高一下英语试题

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北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题一、完形填空It was a Saturday afternoon when I was just ten. My grandmother entered the dining room with the mail and placed it by my mother, who 1 the thin envelope rather cautiously, paused and then tossed it into the wastepaper basket.“You can at least open it,” my grandmother said.“I don’t want to see one more 2 letter. Period!” my mother answered.“Poor Mommy,” I said. “Don’t feel bad. You’re a good writer.” But the words of a ten-year-old, while appreciated, were lost in the thick air of adult 3 that filled the room.Ignoring my mother’s response, my grandmother turned the basket over and pulled out the envelope. She 4 open the letter and read it silently. My heart was racing with expectation as she suddenly straightened up and charged at her daughter, pushing the letter under my mother’s nose. “There! There!”“Please, Mother,” my mother said sadly as she pushed the letter away.“Read it!” my grandmother pushed it back. “It’s an 5 !”My mother stopped. She looked first at me, then at my grandmother. Slowly, she read the words: “We are 6 to inform you...”I watched her face turn from 7 to joy. She jumped up and hugged my grandmother, whose face was now shining as if saying 8 I knew you would succeed.Now, years later, whenever I am hesitant to open my own letters in fear of rejection (拒绝), I can feel my mother and grandmother reach for the basket, 9 me to open them. And I also have my son to cheer me up. “Don’t worry, Mommy. You’re a good writer.” I know it no longer matters whether the mail holds an acceptance or a rejection, for I have learned about the power of 10 support.1．A．eyed B．handed C．opened D．received 2．A．invitation B．rejection C．explanation D．recommendation 3．A．anger B．concern C．confusion D．tension4．A．cut B．tore C．forced D．broke5．A．award B．apology C．acceptance D．advertisement 6．A．relieved B．regretful C．happy D．sad 7．A．disbelief B．dissatisfaction C．disagreement D．disappointment 8．A．calmly B．gratefully C．patiently D．proudly 9．A．encouraging B．allowing C．reminding D．instructing 10．A．unchangeable B．unconditional C．unforgettable D．unintentional二、语法填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

高一年级英语下学期试题及答案

第一节：单项选择(共15小题，满分22分)1.---Do you mind if I open the window?---_____.In fact,I feel a little hot as well.A.Please don’tB.I’d rather you didn’tC.Go aheadD.Why don’t?2.---May I smoke here?---If you_______,choose a seat in the smoking section.A.shouldB.couldC.mayD.must3.Parents always_________great importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A.attachB.payC.linkD.apply★4.I work in a business_________almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A.howB.whichC.whereD.that5.Sir,you are not allowed to enter the building unless you get our manager’s__.A.permissionB.connectionC.instructionD.introduction6.---I’m sorry.I_________at you the other day.---Forget it.I was a bit out of control myself.A.shouldn’t have shoutedB.shouldn’t shoutC.mustn’t shoutD.mustn’t have shouted7.When the thief found the police had already______him,he ranaway quickly.A.realizedB.knownC.spottedD.stared★★8.The reason______he failed was_______he was too carelessA.because;becauseB.why;becauseC.that;thatD.why; that★9.I can’t find the recorder in the room.It________by someone.A.may takeB.may have been taken awayC.must have taken awayD.needn’t have been taken away★10.It is reported that two schools,___________are being built in my hometown,will be open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which11._________parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As12.________you are interested in astronomy,you can read the book.A.Even ifB.Now thatC.UnlessD.As soon as★★13.It is reported that the United States uses____energy as the whole of Europe.A.as twiceB.twice muchC.twice much asD.twice as much14.It has been proved_______eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when15.—What do you think of his opinion?—None has given me___________piece of advice.A.a betterB.a bestC.the bestD.the better第二节：完形填空（共20小题，满分33分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

山东省日照市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

山东省日照市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解A river cruise (乘船游览) is an ideal opportunity to explore cities and landscapes beyond the ocean’s reach, while you are enjoying fine dining and exceptional service of waterways. The grand river destinations listed below ensure there’s a dream holiday tailored for you.Nile River CruiseYou’ll spend a few days in Cairo, tasting local food and visiting ancient sites with a full-day city tour that takes in the Egyptian Museum and a visit to the famous Khan El Khalili market to pick up some local produce. Moving on, you’ll enjoy a relaxing cruise down the Nile with some short trips along the way.Mekong River CruiseThe first few days will be spent on land where you’ll discover Ho Chi Minh City. On your cruise, you’ll make your way to Cambodia and discover floating villages, endless rice fields and breathtaking scenery. A visit to Cambodia’s Angkor Wat is uniquely included, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where you’ll have the memorable time when the sun goes down.Rhine River CruiseWith an experienced guide, we can enjoy Amsterdam before boarding the MS Amadeus ship where we’ll discover cities like Cologne, Basel, and Strasbourg, each filled with rich history and culture. Optional short trips ashore include a visit to the famous wine region of Moselle Valley, where you can taste local wines.Danube River CruiseThe holiday begins in Munich, followed by a conducted city tour through the German city of Passau before cruising on the MS Amadeus ship. Along the cruise, you’ll stop off in Emmer Dorf, where you’ll enjoy a guided vineyard tour. You’ll witness the operatic beauty of Vienna, the bohemian wonder of Budapest and all the fantastic Eastern European charm of Bratislava. An invite to the captain’s grand dinner awaits you as the ship cruises into Linz.1．What can you do in Cairo?A．Restore ancient sites.B．Join in beach activities.C．Learn to cook specials.D．Shop at a local market.2．What highlights the Mekong River Cruise?A．Going sightseeing on land.B．Surveying floating villages.C．Experiencing rice planting.D．Witnessing the beauty of sunset.3．What do the last two cruises have in common?A．They offer a big dinner party.B．They serve local wine tasting.C．They provide a guided city tour.D．They allow access to Moselle Valley.Many climbers consider a selfie from the highest point on the planet to be the ultimate award. They call this their “Qomolangma selfie”. To get it, more than a few people have risked everything and tragically, many have died during the climb, with their precious images still locked in their cameras.But as a professional climber who’s spent the past. two decades pursuing summits(顶峰) all over the world, I had refused the idea of an expedition(探险) to Mount Qomolangma. The mountain seemed to represent the opposite of everything that I loved and respected about climbing.The first mountain I attempted to climb was just a 500-foot cliff. I, together with a friend managed to make our way a couple hundred feet up the nearly vertical(垂直) wall to the. safety of a small ledge. Sitting side by side, we watched the sun dip toward the horizon, amazed by what we had done and wondered how we were going to get down. The thrill of doing something most people wouldn’t consider, the discovery of the view at the top and the bond my friend and I shared all came to define the meaning of what I have been seeking in the mountain s ever since.I would have never changed my mind, were it not for an old friend and his devotion to one of mountaineering’s greatest mysteries—whether Mallory, a legendary British climber, might have reached the top in 1924—nearly 30 years before Edmund Hillary and Tensing Norgay. The camera he likely carried had never been found. That’s how I found myself searching for a long-lost climber and, just maybe, history’s first highest point selfie.My expedition didn’t find the camera, but it did cause me to reconsider Mount Qomolangma. As I packed for Xizang, I expected that our state-of-the-art equipment and bottled oxygen would make the climb manageable, perhaps easy. Actually, when the top photo was taken,I was more exhausted than I’d ever been on any expedition. Along the way, I continuously tipped my hat, not just to Mallory, but to anyone who had the drive to push themselves up this route. 4．What are most climbers’ understanding of “Oomolangma selfie”?A．It comes at a big cost.B．It shows their respect for nature.C．It is inspired by passion.D．It brings a sense of achievement.5．Why did the author mention his first climbing experience?A．To stress the difficulty in climbing the cliff.B．To explain his focus on mountain climbing.C．To express his thoughts on “Oomolangma selfie”.D．To meet his desire to climb Mount Qomolangma.6．Which word can best describe the author’s expedition to Mount Qomolangma?A．Respectable.B．Challenging.C．Enjoyable.D．Charming. 7．What does the author seem to convey in the text?A．Not all expeditions are worth the effort.B．The meaning of climbing varies greatly.C．Perseverance lies behind “Qomolangma selfie”.D．Think twice before climbing Mount Qomolangma.I think it all started with microwaves. A typical microwave can cook an entire chicken in 16minutes. That’s 3 times faster than the best convection oven (对流烤箱). We still stand in front of microwaves, impatiently tapping our feet, waiting for popcorn to pop.Modern consumer technology and the Internet have only amplified that convenience impatience. We have emails that literally travel around the world in seconds, and yet we still ask the recipient: Did you get it? Where is it? It should be there. A file that takes more than 10 seconds to download is considered a crime.And we’re suddenly faced with a digital queue. The system can’t serve us all at once and asks us to wait. But waiting is a chain in our DNA that is breaking up. This leads to the toe tapping, fingers pianoing on the desk, pen chewing, and eventually hair-pulling as if the thought of waiting a few minutes will drive us mad.Millennials and Gen Z are products of an instant-response childhood. They’ve long lived ina world where their every thought is met with instant response in texts and social media. In real life, these same people have no idea how to wait for a response. The assumption (设想) is that real world works exactly the same as digital. But the system in a company or government doesn’t move at anything near digital speed. In fact, it often moves as slowly as it did in the pre-Internet age. There’s a disconnect between these waits and most of our lives lived through technology.We are biology living in a digital space, enjoying the benefits of instant answers and access, but unable to change our own programming to match its speed. Operating at digital and Internet speed is a great benefit, but we forget that somewhere in the instant access path is often a comparatively slow-moving and slow-thinking human, who can only do so much, and only at a certain pace.When people say slow down, take a breath, they usually mean that you should step back from a busy moment. But this should also include stepping back from your instant-access existence to see that not everything can happen right away. Most of the time, it just doesn’t need to.8．What does the underlined word “amplified” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Balanced.B．Worsened.C．Maintained.D．Weakened. 9．What is people’s reaction towards a digital queue?A．They lose patience to wait.B．They get embarrassed.C．They enjoy waiting to be served.D．They consider it as normal.10．What do we know about Millennials and Gen Z?A．They are lacking in social experience.B．They desire for immediate responses.C．They are deeply influenced by the social media.D．They have a good understanding of the real word.11．What can be concluded from the text?A．Accept things happen at their own pace.B．Go for instant response at any time.C．Make sure everything happens right away.D．Step back to see what has happened.Over the years, many scientists have attempted to explain why spending time in green spaces can reduce feelings of stress and anxiety, from their supposed ability to clean the air to theirmysterious effects on our brains.The most common saying I tend to hear is that plants, particularly houseplants, clean the air. The latest research now suggests that in indoor spaces you would need a lot of them before you see any noticeable benefit. How many? Well, several hundred per square meter of living space to achieve the same benefit of simply opening a window.What we do know, however, is that there is something unusual about the color green that seems to affect how our brains function. Researchers investigating the effect of exercise on psychological well-being have found that seeing views of the natural world on screens had additional benefits over and above the workout alone. However, when they changed the screens to show the same views in black and white or in shades of red, the effect was markedly reduced compared to the original green. This may mean that having evergreen species in your garden or even something as simple as painting your fence green might contribute to its effect.Similarly, designing your garden to require higher maintenance (维护) so that it is not simply somewhere to sunbathe in summer may improve the beneficial effect by encouraging gentle workouts. Low-impact, prolonged exercise, such as gardening, can burn more calories (卡路里) than a hard-hitting gym session, despite feeling easier. It is a way of being active that may appeal to far more people.Gardening is also a classic form of practicing mindfulness, which can help to focus our thoughts on the here and now, distracting us from any worries or stresses. Mindfulness exercises are well-documented to have a positive impact on psychological well-being. So act now, embrace (接受) the power of greenery and turn your garden into a welcoming space.12．Which factor determines houseplants’ effect on cleaning the air?A．Their quantity.B．Their colors.C．Their varieties.D．Their placement.13．What is a benefit of seeing the color green during exercise?A．Promoting sports technique.B．Burning more calories.C．Increasing intelligence level.D．Improving mental health.14．What contributes to the popularity of gardening?A．It is accessible and effective.B．It is affordable and appealing.C．It requires higher maintenance.D．It offers a connection with nature.15．Why is gardening a form of mindfulness?A．It helps develop a sense of success.B．It frees us from our daily matters.C．It directs our attention to the present.D．It encourages learning and creativity.Creativity is the skill of thinking up new and different ideas and solutions. 16 It comes out in the way we do all sorts of-things, such as solving riddles, playing games or dreaming up new ideas.Neuroscientists describe creativity as the brain’s way of coming up with an idea that is original, new or different. Some people make art, music or paintings. 17 You can be creative in anything you enjoy, such as baking, inventing games or playing with numbers. “The best thing about creativity is that there’s no right or wrong way to do it — it’s about finding ways to have fun,” says Rakhee Jasani, a writer who helps people discover their creativity.18 It can relieve stress, give you energy and help you feel calm. “It’s like taking a deep breath when we’re feeling stressed,”Jasani explains. “Doing something creative that we enjoy is sometimes just for ourselves — it helps us to express how we’re feeling so that we feel stronger and prouder. ”Exercising can make your body strong. 19 Think of a time when you’ve solved a problem, finished a jigsaw puzzle — this is your creative brain at work.Neuroscientists say that being creative means your brain has to mix up different “mental representations” in order to come up with something new or different. Mental representations are the images your mind creates — like when you dream of flying or imagine yourself travelling somewhere you’ve never actually been. We can all be creative in our own way. You can’t be bad at it. 20A．Every single one of us has a creative. side.B．But that’s not the only way to be creative.C．Similarly, being creative helps to exercise your brain.D．You can make use of creativity to achieve your goals.E．Creativity has lots of benefits for your brain, body and mind.F．It’s just about exploring things and sharing them with others.G．Creativity is the way you use your imagination to express yourself.二、完形填空What can you see if you walk around the Rahway Trail in the South Mountain Reservation of Millburn? You may 21 more than just leaves, trees and animals. You’ll 22 fairies (小精灵) among the leaves. Small houses are 23 in the tree trunks and branches — a surprisingly sweet 24 in an otherwise normal-looking forest.The fairy homes were built by volunteers. The 25 to add small houses to the landscape came from a woman named Therese Ojibway. She wanted her son, who 26 from autism (自闭症), to have a safe space to explore in the 27 . “So, she found this Rahway Trail and 28 leaving small fairies here and there, creating something for her son and 29 to search for,” said Julie Gould, one of the keepers of the trail.The South Mountain Reservation noticed the 30 houses around the forest. When they 31 that Ojibway was making the little fairies by hand, they decided to allow her to continue building her 32 kingdom, which is now known as the Fairy Trail. “She thought this was a 33 of getting little children into nature and fueling their imaginations,” said Beth Kelly, another trail 34 .Ojibway and her son moved out of the area a few years ago, but their fairy trail legacy (遗产) 35 .21．A．pick up B．come across C．take away D．watch for 22．A．explore B．search C．frighten D．discover 23．A．hidden B．rested C．hung D．left 24．A．show B．memory C．sight D．place 25．A．goal B．idea C．imagination D．design 26．A．suffered B．died C．recovered D．escaped 27．A．river B．valley C．house D．forest 28．A．enjoyed B．allowed C．started D．advised 29．A．parents B．others C．fairies D．herself 30．A．extra B．similar C．little D．old 31．A．warned B．learned C．responded D．advertised32．A．magical B．distant C．lonely D．romantic 33．A．part B．matter C．result D．way 34．A．keeper B．member C．owner D．visitor 35．A．catches on B．shows up C．lives on D．goes up三、语法填空36．It will be a long time we meet again. (用适当的词填空)37．Deeply (affect) by the film, they couldn’t hold back their tears. (所给词的适当形式填空)38．All in all, it is high time that we devoted ourselves to (protect) oceans. （所给词的适当形式填空）39．remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create. (用适当的词填空)40．To their (disappoint), the applicants left the interviewer’s office with upset looks on their faces. (所给词的适当形式填空)41．(frank) speaking, I don’t -really appreciate the painting drawn by the well-known artist. (所给词的适当形式填空)42．My teachers and classmates helped me with my lessons after my long (absent) from school. (所给词的适当形式填空)43．There is some doubt he will turn up in the meeting. (用适当的词填空) 44．Benchley (dive) when he came cross an awful sight. (所给词的适当形式填空) 45．You may rely on that Jack will come and help us if we are in trouble. (用适当的词填空)四、书信写作46．假定你是李华，本学期你校开设了中国戏剧课。

天津市河西区2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(含答案)

天津市河西区2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节。

满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. —How about we stay at home and watch TV?—_________. You have promised to go to a movie with me tonight.A. Have a good timeB. I beg to differC. No problemD. Don't worry17. As we learn more about sea creatures, we find it our duty to protect them from _________.A. extinctionB. destinationC. exhibitionD. institution18. Lighting levels should be _________ for photography without flash.A. straightB. sensitiveC. subjectiveD. sufficient19. As natural resources become _________ rare, we have to change our living habits and make contributions to our environment.A. originallyB. directlyC. increasinglyD. physically20. Our teacher _________ the experiment in the lab before we did the experiment on our own.A. stimulatedB. sponsoredC. demonstratedD. attached21. Some new inventions like 3D printers _________ to make replacement hearts and bone parts in the past few months, according to The Times.A. were usedB. are usedC. are being usedD. have been used22. Tom has never _________ and the other team members have to work harder to make up for his laziness.A. let off steamB. taken a breathC. settled downD. pulled his weight23. _________ for his athletic ability and devotion, he has been regarded as my idol.A. AdmiringB. To be admiredC. AdmiredD. Be admired24. _________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that's the real spirit of invention.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Which25. _________ I have a word with you? It won't take long.A. MustB. MayC. ShallD. Need26. I'll be out for some time. _________ anything important happens. call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that27. Many lessons are now available online, from _________ students can choose for free.A. whenB. whoseC. whomD. which28. I reached the station only _________ that my train had already left.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. find29. There is a notice on the wall, _________ “No Parking!”A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. having said30. —What do you think of your new English teacher?—In my opinion, his teaching is as good as _________ of Mr. Zhang.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高一英语期末测试题

高一英语期末测试题高一英语下学期期末测试题第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ．单项填空。

A）从A，B，C，D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项．1．A．C．2．A．C．3．A．C．4．contUnA．C．5．A．C．B． D．B． D． B． D． B． D． B． D．B）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

（）6．His money has ____ ten million dollars, but he is not satisfied．A．increased C．been increased A．At all C．Before long A．praised C．and praising A．he if felt C．if he feltB．been e D．e to B．After all D．At present B．praising D．and praise B．he felt if D．if did he feel（）7．You can't believe him pletely．____ he often lies．（）8．The boss went to see Mr King, ____ him for his work．（）9．The doctor asked the boy ____ better．（）10．----You are the world-famous scientist,aren't you?----You ____ , I think．I am still astudent． A．can't be serious C．must be rightB．mustn't be serious D．might be funny（）11．When the boss ____ in the project ____．A．came, had been discussedB．had e, was discussed C．was ing, was discussing D．has e, had discussed（）12．Since this term he has made ____．A．much progress C．a lot of progresses A．some C．some of whichthe whole morning．A．think, were C．think, are A．must C．might be A．in which, play C．that, play----____．A．hold/ Yes, please C．holding/ Yes, please A．in C．for A．became C．changed A．turn over C．go against A．make, hear C．force, to hear A．wouldn't like C．don't want（）23．----What a beautiful place!----But ____ a waste． A．it is only C．it used toB．there is D．there used to be B．to hold/ No, please D．holding/ Of course not B．on D．by B．gone D．kept B．turn down D．go over B．make, heard D．force, hearing B．don't feel like D．don't agree B．have thought, were D．thought, were B．may D．can't be B．which, do D．in that, do B．many progress D．some progresses B．some of them D．of which（）13．The houses were repaired, ____ had been destroyed in the big fire．（）14．Hello, John! I never ____ you ____ here．I have been looking for you（）15．The girl looks pale; she ____ ill．（）16．They know the important part ____ puters ____ in their lives．（）17．----Would you mind ____ the books for me?（）18．They sell eggs ____ the dozen in that country．（）19．The drink has ____ bad．Why didn't you keep it in the shade?（）20．If you ____ nature, you'll regret, I think．（）21．First of all you ____ should your voice____．（）22．I ____ following your advice right away．（）24．----Why didn't you call me?----I did call you, but I had some difficulty in____． A．get on C．get through A．like of C．fond ofⅡ．完形填空。

2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳县高一下学期期末考试英语试题

2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳县高一下学期期末考试英语试题1. Top 4 Best Places to Travel in 2023!KyrgyzstanThis offbeat Central Asian nation is perhaps one of the best-kept secrets of adventure travel. The landscapes are vast, mostly green expanses of stunning mountains and valleys-part of the famous Pamir Mountains even roll through the country.CanadaCanada has endless options to keep your kids entertained-and tired out! It is a beautiful country to visit with a wide variety of great places to stay. You could go to Toronto and enjoy the must-sees such as the CN Tower. The Ontario Science Museum also has hands-on exhibits and hours of play and education-and not just for the kids!Southeast AsiaSoutheast Asia is the region to travel to on a budget. You can find dorm beds for five dollars, and delicious noodles for even less. One week you might be learning to dive in Phuket, and the next week you’re travelling on to Cambodia and through to Vietnam moving across jungle borders by motorbike.EgyptThe Egyptian pyramids are one of those things that just live up to the hype（宣传）. After all, it’s not every day you get to be impressed by masterpieces of the ancient world. But while you absolutely should visit all of Egypt’s archeological wonders, you’ll also love how easy it is to get off the beaten track. As Egypt gets very hot, it’s best to plan your trip for the win ter-spring months, when temperatures are milder and you can easily spend all day exploring in comfort!1. Which place is the best to travel to with your kids?A．Kyrgyzstan. B．Canada. C．Southeast Asia. D．Egypt.2. Which of the following best describes Southeast Asia?A．It’s the most beautiful place.B．It’s the best place for adventure.C．It’s the best place for history lovers.D．It’s the cheapest place t travel to.3. When is the best time to visit Egypt?A．January. B．June. C．August. D．September.2. Jarrett Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, Georgia, when his riding partner, Chris Dixon, stopped suddenly. Something in the distance moving among the trees had caught her attention. It turned out to be a sandy-colored five-month-old dog.“He was really thin, ribs showing and a broken leg,” Little told CBS News. The cyclists fed the friendly pup and shared their water. “We couldn’t leave him,” Little said. “Out there next to the Oxbow Meadows， he was going to end up as alligator（短吻鳄）food.”Little, a 31-year-old businessman, had an idea. He carefully picked up his new friend and slipped the 38-pound dog’s hind legs into the back pockets of his cycling shirt. Then he draped （使···搭在···上）the dog＇s front paws over his shoulders.The 30-minute ride into town ended at a bike store, where they got more water and food for the dog. That was when Andrea Shaw, a lawyer from Maine in town on business, happened by. The dog made a beeline for her, licking and loving her. Shaw was smitten and, after learning what had happened, declared her intention: “I am keeping this dog.”Shaw called him Columbo after the town where they’d met and scheduled an operation on his leg. Today, Columbo is living the high life on a farm with a horse, a goat, a six-year-old boy, and two dogs to keep him company. As Dixon said,“He is literally the luckiest dog alive.”1. What were Little and Dixon doing when they found the dog?A．Testing the road. B．Hunting for animals.C．Riding the bikes. D．Hiking in the mountain.2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The care and love the dog received.B．The way that Little carried the dog.C．The health condition the dog was in.D．The effort Little made for his business.3. What does the underlined word smitten in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Confused. B．Moved. C．Bitten. D．Attracted.4. What can we know about the dog from the last paragraph?A．It was named after its owner. B．It is taking care of a boy.C．It is living on a farm happily. D．It has lost one of its legs.3. “I know when to go out, and when to stay in…,”English rock star David Bowie once confidently sang in his hit single Modern Love. However, when it comes to matters of dining, the decision claimed（声称）by the singer-songwriter is more confusing than one can hope for. As for me, I agree that it is better to dine out than to stay in and order home delivery.To begin, dining out is not simply the act of leaving our house and eating outside of it. When we set foot in a restaurant, we are immediately greeted not only by a server ready to seat us, but also by a flooding of senses. In other words, to dine out is to experience an atmosphere, one that is unique to each café and restaurant. Besides, going out for a meal can be a break from the hard boring work ofdomestic（家务）living. We could take it as an opportunity for self-care-a chance to treat ourselves by dressing up and arriving in style at a fancy restaurant.Some food delivery app users would reason that it is too much of a hassle（麻烦）to dress up and go out to eat, and that it is much more convenient to dine at home. However, it is worth noting that we may not always receive our food in the most satisfactory condition when choosing home delivery. There is the risk of receiving food orders with missing items or even entirely wrong orders that cannot be sent back. Consequently, it might make more sense to make the trip out to dine out, rather than risk disappointment by ordering home delivery.All in all, dining out can be a breath of fresh air to step outside the four walls of the house every once in a while and reap the many benefits of patronizing（光顾）a dining place.1. Why does the author mention David Bowie?A．To attract the readers. B．To explain some rules.C．To introduce the topic. D．To support an argument.2. Which of the following is the author’s idea about eating out?A．It saves large amounts of time.B．It helps us skip social interactions.C．It improves our sense of achievement.D．It offers us a short getaway from housework.3. What disadvantage does ordering home delivery have?A．The delivery will be charged. B．The orders may be sent by mistake.C．It is inconveniently delivered. D．The food doesn’t taste very delicious.4. What is the text most probably?A．A speech. B．Anadvertisement. C．A survey report. D．Anannouncement.4. If a president, a philosopher, and one of the bestselling authors of all time credited the same secret for their success, would you try to follow it too? Here’s what Friedrich Nietzsche wrote: “It is only ideas gained from walking that have any worth.” Thomas Jefferson: “Walking is the best possible exercise. Habituate yourself to walk very far.” And Charles Dickens made his point: “If I could not walk far and fast, I think I should just explode and die.”It’s not just these three great figures who thought walking could improve their creativity. A Stanford University study also discovered that participants were 81 percent more creative when walking as opposed to sitting. According to the study, walking outside produces the most novel and highest-quality ideas in participants who walked and then sat down to do creative work. Another famous-person example: As part of his daily writing routine, Kurt Vonnegut would take a midmorning break from his office to walk before eventually returning to work.Our brains work harder to process in different environments, so walking outside helps develop our ability to collect new ideas, to take in new sights, sounds, smells, and flavors. Shinrin-yoku, or “forest bathing,” is a common for m of relaxation and medicine in Japan. It was developed in 1982, and recent studies show that being in the forest and walking among the trees lowers your stress levels. But you don’t have to live near a forest to receive the psychological benefits. Researc h has shown that immersion（沉浸）in nature， and the corresponding（相应的）disconnection from multimedia and technology, increased performance on a creative problem-solving task by a full 50 percent in a group of hikers.So instead of setting a fitness goal, why not set a creativity goal that starts with walking? Turn off your phone and give yourself the chance to be present in the world, to hear conversation and natural sounds, to notice the way people move, the way the sun reflects in a puddle. Walk not just for exercise. Walk for wonder.1. Which saying can be inferred from the three person’s’ words in Paragraph1?A．Great minds think alike. B．A still tongue makes a wise head.C．Gentlemen have peace but disagree. D．A wise man appears simple-minded.2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A．Walking with a dog or a friend helps creative thinking.B．Walking is a necessary element of Kurt’s creative process.C．Only a few participants are found to benefit from walking.D．There is no connection between walking and generating ideas.3. Where does the author most probably recommend us to walk?A．On the running machine. B．Down a busy and crowded street.C．In the science museum. D．Through a tree-filled neighborhood.4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Walk for Wonder B．Set a Creativity GoalC．Start Forest Bathing D．Walk out of the Comfort Zone5. I vividly remember the first time a teacher told me how to learn. Not what to learn. One Friday afternoon our history teacher showed us a way to learn lists of key words and ideas-using images and stories. In just a few minutes he proved how easy it was to take charge of the memory process.1What a pity I didn’t meet him until I was 15! Even more depressing is that many students are never shown how to learn. 2 So, in case you weren’t one of the lucky ones, here are some important things to know about ow learning really works.3 It’s no good just being there for a lesson. You have to be involved, use learning skills, and know which ones work best for you. Start with these tips and tricks every month!Don’t check your memory too soon. There’s not much point in testing yourself straightaway. 4 Instead, wait until it’s a bit more challenging to remember what you’ve watched, read or been told. Recapping（概括）it then will leave a much stronger trace in your brain.Learners don’t need to be loners. Did you get many chances to learn collaboratively（合作地）？If not, what a shame! It plays a big part in remembering well. 5Above all, don’t be held back by any memory myths you picked up at school. Take steps like these to start remembering more-and be a “class act” in all your learning from here!6. It was May 17, and in three days I would be thirty. I was________and feared that my best years were now behind me.Going to the gym for a workout is my daily________. Every morning I would see my friend Parker there. He was seventy-nine years old and in________shape. As I________him on this particular day, he noticed I wasn’t full of my usual________and asked if there was anything wrong. I told him I was feeling depressed about turning thirty. I________how I would look back on my life onceI________Parker’s age, so I asked him, “What was the best time of your life?”Wit hout________, Parker replied, “Well, Joe, when I was a child and everything was taken care of for me and I was________by my parents, that was the best time of my life. When I was going to school and learning the things_________, that was the best time of my life.When I got my first job and got paid for my_________, that was the best time of my life. When I_________my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life. And now, Joe, I am seventy-nine years old. I have my_________, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life.”I was__________by what Parker told me. Plenty of people miss their share of happiness, not because they never found it, but because they didn’t stop to________it.1.A．annoyed B．anxious C．ashamed D．embarrassed2.A．routine B．attempt C．trip D．entertainment3.A．terrible B．large C．poor D．good4.A．greeted B．found C．recognized D．assisted5.A．excitement B．astonishment C．energy D．courage6.A．wondered B．understood C．discovered D．realized7.A．changed B．reached C．passed D．looked8.A．interest B．hesitation C．response D．doubt9.A．woken up B．given up C．brought up D．called up10.A．unwillingly B．patiently C．sadly D．happily11.A．kindness B．efforts C．experiences D．strength12.A．helped B．invited C．encouraged D．met13.A．promotion B．ambition C．health D．freedom14.A．inspired B．cured C．rescued D．amused15.A．keep B．introduce C．make D．enjoy7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一下学期英语期末考试试卷真题精选(含答案)15

高一下学期英语期末考试试卷真题精选（含答案)15学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Those who have trouble _____ can grow crops vertically on trellises.A．bending B．bent C．bend D．to bend【答案】A2．Can we ________ the internet when we study?A．make use of B．make fun ofC．make room for D．make a decision for【答案】A3．The mother asked the boy ________ football in the street. It was dangerous.A．to play B．playingC．not to play D．not playing【答案】C4．Some new oilfields ________ since 1976.A．were opened up B．will be opened upC．have opened up D．have been opened up【答案】D5．The country has ________ too many wars in the past ten years.A．gone all out B．gone throughC．gone in for D．gone over【答案】B6．She got up ________ late that she missed the first two classes.A．too B．so C．very D．such【答案】B7．She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to ________.A．turn to B．turn offC．turn on D．turn up【答案】A8．The book, ________ he lost yesterday, ________.A．that; was found B．which; has foundC．that; has found D．which; was found【答案】D9．—I’m going to the States.—How long ________ you ________ there?A．were; stayed B．are; stayingC．have; stayed D．did; stay【答案】B10．—Will Lucy sing at the party?—She is very shy, but she try, for she has changed a lot recently.A．can B．may C．would D．must【答案】B11．Yesterday I received a text message my credit card account number．A．asked for B．ask forC．asking for D．having asked for【答案】C12．Can you remember the amazing scene _______ the heroine finally became a butterfly?A．which B．howC．when D．where【答案】D13．It comes as no surprise that many parents walk along their young children ____ their safety.A．in search of B．in place ofC．for fear of D．for lack of【答案】C14．Sarah looked at _________ finished painting with __________satisfaction. A．不填；a B．a; theC．the; 不填D．the; a【答案】C15．the wealth of the country increases, more waste will be produced. A．With B．AsC．For D．Since【答案】B16．A pair of Li Ning trainers costs about 200 yuan, while a similar pair of Nike costs five times .A．that much B．so muchC．as much D．very much【答案】C17．Don’t blame yourself too much. Everyone has his ______ and weaknesses. A．powers B．strengthsC．forces D．energies【答案】B18．The fact that she was foreign made ______ difficult for her to get a job in that country.A．this B．that C．her D．it【答案】D19．______ came that he and his girlfriend had broken up just because he didn’t keep his ______ again.A．Word; words B．Word; wordC．A word; word D．A word; words【答案】B20．— What made Tom scolded by the teacher? — ________.A．He told a lie B．Told a lieC．Telling a lie D．To tell a lie【答案】C21．---I _____ to a party, but I’ve got nothing to wear.--- Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?A．was asked B．will askC．have asked D．have been asked【答案】D22．—Do you mind my smoking here?—________A．No,thanks. B．No.Goodidea.C．Yes,please. D．Yes.Betternot.【答案】D23．---Excuse me. Can you tell me what “DIY” stands for?---It’s for “Do it yourself”.A．short B．fit C．suitable D．famous【答案】A24．The man was not when he heard the words.A．frightening; frightening B．frightened; frightened C．frightened; frightening D．frightening; frightened【答案】C25．the illness pneumonia, Jackson couldn’t go on teaching.A．As a result B．As the resultC．As result of D．As a result of【答案】D26．Tom will make a call to us as soon as he _____ to Shanghai.A．will get B．got C．gets D．would get【答案】C二、阅读理解Christmas in Australia is often very hot. Whereas the northern hemisphere is in the middle of winter, Australians are baking in summer heat. It is not unusual to have Christmas Day well into the mid 30 degrees Celsius, or near 100 degrees Fahrenheit.A traditional meal includes a turkey dinner, with ham, and pork. A flaming Christmas plum pudding is added for dessert. In the Australian gold rushes, Christmas puddings often contained a gold nugget. Today a small favor is baked inside. Whoever finds this knows s/he will enjoy good luck. Another treat is Mince Pies.Some Australians and particularly tourists often have their Christmas dinner at midday on a local beach, Bondi Beach in Sydney's Eastern Suburbs attracts thousands of people on Christmas Day. Other families enjoy their day by having a picnic. If they are at home, the dayis punctuated(不时中断) by swimming in a pool, playing Cricket out the backyard, and other outdoor activities.The warm weather allows Australians to enjoy a tradition which started in 1937. Carols by Candlelight is held every year on Christmas Eve, where tens of thousands of people gather in the city of Melbourne to sing their favorite Christmas songs. The evening is lit by as many candles singing under a clean cut night sky. The sky with its Southern Cross stars is like a mirror. Sydney and the other capital cities also enjoy Carols in the weeks leading up to Christmas.Australians surround themselves with Christmas Bush, a native plant which has little red flowered leaves.27．It is usual to have a hot Christmas in Australia because _________.A．the country is in the Northern HemisphereB．people go shopping in shorts and T-shirtsC．the festival is not in winter but in summerD．Santa Claus is on a surfboard at many beaches28．According to the passage, _________ is not included in Christmas meals in Australia. A．ham B．pork C．turkey D．pumpkin29．Which of the following statements is Not true according to the passage?A．Tourists like to have Christmas dinner on a beachB．People play outdoor activities at home after picnic.C．Carols by Candlelight is held every year on Christmas EveD．Sydney enjoys Carols in the weeks leading up to Christmas.30．It seems that people can enjoy Carols by Candlelight because of _________.A．the warm weatherB．the Christmas BushC．the activities at daytimeD．the Southern Cross stars31．The best title of this passage is _________.A．Sydney’s Eastern SuburbsB．Christmas meals in AustraliaC．Christmas in AustraliaD．Christmas shopping in Australia【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】CRivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India , the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia, The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brail, It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource. 32．The greatest river for navigation is .A．the Amazon B．the NileC．the Mekong D．the Mississippi33．Which is wrong according to the passage?A．The Nile is an important river in India.B．Almost every country has at least one important river.C．Many cities are located on rivers.D．Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.34．From a dam, people can use the water for .A．keeping the rivers cleanB．only making electricityC．washing clothesD．irrigation and making electricity35．The water in the river is polluted because of .A．people’s drinking water too muchB．people’s swimming in the river too muchC．chemicals and other materialsD．people’s building a dam across a river36．The main idea of the passage is about .A．Rivers in cities B．The importance of riversC．Transportation D．Natural resources【答案】【小题1】A32．A33．D34．C35．BWhen we talked about the upcoming start of school, Seth hadn`t expressed anything but excitement. So when the sunny and promising “big day” arrived, he was ready. He was armed with a cool haircut, wearing his prized shoes, and was ready for the action.Ten minutes before the bus was to arrive, he asked me to take him in my car. I complained about it being at the last minute. I said “no” at first. He begged me again and I finally agreed. In the car , I secretly had a look at him through the rearivew mirror(后视镜). He looked sad. “What is the matter, honey?” “I am nervous. I don`t know if I will be able to learn everything in the first grade. What if I can`t pay attention in class?”My heart melted. I remembered being nervous on the first day of school and I thought I was the only student who felt that way. I was a nervous kid full of self-doubt. Seth behaved much better than I did.We walked into his school together. He remembered where his new classroom was and recognized his teacher from the ice cream social party they had the day before. He sat down at his desk and chatted with a few of his classmates. He took a few photos of them (with a camera phone because I didn`t allow him to bring the real camera) and then he said in a very serious manner, “Mom, you can go home now. I`ll be OK.” And so he was.37．Seth asked his mother to take him to school probably because_________.A．he was afraid to be late for class.B．he wanted to share his joy with his motherC．he felt worried about his school lifeD．he was frightened of his new teacher38．What did the writer mean by saying “My heart melted” in Paragraph 4?A．She was very angry with her sonB．She felt sad because of her son`s words.C．She was too weak in the mind to face it.D．She became more understanding of her son.39．From the last paragraph we learn that_________.A．Seth had never seen his new classroomB．the ice cream social party was to be held soonC．Seth got along well with his classmatesD．Seth took some photos using a real camera40．It can be inferred that in the end Seth felt_________.A．relaxed B．frightenedC．serious D．worried【答案】37．C38．D39．C40．AWe were moving to a new state after my husband had been out of work for many months and we had no money. In fact, we had to borrow money to reach our destination town. Anyway, it was my husband, two boys aged four and two, and myself, seven months pregnant (怀孕), inan old Volvo station wagon. We had been driving for two days in the middle of winter (that car’s heater didn’t work), and we had taken a route that was very desolate. There was nothing around for miles－no cars, buildings or signs of civilization. Suddenly, our car started losing power and the gauges(汽油表) went all out of order. We saw a light in the distance and managed to roll to a stop in front of this property that looked like a small simple house. Our cell phones had not gotten reception for many miles, and it was freezing outside, so I didn’t know if we were going to make it out of this situation alive. My husband got out of the car to see if there was something he could do to get us rolling again, but it was not looking good. A short while later, a man came out of the house and spoke with my husband a bit before inviting us all into his home. He and his wife took us in, fed us, and made us feel at home as we struggled to find some way to get to our destination, which was still a few hours’ drive away. We were able to call a friend and get a ride, leaving our broken car behind, but not before the couple gave us food and water for our journey. One week later, this dear sweet couple pulled our car all the way to our place and refused to take anything in return, except for us to pay it forward－and we have, and will continue to do it forever.41．We can learn from the text that the family________.A．had a hopeless futureB．was in financial difficultyC．suffered from a company crashD．wanted to turn to their relatives for help42．The underlined word “ desolate” probably mean________.A．deserted B．advancedC．smooth D．muddy43．Knowing that the wagon had broken down, the author________.A．called her friend several miles away for helpB．stopped the car in front of a simple service stationC．was afraid that they couldn’t overcome the difficultyD．encouraged her husband and children to be confident44．We can learn from the text that the family___________.A．got out of their financial difficultyB．met with more troubles after thatC．came back to thank the couple who had helped themD．followed the couple’s example in return for their help【答案】41．B42．A43．C44．DOpening week specials at Munchies Food HallAt the corner of Green and Brown Streets in the cityMonday 7th of January until Sunday, 13th of January 2008Feast until you’re full ! Come down to Munchies this week to enjoy the special dishes on offer at all of our food outlets. Order from the following:·Succulent chicken rice ·Spicy satay beef·Delicious noodle dishes ·Plump park chops·Seafood specialties ·Crunchy vegetables·Sweet tropical fruitHalal food is available at the stall Malay Food HeavenWin Prizes and Gifts !·Spend $ 20.00 or more and win instant prizes from our lucky draw box.·Collect a free party balloon and whistle for each young diner.·Enjoy a free meal if you are the first customer of the day at any of our stalls.·Win a holiday to Western Australia. A free raffle ticket is given with every receipt. Just fill in your information and place your entry in the box provided.Winner to be announced in The Straits Times on the 15th of January.Join in the Fun !Between 7:00 pm and 8:00 pm each evening until the 10th of January, your favorite Channel 3 television actors and singers will entertain you:·May Lee ·Jackie Chen·Kim Yap ·KamalAutograph sessions will follow each performance ! And who will be our extra special mysterystar? Come down on Saturday at noon to find out.45．The prices at Munchies are__________.A．lower than usualB．bargain prices for the openingC．lower for two peopleD．lower if you spend $ 21.0046．Everyone who eats at Munchies will receive a _________.A．free raffle ticketB．lucky draw couponC．free mealD．balloon and whistle47．I will find out who has won the trip to Western Australia when I _________. A．watch Channel 3 televisionB．come down to Munchies at noonC．read The Straits Times on the 15th of JanuaryD．attend the lucky draw at Munchies Food Hall【答案】45．D46．A47．C三、七选五根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

河南高一英语试题及答案

河南高一英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A. He is going to the library. B. He is going to thepost office. C. He is going to the bookstore.2. A. The weather is fine. B. The weather is cloudy.C. The weather is rainy.3. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a student.C. She is a doctor.4. A. He will go to the park. B. He will go to thecinema. C. He will go to the concert.5. A. By bus. B. By car.C. By train.答案：1-5 BCACB二、阅读理解（共30分）A根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of sports.C. The history of basketball.2. Why did the author join the basketball team?A. To improve his skills.B. To make new friends.C. To stay fit.3. What did the author learn from the experience?A. To be a good leader.B. To be a good team player.C. To be a good athlete.B根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1. What is the author's opinion about the new technology?A. It is very useful.B. It is very expensive.C. It is very complicated.2. How does the author feel about the new technology?A. Excited.B. Confused.C. Disappointed.3. What does the author suggest we should do?A. Embrace the technology.B. Avoid the technology.C. Ignore the technology.答案：A 1-3 ABC B 1-3 ABC三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。

高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案

高一下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man refuse to go and look at the dress?A. He’s too busy.B. He’s too lazy.C. He’s not interested.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a schoolB. In a libraryC. In a hospital3. How much was the TV set?A.$60B. $120C. $904. Why does the man mention other sources of energy?A. To criticize the man’s waste of oil.B. To agree that oil is becoming more important.C. To make the woman feel better.5. What seats does the man choose?A. The front-row seatsB. The side seatsC. The window seats 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题(含答案)

2023—2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断高一英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。

该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman going to buy?A. A pair of boots.B. A new bag.C. A new car.2. What is the man doing now?A. Having lunch.B. Repairing a printer.C. Working on a computer.3. What is the man going to do next?A. Say goodbye to everyone.B. Run to the airport.C. Find a taxi.4. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Foods for dinner.B. Gifts for the birthday.C. Arrangements for the holiday.5 Who is the man talking with?A. A doctor.B. His teacher.C. His mother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)

2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题（含答案）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1．What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A．It offers free swimming lessons. B．It features fun activities for children.C．It is popular for family vacations. D．It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2．Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A．The Wedge. B．Fashion Island.C．Balboa Fun Zone. D．Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3．When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A．Around April or May. B．All year round.C．In winter and early spring. D．In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4．Why did the author take up running?A．By chance. B．Due to stress. C．Out of interest. D．For weight loss. 5．What benefit did the author get from running?A．Having a regular life style. B．Escaping from her problems.C．Doing well in school work. D．Getting along well with Mom.6．What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A．The running process. B．The team spirit.C．The training hardship. D．The race purpose.7．What can we learn form the passage?A．Every dog has its day. B．Challenges build character.C．Talent is the key to success. D．Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8．What is the purpose of the public holiday?A．To increase economic income. B．To encourage people to plant trees.C．To allow people to get more rest. D．To remind people to get close to nature. 9．Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A．Increase. B．Figure. C．Record. D．Stop.10．What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A．We should get on well with birds. B．No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C．Each animal is important to nature. D．It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11．What is the best title for the text?A．Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB．Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC．Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD．Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12．What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A．To introduce a phenomenon. B．To bring in the topic.C．To ask an interesting question. D．To provide background information. 13．How did the researchers conduct the study?A．By analyzing previous studies. B．By observing the behavior of birds.C．By gathering feelings of participants. D．By studying people’s effect on birds. 14．What does Hammoud think of the new study?A．Pioneering. B．Interesting. C．Conventional. D．Practical. 15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B．Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C．Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D．Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

高一英语下半期考试试卷

高一英语下半期考试试卷一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Stay at home.2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. What time does the train leave?A. At 7:00 a.m.B. At 7:30 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.5. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her keys.B. She missed the bus.C. She failed the exam.Section B（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new movie.B. A book.C. A restaurant.7. What is the man's opinion about the woman's suggestion?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is not sure.8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C. Classmates.9. What does the woman want to do after work?A. Go to the gym.B. Go to the movies.C. Go shopping.10. What is the man's plan for the summer vacation?A. Travel abroad.B. Find a part-time job.C. Stay at home.Section C（共5小题，每小题2分，共15分）11. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.12. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.13. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.14. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.15. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(含答案)

高一英语参考答案第 1 页（共 5 页）唐山市2023—2024 学年度高一年级第二学期期末考试英语参考答案第一部分听力1. A2. C3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B 8. A9. A 10. C11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 第二部分阅读理解21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. F 35. G第三部分语言运用第一节36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. D第二节51. origins52. which53. featuring54. of55. has beenstopped57. easier58. an59. to relax60. what第四部分语言知识第一节61. announced62. rolled63. muscles64. somehow65. absolutely66. precious67. fold68. shallow69. normal70.elements第二节71. through/over72. away/out/off73. off74. in76. by77. in78. about79. out80. of第五部分书写主要考查书写意识、书写规范和书写程度。

书写意识 1 分，书写意识和书写规范 3 分，书写意识、书写规范和书写程度 5 分，其它0 分第六部分写作评分原则1. 本题总分为25 分，按5 个档次给分。

高一英语参考答案第 2 页（共 5 页）2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

高一英语下册期末试题及答案

高一英语下册期末试题及答案高一英语下册期末试题一、听力(20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C. Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the womans son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The womans son is very lovely.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高一英语试卷试题及答案

高一英语试卷试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分，每小题2分）1. What is the man doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Cooking dinner.2. How much does the jacket cost?A. $20.B. $25.C. $30.3. Where are the speakers?A. At school.B. At a restaurant.C. At a hospital.4. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 6:30 pm.C. At 7:00 pm.5. What is the relationship between the two people?A. Teacher and student.B. Friends.C. Brother and sister.二、单项选择（共20分，每小题2分）6. The book is very interesting. I can hardly wait to read ________.A. itB. oneC. that7. She is ________ the most intelligent student in her class.A. moreB. mostC. the most8. ________ the weather is fine, we will go on a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. Unless9. The teacher asked me ________ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. whetherC. what10. ________ he is young, he is very responsible.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. Unless三、完形填空（共20分，每小题2分）11. The old man was ________ in the park.A. walkingB. runningC. sitting12. He saw a ________ on the ground.A. catB. dogC. bird13. The ________ was injured.A. catB. dogC. bird14. The old man decided to ________ the bird.A. helpB. catchC. ignore15. He took the bird to the ________.A. vetB. zooC. park四、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The impact of technology.17. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Everyone should exercise regularly.B. Education is more important than exercise.C. Technology has no impact on education.18. What does the author suggest we should do?A. Focus on technology.B. Balance work and leisure.C. Encourage physical activities.19. What is the author's attitude towards education?A. CriticalB. SupportiveC. Neutral20. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Exercise is more important than education.B. Technology is a double-edged sword.C. Education is the key to success.五、书面表达（共20分）21. Write a short passage about your favorite teacher. (20 points)答案：一、听力理解1-5 CBCAB二、单项选择6-10 ACBCB三、完形填空11-15 CABAA四、阅读理解16-20 BACAB五、书面表达（答案略，根据学生实际作文内容评分）。

福建省厦门市2022年高一《英语》下学期期末试卷与参考答案

福建省厦门市2022年高一《英语》下学期期末试题与参考答案第一部分：听力理解第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A.6pm.B.6:30pm.C.7 pm.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A colleague.B. A team.C. A project.3. What will the woman do next?A.Correct mistakes.B. Read the paper.C.Write a paper.4. What could the man probably be?A.A resident.B.A repairman.C. A salesman.5. What does the man mean?A. He will quit registering.B. He forgot the deadline.C. He hasn’t made a decision.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Why does the man come to the store?A.To buy a gift.B. To meet his brother.C. To apply for a card.7.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Manager and customer.C. Employer and employee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。