2019届中考英语模拟考试)试卷(二)牛津版

2019届中考英语模拟考试) 试卷（二）牛津版一．选择填空( 共两部分，满分25 分 )
A）单项填空（共15 题：每题 1 分，满分15 分）
从 A、B、 C、 D四个选项中、，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

()1. Lily is ____ active girl and she is fond of playing ___ volleyball.
A. an ,a
B. a, the
C. an, /
D. a, /
()2. ---Jack, could you help me_______ when the plane will take off on the Internet?
----I ’m sorry, my computer doesn't work.
A. get out
B. look out
C. take out
D. find out
()3. The computer is _______repair. Let's buy a new one.
A. of
B. out
C. at
D. beyond
()4. How long do you think it is_______ he got the news?
A. before
B. when
C. since
D. after
()5. ----How heavily it rained this early morning!
----Yes. But ______of the students in our class was late for school.
A. some
B. any
C. none
D. all
()6.---- Middle school students know much about shopping online, _____they?
------ _________. It is very popular with teenagers.
A. do, No
B. do, Yes
C. don ’ t ,No
D. don ’ t ,Yes ()7.- -Could you tell me______?
---Sorry, I am also a stranger here.
A. where was Jiyang Lake
B. how can I get to Jiyang Lake
C. how to arrive Jiyang Lake
D. where Jiyang Lake is
()8 ---________ is it to your hometown from here?
------ Well , it takes over three hours to get there by coach.
A. How soon
B. How much
C. How long
D. How far
()9. --Surfing first started on the islands of Hawaii, didn't it?
--Yes, but now it ______ by people all over the world.
A. is enjoyed
B. is enjoying
C. has enjoyed
D. will enjoy
()10. What he likes _______ great and interesting.
A. sounding
B. to sound
C. sounds
D. to sounding
( ( (
)11.-----Did you notice him come in?
-----No. I _____ a football game.
A. have watched
B. had watched
C. am watching
D. was watching )12. About _______of the clothes in the shop are from the_______.
A. three-fifths, 1990
B. three-fifths, 1990s
C. three-fifth, 1990
D. three-fifth, 1990s )13. You _______lose your way if you walk alone in the forest at night.
( (
)14---I find it dangerous to get to the top of the mountain from here.
---- Sorry, We'll work out _______way to arrive there.
A. the better
B. a better
C. a best
D. the best
)15. -About 40 people died in the train crash in Wenzhou, China on July 23,2011.
-_______.
A. Sorry to hear that.
B. What's the matter with them?
C. Never mind.
D. Are they all right
B)完形填空
先通读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后在每题的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最正确选项
About 70， 000， 000 Americans are trying to lose weight． This is almost one out of every
three people in the United States． Some people eat 16food and they hardly have any fats or
sweets. Others do running exercise with machines， take medicines，
you can see losing weight is 18work， and it will also cost a lot of money． But19 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?
Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body． For many people ，looking nice also means to be 20． Other people worry about their health as many doctors 21 overweight is not good．
Most people want to find a faster and 22 way to take off fat， and books of this kind are
very popular ． These books tell people how to lose weight ． Each year a lot of new books like these are23． Each one says it can easily help people take fat away．
Losing weight can be expensive．Some overweight people go to health centers， like La Costa in California． Men and women 24 several hundred dollars a day at these health centers． People live there for one week or two ，taking exercise ， eating different foods ． Meals there may be just a little． All this works for losing weight． 25 4 days on the program，one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27kg)． At 400 dollars a day, she spent 320dollars to lose each pound． But she said she was still glad to do so．
Health centers， books ， medicines， operations， running and exercise machines all get a lot
of money ．So in the United States， losing Weight may mean losing money too。

16.A. 1ess B. more C. nice D. fast
17.A. For B. So C. Or D. And
18.A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy
19.A. why B. what C. how D. when
20.A. high B. short C. thin D. fat
21.A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell
22.A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier
23.A. taken B. given C. written D. copied
24.A. pay B. cost C. take D. have
25.A. Before B. Until C. After D. At
二、阅读理解（共15 题：每题 2 分，满分 30 分）
请仔细阅读以下短文，从短文后各题说给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最正确答案。

A
Did you know that a turtle（乌龟）can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays
around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.
Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs,
they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim
to land.
They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way
back there is unknown.
When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using
their flippers,they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.
The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the
eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking
along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming
out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!
26.Which sentence expresses the main idea?
A.Sea turtles have interesting life habits.
B.Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs.
rge sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways.
D.Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand.
27.We can conclude （推测） from this passage that _______.
A.many turtles die while swimming to shore
B.female turtles protect their babies
C.once turtles land, they never return to the sea
D.the job of laying eggs takes great strength
28.The writer compares turtles to climbers _______.
A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areas
B.to give you a picture of how hard they work
C.to tell you that they like to climb
D.to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles
B
New books this month
The Long Night
This is David Reilly’ s first book. David became a writer after teaching English for several years. Maha is a nurse in northern Australia. She works in a
small hospital. One day a
baby is so ill that Maha has to drive all night to get
her to the nearest big
city. They have a
lot of problems
getting there
and⋯Hard Work
This exciting
story is
Joanna’ s twentieth.Hard
Work is about Sombat.He
works with his father,a
carpenter,in Thailand.
They work long, hard hours
making tables and chairs,
but they do not have any
money. Then one day a man
dressed all in black buys
the most beautiful table in
the shop⋯
Hospital or Cinema
Marcie Jacome, who
studies English in London,
wrote this story earlier this
year.
Tina is a young Indian
woman whose dream is to
become a doctor. She goes
to London to study English
and medicine, but one day
she meets a man who asks her
to go to the USA
with him to
become a film
star ⋯ What
will Tina do?
29.The story of Hard Work happened in _________.
A. Australia
B. Thailand
C. India
D. England
30.From the passage we can see Tina is ________.
A. a doctor
B. a film star
C. a writer
D. a college student
31.__________is about a difficult journey.
A. Hospital or Cinema
B.Hard Work C . The Long Night D. Harry Potter
C
Below are some suggestions given by the English children posted on the website about
how to help Africa. Which one do you think is the best?
I think health is the most important thing. We need to make sure that the money we give is
spent wisely. The money should be spent first on clean water supplies and better health care.
-Robin aged 16, Birmingham
I think the most important thing is to improve the education of the African countries. There is on old saying, "If you give a man a fish, you'll feed him for a day. If you teach him how
to fish, you'll feed him for a lifetime." We need to help people to help themselves, not just
throw money at the problem when it appears.
-Rebecca aged 15, Liverpool
People seem to give a lot more to charity when there is a sudden, huge disaster like
the earthquake: It's good for people to do so, but I also think that everyone should give a
small part of their salary to charity. If everyone did that, it would make a big difference.
-Mary aged 14, Stratford Giving money to charity can help, but it's not the final answer. I think what these countries need is a good government.
-Bethany aged 16, Newcastle The best thing that we can do is to send experts like engineers, doctors and teachers
to help the people to help themselves.
-Robert aged 16, Cardiff
32.Who pays more attention to Africans' health care?
A.Mary.
B. Robin.
C. Rebecca.
D. Robert.
33.What does Rebecca mean by saying "We need to help people to help themselves"?
A.We should help the teachers in Africa to improve their teaching ways.
B.We should help people in Africa how to build a good government.
C.We should help the African people develop skills to make a living.
D.We should help the African people build more schools.
34.What is Mary's opinion?
A.Everyone should do what we can to help the African people.
B.It is not good for people to give so much money to the African people.
C.It is very important to have a good government.
D.We can send more teachers there to help the African people.
35.Where are these suggestions posted?
A. In the textbook.
B. On the website.
C. In the guidebook.
D. In the magazine.
D
After having exercise in the gym tonight, I just had a shower to relax for a while. While
calming myself down with soft music, I started to recall what happened in the daytime and wrote
it down.
The accident that gave me much thought happened on my way to the gym after work. When I
walked about half way, I saw that many people surrounded something on the roadside and they were worried and shocked. I joined them and found there was a man lying on the ground. I noticed that
he was a young man around 30 years old. He Looked so pale and very thin. From his dressing, I
simply judged that he worked in the office.The hospital ambulance （救护车）came over and some nurses did the regular check for him. A nurse said that there was nothing serious with him but
his body was very weak, which should be caused by overwork and less exercise.
It's a really sad thing for a young person to fall down in the street. A couple of days ago, I read a magazine mentioning that there is an increasing number of businessmen and white-collar
workers with unhealthy bodies. Under huge pressure, they put all their time and energy to work
and can't find enough time for a good meal or a good sleep, let alone exercise. But they forget
that without health, work is equivalent to zero.
'As I realize how important it is to put the health matter ahead. I am willing to do more
exercise. I know exercise can bring me enjoyment and health. I know without health, even a most
successful career and a great quantity of money will lose their meanings.
When I got out of the gym, I felt that every cell(细胞)in my body was refreshed and I
was able to have more energy to write the words above. The feeling in sweat was wonderful!
36. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. How Much Exercise We Need
B. What Kind of Exercise Is Useful
C. Exercise Leads to My Healthy Life
D. An Accident Gave Me Much Thought
37. What do we know about the young man who fell down in the street?
A. He worked in a factory.
B. He didn't have lunch that day.
C. He didn't do exercise often.
D. He was seriously ill that day.
38. Some white-collar workers have health problems because they _______.
A. can't balance work and life
B. don't have time to see doctors
C. don't want to have a good meal
D. don't know the importance of exercise
39.The underlined word "equivalent" in Para 3 means_______.
A. equal
B. unwilling
C. unfair
D. devoted
40.After doing exercise in the gym, the author felt _______.
A. breathless
B. painful
C. sick
D. energetic
三．单词拼写（共10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请依据以下句子所给汉语说明及上下文语境的联系，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单
词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

1． The girl is becoming much _________（苗条） after she takes more exercise.
2.Our family will soon celebrate my father’ s _______（四十四） birthday.
3.They always have a good time _________（闲谈） with each other.
4.Her favourite ___________（学科） are English and Maths
5.This film is famous for such an ________（吃惊的） ending
6 In my opinion, it was right, But he thought _________（不一样地） .
7.Has anyone been ________（选择） to be the host of the charity show?
8----- You often play tennis in your spare time, don’t you?
---- Yes, that’ s one of my ________.
9.----- Can I have a glass of water? I am really _______.
-----Here you are.
10. ----- Jack is an ______ boy, isn’t he?
------Yes, he is. He never tells a lie.
四、句子翻译（共 5 小题：每题 3 分，满分15 分）
请将以下的句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

1为了减少污染，我们最好步行或骑自行车去上学
2.这本书我已经借了五天半了。

3.这座木质桥是数百年前建筑的。

4.我以为学一门外语很有必需
5.这是一道那么难的题目以致于几乎没人能解出来。

五、书面表达（满分 20 分）
当前，一些城市的街头出现了愈来愈多的宠物猫与宠物狗，对此《中学生英语报》组织了一场议论：
城市内能否能够饲养宠物：请你依据下表所供给的信息，介绍议论状况，并说明自己的看法和建议。

要求：1．词数 90 左右，短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2．短文须包含全部重点，不要逐词翻译，可适合发挥，使短文连接、通畅；
3．短文不可以出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. Opinions are divided on this question.
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________-
2012 届青云中学中考第二次模拟测试
英语
一．选择填空( 共两部分，满分25 分 )
A）单项填空（15 分）
B)完形填空 (10 分 )
二、阅读理解（共15 题：每题 2 分，满分 30 分）
B
C
D
三．单词拼写（共10 小题；每题 1 分，满分10 分）
四、句子翻译（共 5 小题：每题 3 分，满分15 分）
1为了减少污染，我们最好步行或骑自行车去上学
____________________________________________________________________________
2.这本书我已经借了五天半了。

____________________________________________________________________________
3.这座木质桥是数百年前建筑的。

_____________________________________________________________________________
4.我以为学一门外语很有必需.
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.这是一道那么难的题目以致于几乎没人能解出来。

_____________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分20 分）
当前，一些城市的街头出现了愈来愈多的宠物猫与宠物狗，对此《中学生英语报》组织了一场议论：
城市内能否能够饲养宠物：请你依据下表所供给的信息，介绍议论状况，并说明自己的看法和建议。

要求：1．词数90 左右，短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2．短文须包含全部重点，不要逐词翻译，可适合发挥，使短文连接、通畅；
3．短文不可以出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. Opinions are divided on this question.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
16-20. A B C A C 21-25. B D D A C
26— 28 C D B 29—31 B D C 32-35 B C A B 36-40 D C A A D
Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. Opinions are divided on this question.
Some students think it's a good idea to keep pets because old people who live alone at home
can get some comfort from pets. Besides, getting along well with animals will make our life
more interesting.
However, the other students are against the idea. In their opinion, if too many people keep pets
at home, it is bad for the environment.What's worse, pets may make too much noise and even attack people.
we must take some measures I like animals, so I don't think it is bad to keep pets at home. But
to prevent them from polluting our environment.。