人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷
1.单选题
第1题.
Thank you so much. I really like ________ present you gave me yesterday. It looks very nice.
A: a
B: the
C: /
【答案】B
【解答】B 考查定冠词。

句意：非常感谢你。

我真的很喜欢昨天你给我的那个礼物。

它看起来很不错。

根据题干可知，这个present指的是you gave me yesterday，所以此处用定冠词the。

故选B。

第2题.
If all of us just think about ________, we can't finish the work well.
A: herself
B: himself
C: yourself
D: ourselves
【答案】D
【解答】D 考查反身代词。

句意：如果我们都只考虑我们自己，我们不能很好地完成这项工作。

根据we can't finish...可推知，句意表达只考虑我们自己，这里人称要对应，所以此空要用反身代词ourselves
（我们自己）。

故选D。

第3题.
Those are her ________．
A: brother
B: parent
C: brothers
【答案】C
【解答】C 考查可数名词及其单复数。

句意：那些是她的兄弟们。

根据题干Those are为复数，所以只有C项符合题意。

故选C。

第4题.
________man you choose，so long as you can finish the job on time．（）A: What doesn't matter is that
B: It isn't matter to us what
C: It doesn't matter to us which
D: No matter which
【答案】C
【解答】答案：C．考查状语从句．句意"只要你能按时完成这项工作，对我们来说你选择哪个人都没关系．"．这里的matter是动词，因此A，B不正确．D选项no matter which引导让步状语从句，后直接跟主语，因此D不正确．It doesn't matter
（to sb．）+从句，
（对某人来说）没关系，不要紧．这里是状语从句．答案是C．
第5题.
My Chinese teacher lives an active life． She looks as _______ as she was ten years ago．（）
A: young
B: younger
C: youngest
D: the youngest
【答案】A
【解答】young年轻的，形容词原级．younger更年轻的，比较级．youngest最年轻的，前面通常加the．the youngest最年轻的，最高级．as…as…"和…一样"中间用形容词原级young．
故选：A．
第6题.
— Is this coat yours? I found it on the playground.—Yes. Thank you. And I must ________ my things well.
A: look after
B: look for
C: look at
D: look like
【答案】A
【解答】A 考查短语辨析。

句意：——这件外套是你的吗？我在操场上发现的。

——是的，谢谢你！我必须照看好我的东西。

A 照看、照顾；B 寻找；C 看；D 看起来像。

结合句意和选项，故选A。

第7题.
You can ________ the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.
A: give away
B: cut off
C: look up
【答案】C
【解答】give away 赠送，泄露；cut off砍下，切除；look up 查阅。

根据句意如果你不认识这个单词就在字典里________。

可知。

第8题.
______ a new building ______ in our school last year?
A: Is; built
B: Was; built
C: Did; build
【答案】B
【解答】B 考查一般过去时的被动语态。

句意：去年我们学校建了一座新图书馆吗？由last year去年，可知是一般过去时态，主语building，为动作的承受者，需用被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，答案是B。

第9题.
He really doesn't know the girl ______ is standing in the hall.
A: which
B: whom
C: who
【答案】C
【解答】C 考查定语从句引导词。

分析句子可知，空格处后面句子是定语从句，girl 是先行词，是人，所以引导词不能用which，排除A选项；又因为引导词在从句中作主语，所以不用宾格形式，排除B选项，故选C。

第10题.
—Excuse me. Can I take this seat?
—______. A girl sat here just now. Maybe she went to the restroom.
A: It doesn't matter
B: I can't hear you
C: I'm afraid not
D: Nothing serious
【答案】C
【解答】C 考查情景交际。

句意：——不好意思。

我能坐在这里吗？——恐怕不行。

一个女孩刚刚坐在这儿。

可能她去洗手间了。

根据A girl sat here just now. Maybe
she went to the restroom.可知，他不同意别人坐在这儿，空处表示委婉拒绝。

A 没关系；B 我听不见；C 恐怕不可以；D 不严重，没什么大问题。

只有C符合语境，故答案为C。

2.完形填空
第11题.
Watson and Kiko are two lovely dogs. They are good friends
（1）________ they always play together. Their owner takes many pictures of them every day. But behind the two
（2）________, there is a secret: Kiko suffers from anxiety
（患有焦虑症）. "Anxiety in pets is much the same as it is in people,"
（3）________ Gary Richter, a scientist in a university.
Anxiety is a learned behavior
（行为）. Dogs and cats are
（4）________ of habit. When their everyday life changes, it can cause stress （压力）and anxiety. For example, if a person
（5）________ at home every day, his pet stays with him
（6）________. If the person then gets a
（7）________ job to work in other places, it may cause anxiety to his pet.
Loud noise like fireworks and thunderstorms may also lead to anxiety. Experiences of abandonment
（遗弃的经历）
（8）________ also make the same result. That's what happened to Kiko. Someone stole it from its owner at the age of one. Three sad years
（9）________, the owner gave up the hope of its return and got a new dog, Watson. But people found Kiko in California and it
（10）________. The dog had anxiety then.
（1）
A: but
B: and
D: so
（2）
A: pigs
B: ducks
C: cats
D: dogs
（3）
A: tells
B: speaks C: says
D: talks
（4）
A: things B: animals C: toys
D: numbers （5）
A: studies B: lives
C: works
D: enjoys （6）
A: all the time B: in the end C: right away D: at once （7）
A: same
B: new
C: good
D: happy （8）
B: should
C: must
D: can't
（9）
A: later
B: ago
C: after
D: before
（10）
A: came
B: returned
C: left
D: stayed
【答案】BDCBCABAAB
【解答】
（1）B 考查连词辨析。

A 但是，表示转折关系；B 和，表示并列关系；C 或者，表示选择关系；D 所以，表示因果关系。

它们是好朋友与它们总是在一起玩之间是并列关系。

故选B。

（2）D 名词辨析。

A 猪；B 鸭子；C 猫；D 狗。

根据本段第一句Watson and Kiko are two lovely dogs.可知本句要表达但是这两条狗的后面……。

故选D。

（3）C 考查动词辨析。

A 告诉，讲述；B 讲某种语言；C 说，强调说话的内容；
D 谈话。

根据该空前是由双引号引出的一句话，可知后边要表达Gary Richter说。

故选C。

（4）B 考查名词辨析。

A 事物；B 动物；C 玩具；D 数字。

根据常识可知，该处要表达狗和猫是有习性的动物。

故选B。

（5）C 考查动词辨析。

A 学习；B 居住；C 工作；D 享受。

根据下句If the person then gets a
（7）________ job to work in other places如果那个人后来得到了一份
（7）________工作去另一个地方办公，可知，本句为例如，如果一个人每天在家里工作……。

故选C。

（6）A 考查副词短语辨析。

A 一直；B 最后；C 立刻；D 立刻。

根据if a person （5）________ at home every day如果一个人每天在家工作，可推断空处要表达他的宠物会一直和他待在一起，其他选项代入均不通顺。

故选A。

（7）B 考查形容词辨析。

A 相同的；B 新的；C 好的；D 开心的。

根据上文一个人在家工作，以及后文work in other places去另一个地方工作，可知空处要表达然后如果此人获得一份新的工作。

故选B。

（8）A 考查情态动词。

A 可能；B 应该；C 必须；D 不能。

上句Loud noise like fireworks and thunderstorms may also lead to anxiety.
（烟花和雷暴等噪音也会导致焦虑。

）中用may表示可能，可推知，后句要表达遗弃的经历也可能产生相同的结果。

，应用情态动词may表示可能。

故选A。

（9）A 考查副词辨析。

A 后来，放于时间段之后；B 以前，放于时间段之后；C ......之后，放于时间段之前；D ......之前，放于时间段之前。

根据空后the owner gave up the hope of its return and got a new dog, Watson.主人放弃了归还的希望，养了一只新的狗，Watson。

按常识可推知，主人是在经历悲伤的三年之后，才放弃归还的希望并养新狗的。

later放于时间段之后，after放于时间段之前；这里应用later，放于时间段之后。

故选A。

（10）B 考查动词辨析。

A 来；B 返回；C 离开；D 保留。

根据上文中的return以及句中But people found Kiko in California但是人们在加利福尼亚州发现了Kiko，可知，空处要表达Kiko回来了。

故选B。

3.阅读理解
第12题.
The kangaroo can't walk, but it is good at jumping
（跳）. It can jump over 6 meters a time, 64 km an hour. An
adult
（成年的）kangaroo is only 1.5 m tall, but it can jump over a car.
The chimpanzee is very smart. It is good at learning. In America,
there is a chimpanzee named Keke. It learns sign language
（手语）and can "talk" with people.
Raccoon is a cute animal. It gets its name because it always
washes the food before eating. It looks like a red panda, but
they're different. They have different colors.
（1）How far can a kangaroo jump in an hour?
A: 15 km.
B: 30 km.
C: 60 km.
D: 64 km.
（2）The chimpanzee is good at ________.
A: drawing
B: learning
C: swimming
D: talking
（3）How does the raccoon get its name?
A: It is kind of lazy.
B: It lives in the tree.
C: It likes washing food.
D: It looks like a red panda.
【答案】DBC
【解答】
（1）D 细节理解题。

根据表格第一行中It can jump over 6 meters a time, 64 km an hour.
（它一次可以跳过6米，每小时64公里。

）可知袋鼠一小时可以跳64公里，故选D。

（2）B 细节理解题。

根据表格第二行中The chimpanzee is very smart. It is good at learning.
（黑猩猩很聪明。

它善于学习。

）可知黑猩猩善于学习，故选B。

（3）C 细节理解题。

根据表格第三行Raccoon is a cute animal. It gets its name because it always washes the food before eating.
（浣熊是一种可爱的动物。

它得名于它总是在吃食物之前清洗食物。

）可知浣熊得名于它总是在吃食物之前清洗食物，故选C。

第13题.
Have you ever paid for educational podcasts
（播客）or live videos? Ask some people and most of them will say yes. "Pay-for-knowledge" has been more and more fashionable these years. The contents of these "pay-for-knowledge" products are from language learning to gardening or baby-caring. Everything you think of can be found online at this moment. "Pay-for-knowledge" is on the rise
（兴起）.
Why is "pay-for-knowledge" industry developing so rapidly? First, its development is based on the Internet. With a fast network and a smartphone, anyone who has passed the identity
（身份）check can be an online teacher, and anyone with an online account can buy "pay-for-knowledge" products that he or she wants at an affordable price. Second, people are afraid to miss any information. On one hand, people hope for more useful information.
On the other hand, such information is usually at the hands of experts
（专家）who serve well-known companies and universities. Moreover, the need to learn new skills in today's job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.
The industry of "pay-for-knowledge" has proved to be lucrative. It promises possibilities of turning information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. What's more, this is a reflection （反映）of respect for knowledge and talents.
However, the rapid development of "pay-for-knowledge" has a few problems. For one thing, the market is full of eye-catching words such as "How to be an Industry's Expert in 5 Hours" and "15 Classes to Be a Master of Appreciating
（欣赏）Classical Music", which sound like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed. For another, a large number of customers buy them just for showing
off. In fact, those who have really had self-growth after buying online courses may be the kind of people who need them least. In other words, with or without these courses, they can make it anyway, because they are those who have the ability to learn by themselves.
In general, the best is the one that suits you most. "Pay-for-knowledge" may be used as a good start for self-growth. Be careful! Otherwise, your dream of success may not come true.
（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A: "Pay-for-knowledge" products can help all the people succeed.
B: People must learn from experts who serve famous companies and universities.
C: People who can teach themselves need "pay-for-knowledge" products most.
D: "Pay-for-knowledge" products can offer people different kinds of courses. （2）What can we learn about "pay-for-knowledge" industry from Paragraph 2?
A: The history of its development.
B: The problems of its products.
C: The causes of its rise.
D: The advantages of itsproducts.
（3）The underlined phrase "be lucrative" in Paragraph 3 means "________". A: enjoy self-growth
B: get much information
C: win great respect
D: produce lots of money
（4）The main purpose of this passage is to ________.
A: remind people to choose "pay-for-knowledge" products wisely
B: advise everyone to learn knowledge by themselves online
C: recommend the "pay-for-knowledge" products to people
D: teach parents how to buy some online courses for their children
【答案】DCDA
【解答】
（1）D 细节理解题。

根据第一段The contents of these "pay-for-knowledge" products are from language learning to gardening or baby-caring. Everything you think of can be found online at this moment.可知，pay-for-knowledge产品可以为人们提供不同种类的课程。

D项表述正确。

（2）C 细节理解题。

通读第二段并根据第二段Why is "pay-for-knowledge" industry developing so rapidly?可知，从第二段我们能了解到pay-for-knowledge 兴起的原因。

（3）D 词义猜测题。

根据划线词所在句后句It promises possibilities of turning information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money.可知，pay-for-knowledge预示着将信息转化为金钱的可能性。

它对我们国家的发展是有好处的，它可以帮助卖家赚很多钱。

由此可以猜测出，划线词be lucrative意思是赚很多钱，D项符合语境。

（4）A 目的意图题。

根据最后一段In general, the best is the one that suits you most. "Pay-for-knowledge" may be used as a good start for self-growth. Be careful! Otherwise, your dream of success may not come true.可知，这篇文章通过介绍pay-for-knowledge来提醒人们要明智地选择pay-for-knowledge产品。

第14题.
Alex Winter is a rock climber. He is speaking to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.
(At Aler's home)
Craig: When did you first become interested in rock climbing?
Alex: Well, Fresno is not far from Yosemite National Park in California. That's one of the best places for climbing in the world. Both my parents love rock climbing, and I started learning the basics
（基本技能）at a very early age.
Craig: What advice would you give people who want to start rock climbing?
Alex: The best way to learn how to climb is to do it. You can't learn climbing from books. Practice on easy low climbs first, until you know the right moves. You need a good teacher. For me, that was my parent. And always use good quality equipment
（高质量设备）. Your life depends on it. Probably the most important piece of equipment is the rope
（绳索）. You really don't want it to break!
Craig: Have you ever had any accidents?
Alex: I've had a few falls, but the ropes have saved my life every time. If you lose your hold, the ropes are attached
（固定）to the rock and they take your weight.
Craig: For you, what's the best thing about rock climbing?
Alex: When I'm climbing, I forget everything else in the world. The only thing that matters is my next move up the rock. I never get bored with doing it. I don't like staying at home.
（1）Alex thinks the best way to learn how to climb is to ______.
A: practice doing it
B: read a lot about it
C: find a good teacher
D: use good equipment
（2）What's Alex's opinion on rock climbing?
A: It's good for people's health.
B: It's becoming popular.
C: It's easy to learn.
D: It's never boring.
（3）What can we know about Alex?
A: He was afraid of his parents.
B: He started rock climbing when he was young.
C: He hoped to move to California.
D: He learned rock climbing himself.
【答案】ADB
【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题。

根据第五段The best way to learn how to climb is to do it.
和Practice on easy low climbs first, until you know the right moves.可知，Alex 认为学习攀登的最好方式是训练。

故选A。

（2）D 细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段的For you, what's the best thing about rock climbing?和最后一段I never get bored with doing it.可知，记者Craig询问Alex 对于他来说攀岩的最好的事情是什么，Alex回答，他从来不会对它感到厌倦。

故选D。

（3）B 细节理解题。

A项
（他害怕他的父母）于文无据；根据第三段Both my parents love rock climbing, and I started learning the basics
（基本技能）at a very early age.可知，Alex在很早的年纪就学习攀登了，故B正确；C项
（他希望搬去澳大利亚）于文无据，第三段的Fresno is not far from Yosemite National Park in California只是说弗雷斯诺离加利福尼亚的约塞米蒂国家公园不远，故C错误；根据第五段You need a good teacher. For me, that was my parent.可知，Alex跟着父母学习攀登，故D错误，故选B。

第15题.
T'm Paul I get up early in the morning . First , I brush my teeth . Then I run from6 : 20 to 6 : 40 with my father . At 7 : 00 Teat breakfast . After breakfast . I do my school tasks (33 ) . My brother usually helps me . I finish my tasks at about 9 00 . Then I take a shower andeat a hamburger : I go to school at 10 : 00The classes begin ( F ) at 10 : 30 . I m never late . We usually have four classes in theday . The school finishes at 4 : 00 in the afternoon .I get home at about 4 : 20 . I do my homework first . Then I play soccer with my brother infront of ( . ii ) our house for half an hour . We love playing soccer a lot . After dinner ,I usually do some reading . Sometimes I play on the computer . At 9 : 30 , 1 go to bed .# D FSui ) . " 1 . w61 . What does Paul do after he brushes his teeth ? . " n " ,: hng : - : ei t + : N62 Who usually helps Paul with his school tasks63 , Does Paul take a shower after eating a hamburger : / 8M , SN4 !
20F764 , What time does Paul get home from school ?65 . What des Paul sometimes do after dinner . : ns e " . .
【答案】'
（1）He runs from 6:20 to 6:40 wih his father.', '
（2）His brother usually helps him with his school tasks.', "
（3）No, he doesn't.", '
（4）He gets home at about 4:20 in the afternoon.', '
（5）He plays on the computer.'
【解答】
（1）He runs from 6:20 to 6:40 wih his father. 根据文章第一段中的句子First, I brush my teeth. Then I run from 6:20 to 6:40 with my father.可知保罗刷牙之后和他的父亲从6：20到6：40去跑步了，所以答案是He runs from 6:20 to 6:40 wih his father.故填He runs from 6:20 to 6:40 wih his father.
（2）His brother usually helps him with his school tasks. 根据文章第一段中的句子After breakfast. I do my school tasks. My brother usually helps me.可知保罗的哥哥在他的功课方面通常帮助他。

所以答案是His brother usually helps him with his school tasks.故填His brother usually helps him with his school tasks.
（3）No, he doesn't. 根据文章第一段中的句子Then I take a shower and eat a hamburger.可知保罗洗一个淋浴并吃一个汉堡包，不是吃了一个汉堡包后洗的淋浴，又因此问句是一般疑问句，所以回答应该用Yes,+肯定结构或者No,+否定结构。

因此此题的答案是No, he doesn't.故填No, he doesn't.
（4）He gets home at about 4:20 in the afternoon. 根据文章第三段的第一句话I get home at about 4 : 20.可知保罗在下午4：20从学校回到家。

所以答案是He gets home at about 4:20 in the afternoon.故填He gets home at about 4:20 in the afternoon.
（5）He plays on the computer. 根据文章最后一段倒数第二句话Sometimes I play on the computer.可知保罗晚饭后有时在电脑上玩。

所以此题的答案是He plays on the computer.故填He plays on the computer.
第16题.
阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

How to learn the English language
（1）所有的语言学习是有趣的。

If you spend time learning something new, it will help with your understanding. Also it is helpful in communicating with people from all over the world. A person who learns the English language can enjoy western culture such as how people celebrate holidays, how children study and go to school, and what people do for fun and entertainment（娱乐）. Here are three steps to become a successful English learner.
Firstly, repeat vocabulary. The most important thing to any language is repetition. Words such as table, chair, spoon, are common words. Review all the common words that people use the most, and it will help you remember the pronunciation
（2）By studying the words well, you'll be able to learn more knowledge.
Secondly,（3）while studying vocabulary, don't forget to make sentences. Creating sentences in your head is important to fluent（流利的）conversations. After achieving your confidence（自信）in creating sentences, don't forget to speak and practise with native speakers. Making friends with people from different backgrounds and cultures will increase your interest in English, and it's really fun too.
Lastly, different words in English may have the same meaning. Don't be scared
（4）如果你不知道一个单词，你可以查阅字典。

English is a great language. It can connect a person to the world and expand（扩展）his way of thinking about people, culture and environment. Please share new thoughts with open mind to the world.
【答案】'
（1）All languages are fun
（interesting）to learn./All language learning is fun
（interesting）.', '
（2）通过学好单词，你将可以学到更多的知识。

', '
（3）学词汇的同时，不要忘记造句。

', "
（4）If you don't know a word, you can look it up in a dictionary."
【解答】
（1）All languages are fun
（interesting）to learn./All language learning is fun
（interesting）. 根据中文提示，可知该句在陈述一种事实，应用一般现在时，且本句可采用：主+系+表结构或主+系+表+动词不定式结构。

主语是All languages/All language learning所有的语言学习；be动词随着主语的数进行变化为are/is；表语为fun/interesting有趣的；动词不定式to learn学习。

故译为：All languages are fun
（interesting）to learn./All language learning is fun
（interesting）.
（2）通过学好单词，你将可以学到更多的知识。

根据英文提示，可知By通过……；studying the words well学好单词；be able to do sth能做某事；learn学习；more knowledge更多的知识。

故译为：通过学好单词，你将可以学到更多的知识。

（3）学词汇的同时，不要忘记造句。

根据英文提示，可知while与……同时；studying vocabulary学习词汇；forget to do sth忘记做某事；make sentences造句。

故译为：学词汇的同时，不要忘记造句。

（4）If you don't know a word, you can look it up in a dictionary. 根据中文提示，可知该句为条件状语从句，且在陈述一种事实，应用一般现在时。

其结构为：从句
（主语+谓语+宾语），主句
（主语+谓语+宾语）。

其中，If如果，引导词，引导从句；主从句主语均为you；know知道为从句谓语；a word一个单词为从句宾语；look up查找主句谓语；in a dictionary字典中为状语。

故译为：If you don't know a word, you can look it up in a dictionary.
4.七选五
第17题.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

More and more students like riding bikes to have a trip on the road
（1）______. You can be safe if you do the following things.
Wear a bike helmet（头盔）and it can protect your head
（2）______. Even the best, most expensive helmet can't protect you if it doesn't fit.
（3）______. They can make you feel better. And they can also protect you. Bright-colored clothes help people see you clearly—even in the daytime.
（4）______. Always ride on the right side of the road in the same direction （方向）. Look behind you first if you want to change the direction. Don't ride too close to cars-the cars may stop and the doors may open suddenly.
Finally, don't listen to music when riding a bike
（5）______.
A. You need to hear what's going on around
you
B. Wear right clothes
C. But it may be dangerous on your trip
D. Spend time walking through the
neighborhood
E. You should have an expensive helmet
F. Follow the rules of road when riding a bike
G. Your helmet should fit you well
【答案】'C', 'G', 'B', 'F', 'A'
【解答】
（1）C 根据下句You can be safe if you do the following things. 可知此处可以填C选项但是在你的行程中也可能很危险引出下句。

故选C。

（2）G 根据下句Even the best, most expensive helmet can't protect you if it doesn't fit. 可知此处可以填G选项你的头盔必须非常适合你引出下句。

故选G。

（3）B 根据第三段最后一句话Bright-colored clothes help people see you clearly-even in the daytime. 可知本段主要讲了穿衣对骑自行车的重要性，所以在句首可以填B选项穿正确的衣服作为总结。

故选B。

（4）F 通读第四段可知第四段列举了几条骑自行车时的注意事项，所以在句首可以填F选项骑自行车的时候遵守以下道路规则作为总结。

故选F。

（5）A 根据上句Finally, don't listen to music when riding a bike. 可知此处可以填A选项你需要听到你周围正在发生什么作为对上句的解释。

故选A。

5.语法填空
第18题.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Dear Eric,
How is it going these days? I'm having a great time（1）________（visit）my cousin in Wuhan, China. It's winter, but the weather isn't（2）________（snow）. Today is Sunday, we have no classes,（3）________ my cousin takes me to the park.
In the park, we see（4）________ lot of people. Some（5）________（child）are playing games. Some old men are walking（6）________ the river. What is my cousin doing? He is happy（7）________（see）his friend under the tree. Look! They're taking（8）________（photo）over there. I'm drinking apple（9）________ [dʒuːs] and（10）________（write）to you. Oh, my cousin is calling me.
I have to say goodbye!
I miss you!
Yours,
Linda
【答案】'
（1）visiting', '
（2）snowy', '
（3）so', '
（4）a', '
（5）children', '
（6）by', '
（7）to see', '
（8）photos', '
（9）juice', '
（10）writing'
【解答】
（1）visiting 考查动名词。

have a great time doing sth做某事很开心，故填visiting。

（2）snowy 考查形容词。

本句是主系表结构，可用所给词的形容词形式作表语，故填snowy。

（3）so 考查连词。

前句we have no classes,我们没有课，后句my cousin take me to the park.我表弟带我去公园。

两句话是因果关系，故填so。

（4）a 考查固定搭配。

a lot of很多的。

根据句意：在公园，我们看见很多人。

故填a。

（5）children 考查可数名词复数。

根据are可知，主语应用复数形式，故填children。

（6）by 考查介词。

by the river是在河边的意思。

根据句意：一些老人在河边散步。

故填by。

（7）to see 考查固定搭配。

be happy to do sth是开心做某事。

句意：他看到他的朋友们在树下很开心，故填to see。

（8）photos 考查可数名词复数。

photo为可数名词，其前没有冠词，故用复数形式。

take photos拍照，故填photos。

（9）juice 考查语音。

根据音标可知，应填juice，apple juice苹果汁。

故填juice。

（10）writing 考查现在进行时。

根据I'm drinking可知本句是正在进行时，and连接并列结构，故填writing。

6.书面表达
第19题.
在一次英语课堂上，英语老师要大家谈谈和两年前的自己相比较，有哪些方面发生了变化。

假如你叫Tom，根据表格当中的信息谈谈现在的你和两年前的自己发生了哪些方面的变化。

Time In the past now
外貌又矮又胖；有一头长长
的卷发
又高又瘦；有一头短短的卷发
性格既害羞又内向外向、风趣和待人友好
兴趣及饮食习惯每周玩四次电脑游戏；
每天吃垃圾食品；从不
吃早餐
每周只玩一次电脑游戏；每周打三次篮球；
每天吃早餐；不再吃垃圾食品了，吃大量的
蔬菜和水果。

要求：
1. 短文应包括表中以及中文提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中至少用到两个含有比较级的比较句；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名，校名；
4. 不少于80字，开头已给出，不计入总数。

Hello, everyone! I'm Tom. I am different from the past. Now let me tell you about the differences. ________
【答案】
Hello, everyone! I'm Tom. I am different from the past. Now let me tell you about the differences.
In the past, I was short and heavy. And I had long curly hair, but now my hair is shorter than it was two years ago, although it's still curly now. Also, I'm taller and thinner than I was before. I was shy and quiet, but now I am outgoing, funny and friendly, so I have more friends than I did two years ago. As for interests and eating habits, I'm really different, too. Two years ago, I enjoyed playing computer games very much and played them four times a week. That always made my parents so unhappy. And I ate junk food every day and I never had breakfast. However, now I play computer games only once a week and play basketball three time a week. Also, I have breakfast every day and never eat junk food, and I eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Because of all these good habits, now I'm healthier and stronger. What about you? Are you different now? What are they?
【解答】
Hello, everyone! I'm Tom. I am different from the past. Now let me tell you about the differences.
In the past, I was short and heavy. And I had long curly hair, but now my hair is shorter than it was two years ago, although it's still curly now. Also, I'm
taller and thinner than I was before. I was shy and quiet, but now I am outgoing, funny and friendly, so I have more friends than I did two years ago. As for interests and eating habits, I'm really different, too. Two years ago, I enjoyed playing computer games very much and played them four times a week. That always made my parents so unhappy. And I ate junk food every day and I never had breakfast. However, now I play computer games only once a week and play basketball three time a week. Also, I have breakfast every day and never eat junk food, and I eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Because of all these good habits, now I'm healthier and stronger. What about you? Are you different now? What are they?。