英语北师大版必修一优化练习单元达标检测(三) Celebration Word版含解析

单元达标检测(三) Celebration
【说明】本试卷满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whycan'tthewomantakeawalk?
A．Shedoesn'tlikeit.
B．Shehasjustcomebackfromawalk.
C．Shehastopreparethemeal.
2．Whatwillthewomando?
A．Helphimtakenotes.
B．Lendhimsomepaperandapen.
C．Buysomepaperandpens.
3．Whatdayisittoday?
A．Wednesday.B．Tuesday.C．Sunday.
4．Howdidthemanlikethemovie?
A．Itwasinteresting.
B．Itwasbad.
C．Itlastedtoolong.
5．Wherearethey?
A．Onabus.
B．IntheGrandExhibitionHall.
C．Inashop.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablythinkoftheparty?
A．Boring.B．Noisy.C．Great.
7．Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A．Hewenttoaparty.
B．Hewenttoseeadoctor.
C．Hestayedathomesleeping.
8．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A．Themandoesn'tlikegoingtoschool. B．Themanlooksallrightnow. C．Thereisanexamtomorrow.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．Whichbusdoesthewomantake? A．Thebustothestation.
B．TheNo.13bus.
C．TheNo.30bus. 10．Whydoesthemanalsogetonthesamebus? A．Becauseheisgoingtothepostoffice. B．Becauseheisgoingthesameway. C．Becauseheisgoingtothestation. 11．Howfarisitfromthebusstoptotherailwaystation? A．Afewminutes'walk.
B．Tenminutes'drive.
C．Nottold.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12．Whatisthemandoing? A．Writinganemail.
B．Callinghisfather. C．Playingonlinegames. 13．Howoldisthemannow?
A．17.B．18.C．19. 14．Whatwillthemanprobablydo? A．Buyanewcomputer.
B．Doapart-timejob.
C．Dropoutofschool.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．Howdoesthewomanknowwhatthemanwants? A．Themanoftencomestothestore. B．Themantoldherallaboutit. C．Themanwrotethemallinalist. 16．Whatdidthemanforgettobring? A．Abasket.B．Abag.C．Money.
17．What'sthewomangoingtofindfortheman? A．Abasket.
B．Someeggs.
C．Someplasticbags.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Wherecanyoufindthetext?
A．Inabook.
B．Inashoppingguide.
C．Inamagazine.
19．Onwhichpageofthebookletcanyoufindmen'ssuits?
A．Page7.B．Page15.C．Page13.
20．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A．Tointroduceallsortsofclothes.
B．Toattractmorepeopletodoshoppinghere. C．Topersuademorepeopletotravelhere.
答案：
1－5CBBBA6－10CCCBB
11－15BAABC16－20ACBCB
听力材料：
(Text1)
M：Let'sgooutforawalk.
W：Ican'trightnow.Ihavetocookthemeal.
(Text2)
M：Iforgottobringmypaperandpentotakenoteswithinclass.
W：That'sallright.Ihaveenoughforbothofus.
(Text3)
M：Iwenttotheshoptoday，butitwasclosed.Iwonderwhy.
W：Oh，it'salwaysclosedonTuesday，butitstaysopenonSunday.
(Text4)
W：WasthemovieasgoodasTomhadtoldyou?
M：Itwasawasteoftimeandmoney.
(Text5)
W：Tickets，please.
M：TwofortheGrandExhibitionHall.Whereshallwegetoff?
(Text6)
W：Whydidn'tyoushowupatthepartylastnight？Nobodyshouldhavemissedit.
M：Iwantedtogo，butIcouldn't.Iwenttobedatsixo'clocklastnight.
W：Whydidyougotobedsoearly?
M：Iwassick.
W：Youstilllooksick.Soareyougoingbacktoschooltomorrow？Wewillhaveanimportantexam. M：Idon'tknow，Iwon'tgoifI'mstillsicktomorrow.
W：Buttheexamisimportant.
M：MrWangsaidthatI'dbeabletotakeamake-up.
W：Well，that'sallrightthen.
(Text7)
W：Excuseme.CouldyoutellmethewaytotheInternationalHotel?
M：Ofcourse.TaketheNo.13busandgetoffattherailwaystation.Thehotelisjustnexttothestation.
W：Howfarisittothestation?
M：It'sabouttenminutes'drive.Look！Herecomesthebus.
W：Areyoutakingthisone，too?
M：Yes，I'mgoingthesameway.
W：Bytheway，whereisthepostoffice?
M：Letmesee.Gostraightnorthfromthehotelforafewminutes，thenturnrightatthesecondstreetupahe ad.It'sonthecorner.
W：Thanksalot.
M：You'rewelcome.
(Text8)
W：Areyouplayingonlinegames，Jim?
M：No.I'mwritinganemailtomyfather.
W：Whynotgivehimacall?
M：HeisinChinanow.Itcoststoomuchtocall.
W：Younowknowhowtosavemoney.
M：Iboughtanewcomputerlastweek.NowIdon'tevenhaveapennyonme.
W：Whynotaskyourmotherforsome?
M：I'mgoingtobeeighteenquitesoon.Iwanttoliveonmyown.Actually，I'mconsideringdoingapart-ti mejobasashopassistant.
W：Thenhowaboutyourstudy?
M：Don'tworry.I'lljustgotoworkontheweekend.
W：Youarereallyagoodyoungman.
M：Thanks.Wehavetolearntoliveonourownoneday，anyway.
W：Youareright.Ishouldalsostopaskingmyparentsformoneyfromnowon.
(Text9)
W：WhatcanIdoforyou，sir?
M：I'dliketobuysomefoodandvegetables.
W：Whatkinddoyouwant?
M：Theyareallonthelist.
W：Letmehavealook.Mmm，we'vegotallthethingsyouwant—tomatoes，potatoes，onions，eggs ，butterandbread.Buthowcanyoutakethem?
M：Oh，dear！Iforgottobringthebasket.
W：Don'tworry.I'llfindyousomebigandstrongplasticbags.
M：Thankyouverymuch.
W：You'rewelcome.
(Text10)
Doyouwantanewdress，acoatorapairofshoes？Seewhatyoucanorderfromyour Easy w ayBooklet.No wfillinyourEasywayshoppinglist.Youcanfindwomen'ssweatersonPage4.Youcanfindwomen'sshoesonPag e7andyoucanfindmen'ssuitsonPage13.Nowwomen'scoats，Page5；Men'scoats，Page15；Children'sc oats，Page55；Men'strousers，Page44；Men'ssweaters，Page16；Children'sshoes，Page60.Lookatt hecatalogue.Youcanfindclothesforallthefamilymembers.WelcometoEasywayshopping.We'llsendyouanot herbookletnextmonth.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
October15thisGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethantwentycountriestogetmillio nsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.
Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandsbutveryfewusesoapatso calledcriticalmoments. Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet，aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.
GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublicPrivatePartnershipforhandwashingwithsoap.Thegoal ，theysay，istocreateacultureofhandwashingwithsoap.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatre movingdisease causinggerms
(细菌)．Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithso ap.Rubitintoallareas，includingunderthefingernails.Then，washwellunderrunningwater.Finally，dryy ourhandswithacleancloth.
ThePartnershipsayssoapisimportantBecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendwashing.Soapalsohe lpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell，whichincreasesthecha ncesthatpeoplewillwashagain.
Italsosaysthatwashinghandswithsoapbeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthanany medicine.Itcouldhelpreducecasesofdiarrhea(痢疾)，whichisthesecondleadingcauseofchilddeaths，killi ngmorethanoneandahalfmillionchildrenayear，byalmosthalf.
21．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage?
A．Tokeephealthybywashinghands.
B．Towashhandswithsoap.
C．Totakeactiontowashhands.
D．Towashhandsoften.
解析：主旨大意题。

结合全文尤其是第一段内容可知作者写这篇文章意在告诉人们用肥皂洗手。

答案：B
22．Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytowashhands?
a．Washinghandswellunderrunningwater.
b．Coveringhandswithsoap.
c．Dryinghands.
d．Rubbinghandswithsoap.
e．Wettinghands.
A．a—c—b—e—dB．e—d—a—b—c
C．a—c—b—d—e D．e—b—d—a—c
解析：细节理解题。

第三段介绍了洗手的正确方法：①wet your hands；②cover them with soap；
③rub it into all areas；④wash well under running water；⑤dry your hands with a clean cloth，因此D项的排序正确。

答案：D
23．Whichfactcan'texplainwhysoapisimportant?
A．Itgivespeoplealongerhand washingtime.
B．Ithelpstoremovealotofgermsfromhands.
C．Itattractspeopletodomorehand washing.
D．Itgetsallpeopleintothehabitofwashinghands.
解析：细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段可知，肥皂的重要性有三点：一是增加洗手的时间；二是帮助清除细菌；三是肥皂的香味增加人们洗手的几率。

因此可排除D项。

答案：D
24．Accordingtothelastparagraph，diarrheaisadiseasethat________.
A．killshalfofthekidsinthedevelopingcountriesayear
B．causesthegreatestnumberofchilddeaths
C．canbepreventedtosomedegreebywashinghandswithsoap
D．can'tbecuredwithoutwashinghands
解析：推理判断题。

根据最后一段可知，痢疾是造成儿童死亡的第二大原因，使用肥皂洗手可使痢疾患者的人数几乎减少一半。

由此可推知用肥皂洗手在某种程度上可避免痢疾的发生。

答案：C
B
Imagineyouareinajumpingcontest.Animalsandinsectscanalsoenterthiscontest.Buttheymightjustleav ehumansinthedust!
Thefirsteventisthelongjump.ThehumanathleteisMikePowell.In1991，hejumpednearly30feet，whi chistheworldrecordforthelongjump.Thatisaboutfivetimeshisownheight.
Hiscompetitorinthelong jumpcontestisafrognamed“Rosie the Ribbiter”．Rosiesettheworldrecordforfrogsin1986byjumpingmorethan21feet.Herrecordhasneverbeenbr
paredtoMikePowell，Rosie'sjumpisnotthatamazing.Butwait! Rosieisonlyabout10incheslongwhenherlegsarestretchedtotheirfulllength.Shecanjumpmorethan25timesh ersize.Rosie，thefrog，winsthelong jumpevent.
Thenexteventisthehighjump.JavierSotomayor，theworldrecordholder，canjumpabar8feethigh.Th atisaboutashighastheceilinginmosthomes.
Lookingaroundforsomeonetochallengehisrecord，Javiermightneedamagnifyingglass
(放大镜)．Thenextcontestantisatinyinsectcalledthespittlebug(吹沫虫)．
Thespittlebugcanjump28inchesintotheair.Itisonlyaquarter inchlong，lessthanthewidthofapencil.I fthespittlebugwerethesamesizeasJavier，itwouldbeabletojump600feetintotheair.Thatislikeahumanjumpi ngoverabuilding55storieshigh!
T houghthehumanslosethe“jumping
contest”，theircompetitorswouldprobablyagreethatMikeandJavierarestillprettyexcellentathletes.Ifonly Rosieandthespittlebugcouldspeak !
25．MikePowelllosesthe“jumping contest”because________.
A．hecan'tbeatRosie'srecord
B．hecan'tjump25timeshissize
C．hedoesn'tcompetewithRosieatall
D．hedoesn'tjumpasfarasRosiedoes
解析：细节理解题。

MikePowell只能跳出他身高的五倍远，而青蛙Rosie却能跳出它身长的二十五倍远。

故在这场模拟人和动物的跳远比赛中，MikePowell输给了Rosie。

答案：B
26．Theunderlinedword“contestant”inParagraph5means“________”．
A．coachB．teammate
C．challengerD．recordholder
解析：词义猜测题。

根据第五段的Lookingaroundforsomeonetochallengehisrecord可知，挑战跳高纪录保持者的是一只吹沫虫。

由此可知contestant在此有“挑战者”之意。

答案：C
27．Intheauthor'sopinion，Rosieandthespittlebug'sjumpingabilitiesare________.
A．surprisingB．promising
C．doubtfulD．fearful
解析：推理判断题。

从文章首段的Buttheymightjustleavehumansinthedust，第三段的Butwait 和倒数第二段的Thatislikeahumanjumpingoverabuilding55storieshigh等描述可推知，作者认为青蛙Rosie和吹沫虫的跳跃能力令人吃惊。

答案：A
28．Howdoestheauthordevelopthetext?
A．Bygivinginstructions.
B．Bymakingcomparisons.
C．Byfollowingtheorderoftime.
D．Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.
解析：写作手法题。

作者从跳高和跳远两方面对比了人类和动物的跳跃能力。

答案：B
C
AboutfiveyearsagoIstartedatanewschoolwhenmyfamilymovedtoIowa.Iwasjustalittleexcited，butI worriedIwouldneverfitinwiththeothersixthgraders.
Lucy，agirlinmyclass，whoIthoughtwasnotreadyforchange，didn'tlikemefromthestart.Infact，Iw asprettysureshehatedme.Iwouldaskheraquestion，andIcouldtellshethoughtIwasatotalfool.
Myteachermadeussitbyeachotherforthelastterm.Lucywashorrified (惊骇的)．
Ididn'twearmake up(化妆品)，andIdidn'twearthoseterriblebell bottompants.Ididn'texactlylookl ikethecoolestgirl.But，Ikeptsmilingather，thoughsherolledhereyes，andIkepttellinghershelookedbeaut iful，evenifshelookedangry.
Intheend，Lucyletmetalktoher，eveninsightofher“cool”friends.ShestartedtellingmehowbeautifulIl ooked.Istillrememberthatfirsttimewhenshesmiledatmesayingthat，andIsmiledrightback，tellingherthan ks.Lucyinvitedmeovertoherhouseforaparty，andtalkedtomeallthetimeinsteadherotherfriends.Lucy，the girlwhohatedme，calledmeherbestfriend.Afterthat，westillweregoodfriendsawholeyearlater.
ImayhavemovedtoArizonaafterthat，butIwillneverforgetLucy.It'sfunny—Istillrememberherbirthda y.Shewasagreatfriend.Andtothink，sheconsideredmeherenemyatfirst.Thoughitwashard，anditfeltlikeI waswastingmytime，andlosingmydignity(尊严)，IstillsmiledatLucywhenshemadefunofme.I'mnotstupi d，Ididn'tthinkshewasrightindoingthosethings，butIstillputupwithit.Andwebecamegreatfriends.
Abouttwoweeksago，Ireadaquote(引文)byAbrahamLincoln：“AmInotdestroyingmyenemieswh enImakefriendsofthem？”Immediately，Ismiled，thinkingofLucy.Thatquotejustmademethinkofhowg reatitwasformetochangeLucyintomyfriendinthatstateofIowafiveyearsago.
29．WhentheauthorstartedatanewschoolinIowa，sheworried________.
A．shelookedfoolishwhenaskingquestions
B．shedidn'tlooklikethecoolestgirlinherclass
C．shewasnotreadyforchangeatall
D．shecouldn'tgetalongwellwithherclassmates
解析：细节理解题。

根据文章第一段最后一句话可知作者担心她不能适应于其他六年级学生，即她担心自己不能和其他同学很好地相处。

答案：D
30．TheauthorchangedLucy'sattitudetowardsherby________.
A．wearingmake up
B．keepingsmilingather
C．wearingbell bottompants
D．sittingbesideLucyinclass
解析：细节理解题。

根据第四、五段内容可知，作者不管露西怎么表现，总是对其微笑，最终使得露西得以接受自己。

因而是她的微笑改变了露西对她的态度。

答案：B
31．AccordingtoParagraph6，weknowthattheauthorthought________.
A．itwasrightofhertosufferwhenmakingfriends
B．itwasawasteoftimetomakefriendswithLucy
C．itwasashamefulthingtoputupwithwhatLucydid
D．itwasfoolishofhertosmileatLucyallthetime
解析：推理判断题。

第六段最后作者说明了自己并不傻，通过自己的努力终于使她和露西成了最好的朋友，并结合该段开始说明的作者无法忘记露西，可知作者的态度：虽然经受痛苦，但与露西交朋友却是一件正确的事。

答案：A
32．What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A．Patienceisimportantinmakingfriends.
B．Friendshipneedstobecaredfor.
C．Makingfriendsmeanslosingenemies.
D．Kindnesscandefeatanyenemy.
解析：主旨大意题。

该篇文章作者说明了自己和露西成为好朋友的过程，对于露西一开始的不友好采取了友好的态度去对待，最后终于使露西改变了对自己的态度，从而对自己化敌为友。

故D项很好地概括了文章的主题。

答案：D
D
Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?
Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians，greenwa sacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring，whileforMuslims，itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoo dluckinmanycultures.InChina，childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYe ar.Formanynations，blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklac ehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸)．
People'schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'reactions(反应)towardthem.Greenissaidtobet hemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhowo rkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.
Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites
(食欲)．Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly，manycommercialw ebsiteswillhaveared“Buy Now”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson'seye.
Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered，bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless，
somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.
Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom，thinkaboutthecolorca refully.
33．Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir________.
A．culturalvalues
B．commercialpurposes
C．personalexperiences
D．physicalreactionstothecolor
解析：推理判断题。

根据第二段第一句“The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.”可推断出，A项正确。

答案：A
34．Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“Buy Now”button?
A．Torelaxpeoplephysically.
B．Toincreasepeople'sappetites.
C．Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.
D．Tocauseaperson'sbloodpressuretorise.
解析：细节理解题。

根据倒数第三段最后一句“because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye”可知，C项符合题意。

答案：C
35．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?
A．ColorsandHumanBeings
B．TheCulturalMeaningofColor
C．ColorsandPersonalExperiences
D．TheMeaningandFunctionofColor
解析：主旨大意题。

整篇文章围绕着颜色的意义以及颜色的作用展开，所以最能够体现文章主题的应该是D项。

答案：D
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Areyoutrulyhappy? Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness？
36 ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.
*Makeaplanforachievinggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincrease ifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.
*Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegatively(消极地)whenyouaresurroun dedbypeoplewhothinkthatway. 37
*Whensomethinggoeswrong，trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeinglostinselfpity.Trulyhappypeop ledon'tallowsetbacks(挫折)toaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthesitu ationsbacktotheirfavor.
* 38 Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutoconti nuoushappiness.
* 39
Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch，takealong，relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourapp earance，youwillbesubconsciously (下意识地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.
*Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwould otherwisemakeyouhappy.
*Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness. 40
A．Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.
B．Onthecontrary，ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy，theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious(有感染力的)．
C．Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritious(有营养的)foodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.
D．Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.
E．Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.
F．Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.
G．It'salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.
答案：36－40DBEGC
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwasthenightofthefullmoon，atimewhichalwaysdrivesJava'syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.
Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon__41__.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout__42__thewarmnightto enjoytheinterestingscene.Everywhere，therewerethepaperremainsof__43__fireworkslyingontheground. Littleboys__44__moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited__45__fortheexplosions.
Themoonappearedabovethehorizon
(地平线)：huge，__46__ballhighabovethecity，andthe__47__filledwithpeople，asJavabegantoenjoy oneoftheyear'sgreatest__48__：“the Night of the Full Moon”，afestivalthatisespeciallypopular__49__youngpeople.
MoreandmoreyoungJavanese__50__togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe__51__.Jokingandchattin g，theymovedtowardsthemountain__52__thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb__53__theyreachedtheoldtemp le (寺庙) atthe__54__ofthemountain.
Aftertheywere__55__thetemple，theydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome m
adeones，__56__ofdriedfruitsandnuts.Outside，onthemountain，youngpeople__57__cross leggedin circles，chattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And__58__，intheirhundreds，moreyoungpeoplecontinuedt omaketheirwayupthemountainto__59__thebrightlyshiningmoon.
Bymidnight，thefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe__60__cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butdur ingthenight，thesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance.
41．A.letoutB．gaveout
C．cameoutD．setout
解析：此处月亮应是出来。

comeout“出现，显露”；letout“放出，泄露”，用作及物动词；giveout“用完，耗尽”；setout“动身，出发”。

故选C项。

答案：C
42．A.intoB．at
C．ofD．from
解析：烟花燃放的声音把人们吸引出来便自然融入这温暖的夜晚。

因此，选A项。

答案：A
43．A.burningB．used
C．explodingD．broken
解析：人们在夜晚放烟花，地上当然是燃烧之后的遗留物，即用过的烟花。

答案：B
44．A.litB．bought
C．piledD．removed
解析：从本句的“and covered their ears...”可知，此处应是点燃烟花的动作，more后省略了fireworks。

故选A项。

答案：A
45．A.patientlyB．calmly
C．worriedlyD．excitedly
解析：根据常识及之前的描述可知，孩子们应该是点燃烟花后，兴奋地等着烟花燃放。

因此D项正确。

答案：D
46．A.silver B．new
C．colourfulD．gold
解析：月亮的光芒只能用silver修饰。

故选A项。

答案：A
47．A.mountainsB．valleys
C．streetsD．shops
解析：这里提到城市里的情况，应是指街上人多。

因此C项正确。

答案：C
48．A.gamesB．meetings
C．sportsD．events
解析：从上文叙述可知，此节日是爪哇岛一年中的一件大事，因此选D项。

答案：D
49．A.forB．to
C．withD．in
解析：bepopularwithsb.“受到某人欢迎”，是固定搭配。

答案：C
50．A.dancedB．gathered
C．drankD．shouted
解析：gathertogether“聚集在一起”。

答案：B
51．A.villageB．scene
C．nightD．ground
解析：此处指年轻人整个晚上都在散着步。

答案：C
52．A.ontheedgeofB．onthewayto
C．inthecentreofD．inthedirectionof
解析：从下一段最后一句可知，这座山应是在该城市附近。

答案：A
53．A.whileB．until
C．unlessD．though
解析：依据语境可推知，他们一直爬到古庙，故选B项，until“直到……”。

答案：B
54．A.tipB．back
C．topD．bottom
解析：由上下文内容以及常识可知，此寺庙应该在山的顶部。

答案：C
55．A.insideB．near
C．offD．across
解析：从上段末句可知，应是进入寺庙里。

near“在……附近”；off“远离”；across“在……另一边”，都不合题意，只有inside“在……里面”合适。

答案：A
56．A.fondB．little
C．fullD．free
解析：fondof“喜爱”；littleof“几乎没有”；freeof“无……的”。

此处指的是月饼里装满了干果和坚果，故选C项，fullof“充满……的”。

答案：C
57．A.jumpedB．sat
C．stoodD．bent
解析：从空后的“cross leggedincircles”可知，此处应是坐。

答案：B
58．A.soB．even
C．yetD．still
解析：依据下文，有数百人在继续爬山，因此选D项。

A、B两项不合题意，yet虽有“仍然，还”之意，但多用于否定句、疑问句中。

答案：D
59．A.followB．show
C．noticeD．admire
解析：年轻人爬山一定是欣赏月景，故选D项。

答案：D
60．A.cleanB．gray
C．peacefulD．empty
解析：到了午夜才停止燃放烟花，因此城市上空一定有灰色的烟雾。

peaceful“安静的”；clean“干净的”；empty“空的”，与文意不符。

答案：B
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Itwastheambitionofaneleven year oldboyinKansasCitytobeanenginedriver.Bornwithoutarms，hehadbeentospecialschools，wherehelearnedtheskillof61.________(use)
hisfeetas“hands”．Hespentallhissparetimewatchingtrainsandonedayhisdreamscame62.________ (truth)．Seeinga63.________(desert) engine，theboyclimbedinandhehadnodifficulty64.________ (start)itwithhisfeet.Soonhewastravelingalongatfortymilesanhour.Signalmen65.________notseetheyoun gdriver，sotheydidn'ttrytostopthetrain.Thetrain66.________(pass)FillanandOmar，andreachedMissour i，wheretheboystoppedtheengine67.________(he)，andthenmadeitgobackwards.Whenhewasnearhome ，68.________railwaymancaughtupwiththeengineandstoppedit.Atfirst，therailwaymanwasveryangry. Whenhesawthearmlessboy，hewassurprisedandhesmiledwhentheboysaid69.________(simple)，“I 70.________ trains.”“Well，I'mgladyoudon'tlikeplanes！”answeredtherailwayman.
61．using考查固定搭配。

这里的意思是“在这所特殊的学校里，他获得了用脚当手的技
能”。

62．true考查形容词。

cometrue“实现”。

63．deserted考查非谓语动词。

desert和engine之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。

64．starting考查非谓语动词。

havedifficulty (in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。

65．could考查情态动词。

信号员没能看见这个小司机。

从notsee可知，这里要填写情态动词，因此填could表示过去“能够”。

66．passed考查时态。

pass和reach是两个顺接的动作，根据后面的reached可知，这里pass 也要用过去式。

67．himself考查代词。

主语是theboy，故这里用himself，表示“他自己把火车停下了”。

68．a考查冠词。

这里的意思是“当他快到家的时候，一位铁路工人赶上火车并叫停”。

man 是单数可数名词，这里是首次出现，用不定冠词a。

69．simply考查副词。

这里的意思是“回答得非常简单”，故用副词simply。

70．like考查时态。

这里用的是直接引语，故用一般现在时，意为“我喜欢火车”，叙述的是现在的爱好。

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有1 0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Thedaybeforeyesterday，Iwenttothebookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuyareferencebook.ItwasSat urday，sotherewasmanypeople.Underthehelpoftheshopassistants，IquicklygotthebookIneeded.Iwasab outtoleavewhenIfoundsomeonetryingtostealaman'smoney.AlthoughIwasnervous，butItriedtothinkofaw aytohelp.Suddenly，agoodideacameme.Isteppedontheman'sfootonpurposes.AsIexpected，theman'sscr eamgivesthethiefafright，whomquicklywalkedoutoftheshop.Afterhearmyexplanation，themansmileda ndshowedgreatgratitudetohim.
答案：
Thedaybeforeyesterday，Iwenttothebookstore where
which
isnearourschooltobuyareferencebook.ItwasSaturday，sothere was
With
were manypeople.Under thehelpoftheshopassistants，IquicklygotthebookIneeded.IwasabouttoleavewhenIfoundsomeonetryingto
stealaman'smoney.AlthoughIwasnervous，but\Itriedtothinkofawaytohelp.Suddenly，agoodideacame ∧to
me.Isteppedontheman'sfooton purposes
purpose.AsIexpected，theman'sscream gives
gave thethiefafright，whom
who
quicklywalkedoutoftheshop.After hear
hearing
myexplanation，themansmiledandshowedgreatgratitudeto him
me.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
你的加拿大网友罗杰想了解中国的传统节日，请你给他写一封电子邮件，向他介绍中国的元宵节。

(开头和结尾已给出)
内容如下：
1．时间：正月十五。

2．历史：起源于汉，兴盛于唐，宋朝时成为时间最长的灯节，清朝时规模空前。

3．习俗：赏灯、猜灯谜、吃元宵、耍龙灯、耍狮子、踩高跷(stilt)、划旱船(landboat)、扭秧歌、打太平鼓等。

4．意义：正月十五日是一年中第一个月圆之夜，也是一元复始、大地回春的夜晚，人们对此加以庆祝，也是庆贺新春的延续。

DearRoger，
Thankyouforyourletter.YouhavesaidyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutChinesefestivals.AndnowI'dli ketotalkabouttheLanternFestival.
Lovelyyours，
WangMing [参考范文]
Dear_Roger，
Thank_you_for_your_letter.You_have_said_you_want_to_know_something_about_Chinese_festi vals.And_now_I'd_like_to_talk_about_the_Lantern_Festival.
TheLanternFestivalfallsonthefifteenthdayaftertheChineselunarNewYear.ItdatesbacktotheHanDyna sty.WhenitcameintotheTangDynasty，thefestivalbecamequitepopular.IntheSongDynasty，itturnedintoa festivalwhichlastedforthelongesttime.AndintheQingDynasty，itdevelopedtobethelargestone.
Therearequitealotoftraditionsforthisday.Onthisfestival，ourChineseoftenenjoylanterns，guessridd leswrittenonthelanterns，eat yuanxiao (akindofriceglueball)，steponstiltsandrowlandboats，etc.
Asatraditionalfestival，ithasaprofoundmeaninginChina.Thedaythefestivalisonisthefirstdaywhenth emoonisfullroundintheChineselunarcalendar，andit'salsothebeginningoftheyearwhenspringstarts.Withc elebratingthefestival，peoplealsocelebratethelastingoftheNewYear.
Lovely_yours，
Wang_Ming。