七年级美食文化传承英语阅读理解25题

七年级美食文化传承英语阅读理解25题
1
<背景文章>
Dumplings, a traditional Chinese food, have a long history. Dumplings are believed to have originated more than 1,800 years ago. In ancient times, people made dumplings to celebrate festivals and important events.
The making of dumplings is not difficult. First, prepare the filling. You can choose different fillings such as pork, beef, vegetables, or a combination of them. Then, make the dough. Roll out the dough into thin circles. Put the filling in the center of the dough and fold it to make a dumpling shape. Finally, cook the dumplings in boiling water until they float to the surface.
There are also different characteristics of dumplings in different regions. In northern China, people like to eat large dumplings with thick skins. In southern China, dumplings are usually smaller and have thinner skins.
Dumplings are very important in Chinese festivals. During the Spring Festival, families get together to make dumplings. It is a symbol of reunion and happiness.
1. Dumplings are believed to have originated more than ____ years
ago.
A. 1,500
B. 1,600
C. 1,800
D. 2,000
答案：C。

解析：文章中明确提到Dumplings are believed to have originated more than 1,800 years ago.。

2. What is the first step in making dumplings?
A. Cook the dumplings.
B. Make the dough.
C. Prepare the filling.
D. Fold the dough.
答案：C。

解析：文中提到The making of dumplings is not difficult. First, prepare the filling.。

3. In northern China, people like dumplings with ____ skins.
A. thin
B. small
C. thick
D. colorful
答案：C。

解析：There are also different characteristics of dumplings in different regions. In northern China, people like to eat large dumplings with thick skins.。

4. Dumplings are very important in Chinese festivals because they are
a symbol of ____.
A. luck
B. wealth
C. reunion and happiness
D. health
答案：C。

解析：Dumplings are very important in Chinese festivals. During the Spring Festival, families get together to make dumplings. It is
a symbol of reunion and happiness.。

5. What can you put in the filling of dumplings?
A. Only pork.
B. Only beef.
C. Only vegetables.
D. Pork, beef, vegetables or a combination of them.
答案：D。

解析：You can choose different fillings such as pork, beef, vegetables, or a combination of them.。

2
<背景文章>
Pizza is one of the most popular foods in the world. It originated in Italy. The first pizza was made in Naples. Pizza was originally a food for the poor, but it soon became popular among all classes.
There are many different types of pizza. The most common ones are
Margherita pizza, which has tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, and basil; Pepperoni pizza, which has pepperoni slices; and Vegetarian pizza, which has various vegetables.
Pizza is so popular because it is delicious, convenient, and can be customized to suit different tastes. People can add their favorite toppings and make it their own.
Pizza has had a huge impact on global cuisine. It is now found in almost every country in the world. People love pizza for its taste and versatility.
6. Where did pizza originate?
A. America
B. Italy
C. France
D. England
答案：B。

解析：文章中明确提到Pizza is one of the most popular foods in the world. It originated in Italy.（披萨是世界上最受欢迎的食物之一。

它起源于意大利。

）
7. What is on a Margherita pizza?
A. Tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, and basil.
B. Pepperoni slices.
C. Various vegetables.
D. Chicken and mushrooms.
答案：A。

解析：文中提到The most common ones are Margherita pizza, which has tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, and basil.（最常见的是玛格丽特披萨，上面有西红柿、马苏里拉奶酪和罗勒。

）
8. Why is pizza popular?
A. Because it is expensive.
B. Because it is not convenient.
C. Because it is delicious, convenient, and can be customized.
D. Because it is only for the rich.
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到Pizza is so popular because it is delicious, convenient, and can be customized to suit different tastes.（披萨很受欢迎是因为它美味、方便，并且可以根据不同的口味进行定制。

）
9. Where can you find pizza?
A. Only in Italy.
B. In a few countries.
C. In almost every country.
D. Nowhere.
答案：C。

解析：文中提到Pizza has had a huge impact on global cuisine. It is now found in almost every country in the world.（披萨对全球美食产生了巨大影响。

现在它几乎在世界上的每个国家都能找到。

）
10. What can people do to make pizza their own?
A. Nothing.
B. Add their favorite toppings.
C. Only eat it as it is.
D. Buy expensive pizza.
答案：B。

解析：文章中提到People can add their favorite toppings and make it their own.（（人们可以添加他们最喜欢的配料，让它成为自己的披萨。

）
3
<背景文章>
Sushi is a famous Japanese food. It is made of various ingredients. The main materials are fresh fish, such as salmon and tuna, sticky rice, and seaweed. The fish is usually cut into thin slices and placed on top of the rice. The seaweed is used to wrap the rice and fish together.
Sushi has several characteristics. It is not only delicious but also beautiful in appearance. The colors of the fish and the green seaweed make it very attractive. Moreover, sushi is often served with soy sauce, wasabi, and pickled ginger. These seasonings add different flavors to sushi.
In Japan, sushi is eaten in a special way. People use chopsticks to pick up sushi and dip it in soy sauce. Some people also like to add a little wasabi to enhance the taste. Sushi is not only a kind of food but also an important part of Japanese culture. It represents the pursuit of delicacy and beauty.
11. What is sushi mainly made of?
A. Beef and bread
B. Chicken and noodles
C. Fresh fish, sticky rice and seaweed
D. Pork and rice
答案：C。

解析：文章中明确提到寿司的主要材料是新鲜的鱼、粘性米饭和海苔。

A 选项牛肉和面包、B 选项鸡肉和面条、D 选项猪肉和米饭都不是寿司的主要材料。

12. What is used to wrap the rice and fish together?
A. Paper
B. Plastic
C. Seaweed
D. Cloth
答案：C。

解析：文中提到海苔被用来把米饭和鱼包裹在一起。

A 选项纸、
B 选项塑料、D 选项布都不是用来包裹寿司的材料。

13. What is sushi often served with?
A. Ketchup and mustard
B. Oil and vinegar
C. Soy sauce, wasabi and pickled ginger
D. Salt and pepper
答案：C。

解析：文章中说寿司通常搭配酱油、芥末和腌姜一起食用。

A 选项番茄酱和芥末酱不是寿司的常见搭配；B 选项油和醋也不对；D 选项盐和胡椒也不符合。

14. How do people eat sushi?
A. With hands
B. With a spoon
C. With chopsticks and dip it in soy sauce
D. With a fork
答案：C。

解析：文中提到在日本，人们用筷子夹起寿司然后蘸酱油吃。

A 选项用手、B 选项用勺子、D 选项用叉子都不是吃寿司的正确方式。

15. What does sushi represent in Japanese culture?
A. The pursuit of simplicity
B. The pursuit of luxury
C. The pursuit of delicacy and beauty
D. The pursuit of speed
答案：C。

解析：文章最后提到寿司在日本文化中代表着对精致和美丽的追求。

A 选项对简单的追求、B 选项对奢华的追求、D 选项对速度的追求都不正确。

4
<背景文章>
French bread is famous all over the world. There are several types of French bread. The baguette is one of the most well-known. It is long and thin with a crispy crust and a soft interior. Another type is the pain de campagne, which is a country bread made with a mix of different flours.
The making process of French bread is quite traditional. It involves using high-quality flour, water, yeast, and salt. The dough is kneaded
carefully and then left to rise. After rising, it is shaped and baked in a hot oven.
French bread is often enjoyed with various foods. It goes well with cheese, butter, and different spreads. In French cuisine, it plays an important role. It is served at almost every meal, from breakfast to dinner.
16. What is one of the most famous types of French bread?
A. Pain au chocolat
B. Baguette
C. Croissant
D. Brioche
答案：B。

解析：文章中明确提到“The baguette is one of the most well-known.”。

17. What ingredients are used in making French bread?
A. Flour, sugar, yeast, and oil
B. Flour, water, yeast, and salt
C. Flour, milk, yeast, and honey
D. Flour, eggs, yeast, and butter
答案：B。

解析：文中提到“The making process of French bread is quite traditional. It involves using high-quality flour, water, yeast, and salt.”。

18. What does French bread go well with?
A. Meat and vegetables
B. Fruits and yogurt
C. Cheese, butter, and spreads
D. Soup and salad
答案：C。

解析：“French bread is often enjoyed with various foods. It goes well with cheese, butter, and different spreads.”。

19. In French cuisine, what role does French bread play?
A. It is only served at breakfast.
B. It is not very important.
C. It is served at almost every meal.
D. It is only served at dinner.
答案：C。

解析：“In French cuisine, it plays an important role. It is served at almost every meal, from breakfast to dinner.”。

20. What is the characteristic of the baguette?
A. Short and fat with a hard crust.
B. Long and thin with a soft crust.
C. Long and thin with a crispy crust and a soft interior.
D. Round and soft with a smooth crust.
答案：C。

解析：“The baguette is one of the most well-known. It is long and thin with a crispy crust and a soft interior.”。

5
<背景文章>
Tacos are a beloved Mexican dish with a rich history. Tacos have been
around for centuries and were originally a simple food for workers and peasants.
Over time, tacos have become popular all over the world. They are made with a soft or hard tortilla and can be filled with a variety of ingredients. Some common fillings include beef, chicken, pork, beans, cheese, lettuce, tomatoes, and salsa.
One of the things that makes tacos so special is their versatility. You can customize your taco to your own taste by choosing different fillings and toppings.
Tacos are also a great way to experience Mexican culture. They are often served at festivals and celebrations and are a staple of Mexican cuisine.
21. Tacos were originally a food for ______.
A. rich people
B. workers and peasants
C. tourists
D. children
答案：B。

解析：文章中提到“Tacos have been around for centuries and were originally a simple food for workers and peasants.”，所以答案是B。

22. Tacos can be filled with the following ingredients EXCEPT ______.
A. fish
B. beef
C. chicken
D. beans
答案：A。

解析：文章中提到“Some common fillings include beef, chicken, pork, beans, cheese, lettuce, tomatoes, and salsa.”，没有提到fish，所以答案是A。

23. What makes tacos special?
A. Their high price.
B. Their beautiful appearance.
C. Their versatility.
D. Their small size.
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到“One of the things that makes tacos so special is their versatility.”，所以答案是C。

24. Tacos are often served at ______.
A. weddings
B. festivals and celebrations
C. business meetings
D. school parties
答案：B。

解析：文章中提到“They are often served at festivals and celebrations and are a staple of Mexican cuisine.”，所以答案是B。

25. Tacos are a staple of ______ cuisine.
A. American
B. Chinese
C. Mexican
D. Italian
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到“They are often served at festivals and celebrations and are a staple of Mexican cuisine.”，所以答案是C。