如何写好英语图表作文(课件)

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3).This is a graph which describes the trend of…… 这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。
4).The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……
这些数据资料令我们得出结论……
5).The graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in……
上周,我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题,在2600名学 生中进行了一次调查(survey)。以下是调查数据:
[写作内容] 根据以上数据,写一篇短 文,包括以下内容: 1.调查时间,调查问题,以 及调查对象; 2.男女生在以明星为偶像 方面的差异; 3.”父母”在男女生偶像 中的排序差异; 4.男女生在以伟人为偶像 方面的异同; 5.你的偶像及理由。
该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势
6)……(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in……
……年……急剧上升 7) The number sharply went up to……
数字急剧上升至……
8).The figures peaked at……in(month/year) ……的数目在……月(年)达到顶点,为……
In conclusion, the upward trends suggest that more and more computer users will have access to Internet in the future.
In summary, smoking increased three different times and declined twice, with the last downward trend still continuing.
_T__h_e__p_e__r_c_e_n_t_a__g_e__o_f_t_h__e_s_t_u__d_e_n__t_s_w__h__o_t_a__k_e__p_a__r_t_t_i_m__e__jo__b_s__i_n__h_o_l_i_d_a_y__s__(在假期做兼职的学生比例)
is slightly larger than that of the past.
高考英语基础写作
曲线图 (line 根据所给图表,用5句话描写近年来看g电ra影ph与) 看电视的人数 变化的短文。
100
90
a
80
Number of People (in thousands)
70
60
a: Number of TV watchers
50 40
b: Number of film goers
增长)go to have further education.
多种表达(以免单一)
--30% of the students think (hold / share the view) that ...
--There are 40% of students who find/insist that ...
e.g.
从2000年至今,…发生了巨大的变化
Great changes have taken place in … since 2000.
2. How to interpret the related information
分析数据间的主要差异及描述趋势
表示增加的动词 :
increase / rise / climb /go up / jump / double
范文剖析
数据的表达?
1._C_o_n_cl_u_si_o_n Last week,we did a survey among 2, 600 students on “Who is your idol”. 2._____FaTcht e survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as idols,while 48% of the boys favor sports stars. 3.__F_a_ct_ As the data shows, “parents” rank the second for the girls, but the fourth foFr athcte boys. 4._____ However, the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same asYothuraot poinf itohne girls. 5.________ As for myself, Thomas Edison is my idol, because his inventions have greatly changed our life.
表示减少的动词:
decrease / go down / drop / fall / decline / reduce
表示稳定的动词:
remain stable go on steadily stay the same
表示变化 的形容词、副词:
rapid/rapidly
steady/steadily
9).The percentage of……is slightly larger/smaller than that of……
……的比例比……的比例略高(低)
10). ……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.
……逐年减少,而……逐步上升。
11).The situation reached a peak(a high point at) of[%]. ……的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为……百 分点
12). from……to……the rate of decrease slow down.
从……到……,下降速率减慢。
13). from this year on,there was a gradual decline /reduction in the……,reaching a figure of……
30
20
10
0
b
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005
other 57%
Food drink 18%
Housing 25%
other 46%
Food drink 22%
Housing 32%
A
B
PFaemrcielyntEaxgpe饼eonfs状Aevienr2a0g0e0 图(pie chart)
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
grain 43% 42% 41% 41% 40%
milk 13% 14% 14.5% 14.5% 15%
meat 25% 25%
Fruit& vegetable
19%
19%
total 100% 表10格0%
26% 18.5% 100%
26.5% 18% 100%
in a word, in short, generally speaking, It's clear from the chart that..., We can draw the conclusion that..., We can learn/know...
It is clear from the chart that as incomes increase people can afford to live more comfortably and eat well.
--It is believed by 20% that ...
4、图表写作套句精选 1).The table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to…… 该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变 化。
2).The graph provides some interesting data regarding…… 该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。
_C_o_m__p_a_r_ed__w__it_h_l_a_s_t_y_e_a_r_, (与去年相比)our cost of this year dramatically increased by 11%.
--The percentage of … is larger / smaller than that of…
从这年起,……逐渐下降至……
3. How to end a passage 归纳总结或发表评论。
简而言之,毫无疑问人们未来的饮食会有巨大的 变化。
In a word ,__th_e_r_e__is__ no doubt that _th__e_re__w_i_ll_b_e__ great changes in people’s diets in the future.
3/4的学生喜欢体育运动。
_T_h_re_e_f_o_u_r_th_s__o_f_t_h_e_st_u_d_e_n_ts_ love sports.
70%的地球表面被水覆盖。
_70_%___of_t_h_e_s_u_r_fa_c_e_o_f_t_h_e_e_a_r_th__is covered by
slow/slowly
slight/slightly
sudden/suddenly significant/significantly
gradual/gradually dramatic/dramatically
sharp/sharply
数字,数量
80%: 1/2: 3/4 : 两倍: 剩余的:
eighty percent one/a half three fourths twice/double the rest
--There was a drop/fall/rise/an increase in…
There was_a__g_r_a_d_u_a_l_in__cr_e_a_s_e_i_n__th_e__n_u_m__b_e_r _o_f _te_a_c_h_e_r_s_w__h_o_ (在教师的数量上有逐渐地
water.
今年的房价比两年前翻了一番。
_T_h_e_p_r_ic_e_o_f_h_o_u_s_e_s _th_i_s_y_e_a_r_d_o_u_b_le_s__that
of two years ago. (is twice that of two years ago)
描述增减变化常用的句型
--Compared with A,B increased by …
27.5% 17.5% 100%
(table)
图表作文分类:
数字表:曲线图 graph 表格 table
几何图形 figure 图形表:饼状图 pie chart
条状图 bar chart 平面图, 示意图,外形图
diagram
?
How to organize the passage and interpret the information?
Percentage of Average Family Expense in2005
观察下列图表,根据图示描述该市条住状房产权变化;说 图
明这些变化对个人和社会产生的ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้影b响ar;
%
chart)
100 80 60 40 20
1995
2000
2005
State-owned private
请你根据下表提供的信息描述近5年人们饮食的变 化,并说明变化的原因.
图表作文三个层次要求
图表式作文是说明文的一种。一般可分 三个层次来写:
• 第一按照题目要求描述图表反映的总 情况,即概括大意。
• 第二对数字进行仔细的比较,抓住特 点进行分析、归纳并找出产生变化的 原因。
• 第三可写读图表后的想法和评论,从 而得出自己的结论。
1、How to begin your passage 直接点明本图表所反映主题. 如图所知/所示 : (1) According to the table / chart/ graph, we can see/conclude that …
(2)The table/graph/data shows/indicates/points out that …
(3) As we can see from the table, … As can be seen from the graph, … As is shown in the chart, ….
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