2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 24 Society Section Ⅰ Warm-up
高中英语北师大版选修八教学案：Unit 24 Section 1 含答案
Ⅰ.根据首字母及英文释义写出单词1．deposit:_put money or something valuable in a bank where it will be safe 2．burden:_something difficult or worrying that you are responsible for 3．rag:_old worn-out clothes4．diverse:_a variety of5．bare:_not covered by trees or grass; not covered by clothes6．resign:_to give up (a job or position)Ⅱ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．graph n. 图表2．abundant adj. 大量的3．currency n. 货币4．taxpayer n. 纳税人5．ownership n. 所有权6．pension n. 退休金，养老金7．hydrogen n. 氢8．shrink v i. (使)收缩，缩小9．voluntary adj.自愿的→volunteer v．自愿做→volunteer n．志愿者10．govern v t.统治，治理→governor n．(美国的)州长→government n．政府11．accumulate v．积累→accumulation n．积累12．diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n．多样性，多元化13．vacant adj.未住人的，空置的→vacancy n．空缺14．adjustment n．调整，调节→adjust v．调节Ⅲ.补全短语1．on the decrease减少2．on the increase增加3．be trapped in困住；陷入困境4．in the hope that 抱着……的希望5．better off 有较多钱的，比较宽裕的；更好的6．come into being 形成，存在7．apart from除……之外8．above all 最重要的是9．wind sb. up 故意惹恼某人(尤指开玩笑)10．in a mess 杂乱无章；脏乱不堪；问题成堆1. Not increased happiness, but stress and less free time to be ourselves and enjoy being with our friends and families.我们不是更快乐了而是压力增加了，留给自己或与朋友、家人相处的时间少了。
2018-2019学年高中英语北师大版必修一课件：Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Language
through the air.在最近一次采访中， 维纳 语从句
2.Brandi，the sisters' mother，taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers. 母亲布兰蒂在家中教两姐妹文化知识， 这样，才使她们既没有中断网球生涯， 又能顺利地完成高中学业。 状语从句的 省略 她在草丛中行走时被 蛇咬了一口。 She was bitten by a snake while walking in the grass.
9．His grammar is awful，especially when he writes articles. 10．The decisions we take now may influence the course of the events events in the future.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词
personally adv.就个人而言 1．personal adj.私人的；个人的→personally equal adj.平等的→equally adv.平等地→equality n．平等；等同 2．equal
3．skill n．技巧；技术→ skilful adj.灵巧的；熟练的
violence n．暴力 4．violent adj.暴力的→violence
3.He has always been very strict with his daughters，training them hard to compete against each other. 他对女儿总是非常严厉， 并严格训练她 们，要她们互相竞争。 现在分词作 伴随状语
2020北师大版高中英语高考一轮复习第1部分 选修8 Unit 24 Society
Unit 24Society[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．sentence n．&v t.判决；判刑2．resign v t.&v i.辞职3．undertake v t.着手做，从事；答应；承诺4．virtue n．优点，长处5．rot v t.&v i.腐烂6．cast v t.&v i.投下7．consequently ad v.所以，因此8．burden n．重担，负担[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．He resigned (resign) as manager after eight years.2．They flew over the beach, casting(cast) a huge shadow.3．When I undertook(undertake) to mend his watch for him, I didn't bargain for all this trouble.4．The man was sentenced(sentence) to death two years ago.5．He is poisoned by eating rotten(rot) meat.6．All the candidates have their virtues(virtue) and vices.拓展单词1．volunteer v．自愿做→volunteer n．志愿者→voluntary adj.自愿的2．abundant adj.大量的→abundance n．大量3．sign v．签名；打手势n．招牌；迹象；符号→signature n．签名4．govern v t.统治，管理→governor n．统治者，总督→government n．政府5．adjust v t.调整，调节；使适应→adjustment n．调整，调节6．diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n．多样性；差异7．mercy n．宽容，仁慈→merciful adj.宽大的，仁慈的8．edit v t.编辑；校订→editor n．编辑；编者，校订者→edition n．版本9．elect v t.选举，推选→election n．选举10．thirst n．口渴→thirsty adj.口渴的11．contain v t.包含；装有→container n．容器[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．It doesn't have to be a large container to contain these fruits.(contain)2．I am thirsty for them, and my thirst is overwhelming.(thirst)3．The merciful merchant showed mercy to the poor father.(mercy)4．The diversity of regions includes the diverse ways of historicaldevelopment.(diverse)5．Zhejiang has a long history and a brilliant culture behind, coupled with abundant natural sceneries and historical sites, contributing to the abundance of tourist resources.(abundant)6．Thanks, will you please fill in the registration form and sign your signature here? (sign)7．If you move to a new city，you'd better adjust yourself to it.Sometimes，it is hard to make some adjustments．(adjust)8．In the latest election，Mary was elected chair woman of the Student Union.(elect) 9．She used to edit newspapers，and now she is the editor of a dictionary which is now in its sixth edition．(edit)阅读词汇1．inequality n．不平等2．graph n．图表3．deposit v t.存储，储蓄4．currency n．货币5．vacant adj.未住人的，空置的6．pension n．退休金，养老金7．leisure n．闲暇，空闲8．framework n．构架，结构9．feast n．盛宴，宴会10．fragrant adj.有香味的11．spoonful n．一匙之量12．penalty n．刑罚，惩罚13．fine n．罚款14．moreover ad v.再者，此外15．merchant n．商人拓展联想1．由“shrink”想到的动词①extend 延伸；伸出②increase增加③enlarge扩大；放大④expand 扩大；膨胀⑤decrease 减少⑥reduce减少2.“再者”过渡词荟萃①moreover 再者，此外②furthermore 此外，而且③besides 况且，再说④in addition 此外⑤what's more更有甚者3.“virtue”相关词汇小结①optimism 乐观②modesty 谦虚③bravery 勇敢④justice正义⑤diligence 勤勉⑥generosity 慷慨[短语多维应用]高频短语1．come into being形成，存在2．show off炫耀，夸耀3．do away with废除；摆脱，消灭4．knock into sb. 撞上某人；偶然遇到5．contribute to促进；有助于6．play an important role in 在……中起重要作用7．take...into account考虑；注意，体谅8．to start with首先[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空My father used to ask my younger sister to ①show off her singing and dancing in front of his friends and relatives.But in my view, he didn't ②take my sister's feelings into account, because I found sometimes she did it unwillingly.So I advised that my father should ③do away with this behavior.As we all know, parents' respect ④plays an important role in the children's growth, which ⑤contributes to their healthy psychology.9.above all最重要的是；首先10．be well/better off过得好/更好11．break into闯入；突然开始12．wind sb.up故意惹恼某人13．on principle 根据原则14．keep an eye on注意，留意15. take...seriously 认真对待……16．sentence sb.to death 判某人死刑[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空After giving birth to a second baby, my friend told me that her life ⑥was not better off．Her daughter often ⑦broke into her younger brother's bedroom and hit him.Itwas obvious that she ⑧winded him up, which made her angry.But I think ⑨on principle, it was she that should be responsible for this.So I advised her to ⑩take it seriously and ⑪keep an eye on her daughter in daily life.拓展联想1．“do”短语荟萃①do away with废除；摆脱②do harm to对……有害③do one's best尽力④do one's duty 尽职责⑤do up重新装修⑥do without不用2.“on＋n.”短语大全①on principle根据原则②on average平均③on purpose故意地④on show/exhibition 在展出⑤on sale出售⑥on business出差3.“eye”短语聚焦①keep an eye on注意，留意②have a good eye for 对……有鉴赏眼光③look sb.in the eye直视某人④catch one's eyes 引起某人的注意[句式结构仿写]精讲8个考纲词汇1．burden n．负担，重担vt.(使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等)(1)单句语法填空①I don't want to burden you with my problems.②The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.③Too much praise is a burden to a child.(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)He was burdened with endless paperwork, so he didn't have time to assist you.(高级表达)Burdened with endless paperwork, he didn't have time to assist you.(过去分词作状语)先理解再牢记(1)the burden of sth.……的负担a burden on/to sb.某人身上的重担bear/carry/shoulder a heavy burden负有/负起/肩负重担(2)burden sb.with sth.使某人担负某事be burdened with...负重；为……所累2.undertake vt.着手做，从事，承担；允诺，答应(1)单句语法填空①He undertook to finish(finish) the job by Friday.②I can undertake that you will enjoy the trip.③I'll undertake for your security.(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)She undertook to finish the job by Friday last night.(高级表达)She undertook that she would finish the job by Friday last night.先理解再牢记undertake sth.承接/承担/承办某事undertake to do sth.承诺/答应做某事undertake that...保证……undertake for...为……负责3.abundant adj.大量的；丰富的；充裕的(1)单句语法填空①There was an abundance(abundant) of corn last year.②Wild flowers grow in abundance on the hillsides.③South Africa is a developing country which is abundant in natural resources.(2)[链接写作]——完成句子这个国家有很多熟练工人，但工作职位不够。
北师大版高中英语选修八Unit 24《Lesson 3 A Changing World》教案 1
Unit 24 SOCIETYLesson 3 A Changing World教学设计3Teaching aims1. To read a passage about Hutongs.2. To learn some reading strategies—summarizing.3. To master uses of some words and expressions.Teaching important & difficult points1. Use some reading strategies.2. Master use some words and expressions.3. Realize the importance that we need to do to change the world.Teaching proceduresStep 1 Introduction of the topic through some picturesLook at the photos and the title, and predict where these people lived and what the article is about. Step 2 Prediction the topic of the passageStep 3 Introduction of the reading strategiesa) Read the text to get the general idea and identify paragraph topics.b) Underline the key sentence in each paragraph (often the beginning but not always). Then find information that backs it up.c) Write notes of the main points and the key information. Use your own words.Step 4 Reading extensively①Read for the first time, choose the best title for the passage, match the title to each paragraphand finish true or false questions.a) Beijing Urban Planning.b) Chinese Buildings.c) Beijing’s Hutongs.d) The History of Hutongs.②Read for the second time, match the headings to the correct paragraphs and finish note taking.a) Bad times for hutongs.b) When and why hutongs were built.c) Beijing’s hutongs today.d) What is a hutong?e) Connecting lives.③Note-taking1. Hutongs are _________ that connect the court-yards of traditional Chinese houses.2. The term hutong is nowadays used to describe the alleyways, courtyards and the ___________ that live there3. The Emperors organised Beijing in blocks of houses because this made the city easier to ____________ _________.4. Most of Beijing’s hutongs were built during the _____ _____ a nd _____ Dynasties.5. Wealthy and important people lived in hutongs built close to the ___________________________.6. Near the end of the Qing Dynasty, conditions in Beijing’s hutongs worsened because of _______ _________.7. After the People’s Republic of China was established, conditions in Beijing’s hutongs _________.8. Today, _________ of Beijing’s residential areas are hutongs.9. Today, ____ of Beijing’s population still lives in hutongs10. Hutongs are still an important part of Beijing. They attract many _______ each year.Step 5 Solve language puzzlesHere, several words are explained. They are:leave an impression onrefer tocontrol overkeep an eye ondate backan ancient yet modern cityStep 6 WritingWrite an article (100 words) about an ancient building of your hometown. Remember to include a title and the most important information about the building.Step 7 HomeworkUse the words in the box to complete the sentences.Alley, thirst, arch, squeeze, undertake, turning, cast, fragrant, recipe, mop, guard, grand, ancient, rectangle, edition1. Behind the hospital there is an ______ filled with boxes.2. The newest ______ of my book on hutongs is now on sale.3. I don’t want anything to drink. I only have a _______ for knowledge.4. We ______ to finish building this ________ before Christmas.5. When the sun is low, the ______ building _______ its shadow right across the city.6. I want to buy some _______ flowers so that the house will smell nice.7. Tim used the new _______ to clean the floor.8. The ______ of the prison had the keys in a metal container on his desk.9. A _______ has four sides. Two opposite sides are equal and shorter. The other two opposite sides are equal and longer.10. In ______ times the Chinese used to relay messages along the Great Wall by lighting fires.11. In this cake ______ you only need three spoonfuls of sugar.12. Before ______ left you have to _______ through the narrow gap in the wall.。
高中英语 Unit 24 Society Section Ⅴ Grammar W
Section ⅤGrammar & Writing[学生用书P72]劝说与虚拟语气的特殊用法单句语法填空1．The doctors insisted that the boy (operate) at once.答案：should be operated2．It’s high time that the local government (pay) attention to the air pollution.答案：paid3．If I were you, I (offer) her some advice on it.答案：would offer4．Without your help, he (finish) the task so early.答案：wouldn’t have finished5．If you (work) harder at school, you would be leading an easier life now.答案：had worked一、劝说1．在正式书面语中，下列方式表达强化性“建议”用法例句should ＋动词原形You should be careful.你应该小心为好。
ought to ＋动词原形I ought to invite him to the party.我应该邀请他参加聚会。
insist/demand/sugg est/recommend 后跟从句，从句中谓语动词为should＋动词原形，其中should可以省略He insisted that I (should) accept thesegifts.他坚持要我收下这些礼物。
Our teacher demanded that Mary (should)finish her homework within a week.It’s hi gh timethat...1．含蓄条件句(1)有时假设的情况并不以条件从句形式表示出来，而是通过一个介词短语或其他方式表示。
高考英语北师大版一轮复习精品讲练Module8 Unit24《Society》学案
Unit 24Society知识清单自我校对重点单词：1．ownership; own 2.collision; collide 3.adjustment; adjust 4.merciful; mercy 5.edition; editor; edit 6.fine7.prayer; pray8.diverse; diversity9.spiritual; ern; governor; government重点短语：1．take sth seriously 2.be aimed at sb 3.wind sb up 4.leave an impression 5.keep an eye on 6.turning point7.date back to8.do away with9.on principle10.sentence sb to death重点词汇探究1．accumulate vt. 积累；积聚vi. (数量)逐渐增加；(质量)逐渐提高accumulation n. 积累1)I ________ ________ a lot of books. 我已经收集了很多书。
2)By investing wisely she ________ a fortune. 她由于投资有方而积蓄了一笔财产。
3)Debts began to ________. 债务开始增加。
4)However, as the evidence began to ________，experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate. 然而，当证据日趋增多时，该动物园的专家们感到有必要进行调查。
【答案】1)have accumulated2)accumulated3)accumulate4)accumulate(1)完成句子A thick layer of dust ________ ________in that room. 那个房间里已经堆积了一层厚厚的灰尘。
高考英语一轮复习Unit24Society单元主题语篇训练(二)(含解析)北师大版选修
Unit 24 单元主题语篇训练Ⅰ.完形填空Every act of kindness starts with something small, something we all can — and should — do every single day.I'm Will Rubio, one of the __1__ of BYUtv's Random Acts show. We take hidden cameras to unexpected places to __2__ random acts of kindness. We've filmed acts __3__ from building disabledfriendly facilities (设施) for those who are badly __4__ them but can't afford them to returning a lost wallet.On Random Acts, it may be a neighbor or a colleague who recognizes a need and __5__ an incredible chain reaction of service. __6__ the story of Emmalene Meyers. Like many young girls, Emmalene was __7__ to be a ballet dancer —but her physical disability makes even everyday tasks a(n) __8__. Instead of seeing a limitation, Emmalene's friend Lily __9__ an opportunity. Lily imagined Emmalene's dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan __10__.So, where can you start? The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a __11__ to those in need, and then take action to make it happen. Being __12__ and involved in service is __13__ like any other goal you want to achieve. You have to __14__ it.After two seasons of hosting Random Acts, the joy of __15__ burdens and brightening lives doesn't fade. I sometimes __16__ Random Acts might lose its feature eventually, but that couldn't be further from the __17__. When I finally meet the people we've been working to __18__ and see their genuine shock and appreciation, it __19__ me in the feel every time. I cry more than anyone else on the show.Be that person doing acts of kindness out of the __20__ of your heart —be the nice you want to see in the world!语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
北师大版高中英语选修八 Unit24 Society-词汇篇1(教师版)
Unit 24 Society 词汇篇1__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第二十四单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。
2、灵活运用第二十四单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。
1.voluntary adj. 义务的，自愿的She does voluntary social work. 她从事社会志愿活动。
Charity relies on voluntary donations. 慈善事业依靠自愿捐赠。
词汇拓展：①voluntarily adv. 自愿地，主动地②volunteer v. 自愿做n. 志愿者2.abundant adj. 大量的词汇拓展：abundance n. 大量，充裕abundantly adv. 大量地短语拓展：①in abundance 大量，丰盛We had wine in abundance. 我们有充足的葡萄酒。
②be abundant in 富有…He has a land abundant in minerals. 他拥有一块矿产丰富的土地。
3.besides adv. 此外考点释义：①adv. 此外Peter is our youngest children, and we have three others besides.彼得是我们最小的孩子，我们另外还有三个孩子。
②prep. 除…之外（还）There will be five of us for dinner, besides John. 除约翰外，还有我们五个人将要一起吃饭。
ern v. 统治易混辨析：①govern: 统治，只用权利实行治理，即合法政府的统治。
高中英语选修8第二十四单元《Unit 24 Society(一)》
选修八第二十四单元（一）同步复习重点词汇1．burden n. 重担；责任；重任vt. 装载；使负担a burden to/on sb. 是某人的负担shoulder/bear/take on the burden of... 承担……重任burden sb. with sth. 使某人负担……①The boy was a_burden_to his family.那个男孩是他家里的一个负担。
②She bore the burden of caring for her sick mother.母生生病，她担负起照顾的重任。
③I don‘t want to burden you with my problems.我不想让我的问题给你增加负担。
即学即练What ______ me is how she will manage as her husband has died.A．burdens B．affects C．interrupts D．disturbs解析：句意为：“她的丈夫死了，她如何生活成了我心里的负担”。
答案：A2．resign v. 辞职；放弃(工作，职位等)resignation n. 放弃，辞职resign from... 辞去……职务resign oneself to (doing) sth... 听任(某种影响)；只好(做某事)resign sb. to... 把某人托交给……resign oneself to extinction 束手待毙①She resigned from the committee.她辞去了委员会的职务。
②He resigned his post because he had been offered a better job.他辞职了，因为他有了更好的工作。
③The team refused to resign themselves to defeat (to being defeated). 该队不甘失败。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业24：Unit 24《Society》(北师大版选修8河南专用)
课时作业(二十四)[选修模块8Unit 24 Society][限时：40分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1．“It is not only you but also Tom who________，” said the teacher after knowing what had happened.A．are to be blamed B．is to be blamedC．are to blame D．is to blame2．________ the difficult things happened when I can't adjust myself?A．What about B．What withC．What if D．What for3．—Where was it ________ you met Mr. Brown for the first time?—It was in the house ________ I was born.A．where; that B．/; thatC．in which; where D．that; where4．The reason ________he told us for his absence was ________ he was knocked down on the way to school.A．why; that B．why; whyC．which; that D．which; why5．Whenever possible, John ________ how well he speaks Japanese.A．shows up B．shows aroundC．shows off D．shows out6．This Englishman is good at writing, reading and ________ is kind to others.A．above all B．first of allC．in all D．after all7．I forget the exact time ________ they reached the South Pole.A．how B．what C．which D．when8．In fact, ________ focus, but also we should have it at every level of our life.A．not only we should haveB．not only should we haveC．we not only should haveD．not only should have we9．—I am really worried about the test tomorrow.—________. You'll definitely pass it.A．Don't mindB．You should learn to be carefulC．Take it easyD．Keep calm10．Experts call on parents, especially ________ of the broken families, ________ the full responsibilities and better care and love for children.A．that; to burden B．them; to take onC．those; shouldering D．those; to shoulderⅡ.完形填空A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off.She told him that she would__11__the water in ten minutes.Thirty minutes later，when the passenger's ring for__12__sounded，the air hostess realized it at once.She was kept so__13__that she forgot to deliver him the__14__.As a result，the passenger was__15__to take his medicine.She hurried over to him__16__a cup of water, but to her surprise he__17__it.In the following hours on the__18__，each time the air hostess passed by the__19__，she would ask him with a__20__whether he needed help or not.But the passenger__21__paid attention to her words.When he was going to get__22__the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to__23__him the passengers' booklet(意见簿)．She was very__24__.She knew that he would write down__25__words，which might result in the loss of her job.__26__with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane，she__27__the booklet and cracked a smile，__28__the passenger put it，“On the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times__29__.How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles？”That's__30__！Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?11．A.take B．bring C．carry D．hold12．A.food B．drink C．service D. medicine13．A.tired B．silent C. calm D．busy14．A.water B．help C．milk D．warning15．A.held on B．held upC．held out D．held down16．A.for B．about C．with D．in17．A.refused B. accepted C．liked D. hated18．A.seat B. air C．floor D. flight19．A.customer B．passengerC．guest D．visitor20．A.glance B．look C．smile D．cry21．A.never B．often C. always D．seldom22．A.on B．to C. off D. from23．A.hand B．take C. throw D．lend24．A.glad B．angry C. curious D．sad25．A.important B．sharpC．polite D．nice26．A.So B．Because C．And D．But27．A.hid B．tore C．opened D．closed28．A.if B．for C. after D．when29．A.in all B. above all C. or else D．or so30．A.wrong B. wonderfulC．impossible D．rightⅢ.阅读理解AMy wife passed away a few years ago，and I went through the worst time in my life.I even wanted to kill myself.Just for my kids，I had to continue to live and work as a small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Hawaii.My kids had gone to live on the mainland，and I was alone.Then they asked me to have a family trip.On our trip, we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. Seeing it falling down，I said to my kids：“I'm going to Afghanistan.”And a few weeks later，International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care.In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs，we were eventually serving 27,000 patients a month in a very busy schedule.Tired and nervous，I gradually had a sense of achievement, a sense of purpose，and my depression went away.In the years to follow，I went to Indonesia after the tsunami(海啸)，Pakistan after the earthquakes，Sudan after the civil war, and Iraq after more and more bombs.Each time after disastersone after another, hundreds of people were killed，wounded and many more had to flee.We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees,_and it was supposed to hold 13,000 originally.Flu broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire.Water and food were also serious problems.“Adventures or not？” I often asked myself.When my wife passed away，I thought my life was done.But in reality, it was just getting started.At the end of her life，she went unconscious.I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.I think about the moment many times during my “adventures”．I didn't know how predictive those words would be.But I know that she is still with me.31．Where has the doctor been in the past few years?A．Some countries where he could set up clinics.B．Some African countries where flu broke out.C．The places where the earthquakes happened.D．The places where the horrible disasters struck.32．How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan?A．Tired and troublesome.B．Busy and risky.C．Meaningful and helpful.D．Frightening and depressing.33．The underlined word “refugees” means people________.A．who are robbed, killed, or woundedB．who suffer from flu in movable clinicsC．who like to take adventuresD．who have lost homes because of disasters34．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor's wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.B．What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.C．The doctor's adventures made him understand the love of his wife.D．With the true love of his wife，the doctor started to change his life.BA T-shirt a day has kept unemployment away for an American man “who is making about $85,000 a year by selling advertising space on his shirt.”Jason Sadler,26，was once a former marketing expert from Florida.In 2008，he founded his own company，“iwear-yourshirt”，with the idea to wear a T-shirt supplied by any company and then use social media tools to develop the company.Sadler charges the “face value”of the day for his human billboard(广告牌)service.So January 1 costs$1，while December 31 costs$365.He said this may not sound like a lot，but it adds up to $66,795 a year if he sells out every day，which he did this year.He also sells monthly sponsorships(赞助)for $1,500, adding another $18,000 to his income.“I walk around，take photos，wear the shirt all day…I blog about those photos，I put them up on Twitter，I change my Facebook introduction…and then I do a Youtube video.I made about $85,000 this year，” he told Reuters Television. The average U．S. income is about $615 a week or about $32,000 a year, according to the U．ernment.Sadler has already begun to plan for his year 2013.He is making services larger by hiring another person to wear a shirt a day on the west coast of the United States.35．What is Sadler's “face value” of the day December 30?A．$364. B．$365.C．$615. D．$1,500.36．It can be inferred that Sadler didn't advertise on________.A．Twitter B．FacebookC．Youtube D．Reuters37．Jason Sadler has a new plan to ________ for the year 2013.A．employ another person to replace himB．start his business on the west coastC．stay at home on the east coastD. double the charge for the service38．The passage is mainly about ________ in a new way.A．taking photos B. writing blogsC．making money D．selling T-shirtsⅣ.短文改错Though great progress have been made in science these years，there are still many people live in poor conditions.They make their lives by collecting or selling used things.Their children cannot go to school because they did not haveenough money to send their children there.How do you think so many people still suffer from poverty now？The answer lies on the population explosion.A president of a developing country once said，“It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to ‘produce’ child without limit.”Although this few words sound simple enough，they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.答案课时作业(二十四)Ⅰ.1.D考查主谓一致和语态。
高中英语Unit24SocietySectionⅣLanguagePoints(Ⅱ)(Les
Unit 24 SocietySection ⅣLanguage Points（Ⅱ)（Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．My daughter skipped(跳） happily along beside me。
2．He was injured in collision(相撞) with another player。
3．His grandmother was merciful（仁慈的) to the disabled。
4．Rose immediately relayed(传达） the news of the accident to her boss。
5．They undertook(着手做） a new experiment last week。
6．It’s no virtue to desert old people。
7．I’ll never forget being elected to the student council。
8．Juice squeezed from the orange was given to the baby。
9．I need a spoonful of sugar in my milk, not too much。
10．I bought a dictionary which is the latest edition．Ⅱ。
拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词1．elect vt。
选举,推选→election n．选举,推选2．mercy n．仁慈，宽恕→merciful adj.宽大的，仁慈的→merciless adj.冷酷无情的,残忍的3．rot vt。
＆vi。
腐烂→rotten adj.腐烂的4．edit v．编辑→edition n．版本→editor n．编辑5．thirst n．口渴→thristy adj.口渴的；渴望的6．contain v．容纳；容忍→container n．容器Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．show off 炫耀,夸耀2．knock into sb. 撞上某人3．turning point 转折点4．set up 建立5．take up 占据6．make up 编造7．pick up 捡起;接人8．keep an eye on 留意9．no doubt 无疑10．date back to 上溯到，追溯到11．more than 不只是，不仅仅Ⅳ。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅡWarmingUp
Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．nation n．民族；国家；国民→national adj.国家的；全国性的 2．suffer v．遭受→suffering n．苦难；痛苦 3． extreme adj.极度的→extremely adv.极端地；很；非常地 4． injure vt.损害；伤害→injury n．伤害；损伤 5．shock v．(使)震惊；震动 n．休克；打击；震惊→shocked adj.
1．right away
立刻；马上
2．as if
仿佛；好像
3． at an end
结束；终结
4． in ruins
严重受损；破败不堪
5．dig out
掘出；发现
6．a (great) number of
许多；大量的
1．[教材原句] It seemed as if the world was at an end! 仿佛到了世界末日！ [句型点拨] as if “仿佛；好像”，后常接表语从句或方式状 语从句，若表示非真实情况常用虚拟语气。 [佳句赏析] They completely ignore these facts as if they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实，就仿佛它们不存在似的。
5．A water pipe burst (爆裂) and the entire apartment was flooded.
6．The storm left the village in ruins (废墟)． 7．The old couple were at last rescued (营救；援救) by the local
2022高三英语北师大版复习学案-选修⑧Unit-24-Society-含答案
选修⑧|Unit 24Society(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形第一组：明其义1．inequality n．不平等2．household n. 一个家庭3．currency n. 货币4．taxpayer n. 纳税人5．ownership n. 所有权6．rag n. 破旧衣服7．pension n. 退休金，养老金8．pregnant adj. 怀孕的9．leisure n. 闲暇，空闲10．framework n. 结构，构架11．collision n. 相撞12．fountain n. 喷泉，喷水池13．poster n. 海报14．fragrant adj. 有香味的15．spoonful n. 一匙之量16．revenge n. 复仇，报复17．swing v i. 摇动第二组：写其形1．deposit v t. & v i. 存储，储蓄2．burden n. 重担，负担3．vacant adj. 未住人的，空置的4．resign v t. & v i. 辞职5．delete v t. 删除6．choke v i. 窒息，噎住7．shrink v i. (使)收缩，缩小8．virtue n. 优点，长处9．skip v t. 跳过10．cast v t. 投下11．undertake v t. 着手做，从事12．squeeze v t. 挤13．fine n. 罚款14．sentence n. 判决15．abolish v t. 废除16．moreover ad v. 再者，此外17．furthermore ad v. 此外，而且18．homelessness n. 无家可归19．accumulate v. 积累20．rot v t. & v i. 腐烂(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用1．voluntary adj.自愿的→volunteer v．自愿做n.志愿者2．abundant adj.大量的→abundance n．大量3．signature n．签名→sign v．签名；打手势n.招牌；迹象；符号4．govern v t.统治，管理→governor n．统治者，总督→government n．政府5．adjustment n．调整，调节→adjust v t.调整，调节v i.使适应6．elect v t.选举，推选→election n．选举；当选；选择权7．merciful adj.宽大的，仁慈的→mercy n．宽容，仁慈8．thirst n．口渴→thirsty adj.口渴的9．consequently ad v.所以，因此→consequent adj.作为结果的；必然的→consequence n．结果，后果10．resistance n．反抗，抵制→resist v i. & v t.抵(反)抗，抵制11．robbery n．抢劫→rob v t.抢劫→robber n．抢劫犯12．diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n．各种各样；多样性(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用1．come_into_being 形成，存在2．wind_sb.up_ 故意惹恼(某人，尤指开玩笑)3．show_off 炫耀，夸耀4．knock_into_sb. 撞上某人；偶然遇到5．break_into 闯入；突然开始(笑、唱等)6．on_principle 根据原则7．sentence_sb.to_death_ 判某人死刑8．take_...seriously_ 认真对待……9．be_well/better_off 过得好/过得更好10．above_all 最重要的是；首先11．do_away_with_ 废除；摆脱，消灭12．contribute_to 促进，有助于13．play_an_important_role_in 在……中起重要作用14．to_start_with_ 首先15．take_..._into_account 考虑；注意，体谅16．keep_an_eye_on 注意，留意(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用1．It's high time that sb. should do/did sth.“到某人做某事的时候了”悟原句As a society, it's high time that we took these issues more seriously.背佳句It's high time that we should take/took measures to preserve the natural resources.2.what if是连词词组，意为“要是……怎么办”悟原句What if some married people haveaffairs？背佳句What if I fail the maths exam next week？3.“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构悟原句They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs, which made it easier to keep an eye on people's movements.背佳句I remember I made it quite clear to you that I was not coming.1.由“shrink”想到的动词①extend延伸；伸出②increase 增加③enlarge 扩大；放大④expand 扩大；膨胀⑤decrease 减少⑥reduce 减少2.“virtue”相关词汇小结①optimism 乐观②modesty 谦虚③bravery 勇敢，勇气④justice 正义⑤diligence 勤勉⑥generosity 慷慨3.“一词多义”小聚①fine n．罚款②fail v. 衰退，衰弱③engage v t. 吸引④express n. 快车⑤caution v. 告诫，提醒⑥desert v. 抛弃，离弃4.do短语集汇①do away with 废除；摆脱②do harm to 对……有害③do one's best 尽力④do one's duty 尽职责⑤do up 重新整修⑥do without 没有……也行巩固于训练(上页记熟，本页练通；薄弱的考点，留待课堂重点攻坚)Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．The robbery happened last night and she was robbed of much money. The robber was caught in a hotel.(rob)2．In the latest election,_Mary was elected chairwoman of the Students' Union.(elect)3．To adjust herself to the study abroad, she had to make some necessary adjustments to her habits.(adjustment)4．It is the governor of the city who governs the city. And he is a candidate for central government.(govern)5．Being a volunteer can benefit us a lot. So we should play an active part in voluntary activities.(voluntary)6．In consequence of his bad work the boss dismissed him, and consequently he lost his job.(consequent)7．This is a good district with abundant (abundance) fish and rice.8．Their aim is to raise a million pounds to get the homeless (homelessness) off streets.Ⅱ.介、副词填空1．The society today offers the young generation more chances to show off_ their talent and skills.2．Did I tell you about the time that a thief broke into my hotel room?3．I knocked into the star you had talked about in the town this morning.4．Perhaps it is true that nobody in the world knows exactly how the earth came into being.5．We're amazed at the amazing news that he committed a crime and was sentenced to_death.6．I'd like to buy a house, which should be modern, comfortable, and above_all in a quiet neighborhood.7．To start with,_we haven't enough money, and secondly we're too busy.Ⅲ.选词填空1．to start with/start with①You can start_with one of them and add the others if you have time.②To_start_with,_use the same glass for your drinking water all day.2．come into being/come into①I had hardly come_into the room when it began to rain.②Therefore, this new kind of shoes has come_into_being recently.Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1．We had to resign ourselves to making a loss on the sale. 使顺从2．She had a kind of vacant look on her face. (目光、表情等)茫然的3．①In a few short sentences, Quinn explained what he had done. 句子②He has just begun a life sentence for murder. 判决③She was given a three-year prison sentence. 服刑④Sanchez was sentenced to three years in prison. 宣判4．①In fact, our pensions are more than what we spend every month so I feel no burden.负担②They have burdened themselves with a high mortgage. (使)担负5．①The company has announced that it will undertake a full investigation into the accident. 着手做，承担②He undertook to pay the money back in six months. 允诺，答应Ⅴ.完成句子1．It's_high_time_that_we_stopped talking and got down to work.(It's high time that ...) 该是我们停止谈话着手工作的时候了。
高中英语Unit24SocietyLesson3AChangingWorld课件北师大版选修
themselves and even to the communities that live there.
•To help the Emperors keep 3. control over the
B:When and city.
一二三四五
自主预习·新发现 合作探究·新课堂
五、阅读课文,将下面表格补充完整
A:What is a hutong?
•In the past,hutongs are many little 1. alleys that connect the rectangular courtyards of traditional houses.
一二三四五
自主预习·新发现 合作探究·新课堂
四、阅读课文,完成下列句子
1.Wealthy and important people lived in hutongs built close
to
the Forbidden City
.
2.Most of Beijing’s hutongs were built during the Yuan
clothes.
(4)After dinner,Candida set out
for the supermarket to buy
some chocolate.
(5)She set up
an educational fund in memory of her
mother.
1234
自主预习·新发现 合作探究·新课堂
(1)Johnson set about
decorating their new house in blues
高中英语Unit24SecietySectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(Warm_up
5．adjust vi.调整；调节→_a_d_ju_s_t_m_e_n_t _ n．调整，调节→adjustable
adj.可调整的，可调节的
6．_d_iv_e_rs_e__ adj.各种各样的→diversity n．多样性，多元体
people.
4．In sharing this secret，you lighten your _b_u_rd_e_n_(负担)． 5．There used to be _in_e_q_u_a_li_ty___(不平等) between men and
women. 6 ． Not having been cleaned for a long time, lots of dust
Unit 24 Seciety
Section Ⅱ Language Points (Ⅰ) (Warm-up & Lesson 1)
2
语言基础 自测
3
Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词 1．Having lost his job，he'd begun to interest himself in local
_v_o_lu_n_t_ar_y__(自愿的) work. 2．How much cash do you plan to _d_e_p_o_si_t_(储蓄) in your account?
4
3．The country is _g_o_v_e_rn_e_d_(统治) by elected representa-tives of
故意惹恼(某人，尤指开玩笑) 境况良好；富裕 抱着……的希望 杂乱无章；脏乱不堪
人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册精品课件 Unit 4 Section A
Step Two While-reading
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹
2.start out
出发
3.a couple of 一对;几个
4. in addition to
除……之外
5. freezing cold 极冷的;冻僵的
6. a bunch of
一束;一群;一串;大量
7. pull back
拉开;使退出
答案 D
3.What surprised them? A.So small population of Canada. B.So many schools. C.Such an open place. D.Growing so much wheat. 答案 C
4.The train turned south towards Toronto and when they woke up the next morning,what did they see first? A.The wide river of Lake Huron. B.Toronto,Ontario’s capital. C.Frost on the ground. D.The red bushes outside the window.
基础落实•必备知识全过关
Ⅰ.重点单词
必记写作词汇
1. arise
2018-2019学年高中英语18-19 Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Grammar——情态动词(Ⅰ)
语 法 精 要 点 拨
used to
返 首 页
语 境 自 主 领 悟
[即时训练 4] 意义匹配(A.意志、意愿；B.请求；C.自然规律)。 ①Whatever he says，I will never trust him. (A )
语 法 应 用 落 实
②The girl asked whether her friend would go with her to do some shopping.
语 法 应 用 落 实
语 法 精 要 点 拨
—No，you mustn't ． ②言语不多的人未必就是害羞，他们或许就是安静的人。 Some people who don't like to talk much are not necessarily shy ； they may be quiet people ．
语 法 精 要 点 拨
(A ) ③These trees will die without air and water. ④Would you please close the window？It's a bit cold. (C ) (B )
返 首 页
语 境 自 主 领 悟
4．shall 与 should 的用法 (1)shall 用于疑问句中多表示征求建议，主要用于第一、三人称。 When shall he be able to leave the hospital? 他什么时候能出院？
mustn't→can't
语 法 精 要 点 拨
③You can't never be too careful to cross the road.
2018-2019学年高中北师大版英语选修八同步检测：Unit 24 Society24-4b
课后演练提能KEHOUYANLIANTINENG[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The man was ____________ (判决) to death for murder.答案：sentenced2．There are many bad customs that ought to be ____________ (废除)．答案：abolished3．He had been ill for a long time and ____________ (因此) he was behind in his work.答案：consequently4．The children were ____________ (摇动)happily on the rope.答案：swinging5．I care more about the ____________ (精神的)life than the material life.答案：spiritual6．His father works as a____________ (商人)so he has no time to look after his family.答案：merchant7．Some little children have the habit of____________ (吸吮)their thumbs in their mouths.答案：sucking8．The next day she went to the shop to buy another _________ (平底锅)．答案：pan9．Her ____________ (祈祷)was answered and her son came back safely.答案：prayer10．The composition is not well written, and ____________ (而且)，there are many spelling mistakes in it.答案：moreoverⅡ.选词填空答案：plays an important role in2．They ____________ a lot of money ____________ the Hope Project.答案：contributed; to3．This was a rather small team ____________ but has now expanded considerably.答案：to start with4．____________ the bad habits that might damage your health.答案：Do away with5．Shanghai ____________ the base of China's industry.答案：is known as6．As we know, the 2012 Olympic Games ____________ in London.答案：took placeⅢ.完成句子1．But for your help, I couldn't ____________ my glasses.要不是你帮助，我就不能找到我的眼镜。
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Unit 24 Society花更少的钱办更多的事，省钱才是硬道理。
5 Things You Must Buy Only during Sales and Save MoneyWe assume that most of our readers are really smart shoppers，but there may be some of you who might be missing the mark of getting great deals only because of bad timing.Yes，we're talking about the top 5 items you should buy only when there's a sale going on.1．Winter clothesAre you making the mistake of buying those expensive fur coats，windglasses，snow boots，hand gloves and all other winter accessories during winter time? That's a terrible mistake to make，folks.This is a top item that should be bought only during sales because its original price is really very high.If you plan your shopping just a little bit in advance of winter，you can save lots of money.2．BooksWith the ebook becoming more and more popular，buying and reading books are becoming extinct.The reason why this item should be bought only during sales is that it will give you the best value for money.Also，with books causing storage problems and magazines being good only for one time reading，buying these items during sales is the best way to go.3.CosmeticsAll the women out there will be flabbergasted when they see the kind of variety and the rates at which otherwise expensive cosmetics from brands like Dior，Maybelline，Revlon，M.A.C and the likes are available during sales time.Quit throwing off all your hard earned money on such expensive cosmetics and insist on buying these items only during sales to get great prices and bargains.4．Refurbished electronic appliances and gadgetsElectronic appliances and gadgets are items you must buy only during sales time from the refurbished division because paying a large price tag for its original costis just a waste of money.After holiday season when a lot of people return unwanted gifts，they all hit the refurbished section and the prices are greatly cut down.Now，that's a good enough reason for you to buy these items only during the sales，isn't it?5．AlcoholOf course，we don't expect you to buy your regular supplies of affordable wine and beer during sales.But friends，for those occasional parties，we're sure you'd need to stock up with some good champagne，fine wine and heavily priced alcohol，right? We suggest you buy a stock of expensive alcohol only during sales time，especially in and around holiday season to get great rates.1．accessory n．附件2．cosmetic n. 化妆品3．insist on 坚持4．refurbish vt. 翻新；刷新；擦亮；使清洁；整修5．cut down 削减；降价1．In what time is better to buy expensive fur coats?________________________________________________________________2．Why are buying and reading books becoming extinct?________________________________________________________________【答案】 1.In advance of winter. 2.Because the ebook is becoming popular.Section ⅠWarmup & Consumer Society—Preparing根据提示写出下列单词1．________ n．无家可归2．________ n. 不平等3．________ adj. 自愿的4．________ adj. 大量的5．________ vt.&vi. 存储，储蓄6．________ n. 货币7．________ n. 签名8．________ vt. 统治，管理9．________ v. 积累10．________ n. 所有权11．________ n. 重担，负担12．________ adj. 未住人的，空置的13．________ n. 调整，调节14．________ adj. 各种各样的15．________ vt.&vi. 辞职16．________ vi. 窒息，噎住17．________ vi. (使)收缩，缩小【答案】 1.homelessness 2.inequality 3．voluntary 4.abundant 5.deposit 6.currency 7．ern9.accumulate 10．ownership11.burden 12.vacant 13．adjustment 14.diverse 15.resign 16.choke 17．shrink根据提示补全下列短语1．________ the decrease 在减少2．come ________ being 产生，形成3．be trapped ________ 陷入，被困在……4．on the one hand...on the ________ hand一方面……；另一方面……5．wind sb.________ 故意惹恼(某人，尤指开玩笑)6．better ________ 境况良好；富裕7．in the hope ________ 抱着……的希望8．________ a mess 杂乱无章；脏乱不堪【答案】 1.on 2.into 3.in 4.other 5.up 6．off 7.that 8.in根据提示补全下列教材原句1．But strangely enough，the_more money we earn，the_less often we see it.但是很奇怪，我们挣的钱越多，常常见到的就越少。
2．As a society，it's_high_time_that we took these issues more seriously.作为一个社会，该是我们更加认真地对待这些问题的时候了。
3．Not increased happiness，but stress and less free time to be ourselves and enjoy being with our friends and families.不是更多的幸福，而是压力和更少的享受生活及与朋友和家人相聚的自由时间。
阅读P34课文，并从四个选项中选择最佳答案1．Why do people change their money into different countries' currencies?A．They hope to make even more money.B．They hope to buy goods in lower prices.C．They hope to live easily and happily.D．They hope to go abroad in a simple way.2．Which of the following is NOT right?A．In order to earn more money，we work hard.B．The more money we have，the less we spend.C．When we spend more，we have to work even harder.D．The more money we earn，the more tax we have to pay.3．Why do they consider the bigger and better cars as a burden?A．They must pay more money for them.B．The cars use too much water.C．There is no place to park them.D．They had no time to drive them.4．What do the protest groups insist?A．Some of our money should be given to the children.B．Some of our money should be given to the students.C．Some of our money should be given to the third world.D．Some of our money should be given to the consumers.5．Which is right according to the last paragraph?A．To visit the shops more and more often.B．To support the people to spend more money.C．To encourage people to earn less money.D．To control advertisements，especially the ones aimed at children.【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D阅读P34课文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Many of us in developed societies 1. ________(trap) in a spending circle. The more money we earn, the more we spend. So we have to work 2.________(hard). We even use the money we don't have through credit cards. And we have to pay more tax when we earn more money. In this spending circle, we accumulate 3.________(possess) but never feel like we have enough. And the better houses and cars turn into a burden to us. 4.________in the end, not increased happiness, but stress and less free time to be ourselves and enjoy 5.________(be) with our friends and families.There is a growing 6.________(resist) to this consumer society 7.________ is especially affecting the youth of today. Some protest groups think we should give part of our money to the third world. And the government should 8.________(short) the working week. People should share work to reduce unemployment. It's high time that we 9.________(take) these issues more seriously. We should remember that “being” and “doing” are much more important 10.________“having”．【答案】 1.are trapped 2.harder 3.possessions 4.So 5.being 6. resistance 7.which 8.shorten 9.should take/took 10.than。