小学英语五年级完形填空试题(及答案)
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小学英语五年级完形填空试题(及答案)
一、完形填空
1.完形填空完形填空
There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin
to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become "green" and the world is full of vitality (生机).
In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good way
to 5
Do you know the Chinese saying "The year's work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring"? Then let's make our plans for the new year!
1. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot
2. A. finished B. come C. stayed D. lived
3. A. yet B. or C. but D. so
4. A. easily B. quickly C. suddenly D. quietly
5. A. study B. work C. relax D. run
6. A. start B. end C. way D. part
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:一年有四个季节,我最喜欢春天。
天气变……了,鸟儿开始
唱歌,花朵开始开花。
与根据前句是春季,春天的天气是温暖的,选项C温暖的,相匹配。
故选C.
(2)句意:这说明春天已经……,春天使世界变得“绿色”,世界充满了活力。
世界变绿色了,说明春天来了,与选项B来了,相匹配。
故选B.
(3)句意:我非常喜欢阳光,……我也喜欢下雨。
前半句与后半句是转折关系,与选项C
但是,相匹配。
故选C.
(4)句意:在雨天,我喜欢……做一些事情,比如听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨,想着
一些美好的事情。
根据后半句听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情,与
选项D安静地,相匹配。
故选D.
(5)句意:我觉得这是……好方法。
根据前句指所做的事情,都是放松的的好方法,与选
项C放松的,相匹配。
故选C.
(6)句意:你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”?这是一句谚语,start开端,与选项A开端,相匹配。
故选A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。
2.完形填空完形填空
One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1 and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got
2 and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn't
3 it. Then he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six,
4 he got on one of them again and went on.
After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, "I 5 my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five!Look! One, two, three, four, five."
"But Charles," said his friend, "you are 6 on a donkey. Isn't that the sixth donkey?"
1. A. busy B. happy C. tired D. careful
2. A. up B. off C. to D. on
3. A. see B. hear C. find D. watch
4. A. because B. yet C. so D. but
5. A. left B. bought C. moved D. built
6. A. putting B. getting C. carrying D. sitting
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。
(1)句意:过了一会,他感到......骑上了一头。
A选项是:忙碌的;B选项是:高兴的;C
选项是:累的;D选项是:小心的。
根据句意,C选项正确。
故答案为:C。
(2)句意:因此他.....去找第六只毛驴。
根据前面叙述他骑在毛驴上,这里是短语get
off“下来”,这是固定搭配,B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
(3)句意:他找啊找,可知没有......它。
根据上句“去找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”,see“看到”,hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。
故答案为:C。
(4)句意:这次有6头,......他又骑上一头继续走。
根据句意这里是顺承,用so“因此”。
because“因为”表示原因,不合适;yet“已经”,意思不合适,but“可知”表示转折,不合适。
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:我带着6头毛驴......家。
A选项是:离开;B选项是:买;C选项是:移动;D
选项是:建造。
根据句意,A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(6)句意:你正......一头毛驴上。
get on“上(车)......”,put on“穿上”,carry on“继续”,
s it on“坐落”。
根据前面句子he got on one of them again可知用get on,这里是现在进行时
的句子,get用getting。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。
要注意短语的运用和短文意思的提示。
3.完形填空完形填空
Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an
e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.
Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.
After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper
and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .
I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.
1. A. shoes B. books C. food D. toys
2. A. tell B. show C. give D. sell
3. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. usually
4. A. in B. on C. at D. for
5. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. buy
6. A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many
7. A. easy B. easily C. happy D. happily
8. A. why to shop B. where to shop C. how to shop D. when to shop
9. A. because B. for C. so D. but
10. A. healthy B. free C. lazy D. busy
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我经常上网找……。
当我想了解一本书时,让我告诉你如何买一本。
根据后句句意,在网上买书,books书,故答案为B.
(2)句意:然后他们会给我……这本书的一些照片。
show sb sth给某人看某物,固定词组,故答案为B.
(3)句意:网上商店……开放的。
即使我愿意,我也可以在午夜购物。
根据后句句意,网上商店一直开着,always一直,总是,故答案为C.
(4)句意:真正的商店通常.......晚上九点关门。
在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为C.(5)句意:在你......网上店主你想要的东西之后,你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。
根据句意,付给店铺钱,pay支付,付给.....钱,故答案为B.
(6)句意:当你去购物中心购物时,你必须和店主……谈一谈,多走一走。
本句修饰动词talk谈论,用much多,修饰动词,故答案为B.
(7)句意:我不喜欢它,因为我很……疲劳。
根据上面提到,到购物中心去购物很累的,本句用副词修饰动词,easily容易地,故答案为B.
(8)句意:我正在教我的祖母在网上.....。
根据句意,教奶奶在网上购物,疑问词+to+动词原形,how to shop怎样购物,故答案为C.
(9)句意:她不能走太远,……她很容易在网上购物。
根据前句与后句是因果关系,用连词so所以,连接句子,故答案为C.
(10)句意:他大部分时间都……。
当他有一点空闲时间,他可以在网上购物。
根据后句句意,我的哥哥很忙,busy忙的,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选项适当的选项填空,使短文完整。
4.完形填空完形填空
1 children like to watch TV. It' s very
2 . On TV
3 can see and learn a lot and know many things
4 their country and the world.
5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on
6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t
7 anything over the radio.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?
1. A. Much B. Most C. More D. Any
2. A. interesting B. new C. big D. cute
3. A. we B. you C. they D. I
4. A. on B. about C. of D. with
5. A. By them B. Of course C. Because D. So
6. A. radio B. film C. newspaper D. TV
7. A. hear B. enjoy C. see D. learn
8. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. once
9. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night
10. A. time B. rest C. day D. 1ook
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。
(1)Much"许多"修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适,more"更多的"在这里意思不合适,any用在否定句和疑问句中,在这里不合适。
只有Most"大多数的"在此意思合适。
故答案为: B.
(2)Interesting"有趣的", new"新的", big"大的", cute"可爱的"这里形容看电视,用interesting, 故答案为: A.
(3)句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。
这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.
(4)句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。
根据句意这里用about"关于", 故答案为: B.
(5)句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。
A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然,C选项是: 因为,D选项是: 因此。
根据句意用"当然"合适。
故答案为: B.
(6)句意: 可是在......上他们能够学的更好更容易。
这是比较电视和收音机。
因此填上TV. 故答案为: D.
(7)句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。
hear"听到", enjoy"享受", see"看到", learn"学习到"。
这里比较电视和收音机。
用see"看到"正确。
故答案为: C.
(8)句意: 他们......忙于他们的课程。
never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一次"。
根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B.
(9)句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。
A是: 早上,B是: 下午,C是: 中午,D是: 晚上.
根据句意是"晚上"。
故答案为: D.
(10)句意: 他们不能好好......。
根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。
故答案为:
B.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
要掌握知识的综合运用。
5.完形填空完形填空
Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names .
People don't often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown,
or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.
Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born(出生),why did
your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they
didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That's 10 it is shorter and easier than James.
1. A. three B. two C. one
2. A. first B. last C. second
3. A. both B. all C. either
4. A. first B. middle C. family
5. A. after B. front C. before
6. A. always B. never C. sometimes
7. A. about B. of C. for
8. A. are B. were C. was
9. A. for short B. for long C. for easy
10. A. why B. how C. because
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)
A;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。
(1)句意: 大多数的英国人都有.....名字: 名字,中间名字和姓。
根据句意是"三个名字",A
选项正确。
故答案为: A.
(2)句意: 姓在.....。
根据后面的例子,姓在最后。
因此用last"后面",故答案为: B.
(3)句意: 我的父母给我起......其余的名字。
根据前面叙述,有三个名字,一个是姓,应该
是另外两个是父母起的,both表示"两者都", all"表示三者或以上都",either"两者之一",根
据句意用both. 故答案为: A.
(4)句意: 人们不经常使用.....名字。
根据后面的例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据
所给选项用B选项。
故答案为: B.
(5)句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。
根据后面叙述是前面。
before"前"正确。
故答案为: C.
(6)句意: 你可以叫约翰,布朗,或布朗先生,可是......叫约翰先生。
A是"总是", B是"从不", C选项是"有时"。
根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.
(7)句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。
这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人关于某事", 用A选项,故答案为: A.
(8)句意: 你什么时候出生.....? 这里是短语"be born 出生", 这是问过去的事,句子用一般
过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.
(9)句意: 在英国人们......通常叫我吉姆。
根据句意这里的短语"for short 为了简介(省略)"。
A选项正确。
故答案为: A.
(10)句意: 那是......它比James短和简单。
A选项是: 为什么, B选项是:什么, C选项是: 因为。
根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。
要掌握熟练所学的短语,语法等知识。
6.完形填空完形填空
The Spring Festival(春节)is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually常常comes 1 February. Everyone(每个人) in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework(家务活). 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Year's cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Year's cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Year's food and jiaozi
in their homes. They are very 10 !
1. A. on B. at C. in D. for
2. A. America B. China C. England D. Australia
3. A. asks B. tells C. helps D. likes
4. A. at B. for C. with D. to
5. A. On B. In C. Of D. At
6. A. for B. with C. to D. and
7. A. eggs B. bread C. jiaozi D. mooncakes(月饼)
8. A. food B. foods C. thing D. thinges
9. A. eats B. make C. buy D. sell
10. A. happy B. good C. great D. funny
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,春节是中国的元旦。
通常......二月。
在月份前用
介词in,故答案为C
(2)根据所给的短文,在.....每个人都非常喜欢春节。
根据本句句意,在中国过春节,故
答案为B.
(3)根据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常.....父母......家务。
根据本句句意,help sb帮
助某人,故答案为C.
(4)根据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常帮助父母......家务。
根据本句句意,help sb
with sth帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故答案为C.
(5)根据所给的短文,在中国.....那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。
在具体的某一天,用介词on,故答案为A.
(6)根据所给的短文,在中国在那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。
根据本句句意,在中国在那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭,with和,故答案为B.
(7)根据所给的短文,他们吃......,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。
根据常识,在中国新年吃饺子,故答案为C.
(8)根据所给的短文,他们吃饺子,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。
根据本句句意,在中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物,food食物,故答案为A.
(9)根据所给的短文,中国人在家里.....新年食物和饺子。
根据常识,中国人喜欢在家做食物和包饺子,make制作,故答案为B.
(10)根据所给的短文,他们非常.....。
根据本句句意,人们在新年时非常快乐,happy快乐,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
7.完形填空完形填空。
In George’s 1 there are thirty 2 . There is a clock 3 the wall. The clock is 4 4 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6 girls. 7 is their teacher.She is a good teacher. Look 8 here!George is in front of the 9 . He is drawing 10 on it.
1. A. room B. bedroom C. washroom D. classroom
2. A. esk and chair B. desks and chairs C. desks and chair D. desk and chairs
3. A. on B. in C. at D. of
4. A. well B. same C. old D. much
5. A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 D. 60
6. A. 12 B. 22 C. 32 D. 42
7. A. Mr. Wang B. Miss Wang C. Teacher Wang D. Wang Teacher
8. A. at B. in C. to D. /
9. A. door B. blackboard C. school D. flowers
10. A. pictures B. books C. film D. clothes
【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了乔治的教室, 有多少桌椅, 学生等, 又介绍了他的老师.
(1)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选: D.
(2)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选:B.
(3)句子意思是: 墙上有一块钟表. 在墙上用介词on. 故应选:A.
(4)句子意思是: 钟表很古老. 故选: C.
(5)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.
(6)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.
(7)根据下文的she, 可知是女性, 故应选:B.
(8)句子意思是: 看这里。
here是副词,直接用look即可, 故应选: D.
(9)句子意思是: 乔治在黑板前面. 在......前面"in front of". 故应选: B.
(10)句子意思是: 他正在上面画画. 故应选: A.
【点评】这是完型填空的题目, 首先阅读短文, 结合选项了解短文意思, 然后根据句意及句子
单词用法完成各小题.
8.完形填空完型填空
Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.
1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different
2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes
3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did
4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of
5. A. and B. but C. or D. /
6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
7. A. many B. much C. little D. few
8. A. at B. with C. about D. to
9. A. in B. to C. for D. of
10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。
(1)句意:她们在......班。
这里class用单数可知不用different和the different,用the same,same作定语和定冠词搭配,因此same不合适。
故答案为:B。
(2)句意:然后她.....公交车去上学。
这里是乘坐公交车,这里跟在主语后面做谓语,用
动词take“乘坐”,根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,take要用单
三形式takes。
故答案为:D。
(3)句意:她在晚饭前.....作业。
根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。
故答案为:B。
(4)句意:她在过马路前总是......绿灯。
这里是等待绿灯,用短语waits for“等待......“,wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语,look out of是向外看,意思不合适,look out for不是
短语,淘汰。
故答案为:A。
(5)句意:她不在马路上跑......玩。
句子是否定句,这里run和play是并列,用or连接
正确。
and用于肯定句,but是语义转折,不正确。
故答案为:C。
(6)句意:但是她有一个......习惯。
根据but可知这里是坏习惯,用bad“坏的”, badly是
副词不能修饰habit。
故答案为:B。
(7)句意:她喜欢吃太......糖果。
这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”,much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰;few是否定意思,也淘汰。
故答案为:A。
(8)句意:她通常......老师说“早上好。
”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。
用to。
故
答案为:D。
(9)句意:但是有时候她......学迟到。
这里是短语be late for“......迟到”,C选项正确。
故
答案为:C。
(10)句意:但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。
这里和“迟到”并列,应该是不
能及时完成作业,用否定句,句子主语是第三人称,用助动词doesn't。
D选项正确。
故答
案为:D。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
根据所学语法和短语知识,以及上下文意思提示来选
择合适的选项。
9.完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it
is a new w atch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come.
So they have to give 9 to a po liceman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!”
1. A. way B. road C. street D. ground
2. A. car B. train C. bus D. truck
3. A. looks B. sees C. looks up D. look for
4. A. him B. her C. them D. it
5. A. Whose B. Where C. What D. Who's
6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. ask
7. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. says
8. A. doesn't B. don't C. can't D. aren't
9. A. a watch B. the watch C. watch D. watches
10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:今天是星期日。
魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上。
on one's way to往…去的路上,故答案为A.
(2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等……。
根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故答案为C.
(3)句意:魏芳……地上有东西。
see看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B.
(4)句意:她把……捡起来。
哦,这是一块新手表。
根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,故答案为D.
(5)句意:它是……?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手表,不知道是谁的,用whose谁的引导,故答案为A.
(6)句意:他们……公共汽车站的人。
A谈话,B告诉,C说,D问,根据题意,不知道手表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D.
(7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。
”Meimei……。
根据引号句子内容,是不是建议的,可知用says说,故答案为D.
(8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人……来。
本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助动词否定形式doesn't,故答案为A.
(9)句意:所以他们必须把……交给附近的警察。
特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,故答案为B.
(10)句意:警察说:“你是……好的姑娘啊!”本句是感叹句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词!what是多么的意思,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。
10.完形填空完形填空
Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children's real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends.
1. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
2. A. wife B. father C. mother D. friend
3. A. sons B. daughters C. childs D. children
4. A. in B. at C. from D. on
5. A. His B. Her C. Their D. She
6. A. mother B. father C. uncle D. aunt
7. A. very much B. very C. much D. much very
8. A. very B. much C. two D. too
9. A. things B. boys C. toys D. girls
10. A. different B. the same C. good D. bad
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述史密斯先生和两个儿子还有两个女儿既是亲情关系又是朋友关系。
(1)句意是他有两个大房子和一辆新车。
根据句意可知,使用动词have表达某人拥有某物。
there be句型表达某地有某物。
主语He属于第三人称单数形式,动词要使用单三式has表达。
故选B。
(2)句意是他没有妻子,但是他有孩子们。
根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个女儿和儿子可知,他的身份是父亲,应该有妻子wife;是孩子们的妈妈mother。
故选A。
(3)句意是但是他有四个孩子。
——两个儿子和两个女儿。
根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个儿子和女儿可知,使用children孩子们表达更符合。
故选D。
(4)句意是一个儿子来自英国。
根据句意可知,使用固定搭配be from表达来自于某地。
故选C。
(5)句意是她的名字是芳芳。
根据上句句意One daughter is from China.一个女儿来自中国可知,要使用物主代词her修饰name表达名字。
故选B。
(6)句意是史密斯先生不是他们的真正父亲。
根据句意和关键词son和daughter可知,要使用名词father表达父亲。
其他uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter来表达称谓关系。
故选B。
(7)句意是但他也非常爱他的孩子们。
根据句意可知,要使用固定搭配very much表达非常之意。
故选A。
(8)句意是孩子们也爱他。
根据句意可知,要使用副词too表达也,又,还。
故选D。
(9)句意是史密斯先生给他的孩子们买了许多玩具。
根据下句关键词toys玩具可知史密斯先生应是购买玩具。
故选C。
(10)句意是他把不同的玩具给了不同的孩子。
根据关键词different children可知,要把不同的玩具给不同的孩子。
故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空。
注意根据句意和关键词来选择合适的单词。
11.完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .
1. A. in B. on C. at D. into
2. A. much B. any C. a little D. many
3. A. English B. England C. British D. Chinese
4. A. both B. all C. none D. no
5. A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying
6. A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He
7. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens
8. A. with B. on C. about D. at
9. A. listening B. listening to C. hearing D. hearing to
10. A. a lot of B. lots of C. very D. much
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。
根据句意,在公共汽车上用
介词on,故答案为B.
(2)句意:上面有……人。
people人们,是集合名词,用many许多修饰,故答案为D.
(3)句意:一些来自.....和加拿大。
根据本句句意,加拿大指国家,用and连接两个名词,是并列关系,England英国,故答案为B.
(4)句意:他们......是朋友。
all都,指三者以上,修饰代词,故答案为B.
(5)句意:她......公共汽车。
公共汽车想到驾驶,本句用现在进行时,正在驾驶,故答案
为C.
(6)句意:......是一个年轻人。
公共汽车上有两个中国人。
一个是女人。
一个用one表示,另一个用the other表示,故答案为B.
(7)句意:他英语......很好。
讲某种语言,用动词speak讲,本句用一般现在时,主语是
第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式speaks,故答案为A.
(8)句意:他现在正在谈论......长城。
talk about谈论有关于......,固定词组,故答案为C.(9)句意:其他人都......他讲话。
根据前句提到谈论长城,其他人正在听他说,listent to
固定词组,强调动作,故答案为B.
(10)句意:他们喜欢长城。
他们想......看一看。
根据前句句意,副词much多,修饰动词,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,补全短文。
12.完形填空完形填空。
David was a little boy. He 1 four years old. One day his mother 2 him to see his grandmother. His grandmother's home was very far 3 them, so they went there 4 . There 5 only a few(一些) people on the bus. They all sat on 6 seats. David was 7 . He looked out of the window and talked with his mother.
A moment later (一会儿以后), David started running on the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来
跑去). " 8 are you always running? Please sit 9 ." His mother said. "I want to see my grandmother 10 . I want the bus to go faster," David answered.
1. A. has B. are C. was D. were
2. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. taking
3. A. from B. on C. in D. at
4. A. on bus B. with a bus C. by a bus D. by bus
5. A. was B. were C. is D. had
6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
7. A. happy B. sad C. sadly D. happily
8. A. What B. How C. Which D. Why
9. A. in B. on C. down D. up
10. A. harder B. later C. earlier D. slower
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述小孩David和妈妈去看望外祖母途中在车上发生是事。
(1)根据上下文时态,都是过去时, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项和B选项不适合,句子主语是He不合选择D, were搭配,只有C选项was可以。
故答案为:C.(2)根据上下文时态,这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项, C选项和D选项都不是过去式, 只有B选项是过去式。
故答案为: B.
(3)句意是: 他外祖母的家......他们远。
根据句意这里是短语far from"距离......远",这是固定搭配,故答案为: A.
(4)句意是: 因此他们......去那里。
根据所给选项是短语"乘公交",这里用介词短语, 乘公交有两种说法by bus或on a bus. 根据所给选项,D正确。
故答案为: D.
(5)根据上下文时态,这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 这是There be句型,不用had, 空格后是people, be用过去式were. 故答案为: B.
(6)句意: 他们都坐在.....座位上。
根据句意这里做定语,应该用形容词性物主代词"their 他们的", C选项正确。
故答案为: C.
(7)句意: 大卫......。
这里做表语,不用副词,因此C选项和D选项淘汰。
根据后面的句意: 他看着窗外和妈妈交谈。
可知是happy"高兴的", 故答案为: A.
(8)句意: 你.....一直在跑? 根据句意可知这里问原因,用Why"为什么", 故答案为: D.
(9)句意: 请坐...... 根据句意这里是短语sit down"坐下",这是固定搭配,故答案为: C.(10)句意: 我想.....见到外祖母。
harder"更难",later"更晚",earlier"更早", slower"更慢", 根据意思用earlier, 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。
要充分理解上下文的意思关联,并注意语法和固定搭配。