常德市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
常德市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)一、单项选择
1.—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A.Did; play B.Did; played C.Do; play
2.I’d like a book _______ animals and a cake _______ lots of grapes. ( )
A.about; with B.to; with C.about; for 3.Nancy is going to _______ a film this Sunday. ( )
A.watch B.watches C.watching
4.There is ________ water in the bottle. ( )
A.a few B.a little C.any
5.The mouse the lion out from the net at last. ( )
A.help; got B.help; get C.helped; get
6.The child _______ eating ice cream. ( )
A.are B.like C.likes
7.—What ________ your bedroom messy? ( )
—The ________ make my bedroom messy.
A.makes; toys B.make; toy C.make; toys
8.—_____ did he _____ to Shanghai yesterday? ()
—By plane.
A.How; go B.How; went C.When; go
9.My sister is good ________ running. She runs very ________. ( )
A.at; slow B.of; fast C.at; fast
10.There is _______ apple on your desk. ( )
A.a B.an C.two
11.—I’m sick. I get the flu. ( )
—__________
A.Hooray! B.Help! C.I’m sorry to hear that. 12.—_____ are these apples? ( )
—Twelve yuan.
A.How many B.Which C.How much
13.I _____ a book last weekend. ( )
A.buy B.buys C.bought
14.I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. ( )
A.has B.have C.had
15.I’m 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. I’m _______ than Chen Jie. ( ) A.heavier B.longer C.shorter
16.Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. ( )
A.swing B.is swinging C.swings
17.He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. ( ) A.go; stay B.goes; stays C.goes; stayed
18.My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt ________. ( )
A.happy B.excited C.sad
19.Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. ( )
A.so B.because C.and D.but
20.Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. ( )
A.came B.coming C.come
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _______ (old) than me.
22.—How does Amy feel?
—She _________ (feel) very bored.
23.How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
24.My parents give _______ (they) some gifts.
25.There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
26.Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
27.Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.
28.The lion _______ the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. (bite)
29.Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
30._______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
三、完成句子
31.—What’s t he matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
32.My cousin Sandy dances _____ (美丽地).
33.We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
34.The birds have two legs and two w_____.
35.There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
36.A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
37.Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片) 38.—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?
—He is h_____.
39.Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
40.I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
四、完形填空
41.
完形填空。
Here is a picture __41___ a park. You __42___ see many boys and girls in the park.__43___ are
some trees in the park, __44___ there aren't __45___ flowers. Some birds are __46___. Under the __47___ there are some old men. They are sitting __48___ a table. They are __49___ tea and talking. Two Young Pioneers___50____ near them.
41、A.in B.for C.of D.about
42、A.do B.are C.can D.aren’t
43、A.Here B.These C.There D.Those
44、A.and B.but C.or D.so
45、A.some B.more C.much D.any
46、A.sing B.dance C.singing D.run
47、A.flowers B.park C.bird D.trees
48、A.at B.in C.down D.on
49、A.eating B.drinking C.eat D.drink
50、A.stand B.stands C.standing D.are standing
五、阅读判断
42.
I'm Mike. It was Children's Day last Saturday. I got up early. I went shopping with my parents. We went to Huarun Supermarket. We went there by car. There were lots of people there. Mum bought some noodles and dumplings. Dad bought a pair of trousers and a T-shirt. I bought a toy train and some books about sports. We stayed there for about three hours. We were very hungry. So we had lunch at a restaurant. The restaurant is next to the supermarket. We had rice, fish, vegetables and some soup for lunch. After lunch, we went home. We were very tired but happy.
51、Children's Day is in July. ( )
52、Mike got up early last Saturday. ( )
53、Mum bought some food at the supermarket. ( )
54、We stayed at the supermarket for about two hours. ( )
55、We had lunch at the supermarket. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One. I’m in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up at six o'clock. I have breakfast at seven and then I go to school by bike. We begin our class at eight o'clock in the morning. At noon, I have lunch at home. Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon. After class, we often play football in the afternoon. I go home at about five. I have supper at about six thirty in the evening. I do my homework at seven thirty. At weekend , I watch TV. I often go to bed a t ten. I’m very happy.
56、Jack is a pupil in ______.()
A.Class One B.Grade One C.No. 2
57、Jack gets up at _________ in the morning. ()
A.six B.seven C.eight
58、After class they often play ______ on the playground . ()
A.volleyball B.basketball C.football
59、Jack often watches TV on __________ . ()
A.Monday B.Thursday C.Sunday
60、Which is true (真实的)? ()
A.Jack is a good boy.
B.Jack has his lunch at school.
C.Classes are over at four in the afternoon.
44.
Once(从前)a man stole one of Washin gton’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If(如果)this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind(瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake(弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “ and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
56、Washington went to get back the horse with _______. ( )
A.a policeman B.a woman C.his son D.his father
57、Washington put his _______ on the horse’s eyes. ( )
A.one hand B.two hands C.one foot D.two feet
58、The horse was ___________. ( )
A.blind in left eye B.blind in right eye C.blind in two eyes D.not blind
59、The horse was __________. ( )
A.the other’s B.Washington’s C.the policeman’s D.the thief’s
60、What do you think of the man? ( )
A.Kind. B.Warm-hearted. C.Foolish. D.Clever.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗?—不,她打篮球了。
根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时,助动词用did,答语谓语动词用过去式played,故选B。
2.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我想要一本动物的书和一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕。
A,带有;B到;带有;C,为了;根据句意可知动物用介词about,带有葡萄的蛋糕用with,故选A。
3.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:南希这个星期天要去看电影。
该句时态为一般将来时,be going to后应用
动词原形watch,watch a film意为看电影,故选A。
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:瓶子里有一点水。
a few少许,形容可数名词复数;a little一些,形容不可数名词;any任何的。
water是不可数名词,修饰water用a little。
故答案为B。
5.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。
事情发生了,用一般过去时,help变成过去时helped,帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。
The child是单数,不能用are,排除A;The child是单数,后面的动词用三单,排除B。
故选C。
【点睛】
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪?—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。
makes动词第三人称单数,make动词原形,toys名词复数,toy名词单数,根据句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式,第一空为makes,第二空表示泛指,用复数形式,故选A。
【点睛】
8.A
解析:A
【详解】略
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我妹妹擅长跑步。
她跑步非常_________。
be good at意思是擅长,slow慢地,fast快地,根据句意可知第二空填副词fast,故选C。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:你的课桌上有一个苹果。
本题考查不定冠词。
apple是可数名词单数,故C 选项排除;apple元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。
故选B。
11.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—我生病了。
我得了流感。
—______ 本题考查情景交际。
A好极了!B救命!C听到这个消息我很难过。
根据句意,可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。
结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:—这些苹果多少钱?—十二元。
本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。
根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。
A多少,B哪个,C多少钱,故选C。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】略
14.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我有两本故事书,但是海伦有四本。
用I have可知是一般现在时,Helen是第三人称单数,have要用单三式has,故选A。
15.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我是50公斤。
陈洁是48公斤。
我比陈洁________。
A更重的,B更长的,C更矮的。
根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
16.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:看,这个猴在树上荡秋千。
look是现在进行时的标志词,其构成为主语
+be+doing,The monkey是单数,系词用is,swing的现在分词是swinging,故选B。
17.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他通常在周末去露营。
但是上周末他呆在家休息。
本题考查动词的形式,on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词,第一空主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes;根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。
故选C。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。
他感觉_________。
A高兴的,B兴奋的,C伤心的。
根据句意,可知C选项符合,故选C。
【点睛】
19.D
解析:D
【详解】略
20.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。
所以他没有来上学。
本题考查动词形式。
A 动词的过去式。
B动名词/动词的现在分词。
C动词原形。
didn’t后面加动词原形,故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
【详解】句意:我八岁了。
凯蒂11岁。
所以凯蒂比我更大。
本题考查形容词比较级,than 一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填比较级,old的比较级是older,故答案为older。
22.feels
【详解】句意:—艾米感觉怎么样?—她觉得很无聊。
本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。
句子为一般现在时,答语中主语是She第三人称单数,动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels,故答案为feels。
23. tall taller
【详解】句意:它有多高?它有4米高。
它比你_____。
tall高的,how tall提问身高,than 是比较级的标志词,故第二空用比较级taller。
故答案为tall;taller。
24.them
【详解】句意:我父母给了他们一些礼物。
本题考查动词后面用宾格,they的宾格是them,故答案为them。
25.was
【详解】句意:昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。
该句是there be句型,要体现临近原则,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,临近主语an apple是单数第三人称,故be动词用was。
故答案为was。
26.safety
【详解】句意:每个人都必须了解道路安全。
道路安全road safety,故答案为safety。
27.are having
【详解】句意:看!女孩们现在在树下休息。
Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词,主语The girls是复数,be动词用are,have的现在分词是having,故答案为are having。
28.bit
【详解】句意:狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网,但是没有帮上忙。
bite咬,根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,bite的过去式为bit,故答案为bit。
29.caught
【详解】句意:上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。
动词应该用过去式钓caught。
故答案为caught。
30.E
解析: Eating health
【详解】句意:睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。
动名词短语作句子的主语,eat的动名词形式为eating,句首大写为Eating;介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。
故答案为Eating;health。
三、完成句子
31.toothache
【详解】句意:—你怎么了?—我牙疼。
根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache,故答案为toothache。
32.beautifully
【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。
该空应填副词修饰动词dances,beautifully美丽地,故答案为beautifully。
33.study
【详解】句意:这节课我们将要学习大本钟的知识。
句子是一般将来时,will后要用动词原形,study学习,符合题意,故答案为study。
34.wings##ings
【详解】句意:鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。
结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing,前面有量词two,用复数wings。
故答案为wings。
35.gym
【详解】句意:学校里有一个体育馆。
本题考查名词辨析。
根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆,名词。
故答案为gym。
36.A
解析:Whose
【详解】句意:A:这些是____照片。
B:它们是我们的照片。
根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片,谁的为疑问代词whose,故答案为Whose。
37.took pictures
【详解】句意:昨天是令人兴奋的一天。
我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。
拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示,根据Yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式took。
故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
38.C
解析: Chinese##hinese
like##ike heart##eart
【详解】句意:—你的语文老师是什么样的人?—他是热心的人。
结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher,怎么样应用like,由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart,故答案为Chinese;like;heart。
39.H
解析:How heavy is he?
【详解】句意:—你的数学老师真强壮。
_____—他是80公斤。
他比我的体育老师强壮。
根据答语体重,可知问句句意他有多重?How heavy引导的特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
40.play badminton
【详解】句意:我要去打羽毛球。
根据句子结构,可知句子为一般将来时态,be going to do结构,to后面加动词原形。
打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。
故答案为play badminton。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
41.C
解析:41、C
42、C
43、C
44、B
45、D
46、C
47、D
48、A
49、B
50、D
【解析】
41、句意:这是一张公园的图片。
a picture of park 是名词的所有格,用介词of,故答案为C。
42、句意:你___看见有很多男孩子和女孩子。
A. do做, B. are是, C. can可以,D. aren’t不是,所以C符合句意,故答案为C。
43、句意:在公园里有一些树。
there be 表示有,故答案为C。
44、句意:____,没有一些花。
A. and和,B. but但是,C. or或者,D. so如此,由句子可知这里表示转折,所以B符合,故答案为B。
45、句意:没有一些花。
some在否定句中是用any,故答案为D 。
46、句意:一些鸟在_____。
句子时态为现在进行时,所以是be doing,故答案为C。
47、句意:在____底下有一些老人。
A. flowers花, B. park公园,C. bird鸟,D. trees树,所以D符合句意,故答案为D。
48、句意:他们正坐在桌子_____。
at a table在桌子旁,用介词at,故答案为A。
49、句意:他们在喝茶,聊天。
句子时态为现在进行时,所以是be doing,故答案为B。
50、句意:两个年轻的少先队员站在他们旁边。
句子时态为现在进行时,所以是be doing,故答案为D。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、T
54、F
55、F
【分析】本文主要讲了迈克上周六和父母去购物及在餐馆吃饭的事情。
51、句意:儿童节在七月。
根据常识可知儿童节在六月,故答案为F。
52、句意:迈克上周六起得很早。
根据It was Children's Day last Saturday. I got up early.,可知句子描述正确,故答案为T。
53、句意:妈妈在超市买了一些食物。
根据Mum bought some noodles and dumplings.,可知句子描述正确,故答案为T。
54、句意:我们在超市待了大约两个小时。
根据We stayed there for about three hours.,可知我们在超市待了大约三个小时,故答案为F。
55、句意:我们在超市吃午饭。
根据So we had lunch at a restaurant.,可知我们在餐馆吃的午饭,故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
43.B
解析:56、B
57、A
58、C
59、C
60、A
44.A
解析:56、A
57、B
58、D
59、B
60、C
【解析】
56、句意:华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。
根据文中句子Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了,故选A。
57、句意:华盛顿把他的______放在马的眼睛上。
根据文中句子Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man…可知华盛顿把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上,故选B。
58、句意:那匹马是_____。
根据文中句子Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. 和It was not blind in the left eye, either. 华盛顿把他的手从马的右眼移开,向警察表明马没有瞎。
左眼也没有失明。
可知马的左眼和右眼都不是瞎的,故选D。
59、句意:那匹马是_____。
根据文中句子and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.“这匹马不是你的。
你必须把它还给华盛顿。
”可知那匹马是华盛顿的,故选B。
60、句意:你觉得那个人怎么样?A. Kind.善良;B. Warm-hearted.热心;C. Foolish.愚蠢;D. Clever.聪明。
阅读短文可知那个人是愚蠢的,故选C。