2017届高考英语-语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读-专题练习(十八)及答案解析
2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案及详解
第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possibleto have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.翻译:最近,在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
最新-2017高考英语语法填空真题及答案
历年高考语法填空真题1. (2017全国Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.2. (2017全国Ⅱ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2017年高考北京卷英语试题解析(正式版)(解析版).doc
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试(北京卷)英语本试卷共16页,共150分。
考tO 寸长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例: What is the man going to read?答案是AoWhen will the film start?Which club will the man join?What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?What does the man want to cut out of paper?Where does the conversation most probably take place?第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,15分)选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第 6至7题。
6 . Why does the woman make the call?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 7:00.2. A. The film club.B. The travel club.C. The sports club.3. A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Snowy.4. A. A fish.B. A bird.C. A monkey.5. A. In a library.B . At a bookstore.C. In a museum.听下面4段对话或独白。
2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案与详解
第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease— the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food67(be) full of fat and salt; by68(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心 ) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be69(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possibleto have too much of both,70is not good for the health.翻译:最近,在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
(完整word版)2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案及详解
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.翻译:最近,在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
2017届高考英语-语法填空(讲)-专题练习(一)及答案解析
2017届高考英语专题练习(一)语法填空(讲)The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 44 (use)twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 48 (develop)of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49 (be)too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 50 their hands.考点一冠词、代词、介词等小品词(1)冠词【例1】The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum-she never suspects.【例2】Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.【变式精练】1.The doctor put 46 operation mirror on his head and had to kneel down in order to get a proper angle for him to see the 47 (injure)part of the girl′s mouth.2.I have recently returned from 61 extended 26-day trip to China.(2)代词【例1】On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it)mother. 【例2】Then the driver stoop up and asked, “ 68anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, Oh dear “It is 69 (I)”. She pushed her way to the driver and to the little boy.【变式精练】To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to 70 (you)from that person’s point of view.(3)介词【例1】But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 【例2】Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.【变式精练】On this blog(博客)I will be posting a travel journal 70 photographs and drawings. Marked on the map are the cities and villages I visited while in China.考点二连接词【例1】Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.【例2】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.2017届高考英语专题练习(一)语法填空(讲)答案1.61.Attraction 62.was allowed 63.Officially 64.To 65.When 66.Permitted 67.Introducing 68.Its 69.Days 70.the2.41.Greater 42.Achievement 43.Is 44.On 45.as 46.Studies 47.Regularly 48.A 49.to bring 50.make 3.41.And 42.be made 43.to create 44.Using 45.as/when 46.Gradually 47.Who 48.Development 49.Were 50.with (1)冠词【例1】70.The 【例2】a【变式精练】1.46.An 47.Injured 2.an(2)代词【例1】its 【例2】69.mine/me【变式精练】yourself(3)介词【例1】to 【例2】on【变式精练】with考点二连接词【例1】as/when 【例2】who 【例3】as 【例4】that/which 【变式精练】but考点三时态、语态、语气【例1】was allowed 【例2】were 【例3】arrived 【例4】goes【变式精练】was walking考点四非谓语动词【例1】66.Permitted 67.Introducing 【例2】49.to bring【例3】to create 【例4】using 【例5】conducted 【例6】70.living 【例7】61.Built 【例8】64.Using 【例9】to reduce【变式精练】1.to help 2.making考点五形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换【例1】officially 【例2】regularly 【例3】gradually 【例4】regularly 【例5】actually 【例6】cleaner 【例7】68.Amazing 70.patient 【变式精练】1.negatively2.weekly3.78.extremely2017届高考英语专题练习(一)语法填空(讲)解析1.63.officially考查副词. 修饰动词用副词形式.64.to 考查介词. 固定短语:go back to “回到”.65.when考查定语从句. 后面是非限制性定语从句, 从句缺少状语, 因为先行词是时间, 故填when. 66.permitted 考查过去分词. 被修饰的名词和permit之间是被动关系, 用过去分词.67.introducing考查动名词. 介词后面应该用动名词形式.68.its考查代词. 修饰名词用形容词性的物主代词, 故填its.69.days考查名词复数. Few修饰复数名词.2.43.is 考查句子结构和主谓一致. 本句中单个动名词短语“Leaving. . . . . tomorrow”在句中做主语, 谓语动词使用单数形式, 所以使用is.44.on 考查固定搭配. 形容词短语be focused on集中于. . . . ;很多人早晨对任务的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中.45.as 考查固定搭配. 短语as. . . as. . . . 和. . . 一样;正是因为人们早晨的注意力更为集中, 所以我们要早起, 要和午饭之前一样的高效率.46.studies 考查名词单复数. 本句的谓语动词是show, 说明主语是复数名词studies.47.regualrly 考查副词. 在英语副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词, 形容词通常在句中做定语或表语修饰名词. 所以本句中使用副词regularly做状语修饰动词take short breaks.48.a 考查固定短语. 介词短语for a while一会;本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情, 让你的身体和思维休息一会.49.to bring 考查形容词短语. 形容词短语be likely to do sth可能做某事;你就不太可能把工作带回家去做, 因为你找到了你喜欢做的事情.50. make 考查祈使句. 本句中动词短语make sure放在句首, 构成祈使句. 句意:要保证它是让你释放压力, 而不是让你担忧的事.3.【解析】试题分析:本题主要考查词法和句法知识, 集中考查了词性转换, 并列句, 定语从句, 状语从句和非谓语动词等语法知识.41.and考查并列连词. 这里列举了一些亚洲的国家, 它们是并列关系, 故填anD.42.be made考查固定词组. sth be made of精美的筷子可能非由金或银制成的筷子莫属. …某物由. . . . . . 制成, 情态动词后跟动词原形, 故填be made.43.to create考查不定式作目的状语. 技术娴熟的工人会把各种各样的硬质木材和金属结合起来, 以创造出特殊风格的筷子. 这里用不定式表目的, 故填to create.44.using考查现在分词作伴随状语. 人们可能使用大锅煮食物, 用树枝把锅移开, use的逻辑主语是people, 两者是主动关系, 用现在分词表示伴随状况, 故填using.45.as/when考查时间状语从句. 句意:随着人口的增长, 人们开始把食物切成小块, 这样可以煮得快一点, 这里是时间状语从句, when意为“当……时候”, 后跟长动作或短动作, 故填as/when.46.gradually考查副词. 副词修饰动词或形容词, 这里修饰动词短语turned into, 应该用副词, 故填gradually. 47.who考查非限制性定语从句. 剧中有逗号, 说明是非限制性定语从句, 先行词是Confucius孔子, 定语从句缺少主语, 且指人, 故填who.48.development考查词性转换. the+名词+of, 意为“……的……”, 这里指“筷子的发展”, 故填development.考点:名词;介词;副词;并列连词;非谓语动词;定语从句;状语从句ks5u考点一冠词、代词、介词等小品词(1)冠词【例1】【例2】【解析】考查定冠词. 固定短语. 介词短语for a while一会;本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情, 让你的身体和思维休息一会.【变式精练】【解析】考查不定冠词. 46.an operation以元音开头, 故填an. 47.injured 句意:看到受伤的部分. 形容词修饰名词, 故填injureD.2.【解析】考查冠词. 本句中名词trip是可数名词, 使用不定冠词an泛指在中国26天的旅行.(2)代词【例1】【解析】考查代词. its考查代词. 修饰名词用形容词性的物主代词, 故填its.【例2】【变式精练】【解析】考查反身代词. 由于主语为you, 给自己写一封信, 因此用yourself.(3)介词【例1】【解析】考查介词. 固定短语:go back to “回到”.【例2】【变式精练】【解析】考查介词. 介词with表示“有, 配有”, 本句中介词短语“with photographs and drawings”作为定语修饰名词短语a travel journal.考点二连接词【例1】【解析】考查时间状语从句. 句意:随着人口的增长, 人们开始把食物切成小块, 这样可以煮得快一点, 这里是时间状语从句, when意为“当……时候”, 后跟长动作或短动作, 故填as/when.【例2】【解析】考查非限制性定语从句. 剧中有逗号, 说明是非限制性定语从句, 先行词是Confucius孔子, 定语从句缺少主语, 且指人, 故填who.【例3】【解析】考查固定搭配. 短语as. . . as. . . . 和. . . 一样;正是因为人们早晨的注意力更为集中, 所以我们要早起, 要和午饭之前一样的高效率. ks5u【例4】【解析】考查连接词. 这里habit是先行词, 指物, 后面定语从句中缺少主语, 因此用关系代词that/which引导.【变式精练】考点三时态、语态、语气【例1】【解析】考查时态和语态. 根据句意可知作者是被允许走近这些动物, be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”.【例2】【解析】考查时态. 根据句意可知, 这里指的是刀子因太暴力而不适合在餐桌上使用, believed后跟一个宾语从句, and连接了两个并列的谓语, 主语knives是复数, 根据时态一致的原则, 这里用一般过去时, 故填were.【例3】【解析】考查时态. 根据主句中was和后一句中的didn’t的可知此处应用一般过去时.【例4】【解析】考查时态. 根据上下文, 此处用一般现在时态. 这种循环日复一日.【变式精练】考点四非谓语动词【例1】【解析】66.permitted 考查过去分词. 被修饰的名词和permit之间是被动关系, 用过去分词. 67.introducing考查动名词. 介词后面应该用动名词形式.【例2】【解析】考查形容词短语. 形容词短语be likely to do sth可能做某事;你就不太可能把工作带回家去做, 因为你找到了你喜欢做的事情.【例3】【解析】考查不定式作目的状语. 技术娴熟的工人会把各种各样的硬质木材和金属结合起来, 以创造出特殊风格的筷子. 这里用不定式表目的, 故填to create.【例4】【解析】考查现在分词作伴随状语. 人们可能使用大锅煮食物, 用树枝把锅移开, use的逻辑主语是people, 两者是主动关系, 用现在分词表示伴随状况, 故填using.【例5】【解析】考查非谓语动词. 句意:一项网站所进行的调查. 过去分词作后置定语, 表示被动关系.【例6】【例7】【解析】考查非谓语动词. 过去分词作后置定语.【例8】【解析】考查非谓语动词. 介词without后接动名词, use去掉字母e再加-ing.【例9】【变式精练】1.【解析】the way to do sth. 做某事的方法. 此处是动词不定式作后置定语, 故填to help. 2.【解析】考查非谓语动词. When it comes to sth. /doing sth. “当谈到……”, to是介词, 后面接名词或动名词. 考点五形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换【例1】【解析】考查副词. 修饰动词用副词形式.【例2】【解析】考查副词. 在英语副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词, 形容词通常在句中做定语或表语修饰名词. 所以本句中使用副词regularly做状语修饰动词take short breaks.【例3】【解析】考查副词. 副词修饰动词或形容词, 这里修饰动词短语turned into, 应该用副词, 故填gradually.【例4】【解析】考查副词. 句意:定期为人们安排这里适合旅行的地方. 修饰动词, 用副词修饰.【例5】【解析】考查副词. cheerful与optimistic两个形容词并列作rabbit.【例6】【例7】【解析】考查形容词. 68空应用形容词, 修饰后面的名词. amazing“令人吃惊的”, 一般修饰物. 70空前面有系动词be, 故该空用形容词.【变式精练】1.【解析】考查副词. 在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词. 而形容词通常做定语和表语. 本句中使用副词negatively修饰动词短语affect a person’s physical or mental health. ks5u2.【解析】句意:通过新学期每周的篮球课, 故填weekly.3.【解析】考查副词. 副词修饰形容词, 故填extremely, “极其地”.。
2017年英语高考试题答案及解析-全国
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:⒈本试卷分第Ⅰ卷<选择题)和第Ⅱ卷<非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
yaS3UII2i7⒉答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
yaS3UII2i7⒊答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
⒋考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用 (满分50分>第一节语音知识 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分>从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
yaS3UII2i7例:have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。
⒈ theater A. treasure B. wheat C. season D. realizeyaS3UII2i7⒉ persuade A. usual B. insist C. sugar D. treasure⒊ company A. alone B. carrot C. money D. knock⒋ opposite A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. policeyaS3UII2i7⒌ society A. official B. recent C. chocolate D. difficultyaS3UII2i7第二节语法和词汇知识 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分>从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants.yaS3UII2i7A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
2017年高考英语阅读理解真题及答案解析
2017年高考英语阅读理解真题及答案解析2017年高考英语阅读理解真题及答案解析高考试卷是一把刻度不均匀的尺子:对于你自己来说,难题的分值不一定高。
下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考英语阅读理解真题,仅供大家参考!2017年高考英语阅读理解真题1What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.46. We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.learning better at school shows power in your jobthe better you are at school subjects, the more helpful they are in your career.learning each subject well is an ability in many jobs.we should think about how to find our career47. From the passage we learn that if a student’s school performance is not good, he will _____.A. have no hope in his future workB. be hopeful to find a suitable jobC. regret not having worked harder at schoolD. have an opportunity of a new beginning in his future work48. All the subjects may have direct value for job hunting except _________.A. mathematicsB. EnglishC. historyD. technical drawing49. The underlined phrase “be all thumbs” (in Paragraph 3) probably means “_________”.A. heavy- handedB. the bestC. importantD. skilled50. The passage mainly discusses ___________.A. The relationship between school performance and careerB. how to get a jobC. How to show strengths in your workD. working experience and knowledge at school答案:46- 50 BDCAA2017年高考英语阅读理解真题2In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity, others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self – worth relied (依赖) on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life – and – death affairs. In their single – minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to se ek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove t hemselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self – respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic andoften troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discovera new meaning in competition.41.What does this passage mainly talk about?petition helps to set up self – respect.B.Opinions about competition are different among people.petition is harmful to personal quality development.D.Failures are necessary experiences in competition42.Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?A.It pushes society forward.B.It builds up a sense of duty.C.It improves personal abilities.D.It encourages individual efforts.43.The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means .A.those who try their best to winB.those who value competition most highlyC.those who are against competition most stronglyD.those who rely on others most for success44.What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a desire to fail ?A.One’s worth lies in his performance compared with others.B.One’s success in competition needs great efforts.C.One’s achievement is determined by his particular skills.D.One’s success is based on how hard h e has tried.45.Which point of view may the author agree to?A.Every effort should be paid back.petition should be encouraged.C.Winning should be a life – and – death matter.D.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.答案:41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.D2017年高考英语阅读理解真题3Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself.Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself.Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky.Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics.but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts abou t ourselves.If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge.it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself.This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think.Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US.Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be.Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day.Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task.If you think you’re sill y because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor.If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice.If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear thelatest trends, buy a few new clothes.But remember, just because you thi nk it doesn’t mean it’s true.The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image.When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way.Good luck!41.You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.A.dare to challenge yourselfB.feel it hard to change yourselfC.are unconfident about yourselfD.have a high opinion of yourself42.According to the passage, our serf-images _________.A.have positive effectsB.are probably untrueC.are often changeableD.have different functions43.How should you change your serf-image according to the passage?A.To keep a different image of others.B.To make your life successful.C.To understand your own world.D.To change the way you think.44.What is the passage mainly about?A.How to prepare for your success.B.How to face challenges in your life.C.How to build a positive self-image.D.How to develop your good qualities.45.Who are the intended readers of the passage?A.Parents.B.Adolescents.cators.D.People in general.答案:41—45CBDCB。
2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案及详解
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease —the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat Fat and and and salt salt salt are are are very very very important important important parts parts parts of of of a a a diet. diet. diet. They They They are are are required required 63(process) 63(process) the the the food food food that that that we we we eat, eat, eat, to to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having Having enough enough enough fat fat fat and and and salt salt salt in in in your your your meals meals meals will will will reduce reduce reduce the the the urge urge urge to to to snack(snack(吃点心) ) between between between meals meals meals and and and will will improve the taste of your food. However, be improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 翻译:最近,在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
高考英语-语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解-专题练习(含答案解析)
2017届高考英语专题练习(十一)语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空ADo you like travelling? Staying 1.________(health) while 2.________ (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 3.________ you are traveling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much 4.________ (easy).Make sure you have got a signed passport(护照) and a visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 5.________ (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 6.________ you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to 7.________ you are travelling.Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行计划) with your family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or 8.________ (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough 9.________ (prepare), we will succeed. Have 10.________ good time!BAlice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7o’clock news last night.Peter:Oh, yeah.Alice:So tell us what happened?Peter:I 1.________(walk) alone on the beach when I heard someone 2.________ (call) out for help. I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid. He had climbed up the cliff(悬崖) and was stuck.Alice: What did you do then?Peter:My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying. He looked as though he would fall at 3.________moment. So I climbed up to get him down. The rocks were very loose, and I almost 4.________ (slip) a couple of times. I was beginning to think 5.________wasn’t a good idea to climb up there alone and that I 6.________ (get) help first. Then I reached the boy. 7.________, I couldn’t get him down. We were both stuck!Alice:And then what did you do?Peter:I shouted for help. Pretty soon there came 8.________ small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service. About five minutes 9.________ there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we 10.________ (rescue).Ⅱ.完形填空8.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner9.A.collect B.clear C.move D.set10.A.explained B.claimed C.announced D.insisted11.A.generously B.honestly C.luckily D.modestly12.A.what B.how C.which D.why13.A.Convince B.Inspire C.Permit D.Command14.A.lost B.done C.left D.kept15.A.extra B.special C.sincere D.healthy16.A.storm B.take C.make D.give17.A.laugh B.relax C.eat D.perform18.A.On B.For C.To D.With19.A.fighting B.searching C.reaching D.sending20.A.glove B.apron C.towel D.hatⅢ.阅读理解Chizuru Kurono:We had a dress code in my high school. We had to wear uniforms and white socks. We didn’t like our dress code. The teachers warned us, “If you don’t follow the school dress code, you will be considered bad students.”I didn’t agree with their ideas because they didn’t think about the students’ rights. We wanted them to understand our ideas. In my junior high school, boys were skinheads(光头青年) because of the school dress code. We wanted to change it, so we discussed it with the teachers and with our parents. At last, we got the right to change the school dress code.Ayumi Ono:When we wear uniforms, we don’t need extra money for clothes. For example, if we have a school uniform, we wear it every day, so we don’t need to buy dresses to wear to school. I think second-hand clothes are also a good idea. These are much cheaper than new ones.Kayo Shigenobu:I don’t think we need dress codes because wearing clothes is a way to express individuality. I want to wear clothes that I like, so I don’t think school uniforms are necessary. However, a school uniform is a symbol of the school.Mami Kanemaru:I think a dress code is a bad thing because we cannot show our individuality. We humans each have individuality, so we had better show it to other people. If we have a dress code, we all look alike, but we are different.Keita Ogura:To wear the same clothes is an effective way to unite people into one way of thinking. For example, military clothes do this. In some societies, they want to increase their unity and power by making people wear the same clothes.Yuki Masui:When I was a high school student, we had some school rules; mainly it was a dress code. We had to wear sailor-style uniforms. Then, as in the winter season we felt cold, we wore T-shirts under our uniforms to protect ourselves from the cold. However, our teachers decided to require students not to wear undershirts. We had to follow these rules. If we didn’t, we were punished.1.What are these people talking about________?A.Their opinions on what kind of clothes to wear.B.Their opinions on wearing school uniforms.C.Their opinions on some of their school rules.D.Their opinions on their schools and teachers.2.How did Chizuru Kurono and his classmates get the right to change the school dress code________? A.They refused to follow the teachers’ advice.B.They got their ideas understood by the teachers and the parents.C.They had a quarrel with the teachers at school.D.They stopped going to school for some days.3.According to Mami Kanemaru, wearing the same kind of clothes ________.A.will make them lose their personality to othersB.can unite them into one way of thinkingC.will enable them to look better than other peopleD.can save them a lot of money4.From what Yuki Masui said we can infer that ________.A.many students refused to wear undershirts at schoolB.the sailor-style uniforms protected them from coldC.their teachers cared for their studies as well as healthD.the students in their school had a hard time in winter语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解答案Ⅰ.语法填空A1.healthy2.traveling3.If/When/While4.easier5.is stolen6.with7.which8.unnecessary9.preparations10.aB1.was walking2.calling3.any4.slipped5.it6.should have got7.However8.a9.later10.aⅡ.完形填空1~5.BDCAB 6~10.DCABC 11~15.AADCB 16~20.ABDCD Ⅲ.阅读理解1~4.BBAD语法填空2篇+完形填空+阅读理解1篇解析Ⅰ.A1.1.healthy考查形容词.在旅行的时候保持身体健康可以确保你拥有一个快乐而又舒适的旅行.stay healthy“保持身体健康”.2.2.考查非谓语动词.此处省略了主语和be动词,故用travel的现在分词形式.3.考查状语从句.根据语境可知,此空既可以用引导条件状语从句的If“如果”,也可以用引导时间状语从句的When/While.4.考查形容词的比较级.由空前的much可知,此处应用easy的比较级形式.5.考查时态和语态.passport和steal之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,且此处是在陈述一般情况,应用一般现在时,故填is stolen.6.考查介词.表示某人随身携带某物应用介词with.7.考查定语从句.分析句子成分可知,to ________引导定语从句,由于空处作介词to的宾语,故用which. 8.考查形容词.根据语境可知,此处指不要带太多的钱或不必要的信用卡.9.考查名词.空处作make的宾语,应用prepare的名词形式,另外preparation作“准备工作”讲时是可数名词,故用其复数形式.10.考查冠词.have a good time“玩得高兴”,为固定短语.B1.考查时态.根据语境可知,此处是在陈述过去的某一时间正在发生的事情,故应用过去进行时.2.考查非谓语动词.hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”,故填calling.3.考查固定短语.at any moment是一个固定短语,表示“随时”.4.考查时态.此处只是在叙述过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时.5.考查it作形式主语.此处it是形式主语,代替句中真正的主语“to climb up there alone”.6.考查虚拟语气.作者认为他本应该先寻求帮助,而不是一个人来营救孩子,故应用should have done表示“本应该做而没有做”.7.考查副词.句中的“Then I reached the boy.”和“I couldn’t get him down.”是转折关系,故用However.8.考查冠词.crowd表示“一群人”时是可数名词,故填a.9.考查副词.句中的“there appeared a helicopter”说明,大约过了五分钟一架直升机出现了,故填later. 10.10.were rescued考查时态和语态.主语we和动词rescue之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,且陈述的是过去的事情,故应用were rescued.Ⅱ.1.下文说“Dad did the dishes”,因此“对付,处理”.父亲对我们说这些盘子由他来处理(take care of).2.由下文的“I could never do those dishes”可推断.“我”作为家中的男孩,看到父亲系着围裙,觉得很奇怪(strange).3.根据语境的连贯性判断应,用until引导时间状语从句,表示“直到”.“我”从来没有仔细想过这个问题,直到(until)有一天这个差事落到“我”的身上.4.下文说“Dad seemed in a merry mood”,因此.父亲高兴地(cheerfully)给“我”分派任务.5.从下文内容可知,父亲把星期天早饭后洗碗的差事给了“我”,因此,表示“责任”.每个男孩的人生中都会有需要他承担某种责任(responsibilities)的时刻.6.语境中提到了“in the paper”和“word”,这里说的应该是报纸上刊登的字谜游戏,因此项“谜,智力游戏”. 7.这个疑问句是父亲反问儿子的, Is there anything wrong with...?表示“……有什么不对吗?”,为固定句式,此处省略了Is there,故用代词anything.8.文章开头就交代了,本文的故事发生在早饭之后,因此.那天(星期天)早上“我”没吃多少早饭(breakfast). 9.这里表示姐姐开始清理(clear)饭桌.10.此时父亲叫母亲一起去看报纸,因此用announce表示“大声而肯定地说”.11.面对母亲的疑问,父亲不失时机地夸了“我”一句,说是“我”自己慷慨地提出要做家务的,因此表示“大方地,慷慨地”.12.本空在句中引导表语从句,并在从句中作had come to的宾语,指事,因此用what引导表语从句.“我”的生活成了这番模样.13.“我”对于洗碗很不情愿,与前面的“ask”呼应,故,表示“命令”.你可以要求“我”在暴风雨中奔跑.可以命令“我”坐过山车倒着跑.这些事情我都愿意做.但是我从来不会洗碗.14.这里用过去分词left作定语,表示“剩下的”.根据上文语境“但是我从来不会洗碗”可推断此处表示“我”只能拒绝洗碗的命令.15.人们都说,父亲与儿子之间存在着一种特别的化学反应.这里说的是父子之间有一种说不清道不明的特别的纽带关系,用special表示“特别的”.16.文章前面说了,“我”对父亲的命令感到很不情愿,这里应用storm表示“气冲冲地走”.17.此时父亲把领带松开,衬衣的袖子卷起,手上拿着那件旧围裙,要“我”穿上,看来父亲真的是要“我”来完成他原先的任务了,这样父亲就能放松一下,因此.18.这里用with that表示“紧接着,然后”,符合语境.19.此时作者看着围裙发呆,似乎看到父亲正拿着盘子快乐地洗刷.这里用reach for表示“伸手去拿”,因此.20.文章开头说父亲在洗碗的时候唱的歌是I Had a Hat When I Came in,下文说作者想做父亲那样的人,因此,作者也开始唱那首关于帽子的歌曲.Ⅲ.1.主旨大意题.从每个人所述的内容可以看出,这些人主要是在针对校服发表自己的看法.2.细节理解题.根据“We wanted to change it, so we discussed it with the teachers and with our parents.”可知答案. 3.细节理解题.Mami Kanemaru认为穿校服的话他们看上去都一样,无法表现个性,由此判断,她认为在其他人看来穿相同的衣服会使他们失去个性.4.推理判断题.冬天穿校服感到冷,但老师要求学生在校服下面不能再穿汗衫,如果不遵守就会受罚,由此推断,冬天对他们来说很难熬。
高考英语-语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达-专题练习(含答案解析)
2017届高考英语专题练习(十五)语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达Ⅰ.语法填空AMany kinds of music can stir the 1.________ (imagine) and produce strong feelings. For some people, romantic composers such as Chopin and Tchaikovsky enhance(提高) feelings of love and sympathy. Religious and spiritual 2.________ can help some people feel peace or ease their pain. But one musician seems to have a unique ability of healing the human body — Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Scientists have found Mozart's music to be remarkable in its ability 3.________ (calm) its listeners. It can also increase their perceptions(感知力), and help them express themselves more clearly.Many amazing cases have been documented using Mozart as a healing aid. For example, a tiny premature(不成熟的) baby 4.________ (name) Krissy, who weighed just 1.5pounds at birth, was on total life support. Doctors thought she had little chance of survival. Her mother insisted 5.________ playing Mozart for Krissy, and thought 6.________ saved her daughter's life. Krissy lived, 7.________ she was very small for her age and slower than the average child. At the age of four, she showed an 8.________ in music and her parents gave her violin lessons.To their astonishment, Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory that 9.________ far beyond the ability of a four-year-old child. 10.________ (play) music helped her improve in all areas of her life.BKing: Now, Mr. Martin. I've just read your own doctor's report. So you haven't been feeling very well 1.________ (late); is that right?Martin: It's……it's my leg, doctor. My right leg. I keep 2.________ (get) a strange pain in it.King: Could you tell me what the pain is like?Martin: It's like…like boiling water running down my leg. It's been getting 3.________ (bad) lately, too. I've been losing sleep.King: You mean the pain 4.________ (keep) you awake?Martin: Yes, that's right. It's been keeping me awake.King: Now, tell me, how 5.________ have you had this trouble?Martin: The pain? For about a year now.King: Hmm…Have you been getting tired lately 6.________ you have had a walk? For example, have you been short 7.________ breathe, perhaps?Martin: Why, yes! Yes, I have, doctor!King: Hmm……I think we'd better give you 8.________ few tests here in the hospital.Martin: Do you think it's serious, doctor?King: Probably not.Martin: But…Doctor Cook, my local doctor, thinks it's only 9.________ I've been working too hard lately.King: That could be the reason. Don't worry. We'll soon 10.________ out what the reason is.Ⅱ.阅读理解ALondon — A British man posted photos of the new Iranian owners of his stolen laptop online — after installing a piece of software that tracked the gadget's location.Dom del Torto, a London-based film animator, lost his iPad and MacBook Pro when his home in Holloway Road was burgled in February.However, an app he installed prior to the theft meant that a month later he received an email saying the laptop was in Iran. Hidden App, which takes pictures using the laptop's built-in camera, also supplied Mr. Del Torto with images of a woman, without a headscarf in a grey-walled room.He called the local police burglary squad(小组), who had previously dusted for fingerprints to no avail, and supplied them with details of the laptop's new location.Police told him that, at 3, 400 miles away, Tehran was some distance outside of their jurisdiction(司法权). He could have reported it to Interpol, but it would have been a low-priority case. It may not have even been investigated for several years. Without any real hope of getting it back, he published the photographs on a Tumblr blog, called Dom's Laptop Is in Iran, as an “amusing story for my friends to enjoy”.But Mr. Del Torto removed the images after being contacted by the Iranian family in question. They said they had bought the laptop in good faith, were upset by the story and were keen to return the device.“As the story circulated, I started to receive messages from concerned individuals warning of privacy issues and the possible harm and distress the blog may cause the people in the photos,” he wrote.“Then one of the people in the photos contacted me and asked me to remove the pictures. They were very upset.” Mr. Del Torto has now allowed the family to keep th e laptop “given the huge error of judgment” he made in “failing to respect their privacy”.1.How did Dom del Torto know the location of his stolen laptop?________A.Through an email from a friend in Iran.B.Through a software he installed in his laptop.C.Through the evidence given by the police.D.Through some photos on the web.2.Mr. Del Torto has now allowed the family to keep the laptop because ________.A.the family have apologized to him.B.the family explained how they got the laptop.C.the family much need the laptop.D.he is sorry for harming the privacy of the family.3.What do we know about the new owners of the laptop?________A.They stole the laptop from Dom del Torto.B.They didn't know the laptop was a stolen one.C.They refused to return the laptop.D.They were angry with Dom del Torto's posts.4.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?________A.Stolen Laptop Was Found.B.The Use of Hidden App.C.The Story of a Stolen Laptop.D.Stolen Laptop Spied on New Owners.BIt's a question we often think over, especially as we age: how many years do I have left? Thanks to Brazilian physician Claudio Gil Araujo, there's now a simple test you can perform right at home, in just a few seconds, that could predict how many years you have left to live.Araujo came up with the test after noticing that many of his patients, especially older ones, often have difficulty with simple feats of balance and strength, such as picking something up off the floor, or getting up out of a chair. Since balance and conditioning problems are known to aggravate the risk of dangerous falls and accidents, which might add chances to death, he wondered if a patient's flexibility, balance and strength could be used as a measure for life expectancy(寿命).Of course, the test also needed to be simple. If it required expensive equipment or measuring devices, the test probably wouldn't be accessible to many people. So Araujo developed the sitting-rise test, or SRT. It requires no equipment and can be performed within seconds.It's recommended that you wear comfortable clothing. Begin by standing upright in the middle of a room. Without using your arms or hands for leverage(杠杆装置), carefully squat(蹲) into a cross-legged sitting position. Once you're comfortable, attempt to stand back up from the sitting position — again, without using your arms for help. The test is scored on a point range between 1and 10.Each time you use an arm or knee for help in balancing during the test, you reduce one point from 10possible points. Half a point is reduced each time you lose balance.It seems like a pretty basic test of conditioning, but Araujo found that it could predict life expectancy with alarming accuracy. He tested it on over 2, 000 of his patients aged 51to 80, and found that people who scored less than 8points on the test were twice as likely to die within the next six years. Those who scored 3points or less were five times more likely to die within that same time period.Araujo's study was only performed on patients older than 50, so the results won't mean the same thing for younger individuals taking the test. But regardless of your age, the test should provide a useful benchmark(基准) for your overall health.5.What does the passage mainly talk about?________A.The relationship between habits and life expectancy.B.A simple test that could predict how long you will live.C.Activities you can do at home to build up your body.D.Some effective tips on how to live longer and better.6.The underlined word “aggravate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A.limit B.defeatC.spread D.increase7.Which of the following is TRUE?________A.SRT can't involve any leverage for participants.B.SRT is to count the time one stands from his site.C.You should wear tight clothes for standing quickly.D.If you lose balance in the test, you will lose a lot of points.8.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A.people younger than 50 are also fit for doing the test.B.the fewer points one scored, the longer one might live.C.Claudio Gil Araujo's conclusion was based on many tests.D.Araujo planned to develop another test for younger individuals.Ⅲ.书面表达请根据以下提示,并结合个人经历,用英语写一篇短文.The greatest glory of living lies not in never falling, but in rising every time you fall.注意:1.词数100左右;2.内容必须结合你生活中的一个事例;3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称.2017届高考英语专题练习(十五)语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达答案Ⅰ.A1.imagination 2.music 3.to calm 4.named 5.on 6.It7.but 8.interest 9.were 10.PlayingB1.lately 2.getting 3.Worse4.has been keeping 5.long 6.After7.of 8.a 9.Because 10.FindⅡ.1~5.BDBDB 6~8.DACⅢ.Life is full of ups and downs. There are many difficulties in store for us. What matters is that we should face failure bravely and spare no effort to make a new start.I used to be a top student in junior school. But much to my disappointment, in the first exam in high school, I only got 85 points against an average of 120 in maths. Instead of feeling frustrated, I soon calmed down and managed to find out the reasons for my failure with the help of my teachers and parents. Then I adjusted my ways of studying following the teachers' advice such as carefully previewing the lessons, concentrating more in class and so on. My hard work was rewarded with great progress in the next exam. It was my confidence in myself and perseverance that helped me recover from the failure.Never give up and keep trying! I believe everyone will overcome the difficulties and enjoy the glory of life again.2017届高考英语专题练习(十五)语法填空2篇+阅读理解2篇+书面表达解析Ⅰ.A1.解析:imagination 考查词性转换.结合动词stir和定冠词the可知此处应用名词形式imagination.2.解析:music 考查名词.由上下文可知,此处表示宗教和精神音乐可帮助人们感到安宁、减轻他们的痛苦.故填入名词music.3.解析:to calm 考查动词不定式.ability后常接动词不定式作定语,且不定式用主动形式. 4.解析:named 考查非谓语动词. named Krissy是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰baby, name 与baby之间为动宾关系.5.解析:on 考查固定搭配.她的妈妈执意为她放莫扎特的音乐. insist on doing sth.执意做某事.6.解析:it 考查代词. it代指playing Mozart.7.解析:but 考查连词. but在此表示转折关系,连接两个并列分句.8.解析:interest 考查名词. show an interest in……表示“表现出对……的兴趣”.9.解析:were 考查谓语动词.先行词为musical pieces,表示复数概念,从句缺系动词,且表示过去的情况,故用were.10.解析:Playing 考查非谓语动词. music作主语,表示主动关系及一般情况,故用动名词Playing.B1.解析:lately 考查词性转换.由“haven't been feeling very well”中的现在完成进行时可知,此处应用lately,表示“最近,近来”.2.解析:getting 考查非谓语动词. keep后面常接动名词形式.3.解析:worse 考查形容词的比较级.由语境可知他的病情恶化了, bad的比较级为worse. 4.解析:has been keeping 考查动词的时态.由下文答语“It's been keeping me awake.”可知此处应用现在完成进行时.5.解析:long 考查副词.由下文“The pain? For about a year now.”可知应用how long提问. 6.解析:after 考查从属连词.句意:你近来散步之后一直感到疲劳吗?故用after.7.解析:of 考查介词. short of breath意为“呼吸困难”,是固定短语,故填of.8.解析:a 考查冠词.此处为不定冠词的固定用法, a few“一些”,用于可数名词复数前. 9.解析:because 考查表语从句的连接词. it's because……意为“因为……”.10.解析:find 考查动词短语. find out“查明,弄清(情况)”,符合语境.Ⅱ.1.解析:选B,细节理解题.从文章第一段可知, Dom del Torto是通过自己安装在电脑上的监视软件确定了自己丢失的电脑的位置.2.解析:选D,推理判断题.从文章最后一段可知, Dom del Torto意识到因为自己在网上发照片而侵犯了对伊朗这家人的隐私,因此决定让他们继续用他的电脑.3.解析:选B,细节理解题.从文章倒数第三段中的“They said they had bought the laptop in good faith”可知,他们当初并不清楚电脑是偷来的.4.解析:选D,标题归纳题.文章介绍Dom del Torto通过自己电脑上安装的软件确定了被盗电脑的位置,还获得了使用电脑者的照片.由此可知D项作为文章的标题最佳.B项“偷窥软件的使用”不符合本文的文体和内容.5.解析:选B,主旨大意题.文章第一段表明主旨“Thanks to Brazilian physician Claudio Gil Araujo, there's now a simple test you can perform right at home, in just a few seconds, that could predict how many years you have left to live.”即巴西医生Claudio Gil Araujo设计的用坐起这种简单的测试就能够预测人还能活多久.6.解析:选D,词义猜测题.根据画线词下文“which might add chances to death”可推知,跌倒和发生事故的风险的增加可能会导致死亡的概率的增加.故aggravate意为“增加”.7.解析:选A,推理判断题.根据第四段“Without using your arms or hands for leverage (杠杆装置), carefully squat(蹲) into a cross-legged sitting position. Once you're comfortable, attempt to stand back up from the sitting position — again, without using your arms for help.”可知,在做测试的时候,你不能用手或胳膊作杠杆装置,蹲下并呈盘腿坐姿.在试图站起来的时候也不能用手来帮助.故可推知,整个测试不能有任何杠杆装置的帮助.8.解析:选C,推理判断题.根据第五段“He tested it on over 2, 000 of his patients aged 51to 80, and found that……”及最后一段中的“Araujo's study was only performed on patients older than 50, so the results won't mean the same thing for younger individuals taking the test.”可知, Claudio Gil Araujo对2000名患者进行了该测试,并且仅对年龄大于50的人进行,而年轻人做此测试的结论可能会有所不同.故可推知, Claudio Gil Araujo的结论是根据多次测试得出的.。
2017年全国卷高考英语阅读题真题解析
2017年全国卷高考英语阅读题真题解析高考英语阅读题是考试中的重点部分,通过解析真题可以帮助考生更好地理解题目要求,掌握解题技巧,提升答题效率。
本文将针对2017年全国卷高考英语阅读题进行详细解析,帮助考生掌握解题方法。
第一篇阅读理解A题目:What do we know about Mike Finney's talk?选项:A. It is based on his personal experience.B. It will start at 2:30 p.m.C. It is part of an art show.D. It covers issues about protecting the environment.本题属于细节理解题型,通过题目中的关键词和定位词可以找到正确答案。
答案分析:根据题目中的"What do we know about Mike Finney's talk?"以及选项A的"It is based on his personal experience.",可以确定答案为A。
解析:Mike Finney的talk基于他的个人经验。
B题目:What do we learn about Freebird in Joanne's story?选项:A. It is a rare bird never seen before.B. It is strong and powerful.C. It is a symbol of freedom.D. It is loved by many people.答案分析:通过题目中关键词的定位,找到相关信息。
解析:从Joanne的故事中,我们了解到Freebird是强大的,象征自由的。
C题目:How does the author feel about the future of birdwatching?选项:A. Concerned.B. Optimistic.C. Worried.D. Cautious.答案分析:通过文章整体氛围和作者态度,可以判断出正确答案。
2017年英语高考试题答案及解析-山东
绝密★启用并使用完毕前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<山东卷)英语第二部分:英语知识运用<共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识运用<共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy orHelen or __________.h5TLiG1Z1ZA. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. howeverh5TLiG1Z1Z【答案】A【命题透视】代词词义辨析。
考查对词汇意义的理解和运用。
【试题解读】本题来自《朗文双解词典》2632页,是whoever词条中的一个例句。
句意为“你看完书后,把书给Lucy或Helen,或谁都行”。
Whoever在这里作代词,是“不管什么人,无论是谁”之意。
h5TLiG1Z1Z22. — Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.— _________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.h5TLiG1Z1ZA. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I haveno idea D. Never mindh5TLiG1Z1Z22.【答案】D【命题透视】情景交际。
考查英语语言交际运用能力。
【试题解读】上一句表达歉意,根据下一句后面的语境,此处应表示“没关系”,用never mind表示。
其他选项中,you are welcome回答thank you;I have no idea是“我不知道”;that’s right意为“那是正确的”,都不符合句意。
h5TLiG1Z1Z23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have beenmade into television series. h5TLiG1Z1ZA. themB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】C【命题透视】“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句。
2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案
2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hidingin a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on tospin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English… Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?”This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's apart of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .A.the value of failurB.how people would failC.famous failuresD.the cause of failure2.The underlined phrase“made it”means ______ .A.succeededB.failedC.gaveD.got3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .A.productiveB.straight forwardC.sorrowfulD.deep4.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .A.The think about the cause of your failureB.to check out whether your goals are right for youC.to consider failure as a part or lifeD.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples.B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not runor swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is68.Are women's bodies really weaker?The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The fir st‘Tartan’in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some womenathletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not.It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be verycomplicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!1.Women are called the weaker sex because ______ .A.women do as much as menB.people think women are weaker than menC.sport is easier for men than for womenD.in sport the two sexes are always together2.Which of the following is true?A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere.B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.3.“That at least is what people say”means people ______ .A.say other things , tooB.don't say this muchC.say this but may not think soD.only think this4.What problems does sport have?A.Some women athletes are actually men.B.Some women athletes are give hormone injections.C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.5.In this passage the author implies that ______A.women are weaker than wen , but fasterB.women are slower than men, but strongerC.men are not always stronger and faster than womenD.men are faster and stronger than women答案:BBCBC2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ‗Treasured Island‘, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.1.People who bury treasure usuallyA.do not trust banksB.have a little money .C.want to live in a quiet place.D.expect to lose it2.The writer in BritainA.really had buried something.B.started a nationwide treasure hunt.C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.D.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere.3.―Treasure Island‖A.is a story about pirates.B.is about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.C.is the most popular story ever writtenD.is a well-known fairy tale.4.The man who buried his money in a parkA.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.B.travelled on the sea for a year.C.got his life savings back again.D.stayed away longer than he expected.5 . From these stories we understand thatA.we cannot trust banks.B.we should not trust anyone.C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.D.insects eat anything.答案:ABBAC。
2017-2018学年高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编(18) Word版含解析
2017-2018学年高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编(18)阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
(2013·长沙市二模,B)These days, there are very few wild animals left in the UK. The wolves have gone. The bears have been hunted to extinction. Fortunately, there are a few badgers (獾)—Oh, well, actually, not for long as the British government has just decided to kill them too! But why?Badgers are fascinating creatures. The black and white mammals live underground in “setts”,which they dig out of the earth. They are extremely brave, fighting off larger animals such as bears and wolves. The problem is that some badgers carry “Bovine Tuberculosis”(BTB), an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Bovis (M. Bovis) which can cause TB in some other animals, including cattle.For farmers, this is a serious issue. In 1998 in the UK, almost 6 000 cows were killed to control the disease. And in 2010, more than 30 000 animals were destroyed. It's expensive too. Bovine TB costs the UK about £100 million per year. And some believe that the disease could end up costing the economy £9 billion over the next 40 years if nothing is done about it.Experts say that badgers are responsible for about 50% of the infected cattle. So, after much debate, the government has agreed to a badger cull (杀戮). This will mean about 30 000 of the innocent creatures will be wiped out to fight the disease. Environment Secretary Caroline Spelman admitted that there was “great strength of feeling” about it, but said, “I believe this is the right way forward.”Of course, many are against the measure, including conservationists and animal rights activists. They claim that killing the badgers in controlled zones wouldn't work because badgers from neighboring areas would simply move into the empty setts and become infected too. Furthermore, they believe that the way cattle are raised intensively, and transported around to lots of different farms during their lives is probably the biggest cause of the spread of the disease.Most ordinary people are against the measure too. A survey suggests about twothirds are against killing the badgers, with majorities against killing them regardless of age, region andgender. One of the alternatives to the cull involves using vaccine (疫苗) on badgers. However, this costs an average of £2 250 per year per square kilometer. Trapping and shooting badgers costs £2 500 per year, but shooting freerunning badgers only costs about £200 per year (per square kilometer).So, with that in mind, it's easy to see how the government arrived at their decision. Money talks!文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。
2017年高考英语-语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读-专题练习(二十三)
2017年高考英语专题练习(二十三)语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读Ⅱ.阅读理解(2014·黑龙江鹤岗一中模拟)People tend to have one of three beliefs about the meaning of work and which category you fall into largely depends on your parents, according to the new research from the University of Michigan.Workers who are job-oriented are those just trying to make a living who much prefer the activities they pursue outside of the office. Career-oriented adults —your typical “workaholic”— value the social status and reputation that comes with professional achievement, and gain much of their identity from their jobs. Calling-oriented people do work that they are passionate about because they want to have a positive impact on the world.In the first empirical study into how these orientations originate, researchers found that how teenagers view their parents' work ethic is central to the development of their own work attitudes.It's not a straightforward transfer of values. People who perceive their father to have a strong career-orientation are more likely to be career-oriented themselves, but career-determined mothers have no effect on their kids' work orientation. The researchers attributed this to generational gender norms. When the study's participants were teenagers, mostly in the 1980s, men were more commonly employed outside of the home and were more likely than women to hold “career” jobs with opportunity for advancement.Mothers do have a notable effect on whether children have a job-orientation mentality. Teenagers who are close to their mothers are less likely to view work as just a job when they grow up, probably because they've been raised to value social, rather than instrumental, life experiences.Having both parents display the same work ethic has an amplified influence, but only in the case of calling-oriented children. As our society favors money and professional achievement, a child with two calling-oriented parents is more likely to have the confidence to ignore these social pressures and pursue his dreams.Children can affect their parents' work ethic, too. Allowing people to bring their children into the office has been shown to improve efficiency and productivity—and could help raise that next generation of career-oriented workers.1.If you are proud of being a teacher, and you are enthusiastic about your job, you belong to ________.A.the job-oriented groupB.the career-oriented groupC.the workaholic groupD.the calling-oriented group2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Children valuing their parents' career-orientation will be career-oriented.B.Fathers have a greater influence than mothers on teenagers' attitude towards jobs.C.Calling-oriented mothers have little effect on their children's work orientation.D.Children's attitudes towards jobs aren't related to parents'.3.What does the underlined word “amplified” in Paragraph 6mean?A.Enough. B.Increased.C.Decreased. D.Strong.4.What is the attitude of the child with two calling-oriented parents towards the social pressure?A.He takes no notice of it.B.He thinks too highly of it.C.He looks on it as a difficulty.D.He considers it confusing.Ⅲ.任务型阅读(2014·银川质检) 1 It makes people suffer a lot from it. Why can't they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get. 2When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. 3 You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.4 In China and some other countries, for example, some people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms of colds.There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in your body longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it. 5 There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine. So you should trust the function of your body.A.Therefore, there isn't a cure for each one.B.Bodies can indeed do an amazing job on their own.C.How much do you know about the various viruses in the world?D.Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it.E.Different people do different things to deal with colds.F.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your cold.G.It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall.。
2017年高考英语试题全解析有答案【精编】
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there___________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while 答案是B。
1. —Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him. —__________. I’ll bring some wine.A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Just a minuteD. You are welcome【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:艾儿伯特的生日在下星期日,我准备给他办一个惊喜派对,听起来很有趣,我将带些酒来,选择A。
2. My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. daren’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我的房间很乱,但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打扫,我可以明天早晨再打扫。
-2017高考英语语法填空真题及答案,推荐文档
历年高考语法填空真题1.(2017 全国Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack( 吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.2.(2017 全国Ⅱ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2017年高考北京卷英语参考答案与解析
【答案】C
【解析】此题考查上下文线索。A听起来,B得到,变得,C感觉,D看起来。根据上文,Hannah的感觉是sad,所以她妈妈告诉她如果她可以做点什么,改变这一切,那么她就不会感觉这么糟糕了,此处应填“感到”,故选C。輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶蛴镧釃。
44.
【答案】D
【解析】此题考查上下文线索。A交换,B离开、留下,C保持,D传播。根据此段第一句的speak out,Hannah开始在公开场合做些关于无家可归的人的演讲,想呼吁人们关注他们,根据speak out,可知此空是说她希望传播希望和提升人们的意识,故选D。尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅瀝纰縭。
【解析】本题考察名词性从句,动词knowing之后是宾语从句,head是不及物动词,从句不缺主干成分,故选择连接副词,根据意思选择where,答案选B。茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐鈞。
27
【答案】C
【翻译】现在很多航空公司允许乘客们在线打印他们登机牌来节省时间。
【解析】本题考察非谓语动词,to do表示目的,答案选C。
【答案】D
【翻译】吉姆已经退休了,但是他仍然记得和学生们一起度过的快乐时光。
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词作定语。我们常说“度过时光”,所以time和spend是被动关系,故选D spent用过去分词表示被动和完成,答案选B。铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝勵罴。
33
【答案】B
【翻译】现在人们有了比过去更便捷的医疗,所以人们活得更久了。
—没问题。
【解析】本题考查并列连词。两个并列句存在因果关系,前一句是因,后一句是果,表示因果关系的连词,结果是用so。but是表示转折关系的连词,or是表示选择关系的连词,for是表示因果关系的连词,后接原因,答案选D。彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤。
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2017届高考英语专题练习(十八)语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读The modern day users of smartphones and tablets are soon going to experience something incredible in the coming few months with the advent of Google Glass. With Google Glass, you would be able to actually wear a computing device and carry out all the things, which you used to do over devices like smartphones and tablets.Small but strong hardware to connect you to the worldIt is really amazing to see how Google Glass manages to include all the features in a very small, strong and yet lightweight frame. It is backed with Wi-Fi, GPS, Bluetooth, Touchpad, Camera, Microphone, and Speakers. A main piece, a small size screen, will show you all the information. You have the choice of using Google Hangout to enjoy a group conference and carry out anything without actually being limited to your desks. You can check your text messages along with attaching the pictures and videos without actually removing your smartphone device from your pocket.Google Glass at your commandThe axiom —“your wish is my command”— seems to be true with Google Glass as it works on a voice command. The built-in microphone backed by “Google Now” simply connects you directly to your favorite search engine. All you need to do is to say “Oka y, Glass” to start working with it. You can start working with it by simply tilting(使倾斜)your head.________As Google Glass is backed up with GPS chip, it can help you to navigate using Google Maps. This will simply avoid bringing out your smartphone from your pocket and check the locations while you drive any vehicle. Whether you are moving in an overcrowded place or hiking at the countryside, this device remains very much handful for you.1.Which of the following best describes Google Glass? ________A.Smart and useful.B.Handy and comfortable.C.Cheap but creative.D.Awkward but practical.2.If you need to hold a group conference, you may use ________A.the axiomB.Google HangoutC.Google NowD.Google Maps3.According to the text, the axiom can be started ________A.By connecting a search engineB.when you are greeting peopleC.on a voice commandD.by shaking the glass4.Which of the following titles may match the last paragraph? ________A.Leave your smartphone behindB.Life will be flexibleC.People are never boredD.You are never lostⅢ.任务型阅读People will feel excited when it comes to holidays. But holidays can also be a very lonely time, particularly for those who spend the holidays alone. Here are some tips to keep yourself balanced and productive over the holidays.Plan your time in advanceYou’ll have several days to fill up, so plan ahead. Find books and movies you have always wanted to read and watch, and make a list of events that you’d like to attend. 1 Make a list of things you have always wanted to do but never had the time for. See this time alone as a gift: a stretch of time where you have total control to do whatever you want. Use it wisely.Find support2 Note that scheduling time to talk with friends and loved ones makes contact more likely to happen. Introverts who tend to avoid social contacts get support from the inside, so keeping journals and taking some time for personal reflection are a good idea.Don’t wallow(沉溺)Holidays alone tend to be times when beating yourself up and getting depressed are more likely to happen.3 Be grateful — some people who are enduring family dinners wish they were in your place. Do something fun, instead!VolunteerFood banks, shelters and crisis centers are short-staffed during holidays when the demand is greatest. Helping out those in need will make you feel good, and will brighten other people’s holidays in turn.4Do something kind. It might be feeding birds or squirrels in the park or buying a sandwich for a homeless person. It will make you feel lighter and more grateful for what you have.Have faithIf you are religious, find a church service to attend, or seek out something you regard as spiritual such as meditation, yoga, exercise, a walk in the park, or being around animals. Use this as an opportunity to fill your spiritual juice.5A.Random Act of KindnessB.Accept InvitationsC.Extroverts can reach out to others during the holidays.D.Avoid solo holiday depression by considering it as an opportunity to grow.E.Following those advice on having a holiday, you shall get a wonderful holiday whether you are extroverted or introverted.F.Holiday is a nice thing for all the people whether you are successful or not.G.Without a plan, you might find yourself being alone and bored, which will lower your spirits.2017届高考英语专题练习(十八)语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读答案Ⅰ.A1.part 2.Specially 3.thinking 4.With 5.it6.who/that 7.Expectation 8.and 9.Put 10.BecauseB1.Need 2.Modern 3.Why 4.Noisy 5.they.6.Absolutely 7.Husband 8.Relaxed 9.On 10.TheⅡ.1~4.ABCDⅢ.1~5.GCDAE2017届高考英语-专题练习(十八)语法填空2篇+阅读理解1篇+任务型阅读解析Ⅰ.A1.解析:part 考查固定搭配. take part in意为“参加”.2.解析:specially 考查副词. 根据语境可知, “set up.”在句中充当定语, 修饰“a choir (合唱团)”, 此处应用specially作状语, 修饰set up.3.解析:thinking 考查非谓语动词. 作者感到有点难过, 她在想这场演出也许是他们最后一次合作. I与think 之间存在主谓关系, 故空格处用thinking作伴随状语.4.解析:with 考查介词. 作者穿的衬衣镶嵌着美丽的纽扣, 所以空格处用with. “with some beautiful buttons”在句中充当定语修饰“a raw silk shirt”.5.解析:it 考查固定搭配. 根据后面的“occurred to me that I should give the shirt to the person.”可知, 空格处应填it, it occurred to sB.that. . . 意为“某人突然想起……”.6.解析:who/that 考查关系词. 根据前面的“the person”和后面的“said she liked it”可知, 空格处填who/that, 引导定语从句, 修饰the person.7.解析:expectation 考查固定搭配. against one's expectation意为“出乎某人的意料”.8.解析:and 考查语境逻辑. 根据前面的“took it off”和后面的“gave it to her”可知, 空格处填and, 表示并列.9.解析:put 考查固定搭配. 那位指挥立刻把衬衣穿起来. 根据语境可知空处应填put, put on意为“穿上”. 10.解析:because 考查语境逻辑. 尽管她原来的衬衣有污迹, 但她不愿意扔掉, 因为她非常喜欢那件衬衣. 所以用because.B1.解析:need 考查动词. 根据语境及生活常识可知, 这位调查者需要女士给予帮助, 故用need, 表示“需要”.2.解析:modern 考查形容词. 根据下文的反问“Modern pop music?”可知, 此处应用modern.3.解析:why 考查疑问副词. 由下文女士的答语“Because the music is. ”可知, 此处应填疑问副词why. 4.解析:noisy 考查形容词. 根据语境和空格前面的“is too”可知, 此处应用提示词的形容词形式noisy. 此处表示这种音乐太吵闹.5.解析:they 考查人称代词. 由上文的“they wear”作定语修饰“the clothes”可知, 此处应用“they behave”作定语修饰“the way”.6.解析:absolutely 考查副词. 分析句子结构可知, 此处应用形容词absolute的副词形式absolutely作状语修饰形容词right.7.解析:husband 考查名词. 根据语境和下文中的“My husband enjoys folk music. ”可知, 此处应用名词husband.8.解析:relaxed 考查词性转换. 根据空格前面的“He says they make him calm”可知, 此处与前面的形容词calm同作宾语补足语, 此处表示使他感到平静和放松, 故用relaxed“放松的”.9.解析:on 考查定冠军. 根据题意可知, 此处表示我丈夫总是要求儿子将耳机戴上, put sth. on表示“戴上”, 故用on.10.解析:the 考查定冠词. 根据语境可知, 此处表示他们称对方的音乐为噪音污染, 故应填the. the other表示“(两个人或事物中的)另一个”.Ⅱ.1.解析:细节理解题. 根据第一段中的“With Google Glass, you would be able to actually wear a computing device and carry out all the things, which you used to do over devices like smartphones and tablets. ”可知, 谷歌眼镜既时尚又实用.2.解析: 细节理解题. 根据第一个小标题下的“You have the choice of using Google Hangout to enjoy a group conference”可知, 如果要开小组会议, 可以使用Google Hangout.3.解析: 推理判断题. 根据第二个小标题下的“The axiom —’your wish is my command’— seems to be true with Google Glass as it works on a voice command. ”可推知, the axiom可用声控启动.4.解析: 标题归纳题. 最后一段主要介绍了谷歌眼镜配有GPS芯片, 可用谷歌地图进行导航, 因此D项为最佳小标题.。