冀教版八年级英语上册unit 6 学情评估 附答案

冀教版八年级英语上册Unit 6学情评估
时间：100分钟满分：120分
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分) ()1. A. fuel B. oil C. coal
()2. A. In the 1600s
B. In the 1700s
C. In the 1800s
()3. A. get off B. take off C. turn off ()4. A. I like my school.
B. I like to go to school on foot.
C. I work in a school.
()5. A. There are only 20 students in my class.
B. There are less than 20 students in my class.
C. There are over 20 students in my class.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出所听句子的最佳答语(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分) ()6. A. Excuse me.
B. I'm sorry.
C. That sounds nice.
()7. A. Good idea.
B. Yes, please.
C. Never mind.
()8. A. Sorry, I can't.
B. Thanks for your help.
C. Yes, I'd love to.
()9. A. The same to you.
B. Have a good time.
C. You're so kind.
()10. A. You're welcome.
B. That's right.
C. I'm afraid not.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分) ()11. How does the man go home every Spring Festival?
()12. What did the teacher ask the students to make?
()13. What did Sam do last Sunday?
A. He went to the town.
B. He visited his dad.
C. He cleaned the yard.
**************************
()14. What did Tom invent?
A. A bike.
B. A plane.
C. A bird. ()15. How long did it take Tom to do that?
A. Two days.
B. A whole day.
C. One year. **************************
()16. What does Sally think of the restaurant?
A. The service is bad.
B. The food is expensive.
C. The environment is comfortable.
()17. When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant again?
A. Next Friday.
B. Next Saturday.
C. Next Sunday.
()18. How will they go to the restaurant?
A. By bike.
B. By car.
C. On foot. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分) ()19. Who went to Paris for a holiday last week?
A. Mr. Smith and his wife.
B. Mr. Smith himself.
C. One of Mr. and Mrs. Smith's friends.
()20. Where did Kitty stay when Mr. and Mrs. Smith were away?
A. In a small village.
B. At a hotel.
C. At home.
()21. How did Mr. Smith get Kitty home?
A. By taxi.
B. By car.
C. By train. **************************
()22. How long did Bob stay in Xi'an?
A. For two days.
B. For two weeks.
C. For two months.
()23. How did Bob feel after the trip to the Great Wall?
A. Bored.
B. Tired only.
C. Tired but excited.
()24. How will they go to the Palace Museum?
A. By taxi.
B. By bus.
C. By bike. ()25. When will they arrive at the Palace Museum?
A. At about 6：30 a. m.
B. At about 8：30 a. m.
C. At about 9：30 a. m.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
()31. —My parents don't ____ me to use my phone on school days.
—They are strict. But they always want the best for you.
A. allow
B. ask
C. treat
D. punish ()32. [易错题]—What do you think of this kind of clay art?
—Great! I have never seen a ____ one.
A. beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. much beautiful
D. most beautiful
()33. —What do you think of learning Chinese, David?
—Actually, I find ____ hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. this ()34. ____, some countries in the world started to build railways.
A. In the 1830
B. In 1830s
C. At the 1830
D. In the 1830s
()35. If you take the skating class, you will ____ skate well in three weeks.
A. can
B. be able to
C. might
D. could ()36. He ____ me ____ in the sun. It is bad for my eyes.
A. asks; to read
B. makes; read
C. asks; not to read
D. makes; not to read
()37. My sister does her homework carefully ____. She is a good student.
A. all the time
B. at that time
C. at times
D. some times
()38. Look！There are so many dark clouds in the sky. It ____ to be rainy.
A. looks
B. sounds
C. seems
D. feels
()39. They had fun ____ in the river during the summer holiday.
A. swim
B. to swim
C. swims
D. swimming
()40. —Let's watch TV after dinner.
—____.
A. Yes, I'm sure of that
B. Sorry, I'm not
C. I don't know
D. Sounds like a good idea
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
Beijing is the capital of China and can be easily reached __41__ train, plane or bus. There are two main train stations in Beijing. One is in the city center and can be reached by subway；__42__ is in the southwest of Beijing and can be reached by bus or subway.
The city __43__ has good transportation. The total length of the subway in the city is about 700 km. Passengers can buy __44__ from vending machines(投币式自动售票机)at entrances(入口)to the subway.
The roads in the city __45__ excellent. The traffic runs quite __46__ except during rush hours in the morning and evening when people drive to and __47__ work. Some buses in Beijing have a box near the driver. You can put __48__ into the box when you get on the bus. The payment on these buses is usually one yuan no matter __49__ you go. Other buses have a conductor(售票员). His or her job is __50__ money from passengers. On these buses, the price is usually based on how far you travel.
()41. A. on B. in C. by D. at
()42. A. another B. the other C. the others D. others
()43. A. itself B. themselves
C. myself
D. himself
()44. A. things B. tickets C. gifts D. flowers ()45. A. be B. is C. am D. are
()46. A. much B. good C. well D. better
()47. A. to B. at C. on D. from
()48. A. money B. tickets C. paper D. dollars
()49. A. how soon B. how far
C. how often
D. how long
()50. A. collect B. collects
C. collected
D. to collect
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
A
Great changes have taken place in Shanghai's transportation. Ten years ago, there were many narrow streets. But now many streets have been widened. So buses and cars can go more quickly than before. Ten years ago, it was not convenient to go from the north of the city to the south. But now, you are sure to get anywhere in less than an hour. To our joy, we have more than ten underground lines and many more are being built. We seldom find a traffic jam in rush hours. So we don't have to worry about going out. With the development of science and technology, the transportation in Shanghai will become all the better in the future.
()51. How was the transportation in Shanghai 10 years ago?
A. There were no traffic jams.
B. There were few narrow streets.
C. It was not convenient to go from the north of the city to the south.
D. We don't know.
()52. We have ________ underground lines in Shanghai.
A. three
B. four
C. ten
D. more than ten
()53. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. that Shanghai's transportation has great changes
B. that Shanghai has more transportation lines to build
C. about the problems that Shanghai's transportation has
D. that now many streets have been widened in Shanghai
B
When on the ground, the Paravelo is a common bike with a trailer(挂车) and a fan. But in fact, it is a flying bike. If you like, it can take you up to about 1, 200 metres high and it can reach a speed of 40 kilometres per hour.
John Foden and Yannick Read from Britain invented the Paravelo—the world's first flying bike. They spent two years making it. They believe their flying bike will change the way people travel for work, leisure(休闲) and adventure(冒险). The Paravelo has a GPS, and you don't need a pilot's license to fly it. It also can be folded and put in a small place.
Mr. Read said, “If you want an adventure, but have no money for a helicopter(直升机), then the Paravelo is for you. It just costs ￡10, 000, the same as a small family car. ”
The Paravelo uses bio－fuel and you can just pedal it, so it makes no pollution. What's more, it has a tent(帐篷) inside its body, and you can go camping everywhere. It's so cool!
()54. What is the Paravelo in the passage?
A. A car.
B. A flying bike.
C. A trailer.
D. A fan.
()55. How long did John and Yannick spend making the Paravelo?
A. One year.
B. Two years.
C. Three years.
D. Four years.
()56. With the Paravelo, people can ____.
A. swim under the sea
B. go camping everywhere
C. travel for adventure
D. both B and C
C【创新题】
David's grandma and grandpa live in Ocean City. They would like to buy him a new bike for Christmas. They got a catalogue(目录) from Ocean City Cycles and chose the bike they thought David would like best. Here is a page of the catalogue.
ZOOM BICYCLES
Zoom 400
●24 speed
●large frame size only ●front and rear shocks ●colours: orange, black, blue/silver
●price：$450. 00
Zoom 300
●21 speed
●large and medium
frame sizes
●front shock
●colours：red, white, silver
●price：$300. 00
Zoom 200
●16 speed
●s mall frame size only
●colours: orange,
purple, blue
●price：$150. 00 DYNO CYCLE Company
DYNO Raptor
●24 speed
●large and medium frame sizes
●front shock
●colours：blue, red, yellow ●price：$325. 00 DYNO Spider
●21 speed
●medium and small frame sizes
●la rge seat
●colours: red, green, black ●price：$200. 00
()57. Which bicycle is the cheapest?
A. The Zoom 200.
B. The Zoom 300.
C. The Zoom 400.
D. The DYNO Raptor.
()58. If David wants a yellow bike, his grandma and grandpa will have to choose ____.
A. the Zoom 300
B. the Zoom 400
C. the DYNO Spider
D. the DYNO Raptor
()59. Which bicycle is two－tone(两种颜色的)?
A. The Zoom 200.
B. The Zoom 400.
C. The DYNO Spider.
D. The DYNO Raptor.
()60. The Zoom bicycles are ____ than the DYNO bicycles that have the same speed.
A. cheaper
B. more expensive
C. larger
D. smaller
D
Some people think riding bicycles isn't popular. They aren't interested in it. So fewer and fewer people ride bicycles in the city. Nowadays some office workers usually go to work by car. Most students take the bus or the subway to go to school. But I think riding bicycles is good for my health. It has many benefits.
Firstly, when I am riding a bicycle, my whole body is exercising all the time. It is a good way to keep fit. Usually most office workers are busy with their things and most students are busy with their lessons, so they have no time to do sports. So riding bicycles is a good way to keep healthy for them.
Secondly, riding bicycles does good to our environment. As we know, driving cars can pollute(污染) air. It makes the temperature high day by day. If we go to work by bike, the air will become cleaner than before. We can also save money at the same time. Why not enjoy doing it?
Riding bicycles is good for our health and the environment. We should all ride bicycles.
()61. How do some office workers usually go to work?
A. By subway.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
D. On foot.
()62. The writer thinks riding bicycles ________.
A. isn't popular
B. does good to our health
C. makes the ground cleaner
D. saves time
()63. What does the writer think is a good way to keep fit for most students and office workers?
A. Taking the bus.
B. Riding bicycles.
C. Taking the subway.
D. Driving cars.
()64. What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?
A. Advantages.
B. Disadvantages.
C. Ways.
D. Methods.
()65. The best title for the passage is “________”.
A. How to Ride Bicycles
B. Do Exercise
C. How to Keep Fit
D. Benefits of Cycling
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Look! It's a Smart Panda Bus. It looks like a panda with
black ears and big eyes.It can carry 22 people and is
about 12 metres long. It's cute and smart.
The Smart Panda Bus uses AI technology (人工智能
技术) and it can do a lot of things. The bus can drive by itself without a driver. But don't worry! It's very safe. When you get on the bus you should show your hand. The bus can read your handprint(手印) and know who you are. There are also robots on the bus. You can talk to them and ask them for help. If there is a bad man on the bus, the bus will call the police. Inside the bus, there is a vending machine(自动售货机). You can buy breakfast or some drinks on the bus. This can save you a lot of time.
People in some cities, such as Changzhou in Jiangsu, Jinan in Shandong and Deyang in Sichuan, can take the bus. Maybe you’re your city, you can also take it soon!
66, 67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线的句子译成汉语。

66. On the Smart Panda Bus, you can talk to ________________ and ask them for
help.
67. The Smart Panda Bus looks like __________________.
68. What should you do when you get on the Smart Panda Bus?
__________________________________________________________________
69. __________________________________________________________________
70. __________________________________________________________________ Ⅹ. 【原创题】词语运用(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
根据短文内容或所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Cars have become 71. ________ important part of transportation in our life. But what 72. ________(be) the future of cars? Look! That car is the most popular car in the future. It can not only change into the colour that the owner likes, but 73. ________ get smaller when no one is 74. ________(sit) in. So it won't take up much space. If you go home at night, and you don't want 75. ________(take) the stairs, you can sleep in the car. You must think that the car is 76. ________ small that you can't sleep in. You are wrong. It can not only drive, but also become a house. The car also 77. ________(change) with your favourite decorations(装饰) every day! Maybe you will think it is hard to drive. In fact, it is 78. ________(easy)to drive than other cars. When you don't want to drive, it can help you drive. You just need to say where you
want to go. If you want to drive by 79. ________(you), it can help you prevent(预防) traffic 80. ________(accident). Do you think it's good?
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 计20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
81. time, it, the, all, snowed
_________________________________________________________________.
82. one, is, popular, football, most, the, games, of
_________________________________________________________________.
83. any trees, near your house, there, are,
_________________________________________________________________?
84. in, Hao Peng, born, Guangdong, was
_________________________________________________________________.
85. many, he, inventions, his, great, in, life, had
_________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(15分)
现在很多城市都有共享单车, 提倡人们绿色出行, 低碳生活。

请根据下面的提示, 用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你对共享单车的看法。

要求：1. 语句通顺连贯, 条理清晰, 可以适当发挥。

2. 不得少于80词(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。

Now, shared bikes are provided for people in many cities in China. I think it's a good thing.
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分
听力材料：
Ⅰ. 1. This kind of car doesn't need oil.
2. In the 1700s, people invented the steam engine.
3. We should get off at the next stop.
4. I like to go to school on foot.
5. There are over 20 students in my class.
Ⅱ. 6. Why don't we ask our teacher for some advice?
7. How about going out for dinner this evening?
8. Let me help you take the bags.
9. I'm going to Hong Kong this summer holiday.
10. Thank you for showing me your family photos.
Ⅲ. 听第一组对话, 回答第11题。

W：How do you go home every Spring Festival?
M：By bus. My hometown is not far from here.
Question No. 11：How does the man go home every Spring Festival?
听第二组对话, 回答第12题。

W：What are you doing, Steve?
M：I'm trying to make a model fish. Our teacher asked us to do it.
Question No. 12：What did the teacher ask the students to make?
听第三组对话, 回答第13题。

W: Sam, did you drive to the town last Sunday?
M：No, I stayed at home and helped my dad clean our yard.
Question No. 13：What did Sam do last Sunday?
听第四组对话, 回答第14, 15题。

M：Jenny, I invented a new kind of bike. Do you like it?
W：Oh, it looks like a plane. I like it very much. Tom, when did you finish it?
M：Last weekend. It took me a whole year.
Question No. 14：What did Tom invent?
Question No. 15：How long did it take Tom to do that?
听第五组对话, 回答第16至18题。

M：Sally, I had a really good time yesterday evening.
W：So did I, Mike. That's a wonderful restaurant. The environment is comfortable and the food is very delicious.
M：That's true. Why not go there again next week?
W：Sounds great. When?
M：Is Saturday OK?
W：That's fine with me.
M：OK. I will drive my car there.
W：The restaurant is not far. Why not go there by bike?
M：Good idea.
Question No. 16：What does Sally think of the restaurant?
Question No. 17：When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant again?
Question No. 18：How will they go to the restaurant?
Ⅳ. 听第一篇短文, 回答第19至21题。

Mr. Smith has a cat and her name is Kitty. Last week, Mr. Smith and his wife went to Paris for a holiday by train. Because Kitty couldn't stay at a hotel, Mr.
Smith left her in a small village and asked one of their friends to look after her.
When they came back from Paris, Mr. Smith drove his car to the village to get Kitty home.
Question No. 19：Who went to Paris for a holiday last week?
Question No. 20：Where did Kitty stay when Mr. and Mrs. Smith were away?
Question No. 21：How did Mr. Smith get Kitty home?
听第二篇短文, 回答第22至25题。

M：Hello! I'm Bob. And I'm in Beijing now. My family travelled to China this Monday. We visited Xi'an first. We stayed there for two days. And then we came to Beijing. We went to the Great Wall today. We had a good time there. I felt tired after the trip, but I was excited. We will visit the Palace Museum tomorrow. And
there are lots of things to see there. So we should get up early. Then we'll take a bus there. We'll arrive there at about half past eight. I think we'll be the first visitors of the day!
Question No. 22：How long did Bob stay in Xi'an?
Question No. 23：How did Bob feel after the trip to the Great Wall?
Question No. 24：How will they go to the Palace Museum?
Question No. 25：When will they arrive at the Palace Museum?
Ⅴ. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. This is the captain speaking. Our flight time today is about two hours. And most of the time, we will be flying at the height of twenty-nine thousand feet. After we reach that height, we will give you lunch. The weather right now is sunny, but there is a chance of snow later in the day. We will be arriving at Gate 13, New York Airport. Please turn off your mobile phones. The plane will take off in a moment. Wish you a pleasant stay in New York City. Now sit back and enjoy your flight.
听力答案：
Ⅰ. 1～5：BBABC
Ⅱ. 6～10：CABBA
Ⅲ. 11. B12. B13. C14～15：AC16～18：CBA
Ⅳ. 19～21：AAB22～25：ACBB
Ⅴ. 26. lunch27. snow28. Gate 1329. take off 30. stay
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 31. A提示：考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意：——我父母不允许我在上学的日子使用手机。

——他们是严格的，但他们总是想你一切都好。

allow
sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”，为固定搭配。

故选A。

32. B提示：考查形容词比较级。

beautiful “美丽的”，形容词，是多音节词，
它的比较级是在前面加上more，即more beautiful；最高级是the most
beautiful。

故选B。

33. C提示：考查it作形式宾语。

it在此作形式宾语，指代下文动词不定式“to
learn Chinese well in a short time”。

故选C。

34. D35. B36. C37. A38. C39. D40. D
Ⅶ. 41～45：CBABD
46～50：CDABD
Ⅷ. A)51～53：CDA
B)54～56：BBD
C)57～60：ADBB
D)61～65：CBBAD
Ⅸ. 66. robots
67. a panda with black ears and big eyes
68. I should show my hand.
69. The Smart Panda Bus uses AI technology and it can do a lot of things.
70. 可能在你的城市，你很快也能乘坐它！
Ⅹ. 71. an72. is73. also74. sitting75. to take
76. so77. changes78. easier79. yourself
80. accidents
Ⅺ. A)81. It snowed all the time
82. Football is one of the most popular games
83. Are there any trees near your house
84. Hao Peng was born in Guangdong
85. He had many great inventions in his life
B)范文：
Now，shared bikes are provided for people in many cities in China. I think it's
a good thing. To live a low-carbon life，we should call on people to ride bikes
instead of driving cars. First，shared bikes are much more convenient than cars，and people can rent and return them at any time. Second，as we all know，the traffic is heavy when we are on the way to and from school or work. If more people ride bikes, there will be fewer cars on the road，and it won't be too crowded. Most importantly，riding bikes won't pollute the air. Let's ride bikes instead of driving cars to protect the environment！I hope more and more people can ride bikes and live a low-carbon life.。