2022年新高考英语复习M7 Unit 2 Fit for life(讲)教案

2022年高考英语复习讲练测(新高考) M7 Unit 2 Fit for life (讲) 单元知识清单(词汇、短语和句型)
词汇句型精讲
一、重点词汇
重点词汇-1. beneficial
【原句呈现】Both of these medicines have saved millions of people’s lives and have proved beneficial to mankind since they were invented.
【知识要点】
①beneficial adj.有益的，有用的→benefit n.利益，好处v.有助于，受益
②相关短语：
be beneficial to...=be of benefit to...对……有益
benefit from/by从……中获益，得益于
for the benefit of sb.=for one’s benefit为了某人的利益
【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(江苏省盐城中学2019-2020学年高二下期中)Some parents might find learning at home to be
________ beyond additional bonding with their children
【答案】beneficial
【解析】beneficial有益的。

句意：有些家长可能发现在家学习除了增加与孩子的亲密关系之外，还有其他好处。

②(天津市大港太平村中学2019-2020学年高二下期末)Doing morning exercises and eye exercises are
________ ________ your health.
【答案】beneficial, to
【解析】b e beneficial to…表示对……有益。

句意：做早操和眼保健操对你的健康有益。

③(2020届衡水中学高中英语错题集)Most smokers say they ________ ________ smoking to some
degree but health experts suggest that they should give it up ________ the benefit of their health.
【答案】benefit from, for
【解析】benefit from从……中受益；for the benefit of为了……的利益。

句意：大多数吸烟者认为他们一定程度上从吸引中受益，但是健康学者建议他们最好戒烟为了他们的健康。

④Do you think studying abroad is ________ benefit to students?
【答案】of
【解析】be of benefit to...对……有益。

句意：你认为出国留学对学生有益吗？
重点词汇-2. possess
【原句呈现】Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves possessing
a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever.
【知识要点】
①possess v.拥有，具有→possession n.具有，拥有，(常用复数)所有物，财产
②相关短语：be possessed of具有，拥有，占有
have/take/get/gain possession of sth.拥有，占有，占据(某物) (表主动)
in possession of sth.占有，拥有(某物)(表主动)
in the possession of sb.为某人所有(表被动)
【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(江西省南昌市莲塘一中2019-2020学年高二上期末)He gave up this high position and preferred to
take ________ of this land to set up a dreamed house.
【答案】possession
【解析】take possession of占有，拥有。

句意：他放弃了这个高位，宁愿拥有这块土地，建造一座梦想中的房子。

②(广东省省实、广雅等五校2020-2021学年高二上期末联考)Not everyone knows the truth of this simple
principle: Happiness does not come from worldly ________ or fortune.
【解析】根据该空前的介词from 可知，该空应该填名词，possess的名词形式是possession，意为“财富”，此处用复数形式possessions表泛指。

故填possessions。

句意：不是每个人都知道
这个简单法则的真相：幸福不是来自于世俗的财产或财富。

③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)He is ___________ of the most brilliant talents
【答案】possessed
【解析】be possessed of具有，拥有，占有。

句意：他才华横溢。

④(黑龙江省哈尔滨市一中2020—2021学年高三上12月考)He is ________ lawful ________ of a short
gun.
【答案】in, possession
【解析】in possession of sth.占有，拥有(某物)(表主动)。

句意：他合法拥有一支短枪。

⑤(百度翻译)The old house is now ________ ________ ________ of the government.
【答案】in the possession
【解析】in the possession of sb.为某人所有(表被动)。

句意：那栋老房子现在归政府所有。

重点词汇-3. vital
【原句呈现】Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.
【知识要点】
①vital adj.对……极重要的，必不可少的(副词+ly)
②相关搭配和句型：
be vital for/to sb./(doing)sth.对某人/(做)某事极为重要，对……至关重要的，对……不可缺少的
It is vital(for sb.)to do sth.(某人)做某事极其重要
It is vital/What is vital is that ...是极重要的……(在该句型中，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即should+
动词原形，should可省略)
【单句填空】用所给词的恰当形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Education is ________(vital)important for the country’s future.
【答案】vitally
【解析】副词修饰形容词，故填vitally。

句意：教育对国家的未来是至关重要的。

②(2019高三上高邮中学开学考)Interest is as vital ________ ________(learn) as the ability to understand,
even more so.
【答案】to/for, learning
【解析】be vital for/to doing sth对……至关重要的，对……不可缺少的。

句意：兴趣对学习和理解能力一样重要，甚至更重要。

③(江苏省盐城中学2019-2020学年高二4月阶段考)To keep pace with changes around the world, it is
vital that teachers ________(teach)students to use computer technology.
【解析】It is vital is that ...是极重要的……(在该句型中，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即should+ 动词原形，should可省略)句意：为了跟上世界巨变的步伐，老师们教会学生电脑技术是很
重要的。

④(广东省佛山市一中2019-2020学年高二下第一次段考)He is firmly convinced that it is vital
________(master)at least two foreign languages.
【答案】to master
【解析】It is vital to do sth.做某事极其重要。

句意：他坚信掌握至少两门外语是至关重要的。

重点词汇-4. potential
【原句呈现】Lawrence Craven, a doctor from the USA, introduced the idea in 1953 that aspirin had the potential to reduce the risk of heart attacks, because it helped the blood circulate better.
【知识要点】
①potential n.可能性，潜在性，潜力，潜能adj.潜在的，可能的(副词+ly)
②相关短语：bring potential into full play充分发挥潜能
have the potential to do sth./of doing sth..有做某事的潜力
(have)potential for (doing) sth.(有)……的可能性/潜力
achieve/realize one’s(full)potential(充分)发挥潜力/潜能
【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(2020-2021学年人教新版高一英语课时同步练)Unless we take measures, Antarctica’s contribution to a
warmer world and sea-level rise could ________ be catastrophic
【答案】potentially
【解析】在句中作状语用副词，故填potentially。

句意：除非我们采取措施，否则南极洲对全球变暖和海平面上升的作用可能是灾难性的。

②(天津市南开中学2021届高三上第二次月考)Now that the big fire has been put out, the firefighters are
ready to clear away those remains of the burnt building and ________ dangers.
【答案】potential
【解析】potential adj.潜在的，可能的。

句意：现在大火已经被扑灭，消防队员准备清除被烧毁的建筑物的残骸和潜在的危险。

③(湖南省长沙市明德中学2019-2020学年高二开学考)These traditional medicines had the ________ of
either causing people to bleed or have a severe stomach upset.
【答案】potential
【解析】potential n.可能性。

句意：这些传统药物有可能导致人们流血或严重的胃部不适。

④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)As teachers, we should encourage every student to ________ their
full potential.
【答案】achieve/realize
【解析】achieve/realize on e’s(full)potential (充分)发挥潜力/潜能。

句意：作为老师，我们应该鼓励学生充分发挥他们的潜能。

⑤(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I think he has the potential ________ to become/has the potential
________ becoming an expert in this field.
【答案】to/of
【解析】have the potential to do sth./of doing sth..有做某事的潜力句意：我认为他有成为这个领域专家的潜力。

⑥(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)It is generally recognized that every child has potential ________
success
【答案】for
【解析】(have)potential for (doing) sth.(有)……的可能性/潜力。

句意：人们普遍认为每个孩子都有成功的可能。

⑦(江苏省盐城中学2019-2020学年高二4月阶段考)It’s important for graduates to find a proper job, one
in which they can ________ their ________ into full play.
【答案】bring, potential
【解析】bring potential into full play充分发挥潜能。

句意：毕业生找到一份合适的工作是很重要的，他们能在这项工作里发挥充分发挥潜能。

重点词汇-5. approval
【原句呈现】Since the new drug was needed for World War Ⅱ, the government approval process for penicillin was accelerated, and mass production began in 1944.
【知识要点】
①approval n.批准，通过，赞成，同意→disapproval n.不赞成，不同意
→approve v.批准，同意，赞成→disapprove v.不赞成，不同意→approving adj.赞许的
②相关短语：meet with one’s approval得到某人的同意/认可
give one’s approval to批准、赞成……
approve/disapprove of(doing)sth.赞成/不赞成(做)某事
【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(广东实验中学2019-2020学年高二下期中)His plan was ________, and the ________ won him many
________ glances.
【答案】approved, approval, approving
【解析】第一空缺少动词作谓语，His plan与approve之间是被动关系，用的是被动语态，需要填过去分词，第二空用名词作主语，第三空用形容词作定语，修饰名词glances。

句意：他的计
划得到了批准，这一批准为他赢得了许多赞许的目光。

②(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Although they said nothing, she could sense their ________.
【答案】disapproval
【解析】disapproval n.不赞成，不同意。

句意：虽然他们没说什么，她能感觉到他们并不赞同。

③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I love my girlfriend but my parents ________ of our marriage.
【答案】disapprove
【解析】disapprove v.不赞成，不同意。

句意：我爱我的女朋友，可是我父母不同意我们的婚事。

④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Her mother does not approve ________ her going to study in the
United States alone.
【答案】of
【解析】approve of(doing)sth.赞成/不赞成(做)某事。

句意：她母亲不同意她一个人单独去美国学习。

重点词汇-6. addicted
【原句呈现】Some people have also used acupuncture to treat smokers, alcoholics and people who are addicted to drugs.
【知识要点】
①addicted adj.上瘾，入迷→addict v t.使沉溺，使上瘾n.对……入迷的人/有瘾的人，瘾君子→addiction
n.沉溺，上瘾，入迷，嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的
②相关短语：addict oneself to沉溺/醉心/迷恋于……
be/get/become addicted to...沉迷于……；迷上……，对……上瘾
【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(江省嘉兴一中、湖州中学2020-2021学年高一上期中联)The family are music ________ ( addict).
【答案】addicts
【解析】addict对……入迷的人。

句意：这家人都是音乐迷。

②(浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学2020-2021学年高一上期中)She is addicted to shopping online and has spent a
lot of money. Her husband wishes her to quit the ________ (addict).
【答案】addiction
【解析】根据冠词the可知此处要用名词，作quit的宾语，addiction当“上瘾”讲时，是不可数名词。

句意：她沉迷于网上购物，已经花了很多钱。

她丈夫希望她戒掉购物瘾。

③(黑龙江省实验中学2020-2021学年高一上期末)________ to playing computer games, they waste a lot
of precious time.
【答案】Addicted
【解析】be addicted to沉迷于……，此处省去be动词，用过去分词短语作原因状语。

句意：沉迷于玩电脑游戏，他们浪费了很多宝贵的时间。

④(广东省华南师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高二上期末)Nicotine, a substance common to all forms
of tobacco, is a powerfully ________ drug.
【答案】addictive
【解析】addictive adj.使人上瘾的。

句意：尼古丁是所有形式的烟草所共有的物质，是一种非常容易上瘾的药物。

⑤He admits that recently he has become addicted ________ playing online games.
【答案】to
【解析】become addicted to...沉迷于……；迷上……，对……上瘾句意：他承认最近他对玩网络游戏上瘾了。

⑥(上海市闵行区2021届高三一模)If you addict ________ ________ the virtual world and neglect
interpersonal communication , you will find it hard to adapt yourself to the things around you .
【答案】yourself to
【解析】addict oneself to沉溺/醉心/迷恋于……。

句意：如果沉溺于虚拟世界，疏于人际交流，你会感觉与周围的一切格格不入。

重点词汇-7. relate
【原句呈现】Another theory relates acupuncture to the production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain. 【知识要点】
①relate v.联系，把……联系起来，叙述，讲述→related adj.有关的，相联系的
→relation n.联系，关联，关系，亲戚，亲属，亲戚关系，亲属关系
→relationship n. (人/人与自然、团体、国家之间的)关系，联系，(情爱上的)关系
→relative adj.相关的，相对的，相互有关的，比较而言的
n.亲属，亲戚，相关物，亲缘植物(或动物)
②相关短语：
relate ... to...把……与……联系起来relate to涉及，与……相关，谈到
relate sth.to sb.向某人讲述……
be related to=be relative to与……有关/相关/联系/血缘关系
与……有关/联系的其他表达：
be associated with be connected with be linked to/with be relevant to have sth. to do with
in relation to关系到，关于，与……相比=compared with
with relation to与……有关/相关，涉及，关于
bear/have no relation to...与……无关
【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
用relate的恰当形式填空：
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)His fear of people is deeply ________ to his unhappy childhood.
【答案】related
【解析】related adj.有关的，相联系的。

句意：他对人的畏惧和他不幸的童年有着密切的关系。

②(2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷)Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw from
social life, seeking a harmonious differ ________ with nature in the quietness of his life.
【答案】relationship
【解析】relationship n. 人与自然之间的关系。

句意：亨利·大卫·梭罗乐于从社交生活中抽身出来，在平静的生活中寻求与自然的和谐关系。

③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The only ________ I could find was his mother.
【答案】relative
【解析】relative n.亲属，亲戚句意：唯一能找到的亲属就是他母亲。

④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Right and wrong in this world are ________.
【答案】relative
【解析】relative adj.相对的。

句意：世间的是是非非都是相对的。

⑤(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The man tried to prove that he had no ________ to the robbery.
【答案】relation
【解析】句意：那人试图证明他与抢劫案无关。

⑥(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The report seeks to________ the rise in crime________ an increase
in unemployment.
【答案】relate, to
【解析】句意：这份报告试图把犯罪率上升与失业率上升联系起来。

⑦(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)There is no need for you to go on a diet; you are only slightly
overweight ________ ________ to your height.
【答案】in relation
【解析】in relation to关系到，关于，与……相比。

句意：你没有必要节食，你和你的身高相比，你只是稍微超重。

⑧(江苏省盐城中学2019-2020学年高二下期中)I think it is important for children to have brothers and
sisters they can ________.
【答案】relate to
【解析】relate to与……相关。

句意：我认为对孩子们来说，有一个他们可以相处的兄弟姐妹是很重要的。

⑨(黑龙江省实验中学2020-2021学年高一上期中)Generally speaking, tiredness is directly ________
________ a driver’s respo nse time.
【答案】related to
【解析】be related to=be relative to与……相关。

句意：一般来说，疲劳与司机的反应时间直接相关。

重点词汇-8. try out
【原句呈现】Fleming tried this mould out on another bacterium and found that it killed the bacterium too.
【知识要点】
try out 试行，试用(产品或某人)，测试，测验 try sth. out on...在……上试验某物
try out for报名参加，参加……选拔(或试演)t ry on试穿
try for试图获得，力争赢得，努力争取
【单句填空】填上恰当的词：
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Why not try ________ your new ideas? Otherwise you will never
know whether they are possible or not.
【答案】out
【解析】try out 试行。

句意：为什么你不试行你的新想法？否则，你将从不知道他们有没有成功的可能。

②(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)—What attracted you to our university?
—You have a great basketball team and I can try ________________ it.
【答案】out for
【解析】try out for报名参加。

句意：“是什么吸引你到我们大学的？”“你们这里有一支很棒的篮球队，我可以报名参加这支队伍的选拔赛。

”
③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The clerk held out a dress for Martha to try ________.
【答案】on
【解析】try on试穿。

句意：店员拿出一件衣服给玛莎穿
④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)In my opinion, you should try ________ such a chance.
【答案】for
【解析】try for努力争取。

句意：在我看来，你应该努力争取这样的机会。

⑤(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I want to try ________ the menu ________ a few friends
【答案】out, on
【解析】try sth. out on...在……上试验某物。

句意：我想让几个朋友尝尝这道菜。

重点词汇-9. let out
【原句呈现】..and a needle like a small sword，used for letting liquid out of body parts which had swollen up... 【知识要点】
①let out放出，发出，泄露，(把衣服等)放大、加长，出租
②相关短语：let alone更不用说let/leave … alone不干涉，不打扰
let ... down把……放下来，使……失望let go放开，释放
let in 让(某人/物)进来，把衣服改小/窄
let off释放，引发，引爆，排放出(气体等)，允许下车/船/飞机
let the cat out of the bag泄漏/露秘密，说漏了嘴
【单句填空】填上恰当的词：
①(上海交通大学附属中学2019-2020学年高二上期中)However well-kept the secret is, there will be a
day to let________ the cat ________ of the bag.
【答案】let, out
【解析】let the cat out of the bag泄漏/露秘密，说漏了嘴。

句意：不管这个秘密保守得多么严密，总有一天会泄露的。

②(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)It was said that a resident of his neighborhood had let ________
fireworks to celebrate the Revolution.
【答案】off
【解析】let off引爆。

句意：据说他家附近的一个居民燃放了烟花庆祝革命胜利。

③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Sarah hoped he’d take the hint and ________ her ________.
【答案】leave/let ... alone
【解析】let/leave … alone不干涉，不打扰。

句意：萨拉希望他能明白她的意思，不来打扰她。

④(步步高高二英语寒假作业四)For most people, it’s almost impossi ble to operate a computer without a
mouse, let ________ alone surf the Internet.
【答案】alone
【解析】let alone更不用说。

句意：对多数人来说，没有鼠标操作电脑几乎是不可能的，更不用说上网了。

⑤(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I’ll work hard. I don’t want to let him ________.
【答案】down
【解析】let ... down使……失望句意：我会努力工作，我不想让他失望。

⑥(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Open a window and let ________ the natural light.
【答案】in
【解析】let... in 让……进来。

句意：打开窗户，让自然光进来。

⑦(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Hold it tight and don’t let ________ or you will fall down.
【答案】go
【解析】let go放开，释放。

句意：抓住它，别松手，否则你会摔倒的。

⑧(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)However, many other human activities also let ________ carbon
gases.
【答案】off
【解析】let off排放出(气体等)。

句意：然而，人类的许多其他活动也会释放出二氧化碳。

⑨(高中新教材北师大版必修三同步备课)Throwing their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team
let ________ loud shouts of victory.
【答案】out
【解析】let out发出。

句意：获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空，他们发出胜利的欢呼。

重点词汇-10. subscribe to
【原句呈现】A lot of people now subscribe to these theories.
【知识要点】
①subscribe v.定期订购或订阅→subscriber n.订阅者，订购者，捐助者，募捐者
→subscription n.订阅，订购，订阅费，捐助，募捐
②相关短语：subscribe to...订阅，赞成/同，同意，接受，在……上签署，向……捐款……，申请
subscribe for认购/买
【单句填空】
用subscribe的恰当形式填空：
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)They decided to raise the money by ________.
【答案】subscription
【解析】subscription n.募捐。

句意：他们决定靠募捐的办法来筹集这笔款子。

②(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I have been a ________ to Railway Magazine for many years.
【答案】subscriber
【解析】subscriber n.订阅者。

句意：我订阅《铁路杂志》已有很多年了。

写出句中与subscribe 相关短语的汉语意思：
③(外研新版选择性必修第四册Unit 2课时练)She doesn’t subscribe to his pessimistic view of the state of
the economy.
【答案】赞同
【句意】她不赞同他对经济状况的悲观看法。

④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)People of all walks of life are welcome to subscribe to the hope
project.
【答案】向……捐款……
【句意】欢迎各行各业的人给希望工程捐款。

⑤(2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练)There are plenty of options for watching TV without having to
subscribe to cable.
【答案】订阅
【句意】不用订阅有线电视也有很多看电视的选择。

⑥(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The environmentalist said, “Making money is blameless, but I can’t
subscribe to unnecessary killing of wild animals for that purpose.”
【答案】同意
【句意】这位环保人士说过“赚钱是很正常的，但是我不同意为了赚钱对野生动物进行无谓的杀害”。

⑦(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Who’s the first man to subscribe to the Declaration of
Independence?
【答案】在……上签署
【句意】谁是第一个在《独立宣言》上签名的人？
⑧(百度翻译)She has subscribed for a new Chinese-English dictionary.
【答案】买
【句意】她已买了一本新编的汉英词典。

二、经典句型
1.if省略句
【原句呈现】Have you ever seen a doctor？If so, what happened？
【知识要点】
if so如果是这样的话if any如果有的话
if not如果不/没有的话if ever如果曾经有的话
if possible如果(有)可能的话if necessary如果必要的话
if anything如果有任何东西的话
【完成句子】
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习) 如果说有什么能强烈地吸引她，那就是游泳了。

__________, swimming will appeal to her most strongly.
【答案】If anything
②(人教新版高中英语选择性必修二Unit 5课时练)如果你采取的措施奏效了，那就坚持下去。

如果不
的话，再看看其他你可以尝试的方法。

If the steps you take are working, keep it up. _________, take another look at other methods you could try.
【答案】If not
③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)你可以来北京度假，如果这样的话，我将领你参观颐和园。

You
can come to Beijing for a holiday. __________, I’ll show you around the Summer Palace.
【答案】if so
④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习) “在图书馆有我们学生读的英语故事书吗？”“如果有的话，
也是很少。

”
—Are there any English story-books for us students in the library?
—There are only a few, __________.
【答案】if any
⑤(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)她即使曾经有的话也是很少去看歌剧的。

She seldom, __________, goes to the opera.
【答案】if ever
⑥(北师大版必修三unit 9专题练)如果可能的话，我会把具体结果通知你。

如有必要，请随时向我们
求助。

I will inform you of the specific result ___________. Never hesitate to turn to us for your trouble
____________.
【答案】if possible, if necessary
2.it is likely that句型
【原句呈现】If you open any medicine cupboard in the world, it is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin. 【知识要点】
it is likely/possible that…有可能……
sb. is likely to do sth.某人很可能做某事
【完成句子】
①(译林新版选择性必修一Unit 1专题练)如果你不懂中国的餐桌礼仪你有可能使你的朋友感到尴尬。

_________________ you make your friends feel embarrassed if you don't know China's table manners.
【答案】It is likely that
②(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)她可能会在总统竞选活动中扮演一个重要的角色。

______________________________ in the presidential campaign.
【答案】She is likely to play a significant role/It is likely/possible that she will play a significant role
3.not ... but ...所连接的句型
【原句呈现】For example, Alexander Fleming was not looking for penicillin, but was doing research on something else.
【知识要点】
not...but...“不是……而是……”，用来连接两个并列成分。

not...but...连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语应与but后的成分在人称和数上保持一致。

【完成句子】
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)真正的强者，不是没有眼泪的人，而是含着眼泪奔跑的人。

Real strong men are ______________, ________________.
【答案】not those without tears, but those running in tears
②(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)不是约翰和汤姆而是他们的妹妹玛丽对钢琴课很感兴趣。

_________________________________ great interest in the piano lessons.
【答案】Not John and Tom but their younger sister, Mary, takes
③(2021-2022学年上教版必修一Unit 4同步培优)对你要紧的是实践经验而不是书本知识。

What really matters to you is _____________________________.
【答案】not book knowledge but practice
本单元还有一个词非常重要，附后再次提醒
重点词汇-5. application
【原句呈现】He immediately realized that the mould might have an application in treating illnesses caused by bacteria.
【知识要点】
参看M2 Unit 3重点词汇-8. apply
本单元中还有几个经典句型，附后再次提醒
1.not only...but also...句型
【原句呈现】Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.(教材P18)阿司匹林不仅被证明对于退烧、止痛必不可少，而且
还有其他用途。

参看M2 Unit 3句型 2.not only…but also句型。

2.there be句型及其变形
【原句呈现】In 1999,aspirin was over 100 years old, and yet there have been more discoveries about how it can help increase the length of people’s lives.(教材P18)到1999年，阿司匹林已有一百多年的历史，
但是在它如何能够帮助延年益寿方面仍然有更多的发现。

参看M6 Unit 4 1.there be及其衍生句型。

3.too...to句型
【原句呈现】However, these traditional medicines had the potential of either causing people to bleed or have a severe stomach upset, or they were too weak to be effective.(P21)然而，这些传统药物有可能让人
出血或引起严重的胃部不适，或者药力太弱发挥不了作用。

参看M3 Unit 1 1. too… to…句型。

4.表示“一……就……”的句型
【原句呈现】On arriving at the hospital reception,we saw there were a lot of people there.(P23)
一到达医院的挂号处，我们发现那儿有好多人。

参看M2 Unit 1 4.Upon/On doing或Upon/On＋名词的结构。