Unit3Theworldonline-单元测试(牛津译林版选修7)
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单元测试题
一、单项选择:
1. Tom sounds very much __________ in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.
A. interested
B. interesting
C. interestingly
D. interestedly
2. It was only with the help of the local guide______.
A. was the mountain climber rescued
B. that the mountain climber was rescued
C. when the mountain climber was rescued
D. then the mountain climber was rescued
3. It is important that the TOEFL office ________ your registration.
A. confirm
B. will confirm
C. confirms
D. must confirm
4. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters, not where you come from or what you are.
A. one
B. that
C. what
D. it
5. I don’t believe his dream’s come true, _____ it?
A. is
B. isn’t
C. has
D. hasn’t
6. Mom is coming. What present _________ for your birthday?
A. you expect you have got
B. you expect has she got
C. do you expect she has got
D. do you expect has she got
7. The teacher as well as the students _____ at this.
A. was standing, puzzled
B. were standing, puzzled
C. was standing, puzzling
D. were standing, puzzling
8. –Is that the small town you often refer to?
--Right, just the one ____ you know I used to work for years.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. what
9. The theory he stuck to _____ correct at last.
A. prove
B. proving
C. was proved
D. proved
10. Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will never forget.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. what
11. — What do you think of Zhang Liang Ying's English songs?
— Very attractive and lively. Almost no other Super Girls can sing _____ at present, I think.
A. well
B. best
C. better
D. the best
12. There's no bus now, and we can't get home _______ by taxi.
A. rather than
B. other than
C. more than
D. less than
13. The boy the teachers considered _____ was caught ______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.
A. to be the best, cheating
B. as the best student, to cheat
C. to have been studying well, cheat
D. as a good student, to cheat
14. Human cloning has been the most controversial _____ in life sciences this
A. question
B. trouble
C. problem
D. issue
15. ______was known to them all that William had broken his promise______ he would give each of them a gift.
A. As, which
B. What, that
C. It, that
D. It, which
二、完形填空(09安徽)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter.
Dear son,
I want to thank you for teaching me a very 16 lesson in life by the great example you
17 . When we were eating at that café in Bondi and a person who had 18 his hamburger
didn’t have enough money to pay for it, without any 19 , you went over and put the 20 $2 into his hand.
When we were leaving, you 21 threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said
22 like, “Some kid will really enjoy 23 this.”
Last week, a young man 24 me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have 25 money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money colle ctor, “How much 26 is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car 27 he had been looking at the wrong
gauge(计量表) and had put in 15 28 , which came to just over 29 . That is an easy mistake
30 both gauges run fast.
Something made me think of you and 31 you did that night at the café in Bondi. I handed the man $6. He was so 32 and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you.
Thank you, son, for teaching me that “it’s 33 to give than receiv e”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 34 and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it 35 , just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it.
Love always, Mum
16. A. humorous B. private C. reasonable D. valuable
17. A. followed B. gave C. set D. took
18. A. ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought
39. A. hesitation B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty
20. A. other B. last C. extra D. rest
21. A. again B. already C. only D. also
22. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
23. A. finding B. accepting C. looking for D. pointing at
24. A. behind B. beyond C. ahead of D. next to
25. A. much B. some C. any D. enough
26. A. far B. 1ong C. short D. high
27. A. and B. but C. so D. while
28. A.1itres B. kilograms C. pounds D. kilometres
29. A. $15 B. $20 C. $25 D. $30
30. A. until B. as C. although D. unless
31. A. what B. which C. whatever D. whichever
32. A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. encouraged
33. A. easier B. better C. faster D. worse
34. A. corner B. way C. ground D. carpet
35. A. there B. here C. out D. around
三、阅读理解
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Microsoft Corp. Chairman Bill Gates said that the U.S. higher education system is the envy of the world but primary and secondary schools are failing to adequately (充分地)prepare students for college.
In an interview with The Associated Press, Bill Gates said the experience of being a parent of three kids---aged 10, 7 and 4---has led him to spend more time thinking about schools. Specifically, he said the U.S. education system needs higher standards, clear responsibility, flexible personnel practices and creation.
Gates, whose children are in private schools, said every state should require students to take three or four years of math and science to graduate from high school---25 states currently have such requirements. He wants states to have the power to improve low-performing schools.
"Real responsibility means more than having goals; it also means having clear consequences for not meeting the goals."
Gates said schools should also be able to pay the best teachers better and offer incentives to attract people with rare abilities.
"It's astonishing to me to have a system that doesn't allow us to pay more for someone with outstanding abilities, that doesn't allow us to pay more to reward strong performance," he said. "That is like saying teacher talent and performance don't matter and that's basically saying students don't matter."
He also spoke of some creative school programs---particularly charter schools run by private companies---that should be a model for creation in the nation's schools.
Gates will start working full-time in mid-2008 at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, which seeks cures for the world's diseases and to improve American education.
36. What's the best title of this passage?
A. Bill Gates---U.S. education system's problem
B. Bill Gates---American education pioneer
C. Present situation of American education
D. Embarrassment of American higher education
37. According to Bill Gates, ______________ is the typical example for others to follow in education.
A. primary school
B. high school
C. private school
D. charter school
38. Which of the following statements is true?
A. At present, every state requires students to take three or four years of math and science.
B. Generally speaking, U.S. education system is of higher standard, clear responsibility,
flexible personnel practices and creation.
C. Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation is a charity organization which is dedicated to cures for
the world's diseases and American education.
D. It's common practice that good teachers are paid more for their good performances in the
US schools.
39. The underlined word "incentives" probably refers to _________.
A. something amazing
B. something encouraging
C. someone important
D. someone influential
B
China-Africa Trade Prospects Look Promising
Close, high-level ties between China and African countries, and enthusiasm shown by Chinese firms, has improved the prospects for trade between the two sides.
Bilateral trade and economic co-operation has entered a new phase of all-round, rapid and stable growth since the China-Africa Forum was set up in 2000, according to an official from the Chinese Ministry of Commerce.
U.S. Accuses Iran of Escalating Nuclear Crisis
The United States is accusing Iran of seeking to increase the nuclear crisis, and urged the United Nations Security Council to take actions against Iran.
The United States has been demanding that Iran give up its nuclear program, which, Washington claims, is a threat to regional security. Iran denies the charges, insisting that its nuclear program is only for energy purposes,
EU Sets Ambitious Plan for E-Government
The European Commission says hundreds of billions of euros could be saved for European taxpayers every year as a result of administrative modernization in the 25-nation bloc (国家、团体等的集团).
According to the EU executive's e-Government Action Plan, information and communication technology is the key to modernizing government services: making them more efficient and more responsive.
Donnie Yen’s "Dragon, Tiger Gate" to Debut in North America
"Dragon, Tiger Gate". a Hong Kong kungfu movie starring Donnie Yen and Nicholas Tse, was released in Chinese in Asia on last July 28 and will be in North America this March.
40. Which of the following words refers to the attitude Iran takes toward the charges?
A. Feel Frightened.
B. Strongly disagree.
C. Pay no attention,
D. Try to get acceptance.
41. More efficient government services in EU are based on __________.
A. strict administration
B. solid union of the 25-nation bloc
C. support of taxpayers
D. advanced technology
42. Which of the following statements about "Dragon, Tiger Gate" is NOT right?
A. There must be many action scenes in it.
B. it had been screened in Asia.
C. It will be screened in North America this year.
D. Donnie Yen starred in it On his own.
C
Unlike the widely attended Summer Olympics, the Winter Games are almost a collection of wealthy athletes and nations, In fact, I'd suggest that the name of the Winter Games be changed. They could be more accurately branded "The European and North American Expensive Sports Festival".
Until as recently as 1994, fewer than a third of the planet's countries took part. This year, in Turin, only 43 percent of the world's total countries. Ethiopia, a nation of 73 million, will send its first "team" to a Winter Olympics this year--a single skier.
As always, the biggest teams, and the big winners, will come from a familiar pool. In the history
of the winter competition, dating from its beginning in 1924, competitors from only six countries-- including Norway, the United States, Australia and Finland, --have won almost two-thirds of all the medals awarded. By contrast, the all-time list of summer winners is long and deep, extending to athletes from 143 countries.
It's not just the presence or absence of snow and ice that determines Winter Olympics success, or even participation. If it were, some of America's best ice skaters and speed skaters wouldn't live and train in Southern California or Florida. If it were, athletes from countries like Peru, Chile, Nepal, Morocco, Afghanistan and Ethiopia--all with snow-covered mountains--would be fighting for the medals.
Instead, the more telling factors are economic. Would-be Winter Olympians need years of training, coaching and competition. Most nations, even those with plenty of snow and cold, simply can't afford the equipment.
Unlike the Winter Games, the Summer Olympics level many of the advantages of national wealth, as well as favorable geography and climate. Athletes from the poorest African and Caribbean nations have developed into some of the world's greatest athletes with little cost.
Baron Pieer de Coubertin, the founder of the modern Olympics, recognized some of the global sporting unfairness more than a century ago. De Coubertin objected to the creation of a separate Winter Olympics for many years, dismissing winter sports in 1921 as "the play Of the rich."
43. We can infer that athletes in the winter Olympics mainly come from _____.
A. South America and North Europe
B. Norway and America
C. Norway, Finland and Austria
D. Europe and North America
44. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The participation rate of the Winter Olympic is far less than 50%.
B. The host country of the recent Winter Olympic Games is Turin.
C. The first Winter Olympics were held in 1924.
D. Winners of the Summer Olympics come from almost everywhere.
45. We can infer that ______________.
A. Some athletes of the Winter Olympics from USA are trained in warm states
B. It doesn't snow in Peru, Chile, Nepal, Morocco, Afghanistan and Ethiopia
C. Games in the Summer Olympics cost the participants a lot of money
D. Baron Pieer de Coubertin was the founder of the Winter Olympics
46. The best title for the passage would be ________.
A. The Winter Olympic Games.
B. Where Have the Gold Medals Gone?
C. Where the Rich Meet to Compete.
D. Do We Need So Many Olympics?
D
People will soon set up a new resort in Inuvik oil the Arctic Ocean. It will be extremely popular, mainly because it will be the only beach resort left where people can enjoy a nice cool swim. A six-lane highway will be built so people from across North America can easily go to the resort.
By 2010 parts of the southern states will be almost wasteland due to the heat and the extremely
bad weather. So, the parts of Las Vegas that can be moved will be moved to Inuvik, along with a group of shopping malls and secondhand places of amusements.
Immediately next to the beach will be a huge iceberg (冰山) made out of non-glare white plastic. Penguins and pandas, by popular demand, will be placed on the top, and elephants and giraffes will be introduced to run around on a platform at the foot of the iceberg. Unfortunately the plastic, of course, will soon harm the feet of the animals, so they will all have to be equipped with pink booties (毛线鞋). Therefore, as all the animals proudly prance around in their booties, all the Americans will agree that, although Inuvik isn't a Disneyland or a Las Vegas, it is certainly a nice cool place.
In 2010, most people in the southern US will escape from tile fires, heat, hurricanes, tornados, snow, and flooded beaches by heading north to the Arctic Ocean where they will settle in the resort city of Inuvik.
47. What can we know about Inuvik?
A. There aren't any people in Iauvik now.
B. It will become a theme park like Disneyland.
C. A new beach resort will be built in Inuvik.
D. Inuvik is not very far from Las Vegas.
48. Why do the animals have to be equipped with booties?
A. Because animals can feel warm in booties.
B. Because people want them to look beautiful.
C. Because the temperature of iceberg is low.
D. Because their feet will be hurt by the plastic ground.
49. What can we learn from the passage?
A. It is easy for Americans to get to Inuvik now as there is a six-lane highway.
B. In 2010 Inuvik may become very attractive for both the local people and visitors.
C. Penguins, elephants and giraffes live in Inuvik originally.
D. There will be a true iceberg for people to visit in Inuvik.
50. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Inuvik's days in 2010.
B. Animals' new home in Inuvik.
C. Moving to lnuvik.
D. Bad weather in the southern US.
四、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。
Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days!
The fast day would be a busy one. I should call to me all my dear friends and look long into their faces, imprinting(刻上) upon my mind the outward evidences of the beauty that is within them, I should let my eyes rest, too, on the face of a baby, so that I could Catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty which precedes the individual's consciousness of the conflicts which life develops.
And I should like to look into the loyal, trusting eyes of my dogs--the serious, clever little Scottie, Darkie, and the strong, understanding Great Dane, Helga, whose warm, tender, and playful friendships are so comforting to me.
On that busy first day I should also view the small simple things of my home. I want to see the warm colors in the carpets under my feet, the pictures on the walls, the lovely small furniture that transforms a house into home. My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in dot-raised
type which I have read, but they would be more eagerly interested in the printed books which seeing people can read, for during the long night of my life the books I have read and those which have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse, showing me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit.
In the afternoon of that first seeing day, I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate (使陶醉) my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying desperately to absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance which is presenting itself to those who can see. On the way home from my woodland trip, my path would lie close to a farm so that I might see the patient horses ploughing in the field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil. And I should pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.
When dusk had fallen, I should experience the double delight of being able to see by artificial light which the genius of man has created to extend the power of his sight when Nature brings darkness.
In the night of that first day of sight, I should not be able to sleep, so full would be my mind of the memories of the day!
五、补全对话
六、翻译
71. 我突然想起我必须给他打电话。
(用occur相关句式)
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________
72.你卖的越多,挣的钱就越多。
(用“越…就越…”句式)
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________
73. 再给我一个小时,我就能完成这工作。
(祈使句或名词词组+and/or+陈述句)
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________
74.靠近那条小河有一个村庄,村庄周围树木葱葱。
(用“系动词+表语”的结构)
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________
75. 否则的话,我就不会给你写这封信了。
(用虚拟语气)
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________
七、书面表达:
很多中学生现在都拥有自己的博客。
据统计,拥有博客的青少年数量从2006年的58万上升到2008年的749万。
某网站针对中学生写博客的原因进行了调查,大致有以下几点:
A. 身边的人都在写,不写就赶不上潮流了。
B. 我写博客,也访问别人的博客,这样可以认识很多有趣的、不同的朋友。
C. 和同学闹矛盾或者和父母吵架时,写博客会让心情好起来。
D. 同学们在各自的博客里贴上一些学习材料,便于交流学习经验。
E. 我喜欢看到有很多人来访问我的博客,像明星一样的感觉真好。
……
请你结合以上内容,谈谈博客在中学生中流行的原因,然后写篇英语小短文发表在该网站
上的英文论坛"Communication"栏目上。
要求:1. 观点明确,层次清晰;2. 词数:120左右。
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单元测试题
一、单项选择:
1-5 ABABC 6-10 CACDB 11-15 CBADC
二、完形填空
16.D 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.A
三、阅读理解
36—40 ADCBB 41—45 DDDBA 46—50 CCDBC
四、任务型阅读
51. if 52. forget 53. dogs 54. respect 55. Walk 56. past(by, on)
57. evening 58. helped(aided, assisted) 59. Unable 60. blindness (disability)
五、补全对话
61. popularity 62. appreciated 63. reasonable 64. appearance 65. evident 66. controversial 67. personal/private 68. disadvantages 69. intelligent 70. Judge
六、翻译
71. It just occurred to me that I must ring him.
72. The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get.
73. One more hour and I will get the work finished.
74. Near the river lies a village and around the village are green trees.
75. Otherwise, I would not write this letter to you.
单元测试题
一、单项选择:
1-5 ABABC 6-10 CACDB 11-15 CBADC
二、完形填空
16.D 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.A
三、阅读理解
36—40 ADCBB 41—45 DDDBA 46—50 CCDBC
四、任务型阅读
51. if 52. forget 53. dogs 54. respect 55. Walk 56. past(by, on)
57. evening 58. helped(aided, assisted) 59. Unable 60. blindness (disability)
五、补全对话
61. popularity 62. appreciated 63. reasonable 64. appearance 65. evident
66. controversial 67. personal/private 68. disadvantages 69. intelligent 70. Judge
六、翻译
71. It just occurred to me that I must ring him.
72. The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get.
73. One more hour and I will get the work finished.
74. Near the river lies a village and around the village are green trees.
75. Otherwise, I would not write this letter to you.。