四川省成都外国语学校2020┄2021届高三11月月考英语试题
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第 I 卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the girl’s mother do?
A. She is a professor.
B. She is a writer.
C. She is an engineer.
2.How often does the woman go to the training center?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week.
3. What does the man intend to do?
A. Ask for a lift.
B. Offer to drive the woman home.
C. Take a bus.
4. What will the woman do?
A. Go back to work.
B. Stay in bed for a few days.
C. Do more exercise.
5. Which word can best describe the man?
A. Strong-willed.
B. Diligent.
C. Changeable.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Where does the woman get the news?
A. From the TV.
B. From the newspaper.
C. From a doctor.
7.What does the man suggest they do?
A. Donate blood.
B. Go to a bank.
C. Give money to hospitals.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What’s the man’s location now?
A. At a bus stop.
B. On Pine and Highland Drive.
C. Near the crossing of Burton and Main.
9.Which bus goes to the man’s office?
A.The one that reads Main.
B. The one marked Downtown.
C. The one marked Wilson.
10.What should the man do?
A. Walk one block.
B. Take his time.
C. Hurry up.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What do we know about the speakers?
A. They go to the cinema every evening.
B. They are old.
C. They are young.
12.What is the woman’s life like?
A. Dull.
B. Full of life.
C. Busy and tiring.
13. What does she want to do?
A. Move back to Nottingham.
B. Find a part-time job in the present place.
C. Get away from the big city life.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Where are the speakers?
A. On a plane.
B. On an airport bus.
C. In the waiting room.
15.Why did the woman think she wouldn’t catch the plane?
A. Her brother had an accident.
B. The traffic was heavy on the road.
C. She missed the bus to the airport.
16.What is the woman’ general opinion of flying?
A. You never know what will happen.
B. It’s always very boring.
C. The only exciting moment is take-off.
17. What is the weather like today?
A. Rainy.
B. Fine
C. Cold.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What’s the talk mainly about?
A. The importance of the Internet.
B. T he bad side of the Internet.
C. Horrible stories about the Internet.
19.What do some people do with other people’s information?
A. Make friends.
B. Send advertisements.
C. Sell it to some newspapers.
20. What personal information is NOT mentioned by the speaker?
A. Hobbies.
B. Phone numbers.
C. Home address.
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
A
There are many Spanish gossip(八卦)magazines being published around the world. If your Spanish is good enough, these magazines will offer a lively look into the private moments of the beautiful, rich and famous, and provide entertainment and at the same time, help you practice your Spanish.
Diez Minutos:The magazine is a classic Spanish gossip feast with daily news based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two main parts are headlined “love” and “partners”. They also have an on line version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts.
Hola:It is Spain’s top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world. It contains many pictures and a round-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show business. Apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report o f the week and photo of the week. There is also a French version called OhLa!
Revista CUORE:As the third best-selling gossip magazine in Spain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity(名流)gossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oral terms.
Revista SEMANA:It is a Spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous in Spain and Hollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel.
Revista LECTURAS:Practical, friendly and informal, this magazine is one of the most widely-read gossip magazines on the Spanish market today.
:It is a blog serving up a daily diet of national gossip news on Spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view.
Revista CARAS:It is a magazine published in various countries of Latin America. It is also exported to certain parts of the United States, bringing together strange and wonderful news from around the world and the famous Latin community.
21. What does the first paragraph tell us about Spanish gossip magazines?
1. Types
2. Publishers
3. Functions
4. Origins
A. 1、2
B. 3、4
C. 1、3
D. 2、4
22. Which of the following also has a French version?
A. Hola.
B. Revista SEMANA.
C. Revista LECTURAS.
D. .
23. How many of the magazines mentioned in the text can be read on the Internet?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
B
Disease spread in many ways. An infected person can cough or sneeze on someone nearby, or they can spread germs through a handshake. But sometimes we pick up germs indirectly. A sick person might leave behind bacteria or viruses when they touch a door handle, for example. But what if those surfaces could clean themselves?
Two teenagers from Hong Kong asked themselves the same question. Now they’ve developed a door handle that can kill germs on contact.
The idea is simple:Every time the door is opened, the movement creates power that starts a germ-killing reaction on the handle. In lab tests, their system killed about 99.8 percent of the germs that they spread onto lab dishes covered with their material.
Research by others has shown that door handles in public areas are often home to lots of bacteria and viruses, notes 17-y ear-old Sum Ming(“Simon”) Wong. He and schoolmate Kin Pong (“Michael”) Li,18, wanted to design a covering for door handles that would kill germs.
After doing some research, they learned that a mineral called titanium dioxide is known to kill bacteria. It’s already used in m any products, from paints to desserts. To make their
covering, the teenagers made the mineral into a very fine powder.
Titanium dioxide kills bacteria best when lit by ultraviolet light, says Simon. UV light is found in sunlight. But UV light does not naturally shine on indoor handles or any used at night, so the teenagers light their door handle from within.
To make sure the light reaches the coated surface, the teenagers made their door handle out of clear glass, Each end fits into a bracket (托架). Inside one of the brackets is a strong light-emitting diode(LED). From it comes UV light.
And here’s the interesting part:The power that makes the UV light shine comes from opening and closing the door. The power from the door is then carried by wire to the LED inside the door handle.
The door handle system, Michael and Simon say, might cost no more than about $13 (about 81 yuan) to build.
24. The ways diseases spread are mentioned at the beginning of the text to ________.
A. demonstrate how most diseases are spread indirectly
B. remind readers of the importance of cleaning their hands
C. explain how to kill bacteria or viruses effectively
D. help to describe a new invention that prevents diseases from spreading
25. Michael and Simon’s door handle __________.
A. is too expensive for ordinary families
B. is powered by the movement of its users
C. works better at night than in the daytime
D. is made of a metal that can take in UV light
26. The LED is placed inside the brackets to _______.
A. supply enough power to the handle system
B. produce titanium dioxide to kill bacteria
C. provide UV light to help titanium dioxide work better
D. direct the UV light in sunlight to the coated surface
27. What is the author’s attitude toward Michael and Simon’s door handle system?
A. Cautious
B. Critical
C. Enthusiastic
D. Disappointed
C
California Condor’s Shocking Recovery
California condors are North America’s largest birds,
with wing-length of up to 3 meters. In the 1980s, electrical
lines and lead poisoning(铅中毒)nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds.
In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico.
Electrical lines have been killing them off. “As they go in to rest for the night, they just don’t see the power lines,” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo. Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution(电死) if they touch two lines at once.
So scientists have come up with a shocking idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution. This has now dropped to 18%.
Lead poisonous has proved more difficult to deal with. When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead. This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney(肾) failures and death. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with。