(英语)中考英语试卷英语动词的时态题分类汇编及解析
人教版英语英语动词的时态中考试题分类汇编含答案解析推荐精选
人教版英语英语动词的时态中考试题分类汇编含答案解析推荐精选一、初中英语动词的时态1.The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.A.was playing B.would play C.played D.had played【答案】B【解析】句意:——这位画家的画举世闻名,但几年前,没有人能想象得到他会发挥重要作用在绘画领域。
several years ago是过去的时间点,“他会在绘画领域发挥重要作用”是在该时间点的将来,所以此处应用过去将来时,其构成为:shoud/would+动词原形,结合选项,可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
2.—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A.enjoys B.enjoyedC.was enjoying D.will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意:——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的那个照片。
——我能理解,它能帮她想起她的童年。
A. enjoys喜欢,用于一般现在时态,主语单三时; B. enjoyed 喜欢,用于一般过去时态;C. was enjoying 喜欢,用于过去进行时态,主语单三时;D. will enjoy喜欢,用于一般将来时态;根据It helps her remember her childhood.可知用一般现在时态;故选A3.—Let’s go for a picnic if it ________ tomorrow.— But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.A.won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain; will rainC.doesn’t rain; rains.D.won’t rain; will rain【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐吧。
(完整版word)英语动词的时态试题分类汇编含答案解析
(完整版word)英语动词的时态试题分类汇编含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。
——对不起,我不知道。
但他刚才在这里。
本题主要考查宾语从句。
根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。
where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语,me 为间接宾语。
宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。
故排除C项。
根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。
结合语境可知,是指Tom去了某地。
故选B。
2.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。
3.He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA.has married B.has been married withC.has been married to D.got married to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他和妻子结婚十年了。
(英语)中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态(及答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态(及答案)含解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港,他们打算在那里待一个星期。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。
根据后面They’ll stay there for t wo weeks.一句话,可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了,一起去了香港,并且还没有回来,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 则表示去过某地(已经回来);主语后面由with结构时,谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数,根据主语Mary判断用助动词has.故选D。
【点睛】现在完成时的标志词already(肯定), yet(否定,疑问), just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间2.–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A.cleaned B.cleans C.has cleaned D.is cleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你父亲现在在干什么?——他在打扫房间考查动词时态。
(英语)英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态(及答案)
(英语)英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态(及答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A.has been on B.has started C.started D.began【答案】A【解析】句意:这部电影已经开演五分钟了,我们去看下一部吧。
根据句中时间状语for about 5 minutes可知动词应该用延续性动词,时态为现在完成时态。
start和begin均为短暂性动词,start对应的延续性动词短语是be on。
故答案选A。
2.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A.has cooked B.cooked C.will cook D.is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以让玛丽接电话吗?——请不要挂断电话。
她正在厨房做饭。
根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话,应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事,故用现在进行时be doing,故选D。
3.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。
4.I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A.check B.am checking C.have checked D.will check【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我在网上查过这部手机。
(英语)中考必刷题英语动词的时态题含解析
A.bought; didn’t readB.bought; haven’t read
C.have bought; didn’t readD.have bought; haven’t read
(英语)中考必刷题英语动词的时态题含解析
一、初中英语动词的时态
1.He _________________ his wife for ten years
A.has married B.has been married with
C.has been married to D.got married to
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我三天前买了一本书,我还没读过。根据时间three days ago(三天前)可知此句时态是一般过去式,故填bought,根据yet(用于否定句或疑问句)可知此句时态是现在完成时,可知填haven’t read。故选B。
10.It is still unknown how AI(人工智能)the way of our life as well as the world.
A.leftB.leave
C.will leaveD.has left
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:火车一小时后出发。我现在必须去火车站。A. left一般过去时;B. leave一般现在时;C. will leave一般将来时;D. has left现在完成时。in an hour一个小时后,表示的是将来的时间,因此句子的时态用一般将来时,其构成为will+动词原形,故答案为C。
They aren't having a meeting now.他们现在没有在开会。
(完整版word)英语动词的时态中考真题 含答案解析
(完整版word)英语动词的时态中考真题含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.He told me that he ________ here for five minutes.A.has comeB.had arrivedC.had beenD.had come【答案】C【解析】句意:他告诉我他到这儿5分钟了。
根据for five minutes可知谓语动词要用延续性动词,come和 arrive都是短暂性动词,be in+地点,表示延续性,here副词,要把介词省略;故选C2.She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A.has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她正在打电话,所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。
考查动词时态辨析。
so所以,表结果;根据so I just smiled at her and went away,可知她正在打电话,需用过去进行时,故选B。
3.-Have you washed the clothes? -Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour. A.washed B.have washed C.will wash D.wash【答案】C【解析】句意:——你洗衣服了吗?——还没有。
但我半小时以后就洗。
In half an hour半小时后,表示的是将来时间。
故选C。
4.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years. A.works B.has worked C.had worked D.would work【答案】C【解析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他在香港工作了10年了。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1. Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much. A.begins B.has begunC.began D.has been on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:《爱丽丝梦游仙境》已经上映15天,我们当中很多人都非常喜欢这部电影。
根据句中的for 15 days可知该用现在完成时,并且谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
所以选D。
考点:考查延续性动词。
2.— Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.A.plays B.was playing C.is playing D.would play【答案】B【解析】句意:-----你昨晚睡得好吗?------远非如此!我的一个邻居在大声演奏音乐。
A. plays一般现在时态;B. was playing 过去进行时态;C. is playing 现在进行时态; D. would play过去将来时态。
结合语境可知,昨晚睡不好觉的原因是当时有人在演奏音乐,故用过去进行时态来描述,答案为B。
3.Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year. A.has returned; will stay B.has been back; will stayC.has been back; have stayed D.has returned; have stayed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:香港回归中国已有20年。
明年我将在那里呆两周。
中考初中英语时态(动词的语态)练习题(含解析)
__第10单元__动词的语态__一、单项填空()1.[2019·梧州改编]—Look,what an amazing Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge!—Yeah.It______in2018.pletedB.was completedC.is completed()2.[2019·铁岭改编]The Chinese traditional poems______ to spread by popular singers.A.is singingB.are singingC.are sung()3.[2019·曲靖]Pu'er Tea______in some western areas of Yunnan.A.plantsB.was plantedC.is planted()4.[2019·包头]—Why did you leave that position?—I______a better position in another factory.A.offerB.offeredC.was offered()5.[2019·盘锦改编]Our life______greatly by3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influenced()6.[2019·本溪改编]As far as I know,the robot that can sweep the floor______in the1980s.A.is inventedB.inventedC.was invented()7.[2019·贵阳]The Meitan Tea Museum,a famous building in Guizhou,______in the shape of a giant teapot.A.buildB.is buildingC.was built()8.[2019·昆明]With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G______around most parts of China in the near future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will be used()9.[2019·贵港改编]—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure.He______to the art festival in our city every year.A.invitesB.invitedC.is invited()10.[2019·海南]—China plans to send another spaceship into space.—Wow!More and more secrets______soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC.have discovered()11.[2019·绥化改编]The little boy is crying because his toy______by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke()12.[2019·吉林改编]The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees______every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted()13.[2019·株洲]The students in this school______to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing()14.[2019·南京]The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it______18years ago.A.set upB.is set upC.was set up()15.[2019·眉山改编]Paper______first______about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.A.is;inventingB.is;inventedC.was;invented()16.[2019·重庆A卷改编]His car______five years ago,but it looks quite new.A.buysB.boughtC.was bought()17.[2019·达州改编]—Dr.Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the1930s.He is a great international soldier.—I know,so he______still______in both China and Canada now.A.has;rememberedB.is;rememberedC.will;remember()18.[2019·遂宁改编]Some people think trees______on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plant()19.[2019·武威改编]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and______with a special party.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.was celebrated()20.[2019·自贡]—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?—No problem!I think he______to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn't be toldC.should tell()21.[2019·安徽改编]The villagers expect that the building of the bridge______before the rainy season comes.A.is completedB.was completedC.will be completed()22.[2019·重庆B卷]These machines______in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.were made()23.[2019·连云港]It's reported the medals for the2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo______from100%recycled material.A.are makingB.have madeC.will be made()24.[2019·江西改编]Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she______about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was told()25.[2019·临沂]Around the world,300million tons of plastic______each year,of which about10percent ends up in the sea.A.is createdB.was createdC.creates()26.[2019·黄冈改编]—Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!—Sorry,Mum.It______yesterday.I forgot to do it.A.didn't cleanB.isn't cleanedC.wasn't cleaned()27.[2019·南充改编]—Lucy,what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper______first______about2,000years ago in China.A.is;inventedB.was;inventedC.is;inventing()28.With the development of China,Chinese______by a large number of people in the world.A.speaksB.is spokenC.speak()29.Chinese New Year______the Spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.A.is calledB.was calledC.calls()30.In Switzerland,things like glass and plastic______ into different groups and then recycled.A.separateB.separatedC.are separated二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2019·绥化]It's__________(say)that the pianist will come to our city next week.2.[2019·镇江]—The plan for summer study trip may be __________(cancel).—Really?I'm looking forward to it.3.[2019·大庆]In many restaurants,tea is__________(serve)for free.4.[2019·常州]He says the problem__________(deal)with next year.5.[2018·常州]Zhu Ting,one of the best volleyball players of China, says she will return whenever she__________(need).参考答案【单元作业】一、1.B【解析】考查动词的语态和时态。
真题英语动词的时态汇编含答案解析百度文库
真题英语动词的时态汇编含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1.By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A.has cooked B.cooked C.have cooked D.had cooked【答案】D【解析】句意:我起床的时候,妈妈已经做好早饭了。
考查动词时态辨析题。
by the time 等到/到…时候为止,用于表示一段时间,主句需用完成时。
根据从句时态(got是过去式),结合句意语境,可知用过去完成时,即had+过去分词结构,故选D。
2.--- I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A.had B.was having C.have had D.have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨晚我去看你了,但你不在。
那时你在哪里?——我在河边散步。
由上文中“Where were you then?”可知,问句是询问“昨天晚上当我去看望你的时候,你正在哪里?”此句表达的是过去正在发生的事情,要用过去进行时态。
故答案为B。
3.—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道他们什么时候来开会吗?——明天早上。
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,C和D是疑问句语序,故排除;根据回答Tomorrow morning可知此句时态是一般将来时,A是一般过去时,B是一般将来时;故选B。
2024届上海市中考各区二模英语考试真题分类(动词的时态)汇编(附答案)
2024届上海市中考各区二模英语考试真题分类(动词的时态)汇编一、一般过去时,3题1.(2024ꞏ上海黄浦ꞏ二模)Last week a group of scientists ________ the Arctic to test out a method of “refreezing” its ice.A.visits B.visited C.will visit D.had visited2.(2024ꞏ上海浦东新ꞏ二模)Mike usually _______ to the local sports center at weekends when he studied abroad.A.goes B.is going C.went D.had gone3.(2024ꞏ上海嘉定ꞏ二模)There ________ no women engineers or architects-until the late 19th and early 20th centuries.A.are B.were C.is D.was二、现在进行时,1题4.(2024ꞏ上海虹口ꞏ二模)“My manager ________ in North America now. I can’t reach him,” Frank complained.A.travels B.travelled C.will travel D.is travelling三、过去进行时,7题5.(2024ꞏ上海青浦ꞏ二模)The exchange students from Oxford ________ with their teacher this time yesterday.A.chatted B.had chatted C.are chatting D.were chatting6.(2024ꞏ上海嘉定ꞏ二模)At the moment the phone rang yesterday evening, I ________ a book in the bedroom.A.read B.am reading C.was reading D.would read7.(2024ꞏ上海宝山ꞏ二模)My sister ________ a kite in the park happily this time yesterday.A.was flying B.flew C.had flown D.would fly8.(2024ꞏ上海崇明ꞏ二模)Doctor Rosie _________ the patients at the hospital at 6:30 yesterday evening.A.was examining B.has examined C.will examine D.had examined9.(2024ꞏ上海普陀ꞏ二模)I __________ my mother in the kitchen all afternoon yesterday.A.was helping B.help C.have helped D.will help10.(2024ꞏ上海长宁ꞏ二模)When Jack came home yesterday, his father ________ the flowers in the garden.A.waters B.watered C.was watering D.has watered11.(2024ꞏ上海闵行ꞏ二模)My mum and I ________ the garden when my dad got home from work.A.clean B.are cleaning C.will clean D.were cleaning四、现在完成时,4题12.(2024ꞏ上海徐汇ꞏ二模)Oh, no! I my school project yet. Please give me some help.A.won’t finish B.haven’t finished C.am finishing D.don’t finish13.(2024ꞏ上海金山ꞏ二模)Neil, a 600 kg seal (海豹) a star in a small town in Australia since last year.A.is becoming B.has become C.became D.becomes14.(2024ꞏ上海闵行ꞏ二模)So far, Ms Zhang Guimei ________ about 2,000 girls change fate (命运) with knowledge.A.helps B.has helped C.will help D.helped15.(2024ꞏ上海崇明ꞏ二模)Jessie _________ two popular children books recently. Now she is working on the next one.A.writes B.wrote C.has written D.will write五、过去完成时,9题16.(2024ꞏ上海松江ꞏ二模)Luckily, the rain ________ by the time we reached the foot of the hill.A.stops B.stopped C.has stopped D.had stopped17.(2024ꞏ上海静安ꞏ二模)The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she ________ before.A.didn’t fly B.hasn’t flown C.hadn’t flown D.wasn’t flying18.(2024ꞏ上海奉贤ꞏ二模)By the end of last week, the student ________ reading two-thirds of the book.A.finished B.was finishing C.has finished D.had finished19.(2024ꞏ上海普陀ꞏ二模)After Frank __________ the dinner, he went for a walk in the garden with his family.A.is eating B.eats C.will eat D.had eaten20.(2024ꞏ上海虹口ꞏ二模)The books were in a mess because the librarian ________ them for weeks.A.doesn’t organize B.didn’t organize C.hasn’t organized D.hadn’torganized21.(2024ꞏ上海嘉定ꞏ二模)After the children ________ the window with the football, they ran away from the scene.A.break down B.were breaking downC.had broken down D.have broken down22.(2024ꞏ上海长宁ꞏ二模)By 10 o’clock last night, we ________ over 200 e-mails on the program from the local citizens.A.received B.have received C.had received D.will receive 23.(2024ꞏ上海宝山ꞏ二模)By the end of last year, Kevin ________ in Shanghai for ten years.A.lived B.lives C.has lived D.had lived 24.(2024ꞏ上海静安ꞏ二模)By the time he was 12, Edison ________ a living by himself.A.made B.was making C.have made D.had made参考答案1.B【过程详解】句意:上周,一组科学家访问了北极,以测试一种“重新冻结”冰层的方法。
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。
4.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
(完整版word)英语动词的时态中考试题分类汇编含答案解析
(完整版word)英语动词的时态中考试题分类汇编含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.—Mum, where is my dictionary?—Oh, I didn’t see it, either. I’m afraid you ___________ it.A.are losing B.will lose C.have lost D.were losing【答案】C【解析】句意:——妈妈,我的字典在哪里?——哦,我也没有看到它,恐怕你把它弄丢了。
A. are losing现在进行时态; B. will lose一般将来时态;C. have lost现在完成时态; D. were losing 过去进行时态。
lose这一动词发生在过去,造成的结果是现在看不见了,属于完成的动作,要用现在完成时态来表达,故答案为C。
2.She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A.has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她正在打电话,所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。
考查动词时态辨析。
so所以,表结果;根据so I just smiled at her and went away,可知她正在打电话,需用过去进行时,故选B。
3.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。
考查一般过去时和主谓一致。
根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时,排除A、B选项;together with her classmates在句中作状语,主语是Alice,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,排除D选项;故答案选C。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
A.used to drink; is used to drinkingB.used to drinking; drinks
C.is used to drinking; used to drinkD.was used to drink; is drinking
A.sings B.sang C.is singing D.was singing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:当我回来的时候,我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。根据when I came back可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故选D。
18.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?
2.―Tom! Iyou 40 times thaave that apple jam alone.
―Sorry, Aunt!
A.tell B.told C.have told D.am telling
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Tom!我已经警告过你40次,如果你不留下那个苹果酱,我就揍你。
—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.
A.Did; do; finishedB.Have; done; have finished
C.Have; done; finishedD.Will; do; finish
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-你做你的家庭作业了吗?-是的,十分钟前我就完成了。根据yet结合句意可知前一句该用现在完成时;根据ten minutes ago可知后一句该用一般过去时。所以选C。
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你愿意跟我去看《长城》吗?——当然了,尽管我已经看了两遍,但我不会介意再去看一遍。mind doing sth.介意做某人,结合句意,首先排除A,C;根据"I don't mind ___ it again"和"although"可知尽管我已经看了两遍,但我不会介意再去看一遍.所以看过两遍用现在完成时,答案选B。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态试题(有答案和解析)
A.changeB.changesC.will changeD.have changed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在过去的几年里,很多学校已改变了做早操的方式。根据时间状语In the past few years可知,本题用现在完成时。故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:艾米和她的父母都没去过澳大利亚,但他们都很了解澳大利亚的风俗习惯。考查动词时态和不定代词辨析题。Neither A nor B,表示两者都没有/都不,遵循就近原则;空格前面的parents(父母)是复数形式,不可用has,可排除CD两项。all全都;both两者都,Amy和her parents是两个方面,需用both。根据句意语境,可知选B。
【答案】D
【解析】句意:如今的年轻人没有智能手机就无法生存。当他们吃饭的时候,他们随时都会拿起手机。考查动词时态辨析题。while当……的时候,表示从句动作和主句动作同时发生,常用进行时态。根据句意语境,可知选D。
17.—I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.
15.My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.
A.listens B.listened C.is listening D.was listening
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。结合语境理解可知,当我到家这一时刻,另一个动词正在进行,when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作,故句子的时态为过去进行时,答案为D。
(完整版word)英语动词的时态专项及解析含答案解析
(完整版word)英语动词的时态专项及解析含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.–Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely.-- But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.A.won’t come B.doesn’t come C.isn’t coming D.wouldn’t come【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-不要担心,我确信你的儿子将会安全到达。
-但是如果他没到,我该如何做?现在天要黑了,而且要下雨了”。
根据句意可知,此处的if译为“如果”,且主句表示将来,从句用一般现在时,且从句谓语为实意动词,故选B。
2.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. start 开始,是动词原形 B. started 开始,是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始,是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始,是过去将来时。
根据句意选C。
3.— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A.has B.hadC.will have D.is having【答案】D【解析】句意:喂,请找玛丽接电话好吗?对不起,她正在洗澡。
本题考查动词的时态。
Have a shower洗澡。
A. has 单数第三人称形式 B. had 一般过去时 C. will have一般将来时 D. is having现在进行时。
根据题意“她现在正在洗澡”是现在正在进行的动作,故选D。
最新中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)
最新中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.---Where is Mr. Wang?---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park.A.have gone to B.has gone to C.has been to D.have been to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-王先生去哪里了?-他和他的学生去了海滨公园”。
have been to去了某地(回来了),have gone to去了某地(还未回来),根据Where is Mr. Wang可知,还未回来,排除C和D。
且当together with连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和最前面的主语保持一致,故选B。
【点睛】主语后有with, along, like, except, besides, but, including, together with, as well as等引导的名词或代词时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,即“就前原则”。
2.--- I went to see you last night, but you w eren’t in. Where were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A.had B.was having C.have had D.have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨晚我去看你了,但你不在。
那时你在哪里?——我在河边散步。
由上文中“Where were you then?”可知,问句是询问“昨天晚上当我去看望你的时候,你正在哪里?”此句表达的是过去正在发生的事情,要用过去进行时态。
故答案为B。
3.Her son Coke, but now he milk.A.used to drink; is used to drinking B.used to drinking; drinksC.is used to drinking; used to drink D.was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她儿子过去常喝可乐,但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
【英语】中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.A.sings B.sang C.is singing D.was singing【答案】D【解析】句意:当我回来的时候,我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。
根据when I came back 可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故选D。
2.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:当我昨天回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在做饭。
考查的是过去进行时。
根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was,cook的现在分词是cooking;故答案选D。
3.Andy doesn’t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.A.sees B.is seeing C.will see D.has seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Andy不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影,因为他已经看过两次了。
sees看见,一般现在时态;is seeing现在进行时态;will see一般将来时态;has seen现在完成时态。
根据句意可知,Andy已经看过两次了,这里表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时态,故选D。
4.—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA.He ______ back in two months.A.has gone to; comes B.has bee to; will beC.has been to; comes D.has gone to; will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:----汤姆在哪?---他去了美国,他将在两个月之后回来。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态练习题及答案含解析
— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A.where Tom wasB.where Tom has gone
C.where can I find TomD.where Tom has been
2.—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.
—I was taking a shower at that time.
A.callB.called
C.am callingD.have called
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——我七点钟打电话给你,你没接。——那时我正在洗澡。考查动词时态辨析题。and连接并列结构,at seven在七点钟,是过去的时间,需用一般过去时,可排除ACD三项。根据句意语境,可知选B。
A.had B.will have C.were having D.are having
【答案】D
【解析】句意:如今的年轻人没有智能手机就无法生存。当他们吃饭的时候,他们随时都会拿起手机。考查动词时态辨析题。while当……的时候,表示从句动作和主句动作同时发生,常用进行时态。根据句意语境,可知选D。
7.—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?
—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.
A.will haveB.will be
C.is going to haveD.are going to be
【答案】B
【解析】
中考英语考点专项练习之动词的分类和时态篇(答案与解析)
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(英语)中考英语试卷英语动词的时态题分类汇编及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.—Let’s go for a picnic if it ________ tomorrow.— But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.A.won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain; will rainC.doesn’t rain; rains.D.won’t rain; will rain【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐吧。
——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。
根据句意可知,第一个if是“如果”的意思,引导的是条件状语从句,if引导的条件状语从句的时态用一般现在时态表示将来,排除A,D选项;第二个if是“是否”的意思,引导的是宾语从句,根据时间状语tomorrow判断,从句的时态为一般将来时态,故答案为B。
2.— Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.A.plays B.was playing C.is playing D.would play【答案】B【解析】句意:-----你昨晚睡得好吗?------远非如此!我的一个邻居在大声演奏音乐。
A. plays一般现在时态;B. was playing 过去进行时态;C. is playing 现在进行时态; D. would play过去将来时态。
结合语境可知,昨晚睡不好觉的原因是当时有人在演奏音乐,故用过去进行时态来描述,答案为B。
3.—______you ______Wolf Warrior II(战狼2)?—Yes. I ______it last Friday. Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed this action movie. A.Have, seen, have seen B.Did, see, sawC.Have, seen, saw D.Did, see, have seen【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 考查动词时态辨析。
句意:—你看过电影《战狼2》吗?—是的。
我上个星期五看的。
武打大师吴京主演并导演了这部动作片。
从第二个人说的last Friday是过去的时间可知,第二空用一般过去时;结合语境可知第一空是问是否曾经看过电影,用现在完成时。
故选C。
4.Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year. A.has returned; will stay B.has been back; will stayC.has been back; have stayed D.has returned; have stayed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:香港回归中国已有20年。
明年我将在那里呆两周。
考查动词时态辨析。
for 20 years 是一段时间,需和持续性动词连用;return返回,终止性动词,可排除AD两项。
next year 明年,用于一般将来时,可排除C项。
根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
5.I _______ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.A.have B.hadC.will have D.am having【答案】B【解析】句意:上周日我和我的哥哥一起去野餐了,非常棒。
have有,动词原形;had是have的过去式;will have将会有,一般将来时态;am having现在进行时态。
have a picnic去野餐,是一个固定短语。
根据句中的时间状语last Sunday可知,这里说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,故选B。
6.— We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) in Tibet.— I agree with you. If it ________, they will ________ soon.A.goes, disappearB.goes up, are disappearingC.goes on, be disappearedD.goes on, disappear【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词及短语。
go on 表示继续的意思,而后一空will后接动词原形,故选D。
句意:——我们必须阻止猎人捕获西藏的藏羚羊。
——我同意你。
如果还继续的话,他们将很快消失的。
7.The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.A.was playing B.would play C.played D.had played【答案】B【解析】句意:——这位画家的画举世闻名,但几年前,没有人能想象得到他会发挥重要作用在绘画领域。
several years ago是过去的时间点,“他会在绘画领域发挥重要作用”是在该时间点的将来,所以此处应用过去将来时,其构成为:shoud/would+动词原形,结合选项,可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
8.–Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely.-- But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.A.won’t come B.does n’t come C.isn’t coming D.wouldn’t come【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-不要担心,我确信你的儿子将会安全到达。
-但是如果他没到,我该如何做?现在天要黑了,而且要下雨了”。
根据句意可知,此处的if译为“如果”,且主句表示将来,从句用一般现在时,且从句谓语为实意动词,故选B。
9.Linda a lot since I saw her last timeA.has changed B.willchange C.is changing D.changed【答案】A【解析】句意:自从我上次见到她以来,Linda变化了很多。
本题考查动词的时态。
Change 变化,改变。
A. has changed 已经改变,是现在完成时 B. will change 将要改变,是一般将来时 C. is changing正在改变,是现在进行时 D. changed改变了,是一般过去时。
本句是现在完成时的典型句型,故选A。
10.Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.A.have been, all B.have been, both C.has been, neither D.has been, none 【答案】B【解析】句意:艾米和她的父母都没去过澳大利亚,但他们都很了解澳大利亚的风俗习惯。
考查动词时态和不定代词辨析题。
Neither A nor B,表示两者都没有/都不,遵循就近原则;空格前面的parents(父母)是复数形式,不可用has,可排除CD两项。
all全都;both两者都,Amy和her parents是两个方面,需用both。
根据句意语境,可知选B。
11.My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A.cooks B.was cooking C.is cooking D.will cook【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:昨天当我到家的时候,我的祖母正在做晚饭。
根据when I got home yesterday.可知,这里指的是昨天到家时,另一个动作正在发生,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时。
其谓语动词的形式是:was/were doing,故选B。
12.—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow?—I think he will if he ______his best.A.does, will try B.will do, tries C.does, tries D.will do, will try【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-你认为明天Tom是否会把工作做好?-我认为如果他尽他的最大努力,他会做好的。
does做,第三人称单数形式;will do将会做,一般将来时态;will try将会努力,一般将来时态;tries一般现在时态,第三人称单数形式。
根据句意可知,第一句话中if是“是否”,引导宾语从句,从句中有tomorrow,表示将来的事情,故用一般将来时态will do;第二句话if是“如果”,引导条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时态,主语是he第三人称单数,故用tries。
选B。
13.More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.A.choose B.is choosing C.are choosing D.chooses【答案】D【解析】句意:不止一个男孩选择和我们班的女生打羽毛球。
choose动词,选择;is choosing正选择;are choosing正选择;chooses动词三单,选择。
根据语义可知,本句使用一般现在时态。
more than one 表示“不止一个”,后接单数名词,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用三单形式。
故选:D。
点睛:注意“主谓一致性”原则,判断主语的单复数含义,牢记“more than one+名词单数”“one of +名词复数”等类似短语的单数含义。
14.--- I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A.had B.was having C.have had D.have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨晚我去看你了,但你不在。