2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第48练
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第14练
高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：destination behave attractive comfortableluggage tourist suitcase spotcrash platform trap subwaypasser-by departure aboard visatemple scenery insurance terminal短语扫描：enjoyoneself过得快乐havefun作乐；玩乐setoff出发；引起；放(烟火)leavefor动身去某地seeoff送行aplaceofinterest名胜bestruckby...被……迷住returntonormal恢复正常takeapicture拍照holdup阻塞[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Thedealseemsso________(attract) thatitwouldberidiculoustosayno. 2．Inwarmweather，youshouldwearclothingthatiscooland________(comfortably)．3．Asweallknow，manywomen________________(trap) inlovelessmarriages.4．Wegotalotof________(tourist) fromEuropeandsomefromfurtherareas.5．Alotof______________(passer-by) describedwhattheysawafterthecarbombhadexploded. 6．Yousaidoneshouldenjoy________attheparty!7．Ididn’tgotoschoolthismorningbecauseIwenttothestationtoseemyfriend________. 8．Iamleaving________USAtomorrow，whichisveryexciting.9．Thestormheld________ourflightfor40minutes.10．Theofficialisonthecasenow，anditlooksasifthingswillreturn________normalsoon.语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空(2016·江西高安中学等九校联考) Thosewhobelievethattheywillneverdowellinaparticularareaprobablyneverwill.Thosewhobelievethe yarenotgoodat__1__willforeverfeelunprepared.Butthosewhobelievethatitis__2__tosucceedatwhatt heyattemptcansurprisethemselves.Adamwasreadyto__3__.HiswifeAnna，however，wasless__4__.Assheexplainedtoafriend，“Adamhas__5__doneanythingthatrequiredphysicalstrength.1．A.something B．nothing C．anything D．everything2．A.possible B．vital C．impossibleD．important3．A.travel B．retire C．resign D．leave4．A.confidentB．negative C．enthusiasticD．elegant5．A.alwaysB．often C．again D．neverWhenheretires，hewillsitinhiseasychairand__6__metobringhimhisfood.”ButtoAnna’s__7__，soonafterherhusbandretired，he__8__ahealthclub.Arrivinghomefromexerciseclassonenight，heannounced，“I__9__forthewrestlingtournament.Iamgoingto__10__Fridaynight.”Annawasshocked.“Please don’tdoit，Adam.You’renotin__11__.Youwillbesobeatupthattheywillhavetocarryyouhome！”__12__，hecouldn’tbepersuadedandshetoldhimthatifhewantedreallytodoit，shewasnotgoingtowatch.__13__toherword，shestayedawayasAdamwrestled.Andjustasshe__14__，twomencarriedAdamhome.He__15__downonthebed，everymusclepainedandwounded.__16__shecouldspeak，hecriedout，“Don’tsaya(n) __17__，Anna！Thisisnottheworstofit.I__18__tonight.Ihavetowrestleagaintomorrownight！”Nothing__19__inyourlifeuntilyoubelieveyoucandothingsthatareimportanttoyou.Andifyouhavealo w__20__ofyourself，nobodyelseislikelytoraiseit.6．A.expect B．warn C．invite D．urge7．A.sorrow B．surprise C．delight D．relief8．A.owned B．founded C．supported D．joined9．A.signedup B．madeup C．tookup D．cameup10．A.prepare B．exercise C．wrestle D．consult11．A.place B．shape C．trouble D．practice12．A.Anyhow B．Moreover C．Therefore D．However13．A.True B．Exact C．Opposite D．Relevant14．A.advised B．promised C．predicted D．designed15．A.settled B．lay C．sat D．laid16．A.When B．After C．Before D．Until17．A.plan B．idea C．goal D．word18．A.lost B．won C．gained D．performed19．A.changes B．happens C．recovers D．reacts20．A.talent B．doubt C．opinion D．suggestionⅡ.语法填空(2017·黑龙江双鸭山一中质检)Inourdailylife，weoftenmeetwithdifficulties.Somepeopledonothingbutwait，whileotherstryhardtoconquer21.________.Personally，weshouldfacewithdifficultiespositivelyandmakeeveryefforttoovercomethem. MymemorydrewmebacktofiveyearsagowhenIwas22.________middleschoolstudent.Atthattime，IhadgreattroublestudyingEnglish.Firstofall，IfeltithardtomemorizeEnglish23.________(word)．BesidesIdidn’tdaretosayanythinginclasswhen I24.________(ask)questions.WhatannoyedmemostwasthatIfailedexams25.________(constant)．Iwasabouttogiveup2 6.________myEnglishteacherfoundmyproblems.Heencouragedmeandgavemesomegoodadvice.So 27.________(inspire) byhim，Idecidedtosettlemyproblems.28.________(follow) hisadvice，Imadeprogressgradually.Iowemyachievement29.________theteacherwhoseencouragementwasofgr eat30.________(important)．答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1．attractive fortable 3.aretrapped 4.tourists5．passers-by 6.oneself7.off8.for9.up10.to语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读什么样的人才能成功？那些对自己有信心的人才可能做到。
(浙江专用)2018届高考英语总复习 真题研练 Week 6 Wednesday(含解析)
Week 6 WednesdayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2016·北京，B)Surviving Hurricane Sandy(飓风桑迪)Natalie Doan，14，has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway，New York.Living just a few blocks from the beach，Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house.“It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special，” she says.On October 29，2012，that ocean turned fierce.That night，Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast，and Rockaway was hit especially hard.Fortunately，Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn s hortly before the city’s bridges closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day，they found their neighborhood in ruins.Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away.All around her，people were suffering，especially the elderly.Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days，the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie.Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys.Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild.Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high－rise buildings.“My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me，” Natalie says，“but I can always choose how I deal with it.”Natalie’s choice was to help.She created a website page，matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help.Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick，who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down.Within days，Patrick’s collection was replaced.In the coming months，her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher，who received a new basketball; Charlie，who got a new keyboard.Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much－needed supplies to Rockaway.Her efforts made hera famous st April，she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today，the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway，but hope is in the air.The streets are clear，and many homes have been rebuilt.“I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway，” Natalie declares.“My neighborhood will be back，even stronger than before.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
(浙江专用)2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week5Tuesday(含解析)
Week 5 TuesdayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2014·江西，A)Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time，it was different.He decided to take his daughter along with him.She was only ten years old.This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age.Similarly，his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions.Since then，he had never looked rry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore.He had hated them.They were either too big or too small.Then，there was the instructor.He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father.He had made an rry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide.Children his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition，Larry’s later diving adventures only got better and better.There was never a dull moment.In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back，Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes，his was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.At least，he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands.There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.Fortunately for him，a man offered to take him around the different spots for rry__did__not__even__know__what__the__time__was，how__many__spots__he__dived__into__or__how__many__photographs__he__had__taken.T he diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition.Already，she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then.This was the key to asuccessful underwater expedition.【语篇解读】这是一篇写人的记叙文。
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第3练
高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：match nervous praise relax spare volunteer spirit authority equip monitor majority physics playgroundscholarship assess handwriting debateobtain enrich encouragement短语扫描：makeupone’smind下定决心checkout结账离开makeprogressin在……方面取得进步makeaneffort (todosth.) 努力(做某事)do/conduct/carryout/performanexperiment做实验explainsth.tosb.向某人解释某事makeuseof利用comeupwith想到；提出haveagoodknowledgeof对……很熟悉；通晓showinterestin对……表现出兴趣[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Hersuccess________(encouragement) metotrythesamething. 2．Abitofexercisewillhelplifthis________(spirit)．3．It’s________(relax) tolistentomusicafteraday’swork. 4．It’svitalweareasfreshaspossibleforthose________(match)．5．Whentheyleaveschool，theywill________________(equip) forobtainingofficejobs.6．I’vethoughtaboutitalot，andnowI’vemade________mymind. 7．Thedeskwasmadeuse________tohelpmetogetthebottle.8．Anexperimentwascarried________tocheckonthereliabilityofcertaincriteria. 9．Hemadeprogress________Englishbitbybitwiththehelpofhisteacher. 10．Shehasshowedgreatinterest________Americandramasinceshewasachild.语言运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.语法填空WhenIagreedtostage-managemyschool’sproductionof GuysandDolls，Ihadnoideaof1.________astagemanageractuallydid.Still，I2.________(decide) thatitwouldbea(n) 3.________(interest) experience，andawaytogetinvolvedwiththeater.Besides，iftherewasalreadyadirectorandsometechnicianstobuildthesetsandrunlights，howmuchcouldtherebe4.________(leave) forastagemanagertodo？IfiguredthatIwouldspendalotoftime5.________rehearsalsandscripts(剧本)．Iwasdiscouragedbythefirstrehearsal.Idiscoveredthatitwasmy6.________(responsible) tomakesurethatallofthecastactorswerepresent，hadscripts，andgave7.________(I) theirschedulesbeforeleavingtheroom.Itwasnotaneasything.Ifoundthatitwasimpossible8.________(g et) alltwenty-fivecastmemberstogetherforagroupscene，sinceactorskept9.________(call) mewithemergencyappointments，andlast-minutefamilygatherings.Finally，itwastheopeningnight.Isattothesideofthestage，10.________myscriptopenonamusicstandinfrontofme.Thelightscameup，theshowbegan，andIknewthatithadallbeenworthwhile.Ⅱ.应用文写作(2017·杭州四校联考)假如你是某国际学校的学生李华，请按以下提示写一则通知，公布英语沙龙社团(EnglishSalonAssociation)本周的活动安排。
浙江专用2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week10Friday含解析2017082016
Week 10FridayTask 1：请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(2015·陕西)Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night，he would hand me his__1__ and say，“Good girl，help Daddy clean it，OK？”I was __2__to do it.At age five，this dull task brought me such __3__．I wouldexcitedly turn the tap__4__and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that I’d done agood job，I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would __5__ affectionately at meand place the comb on his wallet.Two years later，Dad started his own__6__，which wasn’t doing so well.That waswhen things started to __7__．Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he usedto.Mum and I became __8__ with him for placing our family in trouble.With __9__，an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After m y g raduation，Dad’s b usiness w as getting b ack o n t rack.On m y 28th b irthday，Dad c ame h ome __10__.As u sual，I h elped h im c arry h is b ags i nto h is s tudy.When I t urnedto l eave，he s aid，“Hey，would y ou h elp m e __11__ m y c omb？”I l ooked a t h im a w hile，then__12__ the comb and headed to the sink.It h it m e t hen：why，as a c hild，__13__ D ad c lean h is c omb w as s uch a p leasure.That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to __14__ the evening w ith Mum and me.It __15__a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and __16__ placed his combon his w allet.But this time，I noticed something __17__．Dad had aged.He h ad w rinklesnext to his eyes when he smiled，__18__ his smile was still as __19__ as before，the smile of a father who just wanted a good__20__ for his family.【语篇解读】作者的父亲有一个习惯：喜欢让作者帮他刷洗他和作者的妈妈结婚时买的梳子。
【浙江专用】2018版高考英语二轮复习：全套训练题(含答案)
专题限时集训(一)阅读理解训练1细节理解题(Ⅰ)(对应学生用书第135页)A【导学号：38144021】(2017·浙江名校联盟联考二)The word“social”means relating to society or its organization.The special type of science that studies how human beings interact (互动) with each other is called “sociology”．Sociologists have looked closely at mankind's desire to be part of different groups and call this“group behavior”．Sociologists believe that group behavior began in mankind a long time ago when man was more primitive.Back then，people did not have big homes made of concrete or brick to protect them from dangerous animals.People slept in caves and were out in the open during the day a lot more.They would look all around for food so that the species could continue living.As time went on，people began to see the benefits of being part of a group.They could find more food and would be able to more effectively battle dangerous animals.Bigger quantities of food and a better sense of safety helped humans survive and prosper.Group behavior also includes the creation of “norms”and “values”．Norms are examples of what a group normally does over a period of time.Members of a group might all wake up at the same time and begin to carry out their various duties during the day，and repeat those same activities day after day.Values are a summary of what the group's goals might be or a general idea of what is acceptable behavior.Some groups might strongly believe in honesty and dislike thefts.There are actually some negative things that can come along with group behavior.From time to time，if a person is not accepted within a group，he might feel rejected and saddened.Other times，a group might find itself fighting a “common enemy”，another group that is disliked as a whole because it may have different norms or values.Group behavior also makes it more likely that all of the members of a group will believe something just because one member says so，even if it is not true orfavorable.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了社会群体行为(group behavior)的形成以及它带来的正面和负面影响。
2018届浙江省普通高中高考仿真模拟练英语试题(四)
2018届浙江省普通高中高考仿真模拟练英语试题(四)(满分120分，时间100分钟)选择题部分第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2017·浙江名校模拟冲刺卷)Here's another reason to get off the couch and start working up a sweat. Time the exercise right and you could improve your ability to remember something new. That's the finding of a new study.But it all comes down to timing. To lock up the new information, start burning those calories roughly four hours after you took in the new information. That's according to researchers at an institute on brain, cognition (认知) and behavior. It's at Radboud University's Medical Center, in Nijmegen, the Netherlands. Eelco van Dongen and his colleagues shared their new findings in the June 16 Current Biology.This precisely timed memory trick comes from tests with 72 people. Each learned the location of 90 objects on a computer screen. Afterwards, some of the members watched relaxing nature videos. Others worked up a sweat on body-building bikes, changing between hard and easy riding for 35 minutes. Their workouts came either soon after the cram session (考前突击复习) or four hours later.Two days later they were tested again. Those who remembered the objects' sites best were the people who had waited four hours after their learning before riding. Among those who remembered sites correctly, the four-hour delay before biking also led to more consistent activity in an area important for memory. It's known as the hippocampus (海马区). The consistent activity here suggests that the memories had been strong, the scientists say.Van Dongen's team does not yet know how exercise works its memory magic. They do, however, have a guess. Aerobic exercise leads to the creation of several important chemicals in the brain. One is a protein known as BDNF. The other is dopamine (DO-puh-meen). It can help convey messages between nerve cells. These two chemicals may help strengthen memories by linking brain cells, the researchers suspect.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了锻炼与记忆力之间的关系。
2018年高考英语浙江专用总复习微专题训练 第60练 含答案 精品
高考高频单词与短语识记排查accept agree attract bearcare certain enjoy standargument devote dislike doubthate appeal approve confirmfaith fancy offence resist短语扫描：,be bound to一定会,be casual about对……随便,be fed up with(对……)感到厌烦,be opposed to 反对,look up to尊敬；仰视subscribe to 同意；赞成,believe it or not 信不信由你,sound like听起来似乎,in support of 支持；证明,approve of赞成[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．We have the pleasure to ask your ________(accept) of our presents.2．Having a trip abroad is ________(certain) good for the old couple.3．The accident taught him to be more ________(care)．4．She recalled her ________(devote) to her husband during his hour of need.5．If something ________(confirm) what you believe，it shows that it is definitely true.6．She is casual ________ winning the prize.7．I am fed ________ with his laziness and carelessness.8．Believe ________ or not，the new library was completed in only four days.9．What he said sounded ________ a fairy tale.10．Father did not approve ________ his marriage to Mary.写作能力专练读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
浙江省2018届高三高考仿真卷英语答案
浙江省2018届高三高考仿真卷英语试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5ACBCC6-10CAACC11-15CBCCB16-20BCBAB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）21-24CAAB25-27DDC28-30CAD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31-35CDBFG第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40ACCBD41-45CDABD46-50ADBCB51-55ACDAB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.to keep57.or58.on59.that/which60.itself61.why62.is found63.helpful64.games65.a第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）Dear Smith,I’m writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your kind help and great hospitality.I can well remember I was quite uneasy when I first stepped in your house,but your humor and encouragement soon eased my anxiety and made me feel at home.During my stay,whenever I had a problem in language or study, you are always a great help.Besides,you even invited me to an opera,which is one of the best memories in my life.I do hope someday you’ll come to China and let me show you around my hometown.Yours sincerely,LiHua 第二节读后续写（满分25分）略。
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第8练
高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：material practice written communicateexpression fault focus masterovercome perfect practise spokenstandard term translate acquirecomposition grasp memorize imitate短语扫描：put...intopractice将……付诸实践focus (one’smind/attention) onsth.集中注意力于某物上payoff取得成功；取得好结果；还清(欠款等)teamupwith与……合作loseheart灰心findfault (with) 找茬；挑剔translatesth.intosth.把……翻译成……advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事asksb.foradvice征求某人的意见give/offersb.adviceon给某人关于……的建议[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Thisadaptation________(perfect) graspsthespiritofKurtV onnegut’snovel. 2．Learnersmayhavetotakea________(write) exambeforetheypasstheirdrivingtest. 3．________(standard) aremoralprincipleswhichaffectpeople’sattitudesandbehavior. 4．Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourideal________(translate) intoreality.5．Ididn’tknowthatshe________(acquire) solecontrolofthenewspaperin2014. 6．Itissaidthatanewpolicyisbeingput________practiceinyourforeigntrade.7．Youmustpay________youroldloanbeforeyoucanobtainanewone. 8．Wouldyougivemesomeadvice________myplantostudyabroad? 9．Hewassoproudthathedidn’twanttoteamup________anybody.10．Todaywe’regoingtofocusourattention________thequestionofhomelesspeople.语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空Onesummernight，Iwasatabowlingalley(保龄球馆) celebratingafriend’sbirthday.Twoofthefriends__1__broughttheirdaughter，Bridget.Likemosteight-year-olds，thegirlwas__2__aboutthegame，soherparentssetherupwithalightbowlingball.Thefirstgame，Bridgetscoredafivewhichisas__3__asitsounds.Whatwasa__4__，however，washer__5__towardit.Shedidn’tscreamorcry.Shegaveashrug(耸肩)，andthatwasit.“Don’tworry，Bridget，”herparents__6__her.“Youcanplayagainnexttime！”1．A.training B．competing C．attending D．watching2．A.serious B．excited C．worried D．confused3．A.bad B．cool C．strange D．nice4．A.problem B．puzzle C．joke D．surprise5．A.instruction B．reaction C．suggestion D．devotion6．rmed B．reminded C．comforted D．entertainedYes，shecouldplayagainnexttime，becausethe__7__thingaboutbowlingisthattherearemultiplegames，andyouhavemultiplechancesto__8__alowscore.Andshedid__9__again.Thesecondgamefinally__10__withascoreof45.“Yeah！”shescreamedandher__11__weresoproud .Iwasproudofhertoo，proudofherforhandlingasituationinamuchmore__12__waythanIevercould. Thislittleeight-year-oldgirlknewa__13__aboutlifethatIdidn’tlearnuntilmylate20s：Ourfailures，especiallyonesas__14__asgettingalowscoreinabowlinggame，aren’ttiedtoourself-worth.Sheknewthatherlowscorehad__15__todowithheridentityasaperson，herskillsorintelligence.Moreimportantly，sheknewitwas__16__abowlinggame.Isn’tlearninghowto__17__oneofthebestgiftsyoucangiveachild？__18__，watchingsomeonedealwithfailureinahealthyandgracefulwayisaprettygreat__19__，too.SothankBridgetforgivingmeoneofthebestgiftsI’veeverreceived.Anditwasn’tevenmy__20__. 7．A.correct B．difficult C．first D．great8．A.makeupforB．addupto C．getridof D．takeadvantageof9．A.check B．try C．focus D．learn10．A.delayed B．continuedC．ended D．started11．A.visitors B．parents C．classmates D．teachers12．A.simple B．practical C．unusual D．mature13．A.rule B．dream C．fact D．trick14．A.small B．good C．important D．special15．A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing16．A.even B．just C．also D．never17．A.behave B．fail C．fight D．change18．ually B．Eventually C．Actually D．Gradually19．A.chance B．gift C．reward D．moment20．A.effort B．plan C．game D．birthdayⅡ.语法填空(2017·金华、温州、台州三市联考)Arthur：Hi，howisyourfamily?Ella：Everyoneisfine,21.________mydaughter，Fanny.Arthur：WhatisthematterwithFanny?Ella：Sheisdepressed22.________herlongdreamiscrushed.Arthur：Whatdreamwasthat?Ella：She23.________ (want) togototheUniversityofMichigan，oneofthebestschoolsinAmerica，butbecauseofherlowSATscores，theydidnotaccepther.Instead，shewillgotoNorthernMichiganUniversity.Arthur：Iamsorrytohearthat.Maybeinthelongrunshewillbe24.__________(happy)atNorthernMichiganUniversitythanattheUniversityofMichigan.TheydohaveanOlympicTrainingCe nteron25.________(they) campus.Ella：Thatsoundsgood.Arthur：Itmaynotbereallyfamous，butitis26.______prettyschool.Ella：She27.________(stay) athomeforseveraldays，doingnothingatallbutcry.Fannytakesfailuretoo28.________ (serious)．Whenherfriendscall，shewon’teventalktothem.Fannysaysthereisnolightattheendofthetunnel.Arthur：That’ssilly！TellFannythatshewilldojustfinewherevershegoes.AndifshereallywantstogototheUniversityofMichi gan，shecantransferinatthe29.________ (begin) ofherjunioryear.Ella：Oh，Ididnotknowthat.Arthur：Yes，itistrue.Ifshedoeswellatanotheruniversityfortwoyears，theUniversityofMichiganwillthenbewilling30.________(accept) her.Ella：That’sgreatnews.答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1．perfectly 2.written 3.Standards 4.translated5．acquired 6.into7.off8.on9.with10.on语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读本文讲述了作者在一个朋友的生日聚会上，观看八岁女孩打保龄球所得到的启迪。
2018届浙江省普通高中高考仿真模拟练英语试题(二)
2018届浙江省普通高中高考仿真模拟练英语试题(二)(满分120分，时间100分钟)选择题部分第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AJoseph Goldberger was a doctor for the United States Public Health Service and he was an advocate for scientific and social recognition of the links between poverty and disease. In 1914, Goldberger was asked by US Surgeon General Rupert Blue to study a skin disease that was killing thousands of people in the South.The disease was pellagra (糙皮病)．Goldberger traveled to the state of Mississippi where many people suffered from pellagra.He studied the victims and their families.Most of the people lived a hard life. The doctor came to believe that the disease didn't pass on from one to another, but was instead related to food. He received permission from the state governor to test this idea at a prison. Prisoners were offered pardons if they took part. One group of prisoners received their usual foods, mostly corn products. A second group ate meat, fresh vegetables and drank milk.Members of the first group developed pellagra.The second group did not.But some medical researchers refused to accept Goldberger's idea. For the South, pellagra was more than simply a medical problem. There were other things, including Southern pride.So Goldberger had himself injected (注射) with blood from a person with pellagra. He also took liquid from the nose and throat of a pellagra patient and put them into his own nose and throat. He even swallowed pills that contained skin from pellagra patients. An assistant also took part in the experiments. So did Goldberger's wife. None of them got sick.Joseph Goldberger died of cancer in 1929. He was fifty-five years old. Several years later, researchers discovered the exact cause of pellagra: a lack of vitamin B3 known as niacin.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第53练
高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：ahead daily finally futurelast moment pass sometimesusually decade eventually forever frequently gradually immediately nowadays recently regular instant lately短语扫描：atatime一次；同时attimes有时atnotime绝不；从不bytheendof在……结束时；到……末为止dayinanddayout天天foratime/while暂时；一会儿from...on从……起inadvance提前；预先onoccasion有时；偶尔uptonow到目前为止[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Afterseveraldelays，he________(final) setoutat8o’clock. 2．Animalscientistshavebeenstudyingthesemonkeysfor________(decade)．3．Butthebenefitsofthesemoveswillnotbe________(immediately)．4．The________(recently) floodinginthesouthwasadisaster. 5．ThismorningI________(pass) thestoreonmywaytothelibrary.6．Weplayfootballintheplayground________times.7．Iwillhavelearntfivehundredwords________theendofthismonth. 8．Theteamtraineddayinandday________foramonth.9．Ifyoupay________advance，youwillreceiveadiscount.10．Imeethim________occasionatthecluborinthetheatre.语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·贵州遵义航天高级中学模拟)Ihaveforgottenthenameoftheoldlady，whowasacustomeronmynewspaperroute.Yetit__1__inmymemorythatshetaughtmealessonin__2__t hatIshallneverforget.Onawinterafternoon，afriendandIwere__3__stonesontotheroofoftheoldlady’shousenearhergarden.The__4__wastoobser vehowthestoneschangedtomissiles(导弹) asthey__5__totheroof’sedgeand1．A.fails B．fades C．impresses D．remains2．A.forgivenessB．value C．honesty D．gratefulness3．A.collecting B．putting C．throwing D．placing4．A.subject B．theme C．topic D．object5．A.shot B．rolled C．got D．dropped fellintotheyardlikecomets(彗星) fallingfromthe__6__.Ifoundmyselfaperfectlysmoothrockandthrewit.Thestonewastoo__7__，however，soitslippedfrommyhandasIletitgoandheadedstraightforasmall__8__.Atthesoundofbrokenglass，weknewwewerein__9__.Weranfasterthananyofourstonesflewoffherroof.Iwastoo__10__aboutgettingcaughtthatfirstnighttobe__11__abouttheoldladywiththebrokenwindowi nwinter.__12__，afewdayslater，whenIwassurethatIhadn’tbeendiscovered，Istartedtofeel__13__forhertrouble.ShestillgreetedmewithasmileeachdaywhenIgaveherthenewspape r，butIwasnolongerabletoact__14__whenseeingher.IdecidedthatIwouldsavemypaperdeliverymoney，andinthreeweeksIhadthesevendollarsthatIthoughtwould__15__thecostofherwindowandsentittoheri nanenvelope.Thenextday，I__16__theoldladyherpaper.Shethankedmeforthepaperandgavemeabagofbiscuitsshehadmadehersel f.Ithankedherandatethebiscuits__17__Icontinuedmyroute.Afterseveralcookies，Ifeltanenvelopeandpulleditoutofthe__18__.WhenIopenedtheenvelope，Iwas__19__.Insidewerethesevendollarsandashortnotethat__20__，“I’mproudofyou.”6．A.earth B．ocean C．sky D．universe7．A.smooth B．square C．heavy D．beautiful8．A.ceiling B．door C．chimney D．window9．A.danger B．trouble C．surprise D．comfort10．A.scared B．excited C．disappointed D．confused11．A.frightenedB．depressed C．puzzled D．concerned12．A.However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Furthermore13．A.honored B．guilty C．pleased D．pressed14．A.proud B．active C．comfortable D．energetic15．A.include B．increase C．cover D．mend16．A.handed B．turned C．passed D．sent17．A.because B．where C．since D．as18．A.paper B．pocket C．bag D．wallet19．A.annoyed B．surprised C．amused D．delighted20．A.attached B．said C．told D．wroteⅡ.语法填空(2017·甘肃兰州一中月考) Itissuggestedthatextinctanimalscanpossiblycomebacktolifethroughcloningsometimes，but21.________(fortune)，thisiseitherimpossible22.________unsuitable.Thereasonsareasfollows：23．________isrequiredisthatyouneedperfectDNAandenough24.________(diverse) inthegrouptoovercomeillnesses，whichmeanshavinganimalswiththeirgenes25.________(arrange)indifferentways.Theadvantageis26.________ifthereisanewillnesssomeoftheseanimalsmaydie，butotherswillsurvive.Asuitablehabitatwould27.________(need) fortheextinctanimalstoleadanaturallife，soitwouldbe28.________(fair) tocloneanyofthemiftheyweretoliveinazoo.29．________(base) onthereasonsabove，wearealongwayfrombeingabletocloneextinctanimals，sothechanceofdinosaurseverreturningtotheearthis30.________(mere) adream.答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1．finally 2.decades 3.immediate 4.recent 5.passed6．at7.by8.out9.in10.on语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读本文作者主要向我们讲述了小时候的一件小事对他的深远影响。
2018届浙江省普通高中高考仿真模拟练英语试题五)
2018届浙江省普通高中高考仿真模拟练英语试题五）(满分120分，时间100分钟)选择题部分第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AFive Must-visit Alternative Movie Theaters in HoustonWortham Giant Screen Theater—Journey to Yellowstone, Kenya, or even the Triassic period at the Wortham Giant Screen Theater, located inside the Houston Museum of Natural Science.Far from a fossil, the 394-seat theater features a large screen with 4K resolution and a six-track sound system, the perfect tools to bring its 3D attractions to life.Brown Auditorium Theater— Add variety to your cinematic diet at Brown Auditorium Theater, inside the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.Brown Auditorium Theater was designed in 1974 by famous architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and updated in 2000.The theater screens both classic and modern films as well as world cinema and documentaries.River Oaks Theater—Enjoy dinner and a movie in style at the River Oaks Theater, Houston's typical movie theater located inside the fashionable River Oaks Shopping Center.Spring for extra cost-plus seating to settle into a leather recliner (躺椅) and receive push-of-a-button food and drink service.Showings typically include contemporary documentaries and fiction films and, naturally, the traditional midnight showing of The Rocky Horror Picture Show.Sundance Cinemas Houston— Book your tickets in advance for the easily reserved seating movie theater Sundance Cinemas Houston.The METRORail-nearby downtown theater keeps independent films on deck, but doesn't mind showing the latest great blockbuster (大片). And its on-site cafe serves up pizza, popcorn and more.Showboat Drive-in Theater— Park the car at the Showboat Drive-in Theater in Hockley where “it's not just a movie ... it's an experience！” For a small price, families, friends, and lovers alike get snacks, souvenirs, and a double feature of the newest releases.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了休斯敦五家另类电影院。
2018年高考英语浙江专用专题复习真题+模拟课件命题规律探究+题组分层精练专题十 主旨要义阅读 共1
Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains: “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.” “For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We're looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.” “We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.” 1.What is the purpose of the DriveLAB? A.To explore new means of transport. B.To design new types of cars. C.To find out older drivers' problems. D.To teach people traffic rules.
浙江省2018届高三高考仿真卷英语试题+Word版含答案
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。
1. What are the speakers doing?A. Fishing.B. Hiking.C. Swimming.2. What is the man trying to do?A. Introduce famous actors.B. Buy some medicine.C. Sell a skin cream.3. How much is the change?A. $6.B. $4.C. $1.4. Where was the woman’s car made?A. In China.B. In America.C. In Japan.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a concert hall.C. In a KTV.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选。
(浙江专用)2018届高考英语总复习 真题研练 Week 6 Tuesday(含解析)
Week 6 TuesdayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2015·福建，E)Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(保持) a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging，yet fun and empowering！Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However，studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups，it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.It’s an opportunity to be social，release endorphins(内啡肽)，and improve your strength.Additionally，group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate，then group training is an even be tter option for you.It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision(监管) of a fitness instructor.If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend an upbeat group fi tness class that’ll keep your workout on track.Don’t let fitness frighten you!If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle，it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support.I woul dn’t scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn’t expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health.Surround yourself with people who uplift，encourage and understand you！Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class，with a friend.Plan to go for a jog together.Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar！Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.First，decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive.Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.Don’t let negativity ruin your motivation.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了参加群体锻炼的多种益处。
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第7练
高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：exchange grateful greet harmonyinvitation oppose persuade relativesensitive neighbor bury distantgeneration communicate complain marryseparate conversation accompany embarrass短语扫描：keepintouch (with)(与……)保持联系makeup和解；组成；构成；编写；编造showrespectfor尊重beconcernedabout关心，挂念bepopularwith受……欢迎besatisfiedwith对……满意betoblame应受责备thinkofothers为别人着想beconfidentinsb.对某人有信心bedisappointedwithsb.对某人感到失望[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Insteadof________(complain) aboutwhat’swrong，begratefulforwhat’sright. 2．Agoodcyclistcancovera________(distant) ofoverahundredmilesaday. 3．Shethoughtthathemightbeableto________________(persuade) tobuysomemorefood. 4．Hehadcomeinandtakenaseat________(oppose) tomebeforeIrealizedit. 5．Somethingthat________________(embarrass) makesyoufeelshyorashamed.6．Wehavespentallofourmoneyandneedanother$50tomake________thesumrequired. 7．Asisknowntoall，loudmusicismorepopular________youngpeoplethanwithold. 8．Beabitmoreconfident________yourselfandyouwillbesuccessful. 9．LeiFengwasalwaysthinking________others.10．I’mgettingonwellwitheverything.Pleasedon’tbeconcerned________me.阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·黑龙江哈师大附中月考)Compassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort，wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-tim einasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers，andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday，oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister(收款机) withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash，hadjustmovedintohisroom，andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepayme thenextday.Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore，andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul，allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry，butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis，butIvaluedmyjob. Justthen，anotherman，standingbehindthefirst，spokeup.Ifanything，helookedmorepitiable.“Chargeittome，”wasallhesaid.passion，ontheotherhand，iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypo cketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyhea rtandtaughtmecompassion.1．Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits________.A．promisedtoobeythestorerulesB．forgottotakeanymoneywithhimC．hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterD．couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive 2．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?A．Kindandlucky.B．Poorandlonely.C．Friendlyandhelpful.D．Hurtanddisappointed.3．Thewriteracteduponthestorerulesbecause________. A．hewantedtokeephispresentjobB．hefeltnopityfortheoldgentlemanC．heconsideredtheoldmandishonest D．heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldman 4．Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience? A．Wealthismoreimportantthananythingelse. B．Helpingothersiseasiersaidthandone. C．Experienceisbettergainedthroughpractice. D．Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.B(2017·湖南衡阳八中月考)Iclearlyrememberthedaywhenmylittlebrotherwasborn:January1,1994.Oneofmyfavoritefamilyphotosshowsmelyingwithmymotherinthehospitalbed，happybutunawareofthesmall，sleepingbabyinthebackground. Istayedwithmygrandparentsfortheweekendofmybrother’sbirth，excitedaboutmynewbrotherbutnotyetawareofwhathavingalittlebrotherwouldmean.Ididn’ttrulyreal izewhatwasgoingonuntilwewereinthehospitalroomatDukeUniversity—coincidentally，thesameroominwhichIhadbeenborntwoyearsearlier. WhenIlookedatmybrotherforthefirsttime，Ifeltamixtureoffearandinterest.LittledidIknowthatsmall，pinkcreaturewouldgrowuptobeoneofmyfavoritepeopleintheworld.Inreality，thoughIamtwoyearsolderthanmybrother，I_am_more_often_than_not_the_real_baby_in_the_family.Iamverylackingwhenitcomestocommon sense.InstructionsconstantlyconfusemeandIfrequentlyfindmyselftotallypuzzledbythingslikeknowin ghowtostartthewashingmachineormanagethestoragesettingsonmyiPhone.That’swhereGibsoncomesin.ThepoorkidhashadtoguidemethroughmoretasksthanIwouldcaretoad mit，buthenevercomplains.ThoughIshouldprobablybetoldtofigureitoutmyself，healwayscomesthrough.I’menviousofhisabilitytoreadilyanswertheever-present，“Whatdoyouwanttodowithyourlife？”questionatfamilygatherings.“Beadoctor，”hesays—as olidanswer，completelyoppositetomyshakyone，“Well，I’manEnglishmajor，so...”Mybrothertrulyismybestfriend.Nooneunderstandsmebetter，andthereisn’tanyoneelseIwouldwanttobestuckwithinourfamily.ImaynothaveaclearideaofwhereI’mheaded，butheisstuckwithme. 5．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhesawhisbrotherforthefirsttime?A．Angryandsad.B．Excitedandmoved.C．Curiousandscared.D．Happyandinterested. 6．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphmean? A．Mybrotheristherealbabyinthefamily.B．Infact，Iseemtobelessmaturethanmylittlebrother. C．MybrothergetsmorelovefromthefamilythanIdo. D．Iamgrowingmoreslowlythanmybrother. 7．Whatdoesthebrotheroftenhelptheauthordo?A．Helphimdealwithmanydailytasks.B．Helphimwithhisstudies.C．Givehimadviceonhowtochooseamajor.D．Comforthimwhenheisinabadmood.8．Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A．MyStrangeFamilyGatheringsB．TheRealBabyintheFamilyC．StuckwithMe—MyNot-So-LittleLittleBrotherD．TheFeelingofHavingaBrotherⅡ.七选五Alloftheintelligenceandalloftheopportunityandallofthebooklearningaresimplyuselessifthereisnomot ivationtodoanythingwiththem.__9__1．WithoutSelf-motivation，GoalsAreNotSet Successfulpeoplesetgoalsandthengoafterthem.__10__Ifgoalsaresetatall，thenon-self-motivatedpersonsetsonlysmalltemporaryones.Suchgoalsmaybetogetajobthatwillpaythe billsortosaveenoughmoneytotakeavacationwithafriend.Theyaresmallandshort-term.2．__11__Eveniftheunmotivatedpersonisabletosetalong-termgoal，heorshethenfailstodevelopaplantoachievethatgoal.Thegoaljustbecomesadreamfor“someday”.Th eself-motivatedpersondevelopsaveryspecificplanofaction，constantlyreviewsthatplanofaction，makesmodifications(改变) whennecessary，andstaysonthatpath.3．WithoutSelf-motivation，ThereIsNoRisk-takingSuccessfulpeopledotakerisks.Infact，theyaredriventotakerisks，becausetheyknowtheywillstagnate(停滞) otherwise.__12__It’snottherighttime；othershavetriedthatandfailed；myfriendssayit’sastupididea；myfamilywon’tsupportme. 4．WithoutSelf-motivation，ThereIsNoOptimism Optimismisthebeliefthatthefutureholdspromise.Itprovidesenergyandenthusiasm.__13__Unmotivat edpeoplehavefearandinsecurityaboutthefuture.Theyarethereforewillingtostayintheircomfortzonesw heretheyaresafeanddon’thavetofearanuncertainfuture. A．Herearesomereasonswhyself-motivationistheonlypathtosuccess.B．Self-motivatedpeopleareoptimisticabouttheirfutures.C．WithoutSelf-motivation，ThereIsNoSelf-confidenceD．WithoutSelf-motivation，PlansAreNotMadeE．Thosegoalscomefromwithin，baseduponthatperson’spassions. F．Theunmotivatedpersonblamesothersandneverhastolookwithintoseewhatshouldbechanged.G．Unmotivatedpeoplefindexcusesnottotakerisks，andthoseexcusesbecomejustificationfortheirstagnation.答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1．complaining 2.distance 3.bepersuaded 4.opposite5．isembarrassing 6.up7.with8.in9.of10.about阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解语篇解读文章讲述了作者在超市收银时，遇到了一位贫穷又孤独的老人没现金付钱时发生的故事。
(浙江专用)2018届高考英语总复习 真题研练 Week 11 Thursday(含解析)
Week 11 ThursdayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2013·江苏，D)Mark Twain has been called the inventor of the American novel.And he surely deserves additional praise: the man who popularized the clever literary attack on racism.I say clever because anti－slavery fiction had been the important part of the literature in the years before the Civil War.H.B.Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin is only the most famous example.These early stories dealt directly with slavery.With minor exceptions, Twain planted his attacks on slavery and prejudice into tales that were on the surface about something else entirely.He drew his readers into the argument by drawing them into the story.Again and again，in the postwar years，Twain seemed forced to deal with the challenge of race.Consider the most controversial，at least today，of Twain’s novels，Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Only a few books have been kicked off the shelves as often as Huckleberry Finn，Twain’s most widely read tale.Once upon a time，people hated the book because it struck them as rude.Twain himself wrote that those who banned the book considered the novel“trash and suitable only for the slums(贫民窟)．”More recently the book has been attacked because of the character Jim，the escaped slave，and many occurrences of the word nigger.(The term Nigger Jim，for which the novel is often severely criticized，never appears in it.) But the attacks were and are silly—and miss the point.The novel is strongly anti－slavery.Jim’s search through the slave states for the family from whom he has been forcibly parted is heroic.As J．Chadwick has pointed out，the character of Jim was a first in American fiction—a recognition that the slave had two personalities，“the voice of survival within a white slave culture and the voice of the individual：Jim，the father and the man.”There is much more.Twain’s mystery novel Pudd’n－head Wilson stood as a challenge to the racial beliefs of even many of the liberals of his day.Written at a time when the accepted wisdom held Negroes to be inferior(低等的)to whites，especially in intelligence，Twain’s tale centered in part around two babies switched at birth.A slave gave birth to her master’s baby and，for fear that the child should be sold South，switched him for the master’s baby by his wife.The slave’s light －skinned child was taken to be white and grew up with both the attitudes and the education of the slave－holding class.The master’s wife’s baby was taken for black and grew up with the attitudes and intonations of the slave.The point was difficult to miss：nurture(养育)，not nature，was the key to social status.The features of the black man that provided the stuff of prejudice—manner of speech，for example—were，to Twain，indicative of nothing other than the conditioning that slavery forced on its victims.Twain’s racial tone was not perfect.One is left uneasy，for example，by the lengthy passage in his autobiography(自传)about how much he loved what were called“nigger shows”in his youth—mostly with white men performing in black－face—and his delight in getting his mother to laugh at them.Yet there is no reason to think Twain saw the shows as representing reality.His frequent attacks on slavery and prejudice suggest his keen awareness that they did not.Was Twain a racist？Asking the question in the 21st century is as wise as asking the same of Lincoln.If we read the words and attitudes of the past through the“wisdom”of the considered moral judgments of the present，we will find nothing but error.Lincoln，who believed the black man the inferior of the white，fought and won a war to free him.And Twain，raised in a slave state，briefly a soldier，and inventor of Jim，may have done more to anger the nation over racial injustice and awaken its collective conscience than any other novelist in the past century. 【语篇解读】文学艺术类文章。
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高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：change bargain customer goodslist market order paypound return shop spendafford cash consumer guaranteepurchase select expense discount短语扫描：beofpoor/good/highquality质量差/好/上等cashdesk收银台departmentstore百货商场sellout售完pickout挑选bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.就某物/事与某人讨价还价,payincash用现金支付,ontheshelf在架子上,atahigh/lowprice以高/低价,inreturnfor作为……的交换[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Itreally________(change) whatI’mdoing.2．Wehavetheinterestof500,000________(customer) tothinkof.3．Wehaveover30beautifuldesigns________________(select) from.4．Hisgrandchildren________(afford) himhisgreatestpleasurebeforehedied. 5．Mydepartmenthadahealthyinterestinkeeping________(expense) down. 6．Thisnewmodelis________highqualityandisnotexpensiveeither.7．Ihearshe’sgoingtosell________andmovetothecity. 8．Thedriversaidthathewastoldtopay________cashandnottoidentifyhimself.9．Igavehimsomebooksinreturn________hisassistance.10．Theysoldthebeef________ahighprice.语言运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨六中月考)InLondon，therearemanyso-calledpop-upshops(流动商店)．Whytheygetsuchanameisthattheyarejusttemporary1.________(arrange)．Pop-upshopsfirstappearedintheUKintheearly2000s.Theywere2.________(origin) awayforsmallcompaniestorentsmallspaceingreatlocations.In2008，manybusinesseshadtoshutdown.Shopsandsomeoffices3.______________(leave) emptywhenpeoplestopped4.________(run)them.Smartbusinessmenoccupiedsomeofthemquicklybecausetheycouldstartabusinesswithmuch5._ _______(low) risk.Thetemporarynatureofapop-upgavethemtheopportunity6.____________( test) aproductanddevelopacustomerbase.Beingsmallmade7.________easierforpop-upstoexpandiftheyw eresuccessful.Pop-upshopscantakemanydifferentforms.Theymightbetemporaryshopsinthehighstreetorashoppingc entre.Theymightbesimplemarketstalls.Accordingtoa2014reportmade8.________theCentreofEcono micandBusinessResearch，thepop-upindustrywasworth ￡2.1billion9.________itisexpectedtogrowby8.4%thisyear.Almostanything10.________canbeonahighstreetcanalsobeapop-up.Inanageoffastchanginghabits，thepop-upideamightbeheretostay.Ⅱ.应用文写作假定你是李华，最近你在某家英文购物网站上购买了一本喜欢的书——《英国传统文化》(BritishTraditionalCulture)，收到之后发现一些问题。
请你给该网站用英语写一封投诉信，包括以下内容：1．写信的目的；2．投诉内容：两周才到货(正常情况下一周即可)；书的封面稍有破损；书的内容中，关于餐桌礼仪部分，缺少页码P87－P94；3．希望换新书或全额退款(fullrefund)。
注意：1.词数80左右；2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
DearSirorMadam，MynameisLiHua._________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourconsideration.Yours，LiHua答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1．changes 2.customers 3.toselect 4.afforded5．expenses 6.of7.out8.in9.for10.at语言运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.语法填空1．arrangements[考查名词。
前面有形容词temporary修饰，故此处需要的是名词形式，根据前文的are可知应用名词复数形式。
故填arrangements。
]2．original[考查形容词。
根据前文的were，此处为系表结构，故填original。
] 3．wereleft[考查被动语态。
此处商店和某些办公室与动词leave是被动关系，故填were left。
]4．running[考查固定用法。
stop doing sth.停止做某事，指停止做原来的事情。
故填running。
]5．lower[考查比较级。
精明的商人很快占领了某些流动商店，因为它们可以降低开始创业的风险。
much＋形容词或副词的比较级，表示加强比较级的语气，故填lower。
] 6．totest[考查不定式。
the opportunity to do sth.做某事的机会。
不定式作后置定语。
故填to test。
]7．it[考查固定用法。
make it＋adj.＋to do...使得做某事……，it作形式宾语。
]8．by[考查介词。
此处指的是由……发布的报告，故填by。
]9．and[考查连词。
此处前后文是成分完整的句子且为并列关系，应该用and连接。
]10．that[考查定语从句。
此处的先行词是anything，应该用关系代词that。
]Ⅱ.应用文写作参考范文Dear_Sir_or_Madam，My_name_is_Li_Hua.I’mwritingtocomplainaboutacopyofbooknamed BritishTraditionalCulture I purchasedfromyourwebsite.Buttherewasaweekdelayindeliveringthebook，whichhadbeenexpectedtoarrivelastFriday.Afterunpacking，Iwassurprisedtofindthebackcoverbroken.Actuallywhatmademeannoyedwasthatitscontentwasnotco mpleteatall.Thepartabouttablemannersfrompage87to94wasmissing.Fortheabovereasons，IstronglydemandeitheranewonebepostedtomeimmediatelyorIbegivenafullrefund.Thanks_for_your_consideration.Yours，Li_Hua。