2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Module1LifeintheFuture外研版必修4

Module 1 Life in the Future
Ⅰ.情景默写
1.He hated being in the army because he had to obey commands(命令) here.
2.I won’t go there again.They are too greedy—they charged(要价) me 15 pounds for the broken cup.
3.Faced with so heavy snow，I had no alternative(选择) but to stay at home watching TV programs.
4.I have this image of you as always being cheerful and optimistic(乐观的).
5.Eventually(最终) your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.
6.You can definitely(无疑地) save a lot of money by buying a cheaper one instead.
7.They have designed a new type of car shaped(使成形) like a spider.
8.A small boat loaded(装载) with laughter slowly drew near，and stopped beside the bridge.
9.It is advisable that you should attach(附上) a recent photo of yours to your application form.
10.It is predicted(预测) that robots will do most of the housework in about 50 years.
11.It is reported that several people in connection with a robbery have been arrested(逮捕).
12.No one knows for sure(肯定地)when advertising first started.
13.The young man made up his mind to get rid of(戒除) his bad habits.
14.We’d almost finished solving the problem when our time ran out/was used up(用光).
15.You can’t just rely on(依靠)your parents lending you the money.
Ⅱ.词性转换
1.They predicted that there would be an earthquake，but their prediction didn’t
come true.(predict)
2.The little boy tried to save his sister from the river at the risk(risky) of his own life，which is quite risky.
3.Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help so your software must be reliable(rely).
4.It is bad manners to laugh at disabled people.Most of us may end up in disability one day.(disable)
5.As a criminal, the boy who was charged with the crime had shown criminal tendencies since early adolescence.(crime)
6.Mary is an optimistic girl and she believes optimism(optimistic) can create miracles(奇迹).
7.I definitely(definite) remember sending the letter and I’m definite about this.
1.句型公式：动名词作主语
踢足球是他的业余爱好之一。

Playing football is one of his hobbies.
2.句型公式：no matter＋wh－引导让步状语从句
无论明天发生什么，只要紧紧抓住今天，你就不会后悔。

No matter what happens tomorrow，hold on to today and you won’t regret.
3.句型公式：too...to...太……而不能……
当她听到这个消息时激动得说不出话来。

She was too excited to say a word when she heard the news.
4.句型公式：部分否定Not all...＝All...not...
虽然我俩并非都乐意，但最终还是同意了。

We agreed，although not both of us were glad about it.
第一板块核心词汇
mand n.命令；指令；(常用于军队) 指挥；控制v.命令；指挥；掌握；支配
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译
①The president commanded that all the information (should) be sent(send) to him right away.
②The boss comma nded his workers not to leave(leave) their office before six o’clock because he had an important thing to announce.
③I have such good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.在good前加a
(2015·陕西卷·书面表达)
►自从史密斯先生退休以后，怀特先生掌管那所学校。

④Mr.White was in command of the school，after Mr.Smith retired.
⑤The school was in the command of Mr.White，after Mr.Smith retired.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
command that...(should) do... 命令……做某事
(2)have a good command of 掌握，精通……
(3) in command of 掌握；控制
in the command of 由……指挥；由……控制
【点津】
command后接宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时，从句的谓语动词用“(should) do”。

有此用法的单词有：一坚持(insist)；二命令(order，command)；三建议(advise，suggest，recommend)；四要求(require，request，demand，desire)。

2.charge n.费用；价钱v.装满；控诉；收费
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换
①They wanted to charge $5，000 for the car，but we managed to bring the price down.
②The man who was in charge of the shop was charged with taking drugs.
③Your order will be delivered free for charge within a tenmile limit.for→of
④The shop was in his cha rge while the manager was away.
→The shop was in the charge of him while the manager was away.
→He took charge of the shop while the manager was away.。