自考英语语法2022年4月真题试题及(00831)_1

自考英语语法2022年4月真题试题及
（00831）
自考英语语法2022年4月真题解析（00831）
1.[单选题] For some years, the United Nations（）been suggesting that we need to cut back on meat for the sake of the planet.
A.having
B.has
C.have
D.had
2.[单选题] Again, that early success had to be taken with a（）of salt.
A.piece
B.group
C.pack
D.grain
3.[单选题] I congratulated him and（）contestants who had set a new record at this event.
A.the other all
B.all the other
C.the all other
D.all other the
4.[单选题] Julia will come to give you a hand the moment she（）her
homework.
A.will finish
B.finishes
C.had finished
D.finished
5.[单选题] She has started to put more focus into her fashion choices, because she（）to understand how important style can be.
A.begins
B.began
C.is beginning
D.will begin
6.[单选题] More than 100 people（）in such attacks since December 2022.
A.killed
B.are killed
C.have been killed
D.being killed
7.[单选题] Mr. Sumaila Sabo advised that the remains of the dead boy（）at the place he was found.
A.was buried
B.bury
C.be buried
D.buried
8.[单选题] We（）wait for a special occasion. Let the kids feel our love now!
A.mayn’t
B.needn’t
C.daren’t
D.can’t
9.[单选题] You are a very successful lawyer now! I'm sure you（）hard to obtain a Law Degree from the University.
A.may have studied
B.can have studied
C.must have studied
D.must study
10.[单选题] For a romantic evening, you’d better（）for slow, quiet songs, or even something mystical.
A.opt
B.to opt
C.opting
D.opted
11.[单选题] One of the men attempted（）money out of the shop’s cash register but was unsuccessful.
A.get
B.to get
D.gotten
12.[单选题] There are a couple of key changes that deserve（）.
A.mentioning
B.to mention
C.mentioned
D.being mentioned
13.[单选题] Weddings, baptisms and even funerals are still held in the（）church.
A.beautiful old wooden
B.old beautiful wooden
C.old wooden beautiful
D.beautiful wooden old
14.[单选题] The man reported that he was robbed of $799（）cash by two unknown men.
A.in
B.on
C.of
D.with
15.[单选题] The fossil is extremely rare（）it contains the animal’s complete skeleton.
A.so that
C.in that
D.in order that
16.[单选题] The children（）we so lovingly indulge might just hold us responsible for their misfortune.
A.what
B.which
C.whom
D.whose
17.[单选题] The day（）you accept the defeat rather than finding excuses makes you stronger.
A.on which
B.at which
C.which
D.in that
18.[单选题] Seven victims have been identified, and the police（）working to identify the otherthree children who might also be victims.
A.were
B.is
C.are
D.was
19.[单选题] You’d better start swimming, （）you’ll sink like a stone!
A.so
B.or
C.and
D.but
20.[单选题] Under no circumstances（）into a car with a stranger.
A.you should ever get
B.get you should ever
C.should you ever get
D.you ever should get
21.[填空题] health, healthier, healthful; to include, included, including Exercise means a（）heart because it reduces several cardiovascular risks, （）high blood pressure.
22.[填空题] which, that, what; curious, curiousness, curiosity Celebrities often have fame comparable to（）of royalty. As a result, there is a strong public （）about their private affairs.
23.[填空题] Australian, Australia, Australia’s; music, musical, musically
In an effort to polish（）outback image, Sydney launched an international design competition for a premier （）hall.
24.[填空题] name, be named, nameable; special, specifical, specific Odours, unlike colours, for instance, can not（）in many languages because the（）vocabulary simply doesn't exist.
25.[填空题] has, have, will have; actually, because, so
General Motors（）thousands of designers around the world living in the local customs, cultures and driving conditions, （）they can build vehicles best suited to the customer.
26.[填空题] show, showing, shown; shopping, shopped, shop Researchers found that adverts（）during peak-time television had a bigger impact on people’s（）habits.
27.[填空题] at, in, with; which, that, it
One of the first water clocks was a basin（）a small hole near the bottom through（）the water dripped out.
28.[填空题] kind of relationships, kind of relationship, kinds of relationships; in, to, between
Studying geography informs us about the different（）that develop（）a particular environment and the people that live there.
29.[填空题] with, of, for; more, much, farther
The honey from Canadian bees is（）excellent quality, （）better than the stuff the Asian bees produce.
30.[填空题] be, are, is; household, households, householders According to new census data, the gap between rich and poor Americans （）now at an all-time high, with the lop 1/5 of American（）claiming more than half of all the nation’s income.
31.[填空题] With a determiner:
The bitter winter had（（）（）（））the country in its grip and many old
people died of extreme cold.
32.[填空题] With a determiner:
The film shows a vivid picture of（）London in Dickens’ novels.
33.[填空题] With a determiner:
I happened to find（）one-dollar note in my drawer the other day.
34.[填空题] With a determiner:
You gave us two suggestions, but unfortunately（）was workable.
35.[填空题] With a modal auxiliary:
Time is so pressing. How（）I complete such a difficult task single-handed?
36.[填空题] With a modal auxiliary:
One（）as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
37.[填空题] With a modal auxiliary:
You（）have read a lot of Maugham’s short stories, otherwise you couldn't have talked so deeply about this famous British writer at yesterday’s seminar.
38.[填空题] With a preposition:
After six hours’ tiring bus ride, I finally arrived（）the small town where I was going to live in the next year.
39.[填空题] With a preposition:
The baby was born（）New Year's Day, which was a happy coincidence.
40.[填空题] With a preposition:
The criminal is sure to be caught sooner or later; he won’t remain（）large
for long.
41.[填空题] With a preposition:
His health condition changed（）the worse, so his family decided lo send him to hospital.
42.[填空题] With a relative pronoun or relative adverb:
The company wanted to hire a man（）experience would help promote its sales.
43.[填空题] With a relative pronoun or relative adverb:
She was very patient towards the children, （）her husband seldom was.
44.[填空题] With a relative pronoun or relative adverb:
The process by（）energy is changed from one form into another is called the transformation of energy.
45.[填空题] With a relative pronoun or relative adverb:
Scientists are sure that the time will come（）man can fly wherever he likes in the universe.
46.[填空题] With a coordinator or subordinator:
John failed to pass the driving test for the third time, （）that’s too bad.
47.[填空题] With a coordinator or subordinator:
They were going to put up a twenty-storey building（）the garbage dump had been.
48.[填空题] With a question tag:
Let’s not waste time doing nothing at all, （）?
49.[填空题] With a question lag:
There has not been a great response to the sale, （）?
50.[填空题] With a question tag:
They must have been informed of the result of the job interview, （）?
51.[案例题] Using passive voice:
They expect the Senate debate to continue into next week.
52.[案例题] Using passive voice:
A garbage man collected the discarded bottles ten minutes ago.
53.[案例题] Using a modal auxiliary:
Look at the traffic jam. It is possible that the road is blocked somewhere near here.
54.[案例题] Using a non-finite verb form:
Don’t take his words seriously if he professes that he knows everything about your history.
55.[案例题] Using a non-finite verb form:
The great composer had lost his hearing. He turned entirely to music to express his strong emotion.
56.[案例题] Using a simple preposition:
He goes to work every day. He does not go to work on Sunday.
57.[案例题] Using a disjunct:
It is quite obvious that he has never intended to keep his word.
58.[案例题] Using a relative clause:
Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers. Their overall consumption is higher than that of women.
59.[案例题] Using a relative clause:
She was very angry with the man. He called her at midnight and then found that it was a wrong number.
60.[案例题] Using coordination:
Short periods of fasting could help people lose weight. Short periods of fasting could lead to better health.
61.[案例题] Using subordination:
I don’t like the idea. The idea is that we go for an outing on a rainy day.
62.[案例题] Using transferred negation:
I think he won't come to the party tonight.
63.[案例题] Adding a suitable tag:
The man talking with Jane is the manager.
64.[案例题] Using discontinuity:
Prof. Smith wants to talk to her about the practicability of the research method in person.
65.[案例题] Using inversion:
They didn't sight (he snowcapped peak until they had walked for nearly three hours.
66.[问答题] What are the differences between determiners and adjectives?
67.[名词解释] subordination
68.[名词解释] modal auxiliary。