术powerful [ˈpaʊəfl] adj. 有影响力的，能控制他人的memory [ˈmeməri] n. 存储器，存储量full [fʊl] adj. 満的，充满的fix [fɪks] v. 修补，挽救instructions [inˈstrʌkʃənz] n. [复数]说明书lend [lend] v. (把某物)借出，借给(某人)properly [ˈprɒpəli] adv. 合适地，正确地printing [ˈprɪntɪŋ] n. 印刷development [dɪˈveləpmənt] n. 发展，进步trade [treɪd] n. 买卖，交易result [rɪˈzʌlt] v. (因…而)产生，发生spread (spread, spread) v. 扩展，蔓延，传播introduction [ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn] n. 引进，采用，推行amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. 量，数量store [stɔ:] v. 存储，储藏varied [ˈveərid] adj. 各种各样的，各不相同的form [fɔ:m] n. 种类，类型，形态，存在形式connection [kəˈnekʃn] n. 电话连接，计算机网络连接single [ˈsɪŋgl] adj. 仅一个的，单个的direction [dɪˈrɛkʃən] n. 方向replace [rɪˈpleɪs] v. 替换，取代必背短语put up 张贴，公布thousands of 好几千，成千上万look through 快速阅读，浏览at a time 每次，一次by hand 用手，靠手做in a way 从某一角度，在某种程度上compare … to … 把…比作wait and see 等等看，等着瞧经典句型1. I wonder… 我想知道……2. Perhaps. 也许。
英语常用短语的用法与练习
英语常用短语的用法与练习（8）36. come into being 形成；产生,发生,出现（不可用于被动语态或进行时）；例句：①We do not know when this world came into being. 我们不知道世界是何时形成的。
②When did the Roman Empire come into being?罗马帝国是什么时候形成的？③Magazines come into being to voice the new sentiments in the air.鼓吹新风尚的刊物纷纷问世。
短语：come into existence 形成；产生；开始存在；come into effect/ force/ operation开始生效；开始实施；come into use 开始被使用；come into power上台执政；come into fashion 开始流行；come into office 就职；come into action 开始行动；配套练习：单项填空：①Before the computer ____ , people could never imagine it could bring about such great changes to human life.A. came into beingB. was discoveredC. was come into beingD. was formed②Once a bad man comes into _____, the people of that country will suffer a lot.A. energyB. officeC. powerD. nation③It is said that this old building has _____ for more than three hundred years.A.existedB.appearedC.been builte into being④Do you know when did the world _____?A. come into beingB. comeC. formedD. existed37. come to life 复活；苏醒；变得活跃；恢复生气；例句：①I love to watch everything come to life in spring. 我喜欢看到春天万象更新。
李观仪《新编英语教程》学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（Unit9）
李观仪《新编英语教程》学习指南【词汇短语+课⽂精解+全⽂翻译+练习答案】（Unit9）Unit 9⼀、词汇短语Text I1. elicit v. to give rise to; evoke引出，引起e.g. Mr. Norris said he washopeful that his request would elicit a positive response.诺⾥斯先⽣说他希望他的要求会引起积极的回应。
2. anarchy n.disorder; confusion⽆秩序，混乱e.g. The concept ofself-organizing teams does not imply anarchy. ⾃组织团队的概念不意味着⽆政府状态。
3. blithely adj. in a happy and carefree manner快活地，⽆忧⽆虑地；漫不经⼼地e.g. They blithely carried on chatting, ignoring the customerswho were waiting to be served. 他们继续开⼼地聊天，将等着购物的顾客们置于⼀边。
4. n.being deserted and allowed to fall intoruins遗弃，弃置e.g. The previous owners had rescued the building fromdereliction. 以前的主⼈把这座建筑物从废墟中挽救了出来。
5. graff n.drawings or writing on a public wall, usuallyhumorous, obscene or political(在公共墙壁上涂写的)图画或⽂字，涂鸦e.g.Buildings old and new are thickly covered with graffiti.新旧建筑物都覆盖着密密⿇⿇的涂鸦。
英语常用短语的用法与练习(2)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（2）6. after all毕竟，终究；用法：after all有两个用法：(1).人表示“毕竞”,“终究”,“到底”,含有和预期的情况相反或“虽然.,但还是…．”的让步意义.表示此意时,after all 一般放句末.如：So you did come after all.这么说你到底还是来了. (2).表示“别忘了……,”“总之.”“毕竟”,这时的after all一般故在句首,用来提醒对方(听话的人)似乎忘记了一个重要事实,忽略了某个重要的理由或论点.如：Why is he not allowed to stay here?After all,It's his home.例句：①Don’t get discouraged by setbacks, we are new to the work after all.别因挫折而灰心,毕竟我们不熟悉这项工作。
②He did come after all. 他终究还是来了。
短语：at all根本，完全；到底，究竟；既然；not at all一点也不；in all总共，共计；above all首先；最重要的是；first of all 首先；all in all总之；配套练习：单项填空①The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; ____ , itcaused 20 deaths.A. or elseB. thereforeC. after allD. besides②I’d like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and ____ in a quiet neighbourhood.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at all③People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ____, she is a great musician.A. After allB. As a resultC. In other wordsD. As usual④-- I am sorry I didn't do a good job.-- Never mind. ____, you have tried your best.A. Above allB. In allC. At allD. After all7. all in all 极其重要的；重于一切的；最关心；最爱的；从各方面考虑；从各方面来说；总的来说；例句：①All in all, her condition is greatly improved.总的说来，她的健康状况大大好转。
英语常用短语的用法与练习(8)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（8）36. come into being 形成；产生,发生,出现（不可用于被动语态或进行时）；例句：①We do not know when this world came into being. 我们不知道世界是何时形成的。
②When did the Roman Empire come into being?罗马帝国是什么时候形成的？③Magazines come into being to voice the new sentiments in the air.鼓吹新风尚的刊物纷纷问世。
短语：come into existence 形成；产生；开始存在；come into effect/force/operation开始生效；开始实施；come into use 开始被使用；come into power上台执政；come into fashion 开始流行；come into office 就职；come into action 开始行动；配套练习：单项填空：①Before the computer ____ , people could never imagine it could bring about such great changes to human life.A. came into beingB. was discoveredC. was come into beingD. was formed②Once a bad man comes into _____, the people of that country will suffer a lot.A. energyB. officeC. powerD. nation③It is said that this old building has _____ for more than three hundred years.A. existedB. appearedC. been builtD. come into being④Do you know when did the world _____?A. come into beingB. comeC. formedD. existed37. come to life 复活；苏醒；变得活跃；恢复生气；例句：①I love to watch everything come to life in spring. 我喜欢看到春天万象更新。
人教版九年级英语上第三单元词汇-短语级句子翻译和练习(无答案)
Unit 3名词：1.restroom n. 洗手间，公共厕所例句：你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？Could you tell where I can find a restroom?练习：我正在找卫生间。
2.Stamp n 邮票，印章例句：你能告诉我我在哪里能买到邮票吗？Could you tell me where i can buy some stamps ? 练习：我想买些邮票。
3.Bathroom n. 浴室，洗手间翻译句子：你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？4.Grape. 葡萄（可数名词）例句：我想吃葡萄I want to eat some grapes .练习：我想买些葡萄5.East n. 朝东---eastern 朝东的，东边的例句：太阳从东边升起The sun rises in the east.中国的东部很发达The eastern part of China is very developed.练习：沿着这条街朝东走（go east )6.Corner n. 拐角around the corner adv. 在转角处，即将来临。
例句：她正站在角落She is standing in the corner.练习：你的生日马上就到了，我们应该为生日会做准备了（prepare for）7.Address n. 地址例句：请告诉我你的地址please tell me your address .练习：请写下你的地址。
（write down ）8.Request n. 要求request v. 要求request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事at the request of sb 应某人的要求例句：He was there at the request of his manager.例句：告诉我你的要求Tell me your requests .他要求我离开He requested me to leave.练习：我们要求推迟会议。
河南省专升本英语语法专项练习题9
1. 单选题Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others,（）, of course, made the others jealous.A、whomB、thatC、whatD、which参考答案：D参考解析：【翻译】海伦对她最小的孩子比对其他孩子更和善，这当然使得其他孩子很嫉妒。
［考点］定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，首先排除that。
根据句意可知，从句的引导词应指代前面主句的内容，有此用法的只有which。
故选D。
2. 单选题The people living in these apartments have free （）to that swimming pool.A、accessB、excessC、excursionD、recreation参考答案：A参考解析：【精析】考察名词词组，have access to sth 为固定短语，意为有进入……的权利，方法或者途径该句意为，生活在这些公寓里的人有免费进入那个游泳池的权利。
3. 单选题His first novel was a failure,（） .A、his second novel was eitherB、so was his second novelC、neither was his second novelD、so his second novel was参考答案：B参考解析：【翻译】他的第一部小说没有成功，第二部也是如此。
［考点］倒装句型【精析】B当前面所说的情况同样也适用于后者时，若前面为肯定句，则后面用“so+助动词+主语”；若前面为否定句，则用“neither/nor+助动词+主语”，意为“……也是如此”。
故选B。
4. 单选题Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals, （）that these pills can help to prevent serious illnesses.A、convincingB、convincedC、to convinceD、to be convinced参考答案：B参考解析：【翻译】数百万美国人都服用维生素和矿物质，他们认为这些药片有助于防止严重的疾病。
中学常用英语短语300个（12）
英语常用短语的用法与练习（52）256、date back追溯到；追溯到；例句：①The custom dates back hundreds of years.这风俗可追溯到数百年前。
这风俗可追溯到数百年前。
年前。
②The old school dates back to/dates from 50 years ago.这座古老的学校始于50年前。
年就合伙了。
③Our partnership dates back to 1960.我们从1960年就合伙了。
短语：from that date 从那时起；on a certain date 在某一日期；out of date 过时的；to date 到目前为止；under date of May 1 在五月一日；up to date 时新的；date as 确定某物的年代为；date from 始于；date in one's mind 在心中考虑；在心中考虑；用法：date back to等于短语date from, 与date back的区别是date back to和date from后接时间点, date back后接时间段；这些短语多用于现在时态。
date back和date from均无被动语态。
配套练习：①We are going to visit an old temple ________ the 12th century.A．which is dated back to B．dated from C．dating back to D．that dated from②This castle _____ Roman times.A. dated back toB. that date back toC. dates back toD. dating back to③The guide asked us again if we had ever been to the temple________the Ming Dynasty.A. dated back toB. that date back toC. date back toD. dating back to④This church _____ 8 centuries.A. dates fromB. dates backC. starts withD. opens from257、out of date 过时的；过期的；例句：这些衣服过时了。
英语常用短语的用法与练习(3)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（18）86. leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑；例句：①You have left out the most important word in this sentence. 你在这一句中遗漏了最重要的一个单词。
②Don’t leave me out when you invite people to your party.当你邀请人们去参加聚会时，别把我漏掉了。
短语：leave for动身到(某处)；leave alone不管；撇下……一个人；leave aside搁置；leave behind遗忘；遗留；配套练习：(1). 单项填空：①The printer has left _____ two lines from this paragraph.A. offB. outC. overD. with②It is not socially ___ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.A. accessibleB. adorableC. adaptableD. acceptable③I’ll be glad for you to leave me alone. I surely will. It’s none of my ___.A. affairsB. businessC. matterD. events④It’s better to call the children inside, it’s cold. Just ___. They are all enjoying themselves.A.leave them there where they areB. let them aloneC. leave them lonelyD. left them where they are(2). 用适当的介词或副词填空：①They were left _____ in the wilderness.②He was asked to make up the information left _____ by the leader.87. let out发出；放走；泄露例句：①Every time she moved her leg, she let out a moan. 每次她动一下腿，就会发出一声呻吟。
英语常用短语的用法与练习(19)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（19）91. as long as只要，如果；既然，由于；例句：①I’ll stay in Mexico as long as my money holds on.只要我的钱还能维持一天，我就在墨西哥待一天。
②I’ll never forget that as long as I am living.这件事我至死也不会忘记。
③You will do all right so long as you follow my advice.只要你听我的建议，你一定会做好的。
④You may stay here as long as you like.你高兴在这儿待多久就待多久。
as ... as短语：as far as 直到……为止；只要；据……，就……；as much as 差不多；as many as 和……一样多；as soon as 一……就……；as well as 也；又；配套练习：(1). 完成句子①只要你先整理好你的房间，就可以出去玩。
_______________ you tidy your room first, you can go out to play.②工作一结束你就到这里来。
Come here ________________ you finish the work.③玉米地延伸到一眼望不到边的地方。
Fields of corn spread out ________________ the eye could see.④这次空难中多达一百人丧生。
_________________ 100 people were killed in the air crash.(2). 单项填空:①一Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?一I don't mind where we go ___ there's sun, sea and beach.A. as itB. as long asC. now thatD. in order(②--⑤:从A,B,C中选出能代替as long as的选项）：②As long as you feed him, he would be cooperative.A. BecauseB. IfC. Considering that③This means he can keep the policy in force as long as he lives.A. sinceB. whileC. because④As long as you're here, we might as well talk about your last game.A. Considering thatB. Provided thatC. During the whole time that⑤They have been there as long as anyone can remember.A. during the whole time thatB. on condition thatC. if only92. look ahead向前看；为将来打算；走向未来;例句：①Look out! There is danger ahead!当心!前面危险!②I’m looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation. 我盼望今年暑假能见到你。
英语常用短语的用法与练习(4)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（4）16. belong to属于；是……的成员；是……的一部分；用法：belong vi. 应被放置在，应处在（某处），适合在某处。
此时，不与to连用，后面通常跟副词和其他介词短语。
belongings n.财产；所有物；行李；belong to不用于进行时态和被动语态中。
to 为介词，其后接代词、名词类短语及从句，表示所归属的对象。
例句：①Who does this watch belong to? 这块表是谁的？②She lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产。
③I don’t really feel I belong here. 我感觉我并不适合待在这个地方。
配套练习：单项填空：①As is known to us all, China is a developing country _____ the third world.A. belongingB. belongedC. belonging toD. belonged to②The railways in China belong to ______, whereas the ones in Japan, to the private..A. the nationB. the countryC. the stateD. the land③Which of the following groups doesn’t belong to the same category?A. cows, bulls, oxenB. lamb, sheep, goatsC. dog, ram, houndD. hen, cock, chick④There are four basic _____ of blood in the human body. What do you belong to, A, B, AB or O?A. kindsB. sortsC. typesD. classes⑤Christopher Marlore (1564—95) was a writer belonging to ______of Shakespeare.A. the periodB. a timeC. an ageD. day17. block out 挡住（光线）；标示街区；写出…提纲例句：①That wall blocks out all the light. 那堵墙把光线都遮住了。
人教版英语八年级下册单元知识点总结及同步练习 Unit9--10单元(无答案)
人教版八年级下册单元知识点总结及同步练习Unit 9 Have you ever been a museum?1.hurry up 赶快；急忙（做某事）2.have a great time 玩的开心3.put up 搭建；支起4.be able to do sth 能够做某事5.a couple of 少数；几个6. on the other hand 另一方面7. make progress in (doing) (在……方面)取得进步8.whether...or... 不管...还是...9.wake up 醒来10.all year round 一年到头，终年11.close to 靠近12.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式13.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法14.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信......15encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事16.have problem (in）doing sth 做某事很费劲17.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间18.choose to do sth 选择做某事1. Me neither.“我也没有……”，表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者（我），相当于“Neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”--Tom can’t play the piano at all--Me neither.=Neither can I2. somewhere通常用于肯定句中，在否定句或疑问句中表示“在某处；到某处”，要用anywhere--Did you go anywhere last Sunday?--No, I didn’t go anywhere.注意;如果为一般疑问句，如果说话者心中的肯定意识较强或表示请求劝诱时，不用anywhere而用somewhere，这个用法类似于any和some。
英语常用短语的用法与练习
英语常用短语的用法与练习（1）1. above all首先；尤其；最重要的是；例句：①We have all but finished the work.②The day turned out fine after all.③Children need many things ，but above all they need love.④He wasn't at all tired.⑤Do you feel ill at all（真的，确实）？⑥There were twenty in all at the party.⑦Never waste anything, and above all, never waste time.不要浪费东西,尤其是不要浪费时间。
短语：above all是从事物的重要性上说的“首先，最重要的是”。
first of all 是从事物的排列顺序上说的“第一”。
in all表示“总共；总而言之”。
after all表示“毕竟”。
all in all 从各方面考虑；总的来说；not at all 不用；all long 一直，始终；all but 几乎，差点没（=almost，nearly）配套练习：单项填空①—Would you like to see a film with me?—I’d love to, but I cannot; ____ , I am busy. For another, I don’t want to go out today.A. for one thingB. for exampleC. for another thingD. above all②I'd like to buy a house -- modern, fortable, and ____ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at all③In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must ____ learn how to study in the school now.A. in allB. after allC. above allD. at all④I’d like buy a house --- modern, fortable, and _____ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at all2. by accident = by chance偶然；无意中;不小心；用法：by accident，其意为“偶然地”“无意地”，主要用作状语，有时也用作表语。
初中英语常用的介词短语
初中英语常用的介词短语在初中英语学习中，介词短语是经常出现的语法要点之一。
介词短语在句子中起到连接词与词组的作用，用来描述时间、地点、原因、方式等关系。
掌握常用的介词短语对于提高英语的表达能力和理解能力非常重要。
本文将介绍一些常用的初中英语常用的介词短语，并附上一些例句，供大家参考。
1. in front of（在...前面）- The dog is sitting in front of the house.（那只狗坐在房子前面。
）2. next to（紧挨着，旁边）- My school is next to the park.（我的学校在公园旁边。
）3. at the back of（在...后面）- The teacher is standing at the back of the classroom.（老师站在教室后面。
）4. on the left/right（在左边/右边）- The supermarket is on the left side of the road.（超市在路的左边。
）5. in the middle of（在中间）- The cat is sleeping in the middle of the bed.（猫正在床的中间睡觉。
）6. between...and...（在...和...之间）- The library is between the school and the post office.（图书馆在学校和邮局之间。
）7. at the corner of（在...的拐角处）- The bakery is at the corner of the street.（面包店在街的拐角处。
）8. near（在附近）- There is a park near my house.（我家附近有一个公园。
）9. across from（在...的对面）- The hospital is across from the supermarket.（医院在超市的对面。
英语常用短语的用法与练习(15)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（15）71. give in 屈服，让步，投降；上交；用法：give in 意思是“屈服，投降”，不及物动词give in to 意思是“屈服于”，及物动词，两者的区别是由于他们的词性而定的，因为give in 本身是一个不及物动词短语，后面不可以加名词或代词。
因此假如要加上名词或代词，必须在其后面带上to，转变成一个及物动词短语。
例句：①Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to give in (to my view). 由于无法说服我，他不得不让步。
②Our food supply at last gives out.我们的食物终于用完了。
③His strength gave out.他已筋疲力尽。
④You must give in your examination papers now. 你们现在必须把你们的试卷交上来。
give短语：give in (to sb./sth.) 向……让步；give up sth./doing 放弃（做）某事；give away 赠送；泄露；give back 归还；恢复；give off 放出，散发(光、热、烟、气味等)；give out分配；分发；发布；（食物，燃料，电力等）被用光；筋疲力尽；配套练习：单项填空①It is always the husband who ____ first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.A. give awayB. gives outC. gives inD. gives off②He has failed several times, but he won’t _____.A. go onB. come onC. get upD. give up③More and more people are willing to______part of their incomes to the school children in the poverty areas.A.give inB.give awayC.give outD.give up④Rod loves ____ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off⑤She tried hard to keep calm in face of the students, but the sweat on her forehead _____ her ____.A. gave; awayB. tuned; downC. showed; outD. shut; off⑥Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out72. go ahead执行;进行，前进;（用于祈使句）可以;往下说;用吧;开始吧；例句：①Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead.尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。
英语常用短语的用法与练习(4)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（6）26. build up逐步建立；逐渐增强；加强；树立；积累；例句：①The company has built up a fine reputation. 该公司已建立起良好的信誉。
②You must build up your strength after your illness. 你在病后必须要增强体力。
build短语：build up from nothing 白手起家；build up to vt.增加到；build one's body强身健体；build on the rock of稳固地建立在…的基础上；build on sand根基不稳；build on建立在…的基础上；build in安装,固定；build a reputation as逐渐赢得…的声誉；配套练习：(1).完成句子：①我们应该鼓励孩子们树立信心。
We should encourage the children to _____ .②看到你的词汇量在逐渐增长我很高兴。
I’m very glad to see that your vocabulary is _______ .(2).单项填空：①He went to live in the country and soon ___ his body.A. set upB. built upC. grew upD. kept up②Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up③Clouds are building up over the sea．up up building up bringing up④Good food builds up the body．up B.builds on C.builds in up27. burn ...to the ground (楼房等)被（全部）烧毁；全部焚毁；例句：①He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the ground. 他无处栖身,因为他的房子被烧掉了。
practise的短语和例句
practise的短语和例句一、Practise['præktɪs] vt.练习；训练；从事；信奉vi.执业；从业例句：I don't practise enough.（我练得还不够。
）I need to practise my Italian before my business trip.（我出差之前需要先练习一下意大利语。
）I strive to practise these two virtues in my life.（我在生活中努力实践这两种美德。
）Lots of practise is necessary for well-learning english. （要学好英语，大量的练习是必要的。
）Knowledge is a treasure, but practise is the key to it.（知识是一个宝库，而实践却是打开这个宝库的钥匙。
）practise的短语（使用中较少）：practise in （v.+prep.）practise on [upon] （v.+prep.）二、practise和practice的区别1、practice英[ˈpræktɪs]n.练习；实践；（医生或律师的）业务；惯例；vi.实行；惯常地进行；练习；实习vt.实行，实践；执业；练习；惯常地进行例句：You need practice to improve your skills.（你需要实践来提高你的技巧。
）2、区别：（1）practice有两种词性，一种是名词（.n），一种是动词(.v)，都是“练习”的意思。
（2）practise只有动词词性,用法和意思与practice相同,所以一般情况下用practice代替practise。
三、practice 的常用短语（用作名词）：1、in practice在实践中例句：It's important to keep in practice.（经常练习很重要。
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英语常用短语的用法与练习（9）41. be in good/poor condition状况很好（坏）;情况很好（坏）；例句：①The ship is not in a condition/is in no condition to make a long voyage. 此船的现状不适宜远航。
②The car is still in excellent condition. 这辆汽车状况极佳。
condition短语：out of condition 状况欠佳；working/living/studying conditions工作/生活/学习环境；on condition (that)... 在……条件下；倘若……；on no condition 一点也不; 决不；in excellent condition 处于极佳的状况；配套练习：(1).用适当的介词填空①The car has been well maintained and is _____ excellent condition.②He’s _____ excellent condition _____ a man of his age.③I had no exercise for ages; I’m really _____ of condition.④You can go out _____ condition that you wear an overcoat.(2).单项填空：①They supplied me good living ___, so I had ___ happy experience.A. conditions; aB. condition; aC. conditions; /D. condition; /②Keep your car in good ___ and it will drive long.A. instructionB. positionC. conditionD. situation③She is in a poor ___ of health, which worries her mother much.A. positionB. situationC. stateD. condition④She stepped into the bedroom quietly ___ she might wake up her roommates.A. for fear thatB. so long asC. on condition thatD. in order that42. connect with ... 与……连接；联系起来；例句：①The room connects with the dining hall by means of hallway.这个房间通过一条过道与餐厅相连。
②Many people connect Germany with beer. 很多人把德国与啤酒联想在一起。
③What he does can’t be connected with what he says.他所做的事跟他所说的没有任何联系。
④One moment please,I’ll connect you with Mr.Chen.请稍候，我帮你将电话转给陈先生。
connect短语：connect ...with ... 把……和……联系起来；be connected with 和……联系；与……有关系；connect ...to ... 把……和……联系起来；配套练习：(1).完成句子①他把两个喇叭接上了扩音器。
He _______ the two speakers _______ the amplifier.②这条走廊与客厅相连接。
This corridor ________ the living room.③请把电话转接到纽约。
Please _______ me ______ New York.(2).单项填空：①The island of Great Britain is ___ three parts.A. separated fromB. connected withC. joined toD. divided into②With the aid of public bids(公开招标) our town government decided to _____ the two villages by a highway.A. joinB. connectC. uniteD. keep③The road _____ all the new towns. Which of the following cannot be used in the blank?A. linksB. connectsC. joinsD. sticks④The two countries once _____ into one, it will become a strong and powerful one in the world.A. joinedB. connectedC. unifiesD. united⑤Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ___ of exercise.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand43. consist of由……组成(用于主动语态) = be made up of；例句：①Our class consisted of fifty students at that time. 当时我们班有50个学生。
②Though the costume consists only of a sheet, it was very effective. 虽然那件化装服装仅由一条床单组成，但效果很好。
③Carbon dioxide consists of carbon and oxygen．二氧化碳由碳和氧组成。
短语：consist in主要是；主要在于；consist with与……一致/与……并存；以上词组都不能用于被动语态。
consist of/ be made up of由……组成；配套练习：(1).用适当的介词填空：①The United Nations Organization consists _____ over 160 nations.②Our greatest happiness consists _____ serving the people.③Health doesn’t consist _____ smoking.(2).单项填空：①The United Kingdom ___ Great Britain and Northern Ireland.A. makes upB. composesC. consists ofD. was made up of②The opening province which ___ 13 countries and 3 coastal cities will quicken its paces of economic development.A. consists ofB. makes upC. is includedD. is contained③Dreaming without hard work will never ___ anything.A. burst intoB. consist ofC. amount toD. set aside④What we need is a mixture ___ flour and water.A. consisting ofB. making ofC. making fromD. making up of⑤Dreaming without hard work will never ___ anything.A. burst intoB. consist ofC. amount toD. set aside44. on the contrary与此相反；正相反(只作状语)；例句：①It doesn’t seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it’s rather beautiful.我觉得它并不丑, 恰恰相反,我认为它相当漂亮。
②It wasn’t a good thing; on the contrary, it was a huge mistake.这并不是一件好事，相反，这是个巨大的错误。
③Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk. 与普遍看法相反，许多猫并不喜欢牛奶。
contrary短语：(be) contrary to 违反（某事物）；与……相反；配套练习：(1).用contrary相关短语的适当形式填空：①The car isn’t expensive. _____ , it’s quite cheap.②The results were _____ expectation.(2).单项填空：①If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. _____,they will learn to take care of themselves.A. On the contraryB. In a wordC. That is to sayD. What’s more②Nobody believed him _____what he said and he felt very disappointed.A. even thoughB. in spiteC. no matterD. contrary to③If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ,they will learn to take care of themselves.A. On the contraryB. In a wordC. That is to sayD. What’s more④This box is four times the size of that one. In other words, this is four times as big as that or this is three times bigger than that, and to the contrary, that is _____ the size of this.A. one-thirdB. three timesC. four timesD. one-fourth⑤Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _____, I can’t speak too highly of him.A. as a resultB. in a wordC. by the wayD. on the contrary45. cut down削减；删节；砍伐；例句：①Many big trees along the road have been cut down for building houses．路旁的许多大树都被砍掉建房了。